 Contoh #1 : persamaan osilasi

′′ 2 1 − 2𝑎 ′ 𝑎 2 − 𝑝2 𝑐 2
𝑦 +𝑘 𝑦=0 ′′
𝑦 + 𝑦 + 2 2 𝑐−1
𝑏𝑐 𝑥 + 𝑦=0
𝑥 𝑥2

1
1 − 2𝑎 = 0 ∴𝑎=

ita
2 2 𝑐−1 =0 𝑐=1
𝑏𝑐 2 𝑥 2 𝑐−1 = 𝑘 2 = 𝑘 2 𝑥 0

sm
𝑏𝑐 = 𝑘 𝑏=𝑘

sa
1 2 1
𝑦 𝑥 =𝑥 𝑍1 2 𝑘𝑥
𝑎 1

_
𝑎 2 − 𝑝2 𝑐 2 = 0 𝑝𝑐 = 𝑎 𝑝= =
𝑐 2

de
 Bentuk solusi
𝑎=1 2
𝑏=𝑘
𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑎 𝑍𝑝 𝑏𝑥 𝑐
𝑦 𝑥 = 𝑥1 2
𝐴𝐽1 𝑘𝑥 + 𝐵𝑁1 𝑘𝑥 𝑐=1
2 2
𝑝=1 2
 Bisa dinyatakan
dalam sinus cosinus
 2
𝐽1 2 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
𝜋𝑥

ita
2
𝐽−1 2 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑦 𝑥 = 𝑥1 2
𝐴𝐽1 2 𝑘𝑥 + 𝐵𝑁1 2 𝑘𝑥
𝜋𝑥

sm
2
𝑁1 𝑥 = −𝐽−1 𝑥 =− 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 2 2

sa
2 2
𝜋𝑥 = 𝑥1 2
𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑘𝑥 − 𝐵 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑘𝑥
𝜋𝑥 𝜋𝑥

_
de
= 𝐴 2 𝜋 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑘𝑥 + −𝐵 2 𝜋 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑘𝑥

= 𝑐1 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑘𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑘𝑥