DESIGN OF ONE WAY SLAB (S3)

w L2
1. THICKNESS: M=
16
(3.33+10)(2) (13.6)(3.332 )
t= = 0.148m =
180 16
=9.43 KN.m
Say t = 150mm
f’c = 21 MPa
4. MOMENT CAPACITY OF CONCRETE:
fy = 275 MPa
ρ f ' c 600
Floor finish = 0.77 KPa b =0.85 β1 ∙
fy 600+fy
ρ 21 600
¿ SLAB = 5 KPa b =0.85 ( 0.85 ) ∙
275 600+275
ρb =0.0378
2. LOADS :
DEADLOAD: ρ = 0.5( ρb )
ρ = 0.5(0.0378)
Wt. of slab = 23.54(1.0) (0.15) = 3.531 KN/m ρ = 0.0189
Floor finish = 0.77(1.0) = 0.77 KN/m
DL = 3.531+ 0.77 = 4.301 KN/m Mu=∅ b d 2 ( R)

LIVELOAD: Mu ρfy
2
=R=ρfy (1−0.59 ' )
∅b d f c
LL = 5 KN/m (1.0) = 5 KN/m
Mu ( 0.0189 )( 275 )
Wu = 1.2DL + 1.6LL =( 0.0189 ) (275)(1−0.59 )
∅b d 2
21
Wu = 1.2(4.301) + 1.6(5) = 13.16 KN/m
Mu
=4.438
∅ b d2
3. DETERMINE MAXIMUM MOMENT:
(13.71 x 106 )
NEGATIVE MOMENT: =4.438
(0.9)(1000) d 2
w L2
M= d= 58.59 < 150 – 30 = 120 mm
11
Use: d = 120mm
(13.6)(3.332 )
= t = 150mm
11
=13.16 KN.m

POSITIVE MOMENT DUE TO DEADLOAD:

1. DESIGN OF REINFORCEMENT:
Mu (13.71 x 1 06 )
=
Use: M = 13.71KN.m ∅ b d 2 (0.9)(1000)¿ ¿
 Mu
=¿ 1.057
∅ b d2

0.85 f ' c
ρ= ¿
fy
0.85(21)
= ¿
275
ρ = 0.003965

ρ 1.4
min ¿ =0.00509
275

ρ< ρ min
Therefore, use ρ=0.00509

A s=0.00509 ( 1000 ) (120 ) = 610.8 mm2

Use: 12mm ∅ BAR

1000 A s 1000(113.09)
S= = = 185.15 mm
A sreq . 610.8

USE: 12 mm ∅ BARS SPACED @ 0.15 m O.C.

6. Design of temperature and shrinkage

bars
ρ = 0.0018

A s=0.0018 ( 1000 ) (120 ) = 216 mm2

1000 A s 1000(113.09)
S= = = 523.56 mm
A sreq . 216

USE: 12 mm ∅ BARS SPACED @ 0.30 m O.C.