‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

2
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ƒ א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ƒ א‬
 K % 75 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
12 :‫א‬‫א‬
:‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ

 K ƒ

K‫א‬ ƒ

K‫א‬ ƒ

 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫ א‬K1
‫ א‬K2
‫א‬ K3
‫ א‬K4
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
EE1-2FF
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E1-2F
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E1F
 W‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K
 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K1
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K2
‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K3
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K4
 ‫ א‬K5
 EReciprocating CompressorsF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 EOpenFK3 ESemi- hermeticFK2  EHermeticFK1
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E2-2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 
 E2-2F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E3-2F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 E3-2F
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬E4-2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬(Coupling)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 
 E4-2F
(Rotary Compressors)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 EScrew Compressors)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
70-F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE2400 kW
 ECentrifugal CompressorsF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
Scroll Compressors:‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WE1 J2F
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E2F
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K1
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K2
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K1
‫א‬‫ א‬K2
‫א‬‫ א‬K3
 
 (Air- Cooled Condensers)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KEE6-2F،E5-2F‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E5-2F
 

 
 ‫א‬E6-2F
 
 EWater- Cooled CondensersF‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W
 Double pipe‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K1
Shell and tube‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K2
Shell and coil‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K3
 Plate ‫א‬‫ א‬K4
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 (Evaporative Condensers)‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EE7-2FF‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E7-2F
 
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E3F
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
 (Capillary Tube)‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬E
 6 J1F‫א‬E8-2F‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E2 J0.5F
10 F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،EkW
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬KCompressor‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E8-2F
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 
 (Automatic Expansion Valve)‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬E9-2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Evaporator‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬،Evaporator
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E9-2F
 
 (Thermostatic Expansion Valve)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ESuperheatF
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KEE10-2FF‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E10-2F
 
 (Electronic Expansion ValveF‫א‬‫א‬
E11-2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(Stepper motor) ‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬  (Piston) ‫א‬ (Lead Screw) ‫א‬  (Orifice) ‫א‬
 .(Orifice Assembly) (‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
(Microprocessor) ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ (Transducer)
‫א‬ (Stepper motor)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E11-2F
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E4F
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 (Air cooler Evaporators)‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬E12-2F‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E12-2F
 (Liquid Cooler Evaporators)‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 EContactorF‫א‬‫ א‬K1
ERelaysF‫ א‬K2
ECapacitorsF‫א‬‫ א‬K3
 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 KE13-2F‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ JE13-2F
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 Stator ‫א‬‫א‬ J1
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
E14-2F‫א‬‫א‬Windings‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
N  
 
 
S S  
 
 
N
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E14-2F
 
 Rotor‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Laminations‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬bearings‫א‬‫א‬
 
 Single Phase Motors‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 Induction Motor
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬(Parallel)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،(Self-starting)
‫א‬ (Series)‫א‬‫א‬ (Centrifugal switch) 
Split Phase‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(Wire)KE15-3F‫א‬
،(Low inductance)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬K(High inductance)‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
30‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(Lags)‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
70%‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬(Rotating Field)
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
Relay‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
37 kW- ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KE16-3F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ . 230 V 115 V 0.25 kW
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،30‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
‫א‬C‫א‬‫א‬(Overload)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
KE15-3F‫א‬
‫א‬.S R ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
.SR‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
K‫א‬‫א‬S‫א‬‫א‬
-2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬R ‫א‬ ƒ
KE15
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 
 E15-2F
 

 
 E16-2F
  Capacitor Start Motor
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(Identical) ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ S‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬
Capacitor ‫א‬‫א‬KE17-2F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬(Lags)‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
Phase ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،(High inductance)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬90‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬displacement
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، Two phase ‫א‬
‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  .230 V 115 V 125 kW- 0. 6 kW‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

SC

L
 
 E17-2F
 
 Capacitor Run Motor
R  ‫א‬‫א‬S , R‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬(Overload)  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 S R‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬C‫א‬ ƒ
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬R‫א‬ ƒ
 KEE18-2F‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 E18-2F
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 Capacitor Start and Run Motor

E  F‫א‬‫א‬(Identical) ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KE19-2F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬، Power Factor‫א‬
 K
 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬S‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ S‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬R‫א‬ N ‫א‬‫א‬
 KL‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ C ‫א‬(Overload)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ

 
 E19-2F
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

  Multi-speed Motor‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
 W
KE20-2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
‫א‬‫א‬A, B, C ‫א‬ ƒ
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬C‫א‬،(Wiring Diagram)
K‫א‬‫א‬ A ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ B ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬R‫א‬ ƒ
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬E20 J2F
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 Insulation Resistance Test‫א‬
‫א‬(Megger)‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬KE21-2F‫א‬
K(M Ohm)20‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
‫א‬1000 V 500 V‫א‬(Voltage) ƒ
K‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ƒ א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ (Metal body)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ƒ א‬
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬(Neutral)‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬KE21-2F‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬(1 M Ohm)‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ

 Megger‫א‬‫א‬E21-2F
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 Relay‫א‬
 Current Relay ‫א‬
‫א‬،E22 J2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ s‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
(Electro  EMF ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ s‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Stator‫א‬‫א‬Motive Force)
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K(s)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KRunning Winding‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬E22 J2F
 
 Potential Relay ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E23 J2F
Start  ‫א‬ S‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬2-1‫א‬‫א‬
  .Capacitor (SC)
 ،‫א‬‫א‬S‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬5-2‫א‬
‫א‬ S‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬S‫א‬
5-2‫א‬ ‫א‬E150 %F
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬S‫א‬2-1
‫א‬‫א‬ Single phase‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

SC

 
 ‫א‬E23 J2F
 
Overload‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E24 J2F
 
 (capacitors)‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬E25 J2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E%75F‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E25 J2F
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬(5)
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬ K1
K‫א‬‫ א‬K2
K‫א‬ K3
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ThermostatE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬K
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬E26 J2F
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬K
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WE6F
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 K K1
K ‫א‬‫א‬ K2
‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3
KE‫؟‬
 EContactorF‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬F‫א‬E27-2F‫א‬‫א‬
 K (Spring)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (A1, A2) ‫א‬E‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
A1 A2





  A1 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E27-2F

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
A1, A2‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E28-2F‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WE28 J2F
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬      ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E29 J2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WE29 J2F
 
 
 
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬
1- Puzio, H. and Johnson J. “ Practical Heating, Ventilation, Air
Conditioning, and Refrigeration. ITP 1996.
2- Andrew, D. Althouse, et al. “Modern Refrigeration and Air Conditioning”
Goodheart-Wilcox.
3- Trott A.R. and Welch T.C. “ Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, 3 rd
Edition, Butterworths 2000
4- ASHRAE “Fundamentals” , 1997
5- Dossat, R.J. “Principles of Refrigeration”, John Wiley and Sons, 1981.

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬? ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬ J6
 K1418‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

3
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
‫א‬‫א‬
K % 75 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ : ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
6 :‫א‬‫א‬
:‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ

  ƒ

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ

‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ

 K ƒ

 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WE1F
 
‫א‬‫א‬WENon-Return ValveF‫א‬ K1
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

E1-3F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WESolenoid ValveF‫א‬‫ א‬K2

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E1-3F
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬‫א‬WERelief ValvesF‫א‬ K3
K
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WEShut-Off ValvesF ‫א‬ K4

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬WEFilter/DriersF‫א‬L‫ א‬K5
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E2-3F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
K‫א‬



 
 ‫א‬L‫א‬E2-3F

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WEStrainersF‫ א‬K6
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E3-3F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬K7
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ K1
 K‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(Turbulence) ‫א‬‫ א‬K2
K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K3
 

 
‫א‬‫א‬E3-3F
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WEReceiverF‫א‬‫א‬ K8
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
E4-3F‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E4-3F

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬:ESuction accumulatorF ‫א‬‫א‬ K9

‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WEOil separatorF‫א‬ K10

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬E5-3F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 
 E5-3F
E6-3F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WESight glassF‫א‬ K11
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬







  ‫א‬
‫א‬E6-3F
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬   ‫א‬   ‫א‬   W ‫א‬  K12
W‫א‬
‫א‬WEvaporator pressure regulator ‫א‬  J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬ K‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
WCrankcase pressure regulator ‫א‬  J
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
    K ‫א‬ ‫א‬     ‫א‬   
K‫א‬
‫א‬WCondenser pressure regulator ‫א‬  J
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 163   ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬
‫א‬ J ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?K J1
 1989K‫א‬
 K1986 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J?‫א‬?K J2
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬? ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬ J3
 K1418‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬