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Article of Ambeth Ocampo Rizal
Article of Ambeth Ocampo Rizal
Article of Ambeth Ocampo Rizal
Ngunit sa isang aspeto naman maaring - Mayamang Pilipino kung saan ito
sabihin sa Rzial ang unang sumulat ng sana ang mag pu-publish ng
kasaysayan ng PH kung tao ang anotasyon ni Rizal ngunit di ito
pinaguusapan. natuloy.
- Dahil di ito tatangapin sa PH at di rin
- Wala pang concept na Filipino sa
ito pagkakakitaan.
panahon ni Rizal; ginagawa pa lang
identity ng Pilipino people. Ang PARIS
tawag pa satin ay Indio.
- Major contributor si Rizal sa pagka - Doon na lang pinublish ni Rizal ang
gawa ng Identity of the Filipinos. sulatin nya dahil mura roon.
- Si Rizal ang unang nagsulat ng RIZAL’S COMPLETE TITLE OF
kasaysayan ng Pilipino na kung saan HIS ANNOTATION:
pananaw ito ng Pilipino at kauna
unahang Pilipinong sumulat. “ Events in the Philippine Islands by Dr.
Antonio de Morga. A work published in
Mexico in the year 1609 reprinted and
BACKGROUND SA SINULAT NI annotated by Dr. Rizal and preceded by
RIZAL an introduction by Prof. Ferdiand
- Sinabi ni Ocampo na sinulat ito ni Bluementritt.”
Rizal in the middle of El-Fili . June
1888
ANTONIO MORGA - 7. Of the government of don Pedro
de Acuiia
- Crucial personality ng mga kastila
- Tinyente Heneral (ranggo kasunod While the chapter 8 talks about An
ng Gobernor Heneral noong 1850. ) account of the Philippine Islands.
- Pinadala ito sa gyera bilang manguna
sa laban ng Dutch War ngunit di ANTONIO PIGAFETTA
natuloy ang invasion ng Dutch pero
malaki ang dulot na sira sa fleets/ - Pinaka earliest na sumulat sa
ships na ginamit ng Spain. Pilipinas sa panahon pa ito ni
- Si Morga daw nagtago sa cabin and Magellan.
he cried endlessly on that event he RIZAL REASON WHY HE CHOSE
was embarrassed and stripped off his MORGA’S BOOK:
own popularity.
- He got transferred to Mexico to save 1. Ito’y kakaiba o unique di katulad ng
face. ibang lathalain. May nag tangkang i
- Nagkaroon ng domestic scandal sa English translate ang work ni Morga
pamilya nito. Gusto ng anak nyang ito ay si H.E.J. Stanley, ngunit di
babaeng magpakasal sa iniirog nya pumayag si Rizal dahil may ibang
ngunit di sang-ayon ang pamilya nya inaccurate infos. Si Retana ang nag
- She threatened her family to marry a critic sa annotation ni Rizal kay
negro (Slave). Morga. Morga’s book had
3 publication:
“Sinulat ni Morga ang sulatin na to para sa - HEJ Stanley Eng ver. (London;
motibasyong maisalba ang kanyang inaccutare)
reputason” - Rizal (semi-accurate)
- Work ni Morga ay composed of 8 - Retana (most accurate)
chapter. 1st – 7th was tackled about 2. Si Morga ay hindi religious. His
- 1. Of the first discoveries of the writing isn’t focused in Catholicism
Eastern islands. and that makes his writing objective.
- 2. Of the government of Dr. 3. More Objective and he doesn’t
Francisco de Sande include religious stuffs.
- 3. Of the government of don Rizal don’t want writings which has
Gonzalo Ronquillo de Peiialosa religious interpretation because of his
- 4. Of the government of Dr. Santiago own grudges towards the Spanish friars.
de Vera.
- 5. Of the government of Gomes 1603
Perez Dasrnariiias.
- Chinse uprising vs. Spaniards
- 6. Of the government of don
- China was defeated
Francisco Tello
2 type of priest : sa mga kastila. Canyon’s invention is
very crucial.
Secular Priest – diocesan
Religious Priest - not missionary; PANDAY PIRA
(Augustenians, Domincans,
Fransciscans) - Nagpatunay sa mga claims ni Rizal
- They have “vow poverty” – wont - Bayani ng Pilipinas.
have or own a properties. - Tagagawa ng canyon bago pa
dumarating ang Spanish.
Rizal likes the Jesuits since his fave
teacher was Jesuits.\ GENERAL VERA
JESUITS - 1500’s
- Siya nag utos na gumawa ng canyon
- They were banned by the pope. No kay Panday Pira.
missionary works and cant acquire of
properties. Ngunit hindi totoo ang claim na ito
accdg to Retana dahil merong isang
Why Rizal wrote this annotation? letter na galing kay Gen. Vera kung saan
ang laman noon ay mag padala ng taong
- That is to change the vision of how marunong gumawa ng canyon dahil
they viewed Filipino. During the walang marunong gumawa sa PH.
time of Spanish era.
- May sarili sanang pagkakilanlan at True builder of the canyon in the PH was
kultura ang Pilipinas kung hindi a Portuguse named ROBLES he might
lamang dumating ang mga kastila. be the one who taught Panday Pira to
build canyons.
Morga was a central figure and existed Ang paggamit ng metal ay patunay na
in the PH in 1570-1600’s. First hand mataas ang indikasyon na mataas ang
information of PH before Spaniards sibilisasyon.
landed on PH. 2. Kaya daw gumawa ng barko ang
mga Pilipino dati. He support his
Pinatunayan ni Rizal ang kanyang claim claimed through Morga’s book. 2000
3 proofs: lbs dw kayang gawin ng mga
Pilipino na barko. However, this
claim turned out to be false.
1. Marunong na daw ang mga Pilipino 3. Existence of writing before the
sa Science and Technology of Spanish. He also supported this
metals.”Metallergy” nakakagawa na claimed through Morga’s book.
daw tyong gumawa ng canyon tulad
Rizal believed that the writings of
the Filipinos got burned by the
Spanish friars because it’s a work of
a devil. (HOWEVR, IT’S NOT
TRUE)
CHRISTIAN LANGUAGE
- 1st book that is tagalong language
and printed in the PH.
FERDINAND BLUEMENTRITT