Thursday,MARCH 1ST 2021

Week n° 09
 PARTS OF THE BODY
• HEAD: eyes, nose, ears, lips, hair, mouth, eyebrows, teeth, tongue
• cheeks, chin, forehead, eyelashes

• Body: neck, shoulder, arms, elbow, wrist, hand , fingers, chest,belly,back,

waist, hips, legs, knees, calves, ankle, heels, feet(foot), toes,nails.

• ORGANS and OTHERS: Liver, Kidney brain, lungs, páncreas, STOMACH

• Heart, Uterus, Spleen, Colon, Cervix, Diaphragm, Esophagus, Liver, Small
intestine, Brain, Large intestine, Pancreas, Spinal Cord, Prostate, Urethra,
Bladder, Galbladder, Tonsils, Fallopian tubes, Bronchi, Lymph nodes, Los
ovarios, Testicles, Clitoris, Skin, Bones, Muscles, Penis, Heart, Lungs,
Stomach, Kidneys, Trachea, Appendix, Rectum, Thyroid and salivary glands,
Bladder, ribs, skin.
 HEALTH PROBLEMS
• Headache sore bones sprained ankle
• Stomachache sore kidneys broken arm
• Backache heart attack broken leg
• Toothache insomnia broken neck
• Earache depression broken finger
• Neckache anorexia faint
• Cold(resfrio) stress diabetes
• flu (gripe) fever cancer
• Sore throat sprained finger AIDS
• Sore eyes sprained wrist epilepsy
• Burn skin asthma alzeimer
• Allergics cough
 HEALTH PROBLEMS
• I had stomachache and fever. I have a headache but I never had
diabetes.
 MODAL VERB : SHOULD/ SHOULDN´T
• Subject + modal + verb + complement.
• People should respect the laws. (+)

• Subject + modal + NOT + verb + complement.

• They shouldn´t sleep late at night. (-)

• Modal +subject + verb + complemen?

• Should I study hard? (?)
• Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn´t.
We use should for giving advices or suggestions.
Thursday,MARCH 2nd 2021
Week n° 09
 COMMON SICKNESS : SHOULD/ SHOULDN´T
• Dialog: patient & doctor

• D: Hello! What´s wrong?

• P: Oh ! I have a terrible toothache.
• D: You should take a pill, brush your teeth and eat healthy.
• You shouldn´t eat too much candy.
• P: Ok thank you very much.
 HAVE TO – HAS TO (obligation)
.USE THEM FOR OBLIAGTION, WHEN THERE´S NO OTHER OPTION
I have to pay the electricity and water bills.
You have to take your VISA and Passport to travel abroad.
They have to stop at the red traffic light.
We have to respect the laws.

He has to feed their children.

She has to study to get a degree.
 DON´T HAVE TO – DOESN´T HAVE TO
USE THEM WHEN IT´S NOT NECESSARY TO DO IT.
You don´t have to eat fish every day.
They don´t have to wear uniforms at the university.
We don´t have to travel to Lima only by bus.
I don´t have to wear sunglasses inside the cinema.

She doesn´t have to get married if she doesn´t want.

He doesn´t have to pay the restaurant bill alone.
The dog doesn´t have to wear flowered clothes.
Thursday,MARCH 3rd 2021
Week n° 09
DIDN´T HAVE TO – HAD TO HAVE TO
USE had to WHEN IT WAS AN OBLIGATION IN THE PAST.
I had to obey my parents when I was younger.
I had to make my bed ten years ago.
I had to do my homework in the past during school time.

USE didn´t have to when it wasn´t an obligation or necessity.

I didn´t have to work wen i was a child.
I didn´t have to do the shopping when I was younger.
I didn´t have to cook lunch many years ago.
FUTURE : WILL + HAVE TO
USE WILL+ HAVE TO WHEN IT´S AN OBLIGATION IN THE FUTURE
I will have to take care of my baby for ever.
I will have to finish my career in three years.
She will have to live in London next month.

USE won´t have to when it isn´t an obligation or necessity in the

future.
I won´t have to work on my next birthday.
She won´t have to work anymore, because she won the lottery.
FUTURE : GOING TO + HAVE TO
USE GOING TO+ HAVE TO + VERB WHEN IT´S AN OBLIGATION IN THE
FUTURE
I am going to have to walk 3 km tomorrow, because there´s no
transportation.
We are going to have to get a job after we finish the career.
My father is going to have to do other jobs after he retire.

USE NOT + GOING TO+ HAVE TO + VERB WHEN IT´S NOT AN

OBLIGATION IN THE FUTURE
I am not going to have to take public transportation, because I have a
new car.
She isn´t going to have to stop her career after she becomes a mother.
TASK : HAVE TO
1. Write ONE SENTENCE WITH HAD TO

2. Write ONE SENTENCE WITH DIDN´T HAVE TO

3. Write ONE SENTENCE WITH WILL HAVE TO

4. Write ONE SENTENCE WITH WON´T HAVE TO

Thursday,MARCH 4th 2021
Week n° 09
Modal CAN - CAN´T (CANNOT)
1. We use CAN for abilities.
She can play the violin perfectly.
My grandma can weave beautiful sweaters.
They can draw beautiful pictures.
I can_____________________________________
Modal CAN - CAN´T (CANNOT)
1. We use CAN for permission
You can attend to the meeting at 4pm.
You can go to the bathroom now.
You can go to a party until midnight.
______________________________________

You can´t eat more tan two sandwiches.

You can´t get marry him/her.
______________________________________
 AT THE DOCTOR´S OFFICE
DOCTOR: D PATIENT : P
P: Good morning doctor.
D: Hello! Take a seat. What´s wrong with you?
P: I don´t feel well these days. I have a backache.
D: OK, let me check. You should take these pills and rest for 15 days.
and you can´t lift weight.
P: Thanks, but I also have a stomachache every night.
D: Do you usually eat heavy dinner¨?
P: Yes, I eat hamburgers or roast chicken at night.
D: Oh! I understand the problem. You have to stop eating fat and drinking soda. You
can have a glass of milk or something light.
P: Ok. Thanks a lot doctor.
D: Ok. Come back in 15 days. Bye bye.