Printed Activity Sheets

Grade 11 – Statistics and Probability

Weeks 1 & 2
Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCs)
MELC #1: Illustrates: (a) null hypothesis; (b) alternative hypothesis; (c) level of significance; (d) rejection region;
and (e) types of errors in hypothesis testing.
MELC #2: Identifies the parameter to be tested given a real life problem.
MELC #3: Formulates the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses on a population mean.
MELC #4: Identifies the appropriate form of the test-statistic when: (a) the population variance is assumed to be
known; (b) the population variance is assumed to be unknown; and (c) the Central Limit Theorem is to be used.

Scores
Name:____________________________________
Written Works: _________
Grade and Section:__________________________
Performance Task: ________
Date Submitted:___________________________

Easy Level

IDENTIFICATION
Directions: Choose a word/expression from the box to fill in each blank to make the statement complete
and true.

Null Hypothesis Level of Significance Acceptance region

1.Altern Two Tailed Test One Tailed Test Type I error
Parameter Rejection region or critical region
Type II error Alternative hypothesis

ative Hypothesis is denoted by H1, is a statement that there is a difference

between a parameter and a specific value, or that there is a difference
between two parameters.
2. Rejection region or critical region is the range of values of the test value that indicates
that there is a significance difference and that the null hypothesis should be
rejected.
3. Type I error.If the null hypothesis is true and accepted, or if it is false and rejected, the
decision is correct. If the null hypothesis is true and rejected, the decision is
incorrect.
4. One Tailed Test indicates that the null hypothesis should be rejected when the test
value is in the critical region on one side of the parameter.
5. Type II error If the null hypothesis is false and accepted, the decision is incorrect
6. Acceptance region is the range of values of the test value that indicates that there is no
significant difference and that the null hypothesis should be accepted
7. Two Tailed Test is a test with two rejection regions. In this test, the null hypothesis should
be rejected when the test value is in either of the two critical regions

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8. Level of Significance is a pre-determined error which the researcher is willing to risk in
rejecting the null hypothesis when it is true

9. Parameter is a numerical value that states something about the entire population being
studied. For example, we may want to know the mean wingspan of the
American bald eagle. This is parameter because it is describing all of
the population.
10. Null Hypothesis is denoted by HO, is a statement that there is no difference between a
parameter and a specific value, or that there is no difference between
two parameters.

Average Level

A. Directions: Identify the following symbols below. Write your answer on the space provided at its right.

1. 𝐻𝑜_Null Hypothesis__ 2. = Equal

3. ≥ Greater than or equal to 4. 𝐻𝑎 Alternative Hypothesis 5. ≠ Not equal

B. Directions: Arrange the steps in testing hypothesis using the z-test .

1. C
2. B
3. D
4. E
5. A

A. Make a decision
B. Identify the test statistic to use
C. State the Hypothesis
D. Compute the value of the test statistic
E. State the decision rule

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 Difficult Level

PERFORMANCE TASK:
Directions: Formulate the null and alternative hypothesis in the given scenario.
Identify the test statistic to be used.
A tricycle driver Mr. Jack E. Bagbaga in San Nicolas I.N. claims that their average net take home
pay in a day is ₱250. Mr. Tim Mc Quay wants to prove this claim by surveying 15 tricycle drivers
of the town. The values obtained are: ₱280, ₱270, ₱250, ₱240, ₱260, ₱280, ₱290, ₱300, ₱230,
₱250, ₱250, ₱260, ₱220, ₱250 and ₱260. Is there a reason to believe that the average net take home
pay of a tricycle driver in San Nicolas is ₱250.00? Assume that the net weight is normally
distributed with unknown population variance.
1. Null Hypothesis: The average take home pay of a tricycle driver is ₱250.00_
2. In symbol Ho: µ = ₱250.00 ______
3. Alternative Hypothesis: The average take home pay of a tricycle driver is not ₱250.00_
4. In symbol Ha: µ ≠₱250.00

5. Test Statistic to be used: T-test

RUBRIC FOR PERFORMANCE TASK

Category 5 POINTS 4 POINTS 3 POINTS 2 POINTS SCORE

Answers have Answers have Answers have Answers have 5
Accuracy of no 1-2 3-4 mathematical
Solution mathematical mathematical mathematical errors.
errors. errors. errors.
Answered all Answered all Answered 1 Solved 1
Completeness the problems the problems problem problems but is
completely but 1 is not completely. not completed.
completed

____________________________________ ____________________________________
Signature of Parents Signature of Student

Prepared by: Validated: Approved:

JONATHAN A. BATANGAN NANDING B. RAQUEL ELIZA C. VEDANIA

Teacher III Head Teacher III, Math School Principal IV

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