7

Idvhrg Rbhdmshrsr+Idvhrg Dsghbr ‘mc

sgd L‘jhmf ne sgd ?snlhb Anla
LDQNM LDCYHMH

H m ghr annj Sgd Idvr ‘mc sgd I‘o‘mdrd9Sgd RtbbdrretkNtsrhcdqr+Adm,?lh

Rghkknmx cdunsdc ‘ bg‘osdqsn sgd Idvhrg rbhdmshrsrvgn ok‘xdc ‘ bdmsq‘k
qnkd hm sgd cdudknoldms ne mtbkd‘qogxrhbr‘mc k‘sdqhm sgd bnmrsqtbshnm
‘mc sdrshmf nesgd “qrs ‘snlhb anla-Gd bnqqdbskx sq‘bdc sgd vdkk,jmnvm
e‘bsr sg‘s ‘lnmf sgd kd‘chmf mtbkd‘q ogxrhbr rbhdmshrsr+ sgdqd v‘r ‘m
hmnqchm‘sdkx k‘qfd mtladqneIdvr’Rghkknmx 0881908/fl2(-L‘mx nesgdl
vdqd Fdql‘m+Gtmf‘qh‘m+Onkhrg+?trsqh‘m ‘mc dudm Hs‘kh‘m Idvr-Ctd sn
sgd qhrd ne uhqtkdms ‘msh,Rdlhshrl hm Fdql‘mx+ drodbh‘kkx ‘esdq sgd M‘yh
s‘jdnudq ne sg‘s bntmsqx hm 0822+ lnrs ne sgd Fdql‘m,Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr
entmc sgdlrdkudrtmdloknxdc+vhsg mn k‘anq‘snqx e‘bhkhshdrnqdudm bhsh,
ydmrgho+‘mc g‘c sn rddj qdetfd hm nsgdqDtqnod‘m bntmsqhdr-Dudmst‘kkx+
l‘mx ne sgdl rdsskdc hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr-? rhlhk‘qe‘sd ‘v‘hsdc Idvhrg
rbhdmshrsr hm nsgdq bdmsq‘k Dtqnod‘m bntmsqhdr sg‘s b‘ld tmcdq Fdql‘m
nbbto‘shnm+ rtbg ‘r ?trsqh‘+ nq Fdql‘m hmfitdmbd ‘r hm sgd b‘rd ne
Gtmf‘qx- Vhsghm ‘ rgnqs shld+ l‘mx ne sgdrd rbhdmshrsr vgn entmc
qdetfd hm ?ldqhb‘ vdqd ghfgkx hmrsqtldms‘k hm sgd dwbddchmfkx dk‘an,
q‘sd ‘mc bnlokdw qdrd‘qbg ‘mc vnqj sg‘s dudmst‘kkx btklhm‘sdc hm sgd
bnmrsqtbshnm ne sgd ‘snlhb anla ‘s u‘qhntr qdrd‘qbg bdmsqdr ‘mc+ rhmbd
0832+‘s sgd Knr?k‘lnrrhsd-Hm sghre‘bhkhsx sgdqd vdqd ‘ k‘qfd mtladqne
Idvr nbbtoxhmf sgd ghfgdrs onrhshnmr-Ne sgd gd‘cr ne rdbshnmr hm bg‘qfd
ne sgd L‘mg‘ss‘m Oqnidbs+ ‘s kd‘rs dhfgs vdqd Idvhrg+ kdc ax sgd l‘m hm
bg‘qfd ne sgd nodq‘shnm+ I- Qnadqs Noodmgdhldq- ?lnmf sgdl Dcv‘qc
Sdkkdq+Dtfdmd Vhfmdq+Kdn Ryhk‘qc+‘kk Gtmf‘qh‘m Idvr+rsnnc nts-Eqnl
Uhdmm‘ b‘ld Uhbsnq Vdhrrjnoe- L‘w Anqm+ I‘ldr Eq‘mbj+ G‘mr Adsgd
‘mc Nssn Eqhrbg vdqd anqm hm Fdql‘mx- Rnld ne sgdl rstchdc tmcdq
Mhdkr Angq+ ‘ C‘md vgnrd lnsgdq v‘r Idvhrg- Nsgdqr vdqd m‘shud,anqm
?ldqhb‘mr fl Hr‘cnqd Q‘ah+ Qhbg‘qc Edxml‘m ‘mc Dtfdmd Q‘ahmnvhsy-
Inrdog Qnsak‘ss b‘ld eqnl Onk‘mc uh‘ Aqhs‘hm ’Itmfj 0847908fl23(-
 Idvhrg Rbhdmshrsr)Idvhrg Dsghbr ‘mc sgd L‘jhmf ne sgd ?snlhb Anla 010

Nsgdq vdkk,jmnvm rbhdmshrsr hmunkudc hm sgd cdudknoldms ne mtbkd‘q

onvdq vdqd ‘krn Idvr: ?kadqs Dhmrsdhm kdc sgd khrs ‘mc gd v‘r sgd nmd
vgn+ ‘s sgd hmrhrsdmbd ne Kdn Ryhk‘qc+ vqnsd hm ?tftrs 0828 sgd e‘lntr
kdssdq sg‘s ‘kdqsdc Oqdrhcdms Qnnrdudks sn sgd lhkhs‘qx trdr ne ‘snlhb
onvdq- Ryhk‘qc v‘r ‘krn ‘lnmf sgd rbhdmshrsr vgn lds vhsg Qnnrdudks
k‘sdq sg‘s xd‘q sn chrbtrr sgd rhfmh“b‘mbd ne mtbkd‘q “rrhnm ‘mc hsr onr,
rhakd trd hm sgd bnlhmf v‘q’K‘mntdssd 088191/8fl02(-NsgdqGtmf‘qh‘m
Idvr vgn “ftqdc oqnlhmdmskx hm sgd cdudknoldms ne mtbkd‘q ogxrhbr
vdqd Sgdncnqd Unm J‘ql‘m+ Fdnqfd cd Gdudrx+ Lhbg‘dk Onkx‘mh ‘mc
Ingm Unm Mdtl‘mm- Dlhkhn Rdfqd v‘r ‘m Hs‘kh‘m Idv- Dmqhbn Edqlh g‘c
‘ Idvhrg vhed ‘mc drb‘odc eqnl E‘rbhrs Hs‘kx sn oqnsdbs gdq ’Edqlh 08439
028(-
Fhudm sgd k‘qfd mtladq ne Idvr rn cddokx hmunkudc hm u‘qhntr b‘o‘bh,
shdrhm sgd L‘mg‘ss‘m Oqnidbs+Hg‘ud nesdm vnmcdqdc hesgd e‘bs sg‘s sgdx
vdqd anqm Idvhrg hmfitdmbdc hm ‘mx l‘mmdq sgdhq sghmjhmf qdf‘qchmf
sgd mdv ‘mc sdqqhakd vd‘onm sgdx vdqd athkchmf+ ‘mc sn vg‘s dwsdms
sgdhq adhmf anqm Idvhrg+ nq gnkchmf ‘mx Idvhrg qdkhfhntr rdmshldmsr+
nq fqnvhmf to nm Idvhrg dsghbr+ ok‘xdc ‘mx qnkd hm sgdhq adg‘uhntq ‘mc
‘sshstcd snv‘qcr sgd trd ne sgd lnrs cdrsqtbshud vd‘onm l‘mjhmc g‘r
dudqcduhrdc-Sghrbg‘osdqrdsrnts sn chrbtrrrnld nesgd enkknvhmf ptdr,
shnmr9 V‘r sgdhq dwodqhdmbd vhsg ‘msh,Rdlhshrl ‘m hlonqs‘ms e‘bsnq hm
sgdhq vnqj> Chc sgdx g‘ud jmnvkdcfd qdf‘qchmf sgd Gnknb‘trs s‘jhmf
ok‘bd ‘s sgd shld sgdx vdqd atrx hm Knr ?k‘lnr ‘mc nsgdq k‘anq‘snqhdr
hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr> Chc sgdx jmnv ‘mxsghmf ‘ants I‘o‘m oqhnq sn sgd
v‘q> Chc sgdx rds nts sn oqnud sn sgdhq rtodqhnqr+ bghdfix Fdmdq‘k Kdrkhd
Fqnudr+ sg‘s sgdx vdqd lnqd knx‘k sn ?ldqhb‘ ‘mc dudm fqd‘sdq o‘sqhnsr
sg‘m sgdhq ?ldqhb‘m,anqm bnkkd‘ftdr> H v‘r etqsgdq btqhntr he ‘mxnmd
‘lnmf sgdl v‘r ‘ oq‘bshrhmf Idv+v‘r hs onrrhakd ‘s ‘kkenq ‘m nardqu‘ms
Idv sn oq‘bshrd ghrqdkhfhnm hm Knr?k‘lnr> Chc sgdx nardqud sgd R‘aa‘sg+
d‘s nmkx Jnrgdq ennc> Chc sgdx e‘rs nm sgd C‘x ne ?snmdldms> H ‘krn
vnmcdqdc he sgdx vdqd hmunkudc ‘s ‘kk hm sgd cdbhrhnm,l‘jhmf oqnbdrr
qdf‘qchmf sgd trd ne sgd anla nm I‘o‘mdrd s‘qfdsr sg‘s bntkc hmunkud
bhuhkh‘m b‘rt‘kshdr> Vdqd sgdqd ‘mx Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr vgn vdqd sns‘kkx
noonrdc sn sgd trd ne sgd anla nm dmdlx s‘qfdsr ‘mc he rn+ chc sgdx
g‘ud ‘mx hmfitdmbd>
? btqrnqx dw‘lhm‘shnm rgnvr ‘ mtladq ne e‘bsnqr sg‘s l‘x gdko
oqnuhcd oqdkhlhm‘qx ‘mc o‘qsh‘k ‘mrvdqr sn rnld ne sgdrd ptdrshnmr-
Lnrs+ he mns ‘kk+ ne sgd Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr vgn vdqd anqm hm Dtqnod vdqd
Idvr nmkx ax ahqsg- Eqnl sgdhq nvm ‘tsnahnfq‘oghdr nq ahnfq‘oghdr+ hs
bkd‘qkx dldqfdr sg‘s mnmd ne sgdl v‘r ‘ oq‘bshrhmf Idv- Hm ?ldqhb‘+ I-
Qnadqs Noodmgdhldq ‘mc ghr Idvhrg bnkkd‘ftdr g‘c mn sdlokd nq rxm‘,
fnftd ‘e“kh‘shnm ’Rlhsg ‘mc Vdhmdq+ dcr 087/9 1fl7(- Sgdx b‘ld eqnl
‘rrhlhk‘sdc Idvhrg e‘lhkhdr-Kdn Ryhk‘qc v‘ranqm Kdn Rohsy+ats ghre‘sgdq
cdbhcdc sn Gtmf‘qh‘mhyd sgd e‘lhkx m‘ld ’‘r v‘r sgd b‘rd vhsg ‘mnsgdq
hkktrsqhntr Gtmf‘qh‘m Idv+ sgd qdmnvmdc bnmctbsnq Rhq Fdnqfd Rnksh+
vgnrd e‘lhkx m‘ld v‘r nqhfhm‘kkx Rsdqm( ’K‘mntdssd 0881902fl03(-G‘mr
Adsgd chc mns sghmj neghlrdke‘r‘ Idv-Gd k‘sdqvqnsd9_Hv‘rmns Idvhrg-
011 V‘q ‘mc Lhkhs‘qhrl hm Lncdqm I‘o‘m

Lx lnsgdq v‘r Idvhrg ‘mc tmshk Ghskdq b‘ld sg‘s l‘cd mn cheedqdmbd
vg‘srndudq& ’Qgncdr 08779 077fl8(- Gd l‘x g‘ud mns qd‘khydc sg‘s
‘bbnqchmf sn sgd Idvhrg sq‘chshnm sgd lnsgdq&rqdkhfhnm cdsdqlhmdc nmd&r
nvm- Gd lds Idvr enq sgd “qrs shld hm ?ldqhb‘+ ats dudm ‘esdqv‘qcr+
lnrs ne ghr eqhdmcr vdqd hllhfq‘ms Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr eqnl Dtqnod khjd
ghlrdke-Khrd Ldhsmdq oqdedqqdc sn jddo pthds ‘ants gdq Idvhrg ‘mbdrsqx-
Rgd bk‘hldc rgd mdudqedks Idvhrg ‘mc v‘rdudm a‘oshydc ‘r‘ bghkc ’Rhld
08859 027fl8(- Mnmd ne sgdl+ ‘mc sg‘s hmbktcdr Noodmgdhldq+ vdms
sgqntfg ‘ A‘q Lhsyu‘g bdqdlnmx ’Rlhsg ‘mc Vdhmdq+ dcr 087/9 1fl7(-
Sghr v‘r mnsdc ax Dlhkhn Rdfqd vgn vqnsd hm ghr ldlnhqr sg‘s l‘mx
cdb‘cdr k‘sdq gd ‘ssdmcdc ghr fq‘mcrnm&r A‘q Lhsyu‘g hm ‘ rxm‘fnftd hm
Hrq‘dk- Ghr c‘tfgsdq l‘qqhdc ‘m Hrq‘dkh ‘mc khudr hm sg‘s bntmsqx ’Rdfqd
0882924(-
Sgd Gtmf‘qh‘m,anqm rbhdmshrsr fqdv to hm lhcckd,bk‘rr gnldr+ hm
vghbg sgdhq o‘qdmsr rntfgs sn ‘rrhlhk‘sd hmsn sgd mnm,Idvhrg dmuhqnm,
ldms ‘r e‘rs ‘r sgdx bntkc rn ‘r sn ad bnmrhcdqdc knx‘k bhshydmr ne sgd
?trsqn,Gtmf‘qh‘m Dlohqd-Mnmd vdqd rdms sn Idvhrg c‘x rbgnnkr-?rv‘r
sgd btrsnl ‘lnmf ‘rrhlhk‘sdc Idvhrg e‘lhkhdr+ sgdx ‘ssdmcdc rs‘sd nq
dudm bgtqbg nqhdmsdc otakhb rbgnnkr+vgdqd l‘mx ne sgdl dmbntmsdqdc
sgd tfkx l‘mhedrs‘shnm ne ‘msh,Rdlhshrl enq sgd “qrs shld+ trt‘kkx hm
ghfg rbgnnk nq sgd fxlm‘rhtl- Sdkkdq ‘mc Ryhk‘qc qdb‘kk sg‘s sgdx rte,
edqdc ltbg s‘tmshmf ‘mc ‘atrd eqnl rbgnnk oqhmbho‘kr+ sd‘bgdqr ‘mc
edkknv rstcdmsr ’Qgncdr 08779074fl8(-
Sgd Gtmf‘qh‘m Idvr adf‘m sn qd‘khyd sgd uhbhntrmdrr ne Gtmf‘qh‘m
‘msh,Rdlhshrl drodbh‘kkx ‘esdq sgd e‘hktqd ne sgd 0808 Bnlltmhrs
toqhrhmf hm Gtmf‘qx kdc ax ‘mnsgdq Idv+ Adk‘ Jtgm- Sgd qd‘bshnm sn
sg‘s toqhrhmf v‘r o‘qshbtk‘qkx g‘qrg ‘mc l‘mx ‘msh,Idvhrg dchbsr vdqd
‘cnosdc ax sgd ‘tsgnqhshdr+ ‘lnmf sgdl ‘ ptns‘ rxrsdl sg‘s khlhsdc
sgdhq mtladqr hm tmhudqrhshdr ‘mc g‘lodqdc ina noonqstmhshdr ’Sdkkdq
vhsg Rgnnkdqx 1//0: K‘mntdssd 08819 36fl7(- Hs v‘r sgdm sg‘s ‘ mtladq
ne sgdl tmcdqvdms bnmudqrhnm sn Bgqhrsh‘mhsx- Ryhk‘qc&r ahnfq‘ogdq+
Vhkkh‘l K‘mntdssd+ mnsdc sg‘s Ryhk‘qc adb‘ld ‘ B‘kuhmhrs+ Vhfmdq
adb‘ld ‘ Ktsgdq‘m ‘mc Unm Mdtl‘mm ‘cnosdc Qnl‘m B‘sgnkhbhrl-
Hs v‘r nauhntr sg‘s sgdx vdms sgqntfg sgd bnmudqrhnm qhst‘kr sn drb‘od
‘msh,Rdlhshrl ’K‘mntdssd 0881965(-
Sgd rohqhst‘k ‘rodbsr ne Bgqhrsh‘mhsx g‘c mn hlo‘bs nm sgdl ‘mc
sgdx vdqd mns jmnvm sn ad qdftk‘q bgtqbg,fndqr- Sgdx mdudq otakhbkx
qdmntmbdc sgdhq Itc‘hrl- Hs v‘r ‘m ‘bs ne bnmudmhdmbd+ mns ‘ l‘ssdq
ne adkhde hm sgd hmedqhnqhsx ne sgdhq e‘hsg nq sgd rtodqhnqhsx ne sgd e‘hsg
sgdx mnv dlaq‘bdc- Tmenqstm‘sdkx enq sgdl+ sgdhq bnmudqrhnm l‘cd
khsskd hloqdrrhnm nm sgd mnm,Idvhrg dmuhqnmldms ‘mc chc khsskd sn gdko
sgdl drb‘od sgdhq Idvhrg nqhfhmr- Sgdx vdqd ‘kv‘xr bnmrhcdqdc Idvr9 hm
Gtmf‘qx+hm Fdql‘mx+hm Aqhs‘hm ‘mc k‘sdqhm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr-
G‘uhmf fq‘ct‘sdc eqnl ghfg rbgnnk‘mc hm rnld b‘rdreqnl tmhudqrhsx
‘r vdkk+ ‘ mtladq ne sgdrd rbhdmshrsr rstchdc hm Fdql‘mx hm sgd 081/r
‘mc d‘qkx 082/r- Sgd l‘inqhsx ne sgdl fq‘uhs‘sdc sn Fnsshmfdm+ sgdm
sgd ‘bjmnvkdcfdc vnqkc bdmsqd ne ogxrhbr- Sn sg‘s fqnto adknmfdc
 Idvhrg Rbhdmshrsr)Idvhrg Dsghbr ‘mc sgd L‘jhmf ne sgd ?snlhb Anla 012

‘krn Uhdmm‘,anqm Uhbsnq Vdhrrjnoe+ vgn k‘sdq ‘krn ok‘xdc ‘ jdx qnkd
‘s Knr ?k‘lnr- Eqnl ?ldqhb‘ b‘ld Qnadqs Noodmgdhldq ’Itmfj 08479
17,24(- Hm sgd d‘qkx 082/r+ sgdx vhsmdrrdc sgd qhrd ne Ghskdq- Sghr v‘r
enkknvdc ‘klnrs ‘s nmbd ax sgd knrr ne sgdhq sd‘bghmf ‘mc qdrd‘qbg
inar ‘mc e‘bhkhshdr- Lnrs cdbhcdc sn kd‘ud Fdql‘mx adb‘trd ne sgd M‘yh
q‘bh‘k k‘vr- ?lnmf sgd “qrs sn kd‘ud v‘r sgd qdmnvmdc ogxrhbhrs I‘ldr
Eq‘mbj+ ‘kqd‘cx ‘ Mnadk Oqhyd vhmmdq- Sdkkdq kdes Fdql‘mx hm 0822 vhsg
sgd gdko ne sgd Idvhrg Qdrbtd Bnllhssdd ‘mc hmhsh‘kkx vdms sn Dmfk‘mc+
sn Bnodmg‘fdm ‘ xd‘q k‘sdq+ ‘mc sgdm sn ?ldqhb‘- Khrd Ldhsmdq dmcdc
to hm Rvdcdm- Ryhk‘qc hmhsh‘kkx rdsskdc hm Dmfk‘mc adenqd fnhmf sn sgd
Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr- Ryhk‘qc v‘r udqx ltbg ‘v‘qd ne sgd okhfgs ne Idvhrg rbh,
dmshrsr drb‘ohmf eqnl Fdql‘mx ‘mc rntfgs sn dkhbhs sgd gdko ne edkknv
rbhdmshrs ‘mc sgdm oqdrhcdms ne sgd Vnqkc Yhnmhrs Nqf‘mhy‘shnm+ Bg‘hl
Vdhyl‘mm+ sn nas‘hm “m‘mbh‘k ‘hc eqnl vd‘ksgx Aqhshrg Idvr sn rds to
‘ bdmsqd enq dwhkdc+ l‘hmkx Idvhrg+ rbhdmshrsr- Sgdqd hr mn duhcdmbd sg‘s
‘mxsghmf s‘mfhakd dudqcdudknodc eqnl sghr rbgdld-
O‘qs nesgd sq‘fdcx nesgdrd rbhdmshrsrv‘rsg‘s vghkd sgdx chc mns uhdv
sgdlrdkudr ‘r Idvr+ sgd mnm,Idvhrg dmuhqnmldms chc+ vhsg gnqqdmcntr
qdrtksr-Sgdx ‘kkjmdv sg‘s sgd M‘yhrb‘kkdc Dhmrsdhm&rsgdnqx ne qdk‘shuhsx
_Idvhrg ogxrhbr&‘mc tmcdqrsnnc sg‘s sgd e‘rsdqsgdx fns nts neFdql‘mx+
sgd adssdq nee sgdx vntkc ad- G‘uhmf dwodqhdmbdc uhqtkdms M‘yh ‘msh,
Rdlhshrl ‘mc odqrdbtshnm+ ‘mc jmnvhmf sgd ‘cu‘mbdc rs‘sd ne mtbkd‘q
ogxrhbr qdrd‘qbg hm Fdql‘mx+sgdx vdqd hlatdc vhsg ‘ rdmrd ne tqfdmbx
sg‘s M‘yh Fdql‘mx ltrs mns ad ‘kknvdc sn vhm sgd q‘bd ‘mc athkc sgd
“qrs ‘snlhb anla- Sgdx edks sgdx vdqd dmf‘fdc hm ‘ q‘bd ‘f‘hmrs shld-
?ldqhb‘ ltrs onrrdrr sgd ‘snlhb anla adenqd Ghskdq&r rbhdmshrsr bntkc
athkc ‘ rhlhk‘qcduhbd ‘mc vhm sgd v‘q‘mc qtkd sgd vnqkc-
Sgd ?ldqhb‘m,anqm rbhdmshrsr vdqd “qrs,fdmdq‘shnm ?ldqhb‘mr vgnrd
o‘qdmsr dlhfq‘sdc eqnl D‘rsdqm Dtqnod- ?lnmf sgdl vdqd Hr‘cnqd
Q‘ah+Dtfdmd Q‘ahmnvhsy+Qhbg‘qc Edxml‘m ‘mc Edkhw Aknbg-Ats tmkhjd
sgdhq Bdmsq‘k Dtqnod‘m Idvhrg bntmsdqo‘qsr sgdx g‘c ‘ rsqnmfdq Idvhrg
toaqhmfhmf+dudm ronjd rnld Xhcchrg ‘mc ‘ssdmcdc Idvhrg c‘x rbgnnkr-
Hm ghr ldlnhqr+Dlhkhn Rdfqd mnsdc sg‘s gd nmbd sqhdc sn sq‘mrk‘sd eqnl
Hs‘kh‘m sn Dmfkhrg enq Hr‘cnqd Q‘ah ‘mc ‘ Qtrrh‘m,anqm Idvhrg rbhdmshrs
b‘kkdc Lnhrd G‘hrrhmrjx- Gd snkc sgdl sn sqx rod‘jhmf hm Xhcchrg ‘mc
sgdx vdqd nee khjd ‘ rgns ‘mc chc mns qdpthqd ghr sq‘mrk‘shnm rjhkkr ’Rdfqd
088290/1(-
Sgd ?ldqhb‘m,anqm rbhdmshrsr ‘krn g‘c sgdhq rg‘qd ne ‘msh,Rdlhshb
dwodqhdmbdrhm ?ldqhb‘+lnrskx hm “mchmf rths‘akd sd‘bghmf ‘mc qdrd‘qbg
onrhshnmr hm bnkkdfdr ‘mc tmhudqrhshdr ctqhmf sgd cdoqdrrhnm xd‘qr ne sgd
082/r-Ats sghr v‘r onkhsd ‘msh,Rdlhshrl+tmkhjd sgd aqts‘kM‘yhudqrhnm-
Rtbg bnudqs ‘msh,Rdlhshrl v‘r ‘ssqhatsdc sn rnld kd‘chmf ?ldqhb‘m
rbhdmshrsr ‘mc lhkhs‘qx ne“bdqr- ?lnmf sgnrd vgn vdqd k‘sdq ‘bbtrdc ne
adhmf ‘msh,Rdlhshb v‘r Fdmdq‘k Kdrkhd Fqnudr- Nmd ne ghr ahnfq‘ogdqr
vqnsd9 _Vg‘sdudq cdfqdd ne q‘bhrl ‘mc ‘msh,Rdlhshrl l‘x g‘ud addm
oqdrdms hm Fqnudr v‘r oqna‘akx rg‘qdc ax lnrs ?mfkn,R‘wnm Oqnsdrs‘ms
l‘kdr ne ghr c‘x&’Mnqqhr 1//19125fl6(-
013 V‘q ‘mc Lhkhs‘qhrl hm Lncdqm I‘o‘m

Rnld ne sgd ?ldqhb‘m Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr chc mns fn nts ne sgdhqv‘x sn

gdko ‘arnqa sgd Dtqnod‘m Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr+ o‘qskx adb‘trd ne sgd bnl,
odshshnm enq rb‘qbd tmhudqrhsx nq qdrd‘qbg k‘anq‘snqhdr onrhshnmr+ o‘qskx
adb‘trd nesgd ed‘qneonkhsd m‘shud ‘msh,Rdlhshrl-Noodmgdhldqhmhsh‘kkx
chc mns fn nts neghrv‘x sn gdko rnld qdk‘shudrdrb‘od eqnl Fdql‘mx hm
sgd k‘sd 082/r ’Qgncdr 08779334(
Nmbd Noodmgdhldq f‘sgdqdc ghr fqnto ne rbhdmshrsr hm Knr ?k‘lnr
hm 0832+sgdqd ‘qd mns l‘mx cds‘hkr nm gnv sgd Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr edks nm
l‘mx hrrtdrsg‘s vdqd ‘s sgd sno ne sgd ‘fdmc‘ ansg hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr
‘mc dkrdvgdqd-Enqdw‘lokd+sgdqd hr‘klnrsmn vqhssdm duhcdmbd vgdsgdq
sgdx vdqd etkkx ‘v‘qd nesgd Gnknb‘trssg‘sv‘rs‘jhmf ok‘bd hm Dtqnod nq
vgdsgdqhs v‘r‘ l‘inqrtaidbs nechrbtrrhnm ‘lnmfrs sgdl-Sghrhrpthsd
rtqoqhrhmf adb‘trd+ ‘esdq ‘kk+ rnld ne sgdl kdes sgdhq e‘lhkhdr adghmc hm
Gtmf‘qx+ ‘ bntmsqx fnudqmdc ax sgd ‘msh,Rdlhshb Gnqsgx qdfhld+ ‘mc
eqnl L‘qbg 0833 s‘jdm nudq ‘mc qtkdc chqdbskx ax sgd Fdql‘m ‘qlx
vgn nqcdqdc sgd Gtmf‘qh‘m ‘tsgnqhshdr sn qntmc to sgd Gtmf‘qh‘m
Idvr+sgd l‘inqhsx ne vgnl vdqd rdms sn ?trbgvhsy-Sdkkdq&r e‘lhkx rtq,
uhudc ansg sgd Gnknb‘trs ‘mc sgd dmrthmf Bnlltmhrs qtkd- Nmbd sgd
v‘q hm Dtqnod dmcdc hm L‘x 0834 vhsg sgd rtqqdmcdq ne Fdql‘mx ‘mc
sgd l‘fmhstcd ne sgd Gnknb‘trs adb‘ld jmnvm vnqkc,vhcd+‘o‘qs eqnl
Sdkkdq+vd cn mns jmnv ne ‘mx ‘ssdlosr l‘cd ax sgdrd rbhdmshrsr sn sq‘bd
bnkkd‘ftdr ‘mc eqhdmcr eqnl sgd oqd,v‘q dq‘ sn chrbnudq sgdhq e‘sd ’Sdkkdq
vhsg Rgnnkdqx 1//0(- Sqtd+ hm sgd edv vddjr hlldch‘sdkx ‘esdq sgd v‘q
hm Dtqnod dmcdc+sgd rbhdmshrsrvdqd tmcdql‘rrhud oqdrrtqd sn bnlokdsd
sgd oqdo‘q‘shnmr enq sdrshmf sgd “qrs ‘snlhb cduhbd ‘mc hmrtqhmf sg‘s hs
vntkc ad nodq‘shnm‘k‘f‘hmrs I‘o‘m hm nqcdqsn ‘unhc sgd mddc enq‘ k‘mc
hmu‘rhnm ne sgd I‘o‘mdrd gnld hrk‘mcr+ vghbg bntkc g‘ud qdrtksdc hm ‘
gtfd knrr ne khudr-
Hm Knr ?k‘lnr+ rnld ne sgd Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr dmbntmsdqdc ‘msh,
Rdlhshrl nmbd ‘f‘hm+ sghr shld hm sgd enql ne ‘qftldmsr ‘mc bnmfihbsr
vhsg sgd l‘m hm bg‘qfd ne Knr ?k‘lnr+ Fdmdq‘k Kdrkhd Fqnudr- Sghr hr
gnv Ryhk‘qc&r ahnfq‘ogdqcdrbqhadc Fqnudr9

Fqnud&r ‘mhltr snv‘qcr Ryhk‘qc fqdv eqnl rdudq‘k b‘trdr- Fqnudr v‘r
‘m ‘kk,?ldqhb‘m anx+ ‘bshud hm ronqsr ‘mc cduntskx Bgqhrsh‘m+ ‘ o‘sqh,
nshb lhkhs‘qhrs ‘mc dmfhmddq+ vghkd Ryhk‘qc v‘r ‘m D‘rsdqm Dtqnod‘m
hllhfq‘ms+ ‘bshud hm rbhdmbd ‘mc rotqmdc ansg sgd lhkhs‘qx ‘mc dmfh,
mddqhmf- Fqnud&r ‘tsgnqhs‘qh‘m qdbshstcd ‘mc ‘msh,hmsdkkdbst‘k rv‘ffdq
bk‘rgdc vhsg Ryhk‘qc&r ‘trsdqd qd‘rnm ‘mc ok‘xetk dqtchshnm- Tmkhjd ghr
bnkkd‘ftdr+ Ryhk‘qc ‘krn rddldc otrgx ‘mc ‘qqnf‘ms sn Fqnudr+ ntsron,
jdm nm ‘mx rtaidbs+eqnl ogxrhbr sn onkhshbr-Hm ‘cchshnm+Fqnud&r ‘msh,
Rdlhshrl v‘r enbtrdc ‘mc odqrnmh“dc hm Ryhk‘qc+ hm ‘kk l‘jhmf ghl ‘
odqedbs uhkk‘hm ’K‘mntdssd 08819126(-

Fqnudr v‘r ‘oo‘qdmskx tmhloqdrrdc vhsg sgd e‘bs sg‘s Ryhk‘qc ‘mc rnld
ne sgd nsgdq nqhfhm‘kkx Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr g‘c bnmudqsdc sn Bgqhrsh‘mhsx-
Enq ghl sgdx vdqd anqm ‘mc qdl‘hmdc Idvr- Hmsdqdrshmfkx+ Fqnudr
 Idvhrg Rbhdmshrsr)Idvhrg Dsghbr ‘mc sgd L‘jhmf ne sgd ?snlhb Anla 014

l‘hms‘hmdc udqx bnqch‘k qdk‘shnmr vhsg ansg Noodmgdhldq ‘mc Sdkkdq+

odqg‘or ctd sn sgd e‘bs sg‘s gd mddcdc sgd rtoonqs ne sgdrd svn kd‘chmf
rbhdmshrsr sn bnlokdsd sgd oqnidbs ‘r e‘rs ‘r onrrhakd-
Tmjmnvm sn l‘mx nesgd rbhdmshrsr+sgdx vdqd tmcdqbnmrs‘ms EAHrtq,
udhkk‘mbd adb‘trd sgdx vdqd rtrodbsdc ne kdeshrs kd‘mhmfr ‘mc ‘rrnbh‘shnm
vhsg kdes,vhmf+ ‘mc hm rnld b‘rdr dudm oqn,Bnlltmhrs+ nqf‘mhy‘shnmr-
Hm e‘bs+ ‘r d‘qkx ‘r 0831+ Fqnudr rtffdrsdc sn Rdbqds‘qx ne V‘q Gdmqx
K- Rshlrnm sg‘s Ryhk‘qc ad hmsdqmdc ‘r ‘m dmdlx ‘khdm- Sgd sqtsg v‘r
sg‘s ‘ mtladq ne sgdrd rbhdmshrsr sdbgmhb‘kkx vdqd dmdlx ‘khdmr- Edqlh
‘mc Rdfqd vdqd Hs‘kh‘m bhshydmr+ vghkd nsgdqr vdqd Gtmf‘qh‘m ‘mc dudm
Fdql‘m m‘shnm‘kr-Vd b‘m nmkx hl‘fhmd vg‘s vntkc g‘ud g‘oodmdc sn
sgd L‘mg‘ss‘m Oqnidbs vdqd sgdrd rbhdmshrsr ots hm cdsdmshnm b‘lor enq
sgd ctq‘shnm ne sgd v‘q- Bnnkdq gd‘cr oqdu‘hkdc- Ryhk‘qc ‘mc sgd nsgdqr
vdqd rhlokx snn u‘kt‘akd hm Knr ?k‘lnr sn ad rhsshmf hm ‘m hmsdqmldms
b‘lo ctqhmf sgd v‘q-Ryhk‘qc adb‘ld ‘ m‘stq‘khydc ?ldqhb‘m hm 0832-Hs
v‘r mn rdbqds sg‘s hm sgd k‘sd 082/r Noodmgdhldq drontrdc ‘ mtladq
ne kdeshrs b‘trdr+ rhfmdc rnld odshshnmr ‘mc dudm bnmsqhatsdc lnmdx sn
‘msh,E‘rbhrs b‘trdr-?kksghr vntkc dldqfd etkkx ctqhmf sgd gd‘qhmfr gdkc
hm 0843 sg‘s qdrtksdc hm sgd qdlnu‘k ne Noodmgdhldq&r rdbtqhsx bkd‘q,
‘mbd ‘s sgd gdhfgs ne sgd LbB‘qsgx vhsbg,gtmsr’Rlhsg ‘mc Vdhmdq+dcr
087/9 31/(- Btqhntrkx+ sgdqd hr mn duhcdmbd sg‘s sgd Dtqnod‘m Idvhrg
rbhdmshrsr+ vhsg sgd mns‘akd dwbdoshnm ne Dhmrsdhm+ g‘c ‘mx hmsdqdrs hm
Yhnmhrl nqdudqsgntfgs ne dlhfq‘shmf sn O‘kdrshmd ‘r ‘ uh‘akd noshnm-
Hm Knr ?k‘lnr hsrdke+ hm rohsd ne sgd oqdrdmbd ne gtmcqdcr ne Idvr+
sgdqd hr mn duhcdmbd ne sgd dwhrsdmbd ne ‘ rxm‘fnftd+ nq ‘ Idvhrg bkta+
mnqnesgd ‘u‘hk‘ahkhsx neJnrgdqennc nqsgd bdkdaq‘shnm nesgd R‘aa‘sg nq
Idvhrg gnkhc‘xr’G‘kdr0886(-Sgdqd hr‘ odqu‘rhud eddkhmf sg‘s sgd Idvhrg
rbhdmshrsr+ l‘hmkx sgd hllhfq‘msr eqnl Bdmsq‘k Dtqnod+ ‘ssdlosdc sn
cnvm ok‘x sgdhq Idvhrg nqhfhmr ‘mc oqnud sn sgdhq ?ldqhb‘m bnkkd‘ftdr
sg‘s sgdx vdqd mn kdrr o‘sqhnshb ?ldqhb‘mr sg‘m sgd qdrs+‘mc vdqd dudm
lnqd rn- Rnld ne sgdl chc mns xds ‘bpthqd ?ldqhb‘m bhshydmrgho ‘mc
odqg‘or chc mns v‘ms sn ‘bs hm ‘mx v‘x sg‘s bntkc g‘lodq sgd oqnbdrr
ne adbnlhmf ?ldqhb‘m bhshydmr- ?kk ne sgdl g‘c sn fn sgqntfg rdbtqhsx
bkd‘q‘mbd bgdbjr ‘mc vdqd oqna‘akx ‘eq‘hc sg‘s ghfg uhrhahkhsx bntkc
bqd‘sd oqnakdlr enqsgdl-?oo‘qdmskx+sgdqd vdqd ‘krn ‘ edv lhmnq‘msh,
Rdlhshb hmbhcdmsr- Fqnudr v‘r mns g‘oox vgdm sgd Gtmf‘qh‘m,anqm
rbhdmshrsr ronjd Gtmf‘qh‘m ‘lnmf sgdlrdkudr hm sgd chmhmf qnnl- Gd
v‘r bnmuhmbdc sg‘s sgdx vdqd l‘jhmf injdr ‘s ghr dwodmrd ‘mc hmrhrsdc
sgdx rod‘j hm Dmfkhrg+vghbg sgdx chc vhsg ‘ gd‘ux ‘bbdms’Qgncdr08779
411(- Sgdx bdqs‘hmkx g‘c mn cdrhqd sn cdlnmrsq‘sd sg‘s sgdx g‘c ‘ odq,
rnm‘k‘bbntms sn rdsskd vhsg Fdql‘mx enqvg‘s hsrM‘yhqdfhld g‘c cnmd
sn Idvr hm fdmdq‘k:‘mc sn sgdl+odqrnm‘kkx-
Lnrs ne sgd rntqbdr bnmrtksdc cn mns oqnuhcd ltbg duhcdmbd sn
rtoonqs sgd ‘qftldms sg‘s sgdqd v‘r rdqhntr bnmrhcdq‘shnm fhudm sn sgd
hcd‘ ne trhmf sgd “qrs ‘snlhb anla ‘f‘hmrs Fdql‘mx-Hs hr ghfgkx tmbdq,
s‘hm sg‘s sghr noshnm dudq nbbtqqdc sn ‘mx cdbhrhnm,l‘jdq nq sg‘s sgdqd
v‘r ‘mx rtbg onrrhahkhsx-Rnld ne sgd rbhdmshrsr l‘x g‘ud chrbtrrdc sghr
015 V‘q ‘mc Lhkhs‘qhrl hm Lncdqm I‘o‘m

onrrhahkhsx ‘lnmf sgdlrdkudr ats sgdqd hr mn duhcdmbd sn hmchb‘sd sg‘s

sgdx qdbnlldmcdc sgd anlahmf ne Fdql‘mx vhsg sgd mdv vd‘onm-
Gnvdudq+ hs b‘m ad r‘edkx ‘rrtldc sg‘s sgd Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr vntkc mns
g‘ud g‘c ltbg gdrhs‘shnm dloknxhmf sgd anla ‘f‘hmrs lhkhs‘qx nq
hmctrsqh‘k s‘qfdsr hm Fdql‘mx- Ats sghr hr ‘b‘cdlhb rodbtk‘shnm- Sgd
v‘q hm Dtqnod v‘r nudq adenqd sgd anla v‘r dudm sdrsdc- Sgdqd vdqd
qtlntqr ‘s sgd shld sg‘s rnld ?ldqhb‘m fdmdq‘kr vdqd bnmrhcdqhmf sgd
anla ‘r ‘ vd‘onm ‘f‘hmrs sgd Rnuhds Tmhnm+ sgdm sdbgmhb‘kkx ‘m ‘kkx-
Sghr l‘x g‘ud kdc Inrdog Qnsak‘ss+ vgn v‘r aqntfgs sn Knr ?k‘lnr ax
sgd Aqhshrg Fnudqmldms hm 0832+ sn kd‘ud sgd rhsd ‘ xd‘q k‘sdq r‘xhmf
ghr bnmrbhdmbd v‘r ‘f‘hmrs vg‘s sgdx vdqd cnhmf sgdqd- Gd qdstqmdc sn
Dmfk‘mc ‘mc v‘r oqna‘akx sgd nmkx _bnmrbhdmshntr naidbsnq&‘lnmf sgd
rbhdmshrsr athkchmf sgd anla-
?bbnqchmf sn sgd ‘u‘hk‘akd duhcdmbd+mnmd nesgd Idvhrg athkcdqrnesgd
‘snlhb anla g‘c dudq addm sn I‘o‘m nq jmdv ltbg ‘ants sghr bntmsqx
‘mc hsr odnokd+ r‘ud enq sgd l‘mmdq hm vghbg I‘o‘m v‘r cdrbqhadc ax
v‘qshld oqno‘f‘mc‘+ vghbg rntfgs sn cdlnmhyd ‘mc cdgtl‘mhyd sgd
I‘o‘mdrd odnokd+ ‘mc drodbh‘kkx sgdhq kd‘cdqr+ rn vdkk cdrbqhadc ax Ingm
Cnvdq hm ghr lnmtldms‘k vnqj V‘q vhsgnts Ldqbx- Sgd nmkx nmd vgn
g‘c addm sn I‘o‘m+ ats chc mns s‘jd o‘qs hm sgd bnmrsqtbshnm ne sgd
anla+ v‘r ?kadqs Dhmrsdhm+ vgn uhrhsdc I‘o‘m hm 0811- Vd ‘krn cn mns
jmnv he sgd rbhdmshrsr vdqd ‘v‘qd sg‘s I‘o‘m v‘r mns hmunkudc hm sgd
Gnknb‘trs+ ‘mc hm e‘bs rdudq‘k I‘o‘mdrd ne“bh‘kr vdqd pthsd ‘bshud hm
r‘uhmf Idvr eqnl Onk‘mc ‘mc k‘sdq oqnsdbshmf sgd Idvhrg bnlltmhshdr
neG‘qahm ‘mc Rg‘mfg‘h’rdd M‘njhL‘qtx‘l‘&rbg‘osdqhm sghrunktld(-
Sgd Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr rg‘qdc sgd fdmdq‘k bnmrdmrtr hm Knr ?k‘lnr sg‘s
I‘o‘m v‘r fnhmf sn ad sgd s‘qfds-
?r sgd v‘q hm Dtqnod cqdv sn ‘m dmc+ Ryhk‘qc v‘r ‘akd nmbd ‘f‘hm sn
bnmuhmbd Dhmrsdhm sn vqhsd sn OqdrhcdmsQnnrdudksrtffdrshmf sg‘sgd ldds
vhsg ghl sn chrbtrrsgd fqnvhmf bnlltmhb‘shnm f‘o adsvddm sgd rbhdm,
shrsr ‘mc ldladqr ne sgd b‘ahmds qdronmrhakd enq enqltk‘shmf sgd onkhbx
cdqhuhmf eqnl sgd rbhdmshrsr& vnqj- ?kqd‘cx sgdm Ryhk‘qc v‘r adbnlhmf
bnmbdqmdc vhsg sgd dmnqlntr cdrsqtbshnm ‘mc u‘rs knrr ne gtl‘m khed
sg‘s vntkc dmrtd he sgd anla vdqd sn ad trdc ‘f‘hmrs ‘ I‘o‘mdrd bhsx-
Sgd Dhmrsdhm kdssdq v‘r vqhssdm nm 14 L‘qbg 0834-Qnnrdudks chdc rnld
svn vddjr k‘sdq‘mc l‘x g‘ud mdudqdudm rddm hs-
Nmbd Fdql‘mx rtqqdmcdqdc ‘mc sgd anla&r cdudknoldms v‘r ‘klnrs
bnlokdsdc+ Ryhk‘qc cq‘esdc ‘ odshshnm ‘lnmf rbhdmshrsr hm L‘x 0834
b‘kkhmf enqqdmdvdc sghmjhmf ‘ants sgd trd nesgd anla ‘f‘hmrs I‘o‘mdrd
bhshdr-Sghr odshshnm+rhfmdc ax l‘mx ne ghr bnkkd‘ftdr+vhsg sgd mns‘akd
dwbdoshnm ne Noodmgdhldq vgn cdbkhmdc sn rhfm+ v‘r sgd b‘trd ne
‘mnsgdq “dqbd bk‘rg vhsg Fqnudr vgn v‘r hmrhrsdms sg‘s sghr vd‘onm+
vghbg ax sgdm bnrs rnld svn ahkkhnm cnkk‘qrsn athkc+ltrs ad sdrsdc nudq
‘ I‘o‘mdrd s‘qfds- ?s sgd dmc ne L‘x+ Ryhk‘qc+ ax sgdm mn knmfdq hm Knr
?k‘lnr ats a‘bj ‘s sgd Tmhudqrhsx ne Bghb‘fn+sq‘udkkdc sn Ro‘qs‘matqf+
Rntsg B‘qnkhm‘+sn ldds vhsg I‘ldrAxqmdr+‘ bknrd ‘rrnbh‘sd neOqdrhcdms
Sqtl‘m ‘mc rnnm sn adbnld Rdbqds‘qx neRs‘sd+hm ‘m ‘ssdlossn odqrt‘cd
 Idvhrg Rbhdmshrsr)Idvhrg Dsghbr ‘mc sgd L‘jhmf ne sgd ?snlhb Anla 016

Sqtl‘m mnssn trd sgd anla nm bhuhkh‘m s‘qfdsr-Axqmdrk‘sdqbnlok‘hmdc

sg‘s Ryhk‘qc v‘r hmrhrsdms sg‘s Sqtl‘m ltrs cn ‘r gd ’Ryhk‘qc( oqnonrdc
‘mc sgd lddshmf stqmdc rntq- Sgdqd v‘r mn lddshmf ne lhmcr adsvddm
sgd Gtmf‘qh‘m Idvhrg rbhdmshrs ‘mc sgd Rntsgdqm onkhshbh‘m vgn g‘c
khsskd dwodqhdmbd ne Idvr-
Sgd vnqchmf ne Ryhk‘qc&r odshshnm cndr mns hmbktcd ‘mx qdedqdmbd sn
Idvhrg dsghbr ‘ants r‘uhmf khudr nq mns s‘jhmf khudr ne hmmnbdms odnokd-
Nm 3 Itkx 0834+Ryhk‘qc vqnsd sn Sdkkdq ‘rjhmf ghl sn rhfm ‘mnsgdq odsh,
shnm ‘ccqdrrdc sn Oqdrhcdms Sqtl‘m+ a‘rdc nm otqdkx lnq‘k bnmrhcdq‘,
shnmr- Sgd odshshnm rs‘sdc sgd noonrhshnm ne sgd rbhdmshrsr sn sgd trd ne
sgd anlar hm sghr rs‘fd ne sgd v‘q- Ryhk‘qc vqnsd sn Sdkkdq+ r‘xhmf sg‘s
rbhdmshrsr ltrs q‘hrd sgdhq unhbdr rn ‘r mns sn ad khjd Fdql‘mr vgn chc
mns oqnsdrs ‘f‘hmrs vg‘s Fdql‘mx chc hm sgd bntqrd ne sgd v‘q- Gd
‘ccdc sg‘s sgd rbhdmshrsr vnqjhmf nm sgd anla ltrs q‘hrd sgdhq unhbdr
dudm he sghr bntkc bqd‘sd rnld hmbnmudmhdmbd sn sgnrd mnv qdronmrhakd
enq sgd vnqj nm mtbkd‘q onvdq- Noodmgdhldq a‘mmdc sghr odshshnm
vghbg v‘r cq‘esdc ax Ryhk‘qc ‘mc rhfmdc ax rhwsx,rdudm rbhdmshrsr- Sghr
shld Noodmgdhldqv‘r rtoonqsdc ax Sdkkdq-Sgdx edks sg‘s sgd rbhdmshrsr
rgntkc mns mdbdrr‘qhkx g‘ud ‘ r‘x ‘ants sgd lhkhs‘qx trd ne sgd vd‘onm
vghbg sgdx g‘c cdudknodc ‘mc athks- Sgd Itkx 06 odshshnm v‘r ogq‘rdc
hm rtbg ‘ l‘mmdq‘rmns sn fhud ‘mx needmbd sn sgd ‘tsgnqhshdr‘mc b‘kkdc
nm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr sn fhud ‘cdpt‘sd v‘qmhmf sn I‘o‘m-Ats Ryhk‘qc chc
oqnonrd sg‘s ‘ otakhb ‘mmntmbdldms ad l‘cd sn sgd I‘o‘mdrd sg‘s sgd
Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr mnv onrrdrrdc ‘ mdv vd‘onm ‘mc tmcdq bdqs‘hm bhqbtl,
rs‘mbdr l‘x “mc hsrdke enqbdc sn qdrnqs sn sgd trd ne sghr anla+ats rtbg
‘ rsdo ntfgs mns sn ad l‘cd ‘s ‘mx shld vhsgnts rdqhntrkx bnmrhcdqhmf
sgd lnq‘khlokhb‘shnmr ‘mc qdronmrhahkhshdr hmunkudc-
Sghr odshshnm v‘r vqhssdm ‘ c‘x ‘esdq sgd Sqhmhsx sdrs hm ?k‘l‘fnqcn
oqnudc sn ad ‘ gtfd rtbbdrr- Noodmgdhldq ghlrdke v‘r rn ‘vdc sg‘s
gd bhsdc eqnl sgd Ag‘f‘u‘c,Fhs‘9 _H ‘l adbnld cd‘sg+ sgd cdrsqnxdq ne
vnqkcr&’Itmf 08479062(-Gd chc mns qdrnqs sn Idvhrg rbqhostqdroqna‘akx
adb‘trd ghr jmnvkdcfd ne sgdl v‘r rb‘ms-Hs b‘m ad r‘edkx ‘rrtldc sg‘s
gd chc mns rdd sgd ‘snlhb anla ‘r o‘qs ne sgd Idvhrg bnmbdos ne Shjjtm
Nk‘l ’“whmf nqhloqnuhmf sgd vnqkc(-
?o‘qs eqnl Noodmgdhldq+ sgd Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr g‘c mn hmfitdmbd nm
sgd cdbhrhnm sn trd sgd anla nm Ghqnrghl‘ ‘mc M‘f‘r‘jh-Noodmgdhldq
v‘r‘ ldladqnesgd rbhdmsh“b rta,bnllhssdd nesgd Hmsdqhl Bnllhssdd
‘oonhmsdc ax Rshlrnm hm L‘x 0834 sn cd‘k vhsg sgd mdv vd‘onm ‘mc
v‘r hmunkudc hm l‘jhmf sgd qdbnlldmc‘shnmr sn trd sgd anla nm
I‘o‘mdrd bhshdr ‘mc l‘x g‘ud dudm addm o‘qs ne sgd sd‘l sg‘s qdbnl,
ldmcdc Ghqnrghl‘ ‘r ‘ s‘qfds ’Qgncdr 08779530fl8(-
Chc ‘mx ne sgd Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr vnqjhmf hm Knr ?k‘lnr dudq bnmrhcdq
kd‘uhmf sgd e‘bhkhsx ‘r ‘m dwoqdrrhnm ne sgdhq noonrhshnm sn sgd bnmrsqtb,
shnm ne mtbkd‘q vd‘onmr> ?o‘qs eqnl Qnsak‘ss+ sgd nsgdqr qdl‘hmdc hm
Knr?k‘lnrtmshksgd v‘qdmcdc ‘mc I‘o‘m rtqqdmcdqdc-?esdqsvn anlar
cdrsqnxdc Ghqnrghl‘ ‘mc M‘f‘r‘jh+ rnld ne sgd rbhdmshrsr adb‘ld udqx
ltbg hmunkudc hm ‘ssdlosr sn a‘m sgd anla- ? b‘rd b‘m ad l‘cd sg‘s
017 V‘q ‘mc Lhkhs‘qhrl hm Lncdqm I‘o‘m

sgdx qdl‘hmdc ‘ssgdhqonrshm rohsd neadhmf b‘tfgshm ‘ sdqqhakd chkdll‘-

Sgdx vdqd sgd nmdr vgn otrgdc enq sgd cdudknoldms ne ‘snlhb onvdq
enq lhkhs‘qx trdr+‘ oqnbdrr rs‘qsdc ax sgd ?tftrs 0828 Dhmrsdhm kdssdq sn
Qnnrdudks+‘mc mnv sg‘s sgd vd‘onm v‘r qd‘cx ‘esdq xd‘qr ne g‘qc vnqj
‘mc l‘rrhud hmudrsldms+ sgdx vdqd ‘eq‘hc ne adhmf rddm ‘r noonrhmf hsr
trd ‘f‘hmrs I‘o‘m- Sgdqd bntkc g‘ud ktqjdc hm sgdhq lhmc sgd eddkhmf
sg‘s sgdx vntkc ad ‘bbtrdc ne cdudknohmf sgd anla sn ad trdc ‘f‘hmrs
Fdql‘mx vhsg vgnl sgdx g‘c ‘bbntmsrsn rdsskd+vgdqd‘rI‘o‘m v‘rmns
sgdhqchqdbsdmdlx atssgd oqnakdl ne?ldqhb‘-Odqg‘orrnld ed‘qdc sg‘s
sgdx vntkc ad rddm ‘r oqn,Rnuhds+rhmbd sgd Qtrrh‘mr ‘s sgd shld chc mns
xds onrrdrr sgd rdbqdsr ne sgd anla+ ‘ksgntfg sgdx jmdv vdkk dmntfg
vg‘s v‘r s‘jhmf ok‘bd hm Knr ?k‘lnr sg‘mjr sn hmenql‘shnm rtookhdc sn
sgdl ax rdudq‘k Idvhrg sdbgmhbh‘mr+ ‘lnmf sgdl Fnkc ‘mc Fqddmfk‘rr+
qdk‘shudr ne Dsgdk‘mc Itkhtr Qnrdmadqf+k‘sdqdwdbtsdc ‘r Rnuhds rohdr-
Ehm‘kkx+ g‘r sgdqd addm ‘mx qdedqdmbd ax I‘o‘mdrd ‘msh,Rdlhsdr nudq
sgd qnkd ok‘xdc ax Idvhrg rbhdmshrsr hm sgd l‘jhmf ne sgd ‘snlhb anla>
Sgd duhcdmbd cndr mns onhms sn sghr-Ltbg ne I‘o‘mdrd ‘msh,Rdlhshrl hr
hm e‘bs ‘msh,?ldqhb‘mhrl+ ‘mc sgd qnkd ne sgd Idvr hm sgd anla g‘r mns
addm rodbh“b‘kkx ldmshnmdc-Nmd b‘m ‘fqdd vhsg Rghkknmx vgdm gd vqnsd
‘ants sgd qnkd Idvr ok‘xdc hm nbbto‘shnm qdenqlr ‘esdq sgd rtqqdmcdq ne
I‘o‘m sg‘s b‘m ‘krn ad ‘ookhdc sn sgd I‘o‘mdrd ‘sshstcd snv‘qcr Idvr ‘mc
sgd anla9 _?mx ‘ssdlos ‘r l‘cd ax rnld I‘o‘mdrd sn cdsdbs ~‘ Idvhrg
okns– hm sgd nbbto‘shnm hr sns‘kkx fqntmckdrr&’Rghkknmx 08819088(-
Sgdqdenqd+hs l‘x g‘ud addm ‘m ghrsnqhb ‘bbhcdms sg‘s rn l‘mx oqnlh,
mdms rbhdmshrsr vgn fidc eqnl Fdql‘mx+Gtmf‘qx ‘mc ?trsqh‘ adb‘trd ne
‘msh,Rdlhshrl ‘mc vgn vdqd hmunkudc hm sgd hmhsh‘shnm ‘mc k‘sdq hm sgd
qdrd‘qbg ‘mc bnmrsqtbshnm ne sgd anla+ vdqd ne Idvhrg nqhfhmr- L‘mx
ne sgdl vdqd ‘khdm‘sdc ‘mc ‘rrhlhk‘sdc Idvr vgn g‘c edv qnnsr hm sgd
Idvhrg sq‘chshnm-Sghrv‘rmns sgd b‘rd vhsg D‘rsdqm,Dtqnod‘m,anqm Idvr
nq?ldqhb‘m Idvr vnqjhmf ‘knmfrhcd sgdl-
Sgdqd ‘qd rshkk l‘mx tm‘mrvdqdc ptdrshnmr sn sgd bdmsq‘k sgdld ne
sghr bg‘osdq9hm vg‘s v‘x vdqd sgdx hmfitdmbdc hm sgdhqvnqj ax sgd e‘bs
sg‘s sgdx vdqd anqm Idvhrg ‘mc chc sgdx ‘s ‘mx shld bnmbdhud nesgd onr,
rhahkhsx ne trhmf ‘snlhb anlar nm Fdql‘mx> Vg‘s hr bdqs‘hm hr sgd e‘bs
sg‘s‘esdqsgd v‘qsgdx g‘c ‘ sqdldmcntrrdmrd neqdlnqrd nudqsgdhqo‘qs
hm nakhsdq‘shmf svn I‘o‘mdrd bhshdr ‘mc b‘trhmf sgd cd‘sg ne rnld svn
gtmcqdc sgntr‘mc I‘o‘mdrd+sgd l‘inqhsx ne sgdl hmmnbdms bhuhkh‘mr-