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Outcomes :6
Outcome s : 4
( b ) Sample space : A , B , C , D , E , F , G , H , I , J
Outcomes :10
( C ) Sample space : R 1, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , B 1 , B 2 , B 3 ,G 1 ,G 2
Outcomes :10
( d ) Sample space :T , E 1 , A ,C , H , E 2 , R
Outcomes :7
Outcomes :900
Total outcomes=13
7 7
( i ) P ( even number )= ( ii ) P ( 13≤ number ≤ 19 )=
13 13
3 0
( iii ) P ( prime no<18 )= ( iv ) P ( number >22 )= =0
13 13
3
( v ) P ( divisible y 4 )=
13
7. Sample space : A , star , V ,heart , F
Total outcomes=5
1
( i ) P ( heart )=
5
3
( ii ) P ( Engli sh alphabet )=
5
1
( iii ) P ( a vowel )=
5
2
( iv ) P ( a consonant )=
5
Licorice
Total outcomes=4
1
( i ) P ( caramel )=
4
3
( iii ) P ( not a licorice ) =
4
15 3
9. P ( value of $ 100 )= =
40 8
9+12 7 6 +12+ 3 7
( i ) P ( a male )= = ( ii ) P ( a woman , a boy∨a girl ) = =
30 10 30 10
Exercise 11B
1 ( i ) Total outcomes
¿ 8+3+1+11 +4 +3=30
8+3+1 2
p ( girl )= =
30 5
30−19 11
( ii ) p ( not Chin ese )= =
30 30
30−3 27 9
( iii ) p ( not Indian boy )= = =
30 30 10
( iv ) p ( Eurasian )=0
2. Total outcomes=5+5=10
3
( i ) p ( Japanese ) =
10
4 2
( ii ) p ( English novel )= =
10 5
7. Sam ple space : A , star ,V , heart , F
Total outcomes=5
1
( i ) p ( heart )=
5
3
( ii ) p ( alphabet )=
5
1
( iii ) p ( vowel )=
5
2
( iv ) p ( consonant )=
5
9. 25 vouchers of $ 50∧¿
15 v ouchers of $ 100
Total outcomes=40
15 3
P ( $ 100 )= =
40 8
11. Sample space : 10 ,11, 12 ,−−−−−−, 99
10 1
( a ) P ( number< 20 )= =
90 9
6 1
( b ) P ( perfect square ) = =
90 15
13.
13 1 13 1
( a ) P ( ¿ card ) = = ( b ) P ( diamond )= =
39 3 39 3
9 3 36 12
( c ) P ( picture card ) = = ( d ) P ( not ace )= =
39 13 39 13
1
( i ) P ( column A is a 4 )=
6
1
( ii ) P ( column B is an 8 )=
10
4 2
( iv ) P ( column B is greater than 5 )= =
10 5
24−8 2
P ( not tinted ) = =
24 3
Exercise 11B
8+3+1 2
1. ( i ) P ( a girl )= =
30 5
30−8−11 11
( ii ) P ( not a Chinese )= =
30 30
30−3 9
( iii ) P ( not an Indian boy )= =
30 10
15
( ii ) P ( a girl )=
15+ x
15 1
( iii ) = ∨, x=60
15+ x 5
150 5
3. ( i ) P ( apple )= =
360 12
360−45−90−150 5
( ii ) P ( mango ) = =
360 24
90+ 45 3
( iii ) P ( papaya∨guava )= =
360 8
16 2
( i ) P ( a boy )= =
40 5
3+2 1
( ii ) P ( ¿ ) = =
40 8
3 1
( b )( i ) P ( a ¿ handed boy )= =
39 13
24−2−1 7
( ii ) P ( a girl not letf −handed ) = =
Total outcomes=23+35−q− ( q+ 4 )=54−2 q
23−q 2
P ( a boy )= =
54−2 q 5
Review Exercise 11
( ii ) Total outcomes=15
6 2
( b )( i ) P ( two digits numbers )= =
15 5
5 1
( ii ) P ( multiple of 5 )= =
15 3
3. ( i ) Total outcomes=26
1
P ( queen of hearts )=
26
( ii ) P ( jack of clubs ) =0
2 1
( iii ) P ( six of hearts∨seven of diamonds )= =
26 13
26−2 12
( iv ) P ( not nine )= =
26 13
answer
ˇ
7 2 1 4+ 9 13
( i ) P ( orange )= ( ii ) P ( grape )= = ( iii ) P ( pineapple )=0 ( iv ) P ( cherry∨peach )= =
22 22 11 22 22
a ¿ ( i ) Total outcomes=7+11=18
P ( ¿ stapler ) =0
( ii ) P ( ¿∨orange )=1
12 2
( i ) P ( ¿ stapler )= =
30 5
30−11 19
( ii ) P ( not ora nge )= =
30 30