D 4102 JIS D 1102
wwe
Wheels/Rims-Classification, Designation
and Marking
Scope
This Japanese Industrial Standard specifies the classification,
designation and aarking of wheels and rims for automobiles (including
two-wheeled vehicles), industrial vehicles in combined use,
construction vehicle in combined use and agricultural machines.
Remark: In Appendix, the cases where the rim size ts expressed
by the sequence of designation of rim width, designation
of rim diameter out of the designations of rim are
specified.
2. Definitions
For the purposes of this standard, the following definitions apply:
(1) wheel A load-carrying meaber equipped with tyre to retain it
and attached to the hub of axle. t usually consists of two
aajor parts of the ria and the disc.
(2) rim The part of the wheel on which the tyre is mounted and
Supported.
(3) dise The part of the wheel which is mounted on the axle hub
and supports the ria.
(4) offset The distance between the rim centre plane of the wheel
and the disc mounting plane. Furthermore, the offset of wheel
is so constructed that the centre plane of the rim is located
inward the vehicle relative to the attachment face of the disc
is called as inset (Attached Fig. 1), that which is so
constructed that the centre plane of rim is coincident with the
attachment face of the disc is called as zeroset (Attached Fig.
2), and that which is so constructed that the centre plane of
rim is located outside the vehicle relative to the attachment
face of the disc is called as outset (Attached Fig. 3).
(5) flange The part of the rim which provides the right and left
direction support to the tyre.
(6) bead seat The part of the rim which provides radLal support
to tyre with contacting with the bead part of the tyre.
(7) well The part of the rim so located with suffictent depth and
width to enable the tyre to be mounted and demounted.
(8) yalve hole The circular or elliptic hole which accommodates
the tyre valve.
2D 4102
(9) gutter The groove in one side of rim in which the efde ring
and Tock ring fit.
3. Size Designation of Each Part of Rim and Disc
the size destgna~ tion of each pat of the tim and disc shatl be
as chem da Fig, 1.) Figs 2 indicates the profile designation of dead
seat.
Fig. 1. Size Designation of Each Part of Rim and Disc
<117D 4102 ‘
Rim width Lt Well width
Bt Plange width Mz Well position i
D: Rim diameter Pt Bead seat width
D.} Bolt hole pitch circle diameter Flange radius
D.t Bolt hole dianeter Bead seat radius
D.t Hub hole diameter Ret Well end radius ‘|
D
E
Mounting part diameter Rt Well bottom radius '
Offset (Figure: in the case of inset): Flange edge radius 1
et Nut seat pitch Gutter groove i
Fi Valve hole position Gutter tip lan
Gi Flange hefght at Well angle i
ht Ledge height at Bead seat |
Ht Well depth Vi Valve hole !
Fig. 2, Profile Designation of Bead Seat
Round Hump (RH) Spectal Ledge (SL) Flat Hump (FH) Contre-Pente (CP)
Combination Hump (CH) Double Hump (H 2)
778 iD 4102
4. Classification of Wheels
kheels shall be classified according to the structure of tim part
and disc part as follows
(1) Disc Wheel A wheel which consists of # rim and # disc and
those are connected permanently (An example is shown in
Attached Fig. 4)+
(2) Two-Piece Rim Wheel A wheel which ts composed by connect ing
Ferrie im oeebers (An example is shown in Attached Fig. 3)+
(3) Wire Wheel A wheel so constructed that its tim is jointed to
The centre member (shell) by a series of wire spokes (An
example is shown in Attached Fig. 6).
(4) Dewountable Rim Wheel A wheel so constructed that the
Peuntabie aad deaountable rims are jointed to spoke hub (hub)
(an example is shown in Attached Fig- 7).
(5) Adjustable Wheel A wheel so constructed that {tts composed
Meee disc and that the rim can be repositioned axtally
See santo the disc (An example is show in Attached Fig. 8)-
. Classification of Rims
5.1 Types of Rim Profiles The profiles of rine shall be
claselfier according to the shape of tyre equipping side and the types
chet ie ta accordance with the specifications of JIS D 4218, J18
paz1s, JIS D 6402 and JIS B 9203. Examples of types of rim profiles
are shown in Table 1.
7795
D 4102
Table 1. Types of Rim Profiles (Example)
Type of rim profile Symbol Figure
Deep bottom rim vc Attached Fig. 9, Attached
Fig. 10
Broad width deep botton ria | WoC | Attached Fig. 10
Deep bottom rim for tractor Ww Attached Fig. 11
Stepped bottom rim for tractor| DW Attached Fig. 11 (Second
well 1s shown by dashed Line)
15° deep bottom ria spe | Attached Fig. 12
To piece ria or Attached Fig. 13
Broad width two piece ris wor | Attached Fig. 13
Broad width flat bottom rim IR Attached Fig. 14
Shallow bottom ria SDC | Attached Fig. 15
Inclined seat ria 1B Attached Fig. 16
Broad width inclined seat rim] wrB | Attached Fig. 17
5.2 Classes of Rim Size The rim size shall be classified
according to rim width, shape of flange and rim diameter. Further,
the classes of rim width, flange shape and rim diameter shall be in
accordance with the specifications of JIS D 4218, JIS D 4215,
JIS D 6402 and JIS B 9203.
6, Designation of Rim
Designation of rim shall be expressed according to the following
in the order of rim size, rim profile. Furthermore, examples of
designations of rims are shown in Table 2.
(ria size) (rim profile)
(1) Rim Size The rim size shall be expressed as follows according
fo the designation of rim diameter, designation of rim width
and symbol of flange shape. However, it may be tn accordance
with Appendix fer a while.
(Designation of rim diameter) x (designation of rim width)
(symbol expressing the flange shape)
Furthermore, the designation of rim diameter, designation of
rim width and the symbol expressing the flange shape shall be
in accordance with the specifications of JIS D 4218, JIS D
4215, JIS D 6402 and JIS B 9203.
z
z
|
iD 4102
a rrt~—~—~—CC—C “EE the
Symbol of Tim profile given in Table 1
Remark: ‘Type of Tim profile aay be omitted.
Table 2. Designation of Ries (Examples)
Example of designation Remark
10 x 3.50 DDT In the case of two-plece Tia
1D x SUA WOT In the case of broad width two-piece tim
In the case of deep bottom ria and where the
ee type of tim profile is oaftted
Re In the case of broad width, deep bottom ria
and where the type of rim profile ts omitted
In the case of deep bottom rim for two-wheeled
18 x 1.60 vehicle and where the type of rim profile ts
omitted
Tn the case of 15° deep bottom rim and where
pee iS ee) the type of rim profile is omitted
Te x 6.00 G3 SDC [In the case of shallow bottom riz
ey Tn the case of broad width, flat bottom rim
cones ing where the type of rim profile ts onitted
- Tn the case of Inclined seat rim and where the
oe type of rim profile is omitted
Tn the case of broad width, inclined seat ris
aoe ee and where the type of rie profile is omitted
3 Tn the case of deep botton rim for tractor and
Cees where the type of rim profile {s omitted
fos Ta the case of stepped bottoa tis for tractor
ee pes where the type of rig profile is onttted
Yarking
7.1 Marking Itess
J.1c1 Marking of Wheel The wheel shall be marked with the
following items:
(2) Manufacturer's name or its abbreviation
(2) Rim size
(3) Year and month of manufacture
_aa1—D 4102
7.1.2 Marking of Ring The ring shall be marked with the
following items:
(1) Symbol expressed by the shape of rim flange patching to the
ring and the designation of rim diameter or the abbreviated
symbol indicating the adaptability with the ria.
Example: In the case of expressing by the shape of flange
and the designation of rim dianeter.
Tx 20
Gs - 15
(2) Manufacturer's name or mark
7.2 Method of Marking The method of marking of wheel and ring
shall be as follows:
(1) Size The method of marking shall be concave or convex and
the size of letters shall be 3 mm or larger.
(2) Position The position of marking shall be a position vhere
Those can be identified even after being equipped with the
tyre. The two-piece rim wheel shall be marked on both parts
in accordance with 7.1.1.
Further, the marking of disc wheel may be marked on efther
one of rim or disc. The other wheels shall be marked on the
rim.
Attached Fig. 1. Attached Fig. 2. Attached Fig. 3
Inset Zeroset Outset
wan
Zeroset ~ Outset
|Attached Fig. 4. Disc Wheel (Example)
Light Alloy One-Piece Wheel
Side ring
Dise Rim i
Light Alloy
‘Two-Piece Wheel
Rin
Disc
~783—
D 4102
Diec
Light Alloy
‘Three-Piece WheelD 4102
Attached Fig. 5.
€
Attached Fig. 6.
Wire spoke
‘Two-Piece Rim Wheel (Example)
Rim fitting bolt
Wire Wheel (Example)
Wire spoke
Wire spoke |
Middle member |
(she)
—_-<
r
\:
|
|-D 4102
Attached Fig. 7+ Demountable Double Rim Wheel (Example)
Clamp i
+ spoke hub
Spoke hub
Attached Fig. 8. Adjustable Wheel (Example)
Mounting bolt
Bracket
. 785—~—D 4102
Attached Fig. 9. Deep Bottom Rim (Example)
Attached Fig. 10.
Attached Fig. 11.
Deep Bottom Ria and Broad and Broad Width
Deep Bottom Rim (Example)
Deep Bottom Rim for Tractor and Stepped Bottom
Rim for Tractor (Example)
First well
‘Second well
Attached Fig. 12. 15° Deep Botton Rim (Example)
‘Attached Pig. 13. Two-Piece Ria and Broad Width Two-Piece
Rim (Example)
786D 4102—
Attached Pig. 14, Broad Width Flat Bottoa Rim (Example)
Side ring
Rim base
Gutter
Side ring
Rim base
Lock ring
Gutter
Attached Fig. 15. Shallow Bottom Rim (Example)
Side ring
Side ring
Rim base (shallow bottom)
Rim base (shallow bottom)
7
Gutter
Side ring
Rim base (shallow bottom:
Gutter
anneD 4102
Attached Fig.
Attached Fig. 17.
Rim base
16. Inclined Seat Rim (Example)
Side ring
Bead seat ring
Lock ring
7
Gutter
Broad Width Inclined Seat Rim (Example)
Side ring
fF
Bead seat ring
Lock ring
Gutter--D 4102—-
Appendex
1. Scope
thie Appendex specifies the method for expressing the rim size by
the order of designation of rim width, designation of rim diameter,
2, Rim Size
In the case of expressing the rim size by the order of the
designation of rim width, designation of rim diameter, it shall be ss
follows:
Examples of designation are shown in Appendix Table.
(Designation (symbol expressing (designation of
of rim width) the shape of flange) * rim diameter)
Appendix Table. Designation of Rim (Examples)
Example of designation] Remark
3.50 D x 10 DT In the case of two-piece ria
S-JA x 12 WOT In the case of broad width two-piece rim
In the case of deep bottom rim and where the
4,00 E x 16 |type of rim profile is omitted
Tin the case of broad width, and where the
eo ltype of rim profile is omitted
Jn the case of deep bottoa rim for two-wheeled
1.60 x 18 vehicle and where the type of rim profile is
omitted
3.25 x 22.5 In the case of 15° deep bottom rim and where
the type of rim profile is omitted
6.00 GS x 16 SDC |In the case of shallow bottom rim
Tam the case of broad width, flat bottom rim
ae ‘anc where the type of rim profile is omitted
13.00 x 25 In the case of {nclined seat rim and where the
: |type of tim profile ts omitted
T
24.00 x SL In the case of broad width, inclined seat rim
: and where the type of rim profile is omitted
wilx 28 In the case of deep bottom rim for tractor and
where the type of rim profile is omitted
by 14 x 30 In the case of stepped bottom rim for tractor
and where the type of rim profile is omitted
oe—D 4102—
Reference Table shows the terms concerning wheels (Japanese) and
the corresponding English, French and German.
Reference Table.
Equivalent Foreign Language
Japanese English French | German
w i
sero sexo outset | dépor externe sagatve Eiopeite
aso tt ser drop cece rin
auassrasime HORRY
wo
TTA a
™ serro
w
ER: HL
ewe saxo
ERU Serax KANE
ey sox0 HaNKEL
bea mana
WERU FURASAL
o
orvserro
oa
oar
‘cath M120
cari cuspev
ro
paraTATe RIM
snanee
ws)
ésuacantoa
(xo)
ori afoosxfr0
orf roa
rorrouererto
xownnvdsvon nanro
(sa
‘Sarto RIN
adjustable wheel
‘one piece rim
inset
well
well postion
well angle
well radius top
well radius bottom,
well width
well depth,
offset
gutter groove
agutter tip
multhpiece risa
clamp
fall tapered bead seat rim
fixed taper bead seat
fixed ange
scontre-pente (CP)
‘combination hump (CH)
detachable spring flange
detachable endless flange
Jance & base semi reuse
ante en une piéce
port interne
gorge
position de a gorse
angle de gorge
rayon supérieur de
la gorge
rayon inférieur de
1a gorge
largeur de gorge
rofondeur de ta gorge
crochet de jante
logement de Vanneau
‘errouilley
bord da crochet de jante
Jante en plusieurs pices
fixation
jante & seat conique
portée du talon
conique fixe
rebord fixe
contre-pente (CP?
combination hump (CH)
rebord amovible
verrouilleur
rebord amovible
Hatbtiefbettfelge
Spurversteicad
Tietbett
Lage des Felgendeties
Tiefbeteankenwinkel
Schulterradius
Tietbettradiue
Tiethettbreice
‘Tietbettiefe
Lenkrolthalbmesser
Notpartie
Ringnut
Ringnutsteg,
Klemmstick
Schrigsehutterfelge
feste Sehragschutte
festes Felgenborn
Contre-pente (CP)
Kombinations Hump (CH)
sbnehmbarer, geschiitter
Seitenring (Kombuing)=
D 4102—
Japanese i English French German
«sv \
I
SUPESNTARU REIT 1 mpecial Teds special tedge Speriatledse Felae
«sey
zessseTTo serosst deport a FinpreBriefe Null
am i :
‘TATEFURE | radial run-out faux rond Rundlaufabweichung
TAIN single wheel roe simple Ranvelrad
DASSRG HANPU
cou
Ox SANOEEH (CHBSHLNSEND
comS surat (SHERUD
a
pis
isin HOUR
DIMANTABUR RID
ae
ORITSURENDN
{TORITSURENEN GHOKXEL
we
oa
Precriy
aaacDU-AwA-TcH
cw
wa
etposalte
sgosir0 eaxuDo
aizosiiro ‘ance
o0sTTo HABA
Epos ro mare
siooswiro wo KEL30
double amp (2)
ceantre ne
contre amber,
sell Grieg wheel)
sise
aise whet
demountable cim
attachment face diameter
valve aperture location
marking
bead sea!
bead seat angle
detachable spring taper
bend sat ring
detachable endless taper
bead seat ring
bead seat with
bead 52
divs
bead seat
double huey (12)
plan de roulement
partie centrale
roue a rayons?
Aisque
rove 3 disque
jante amore
face dappui
iamitre de ta face
appui
bee de Véerou ou de la vis
alesage centr
trow de jante pour ta valve
position du trou de
jante pour Ia valve
marquage
portée du talon
angle de ta portée du talon
anneau conique amovible
verrouitleur.
anneau conique amovible
largeur de ta portée
4 talon
rayon de raccordement
rebord portée
profil optionnel de
portée du talon
Doppet Hump (HEY
Mitteltinie
Nabenteit
Radecheibe, Radschossel
Scheibensad
abnehmbare Felge
Radantagetlache
Darchmescer der
Radaniagetlache
Mittentoct
Ventilloca
Lage des Ventilloches
Sterspe
a
Feigenschul
Sehultersinkel
abachibarer, geschlossener
Schragschlterring
Schulterbreite
Schulterradivs
‘Hornfussradics,
Alternativ kontur der
Felgenschult~D 4102
Japanese English French Geran
oe
romaexe axe rep centre rim <0 Jamie a base create Tiefbettelee
roxas sat ase rove jumeée 2wilingtead
oR faery ea spacing rane ene jmelés | Mitenabstand
tarsus eivded type in jnote divide
purarsinast ane s2i8e
FURATTO HANPe
FORAGE ExstAANNEE
PURANL TARASA
FURAN HABA
FORE aN!
cw)
wou
wotau Késwixt
RORUTOASA PLECHE-BK
nant
ce
YoRORERE
SAUNDD HANPE
a
Row
UMD KEL
ku BEse
aM HAS
IMU SAIZE $0. ¥8:
sennyo
we
noes aINGY
satya nage
vata Suv
Avided wheat
fat hemp FIL
wheel tepe
Ditch vinsie diameter
of bole hoes
rousd bump REP
tension
tok 1
wie wheel
wire spoke
rove en deux parties
fat hemp cE
haviour de reburd
rayon dy eebord
type de rove
diamétce dismpts
dee treus daxe
ous Som «RIP
iambece de jante
largeur de jante
Mesignacion do
dimension da fede
roue 3 ravens
metalliques
Gchrauben-geteiltes Red
Fiat Hump (FH)
Hornkantenradius
Herahohe
Hesabreite
Hocaradice
ereindosvhones
slautabwes hung
Feige
Folgendurchoveeses
Grendielye Feisenbett
Manbwerte.tirete wissen
ea Felgoshiruern®
Becoichaung der
Belgengrose
Verschtuting
Rasen