

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

1
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .1
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .2
K‫א‬
K‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬.3
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬pcb‫א‬‫ א‬.4

 K٪100‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 K10W‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K(Data Show)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬.1
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .2
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬.1
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬.2
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .3
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬.1
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ .1
K‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ .2
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .3
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .4
KE1 J1F‫א‬

 E1 J1F

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬
 K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E21F‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬

 

 E21F
-3-
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J3

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،E3 J1F‫א‬EFK
 W‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬E3 J1FLL‫א‬ -‫أ‬

‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬E F
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(SMT)‫א‬

 
 E3 J1F
K، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬ -‫ب‬

K
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -‫ج‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(Tweezers)،‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -‫د‬

 E4 J1F

-4-
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬-
 E4 J1F.E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ FK
 -

E4 J1F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬-
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F.‫א‬
 E4 J1FK(‫א‬‫א‬

 
 
E4 J1F
 

-5-
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 E5 J1F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  J

E5 J1F

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
E‫א‬‫א‬F.-
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E F. J
 K‫א‬
E5 J1F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J

 
 E5 J1F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫ א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫؟‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J
K
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J
 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬.1
K‫א‬ .2
K ‫א‬‫א‬ .3
‫؟‬‫א‬ .4
K‫א‬‫ א‬.5
 K‫א‬‫א‬ .6

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

W‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬.1
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
W‫א‬ .2
‫א‬‫א‬(IC)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،KKK‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE6 J1F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E6 J1F

-8-
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

W ‫א‬‫א‬

F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬E‫א‬
‫א‬،KKKK‫א‬E F‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫؟‬‫א‬ .3
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
W‫א‬‫ א‬.4
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KE7 J1F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E1 J7F

-9-
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ .5
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
(TP4) ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E8 J1F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

E8 J1F

- 10 -
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W

‫א‬‫א‬KPrinted Board ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
       ،  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE9 J1F‫א‬‫א‬

 
 E9 J1F

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬E10 J1F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 E10 J1F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
    ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬   ‫א‬    ‫א‬  
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬      E11 J1F
    E smt F‫א‬ ‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 

 
 E11 J1F
  ‫א‬  ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬    E J11F ‫א‬ 
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬   
        ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E J11F

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬E12 J1F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 E12 J1F‫א‬

 

 
 E12 J1F
 

 
 E12 J1F

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬E13 J1F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 E13 J1F

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E13 J1F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 
E13 J1F

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E14 J1F‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E14 J1F
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 E14 J1F

 E14 J1F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬
KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

PCB‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ -1
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -2
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -3
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -4
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬heat sink‫א‬
K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -5
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬straycapacitance
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬-6
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -7
‫א‬‫א‬5A‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬0.5A
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -8
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  -9
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬ -10
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -11
K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -12
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -13
E15 J1F‫א‬‫א‬
 

 
 
 

E15 J1F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬1
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬ J
 ‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬         J1
‫א‬     ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬
 ‫א‬      ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬   J3
  ‫א‬ ‫א‬      ‫א‬  
 K
 W‫א‬‫א‬ J
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ 
   ‫א‬‫א‬      ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬
  ‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬    
 K‫א‬
 W‫א‬–2
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬E16 J1F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

   
   
 
 

 E16 J1F‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ -1
E17 J1F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -2
‫א‬‫א‬ -3

 E1 J17F‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬ J3
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F
EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 ‫א‬ J4
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ J5
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬bad contact
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
W
E18 J1F‫א‬
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E18 J1F

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W1
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W2
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EE‫א‬‫א‬FF‫א‬W3
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W4
K -1
KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ -2
K‫א‬‫א‬ -3
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 SURFACE-MOUNT TECHNOLOGYESMTF
‫א‬‫א‬

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