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Accident

An industrial accident may be defined as an 5


event detrimental to the health of man,
suddenly occurring from external sources
during the course of paid duty accompaned
by injury followed by disability or even death

accident may be defined. As an event. Detrimental to the health of management deteriorating nature.
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Acrident9 around here. The.


Accident
An industrial accident may be defined as pan 5
event detrimental to the health of man,
suddenly occurring from external sources
during the course of paid duty accompan ed
by injury followed by disability or even death

Unexpected, uninvited occurrence due to


result of unsafe practices and conditions
Seshu Jakka: In simple words unexpected unenvited occurrence due to the result of unsafe practices and
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unsafe conditionsng
Need for safety

Targeted production
optimum production cost

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nting
Need fors
satety

Targeted production E
optimum production cost
Avoid damage to equipment
Prevent needless pain to employee.
Avoid premature death of worker.

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enting
Saiety Polley Staremeni
The Company's policy is:
to provide
a safe and healthful place of
employment for
every employee;

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Safety Polley Staterment
The Company's policy is:
to provide a safe and healthful place of employment for
every employee;
to abide by accident prevention regulations set forti by
the federal (Central), state, and local governments nd
statutory bodies (pollution control board).
to provide rules and regulations for the safety of
employees and to warn them under certain conditioS,
as to the hazards of their position or employment. his
includes supervision.

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Safety Paley Statenment
The Company's policy is:
to provide a safe and healthful place of employmen for
every employee
to abide by accident prevention regulations set forth by
the federal (Central), state, and local governments nd
statutory bodies (pollution control board).
3 to provide rules and regulations for the safety of
employees and to warn them under certain conditios
as to the hazards of their position or
employment. This
includes supervision.
tofurnish reasonably safe machinery or
Included is the duty to inspect and repair.
instruments

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.
Causes of Accidents
Accidents will not happen They are caused

1. Unsafe conditions

|
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Causes of Accidents
Accidents will not happen- They are caused

1. Unsafe conditions

2. Unsafe acts

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Causes of Accidents
Accidents will not happen They are caused

1. Unsafe conditions

2 Unsafe acts

3. Potential hazards.(severe un-safe

conditions)
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Causes of accidents:

Technical causes -unsafe conditions


mechanicallenvironmental factors
D Human causes-unsafe acts-personal
factors.
a Mechanical:
Unsafe mechanical design or
construction.
Hazardous arrangement (piling, over
loading).
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Mechanical
n Improper machine guarding.
D Unsafe apparel.
Defective agencies or devices.
improper material handling.
Broken safety guards.
Protruding objects.
n Leaking acid valves.
Untested boilers or pressure vessels.

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Un Safe ConditionsS
Environmental factors:
Too low temperature to cause shivering.
Too high temperature to cause
headache and sweating.
Too high humidity to cause discomfort.
Defective and inadequate illumination.
Presence of dust and fumes.
High speed of work due to huge work
load.

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Environmental factors:
o High speed of work due to huge work
load.
D More number of working hours.
n Inadequate rest pauses.
Noise, bad odour.
Poor housekeeping.

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Unsafe acts-Personal factors:

Age of employee.
n Health condition.
Number of dependents.
Financial position.
Home environment.
n Lack of knowledge and skill.
Improper attitude towards work.
Incorrect machine habits.

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Unsafe acts-Personal factors:

Age of employee.
n Health condition.
n Number of dependents.
Financial position.
D Home environment.
n Lack of knowledge and skill.
Improper attitude towards work.
Incorrect machine habits.

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Unsafe acts-Personal factors:

Carelessness and recklessness.


Day-dreaming and in attentiveness.
Fatigue. Reasons may vary
Emotional in stability.
High anxiety level.
Mental worries.
Unnecessary exposure to risk
Non-use of safety devices.
Working at unsafe sneeds
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Improper use or tOOIS.


Potential Hazards

Hazard is any agent that can cause


harm or damage to humans, property
or the environment.
3 Risk is exposure to hazard
Examples of potential hazards
. High Pressure Vessel gauges not
functioning.
3 Limit switches of cranes not in
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Potential Hazards

Hazard is any agent that can cause


harm or damage to humans, property
or the environment.
a Risk is exposure to hazard
Examples of potential hazards:
3.High Pressure Vessel gauges not
functioning.
Limit switches of cranes not in
working ord meet.google.com is sharing your screen Stop sharing Hide
Potential hazards, examples
High Pressure Vessel gauges not
functioning.
Limit switches of cranes not in
working order.
Not balancing the load before lifting
heavy items dynamic situations not
considered

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Potential hazards, examples

High Pressure Vessel gauges not


functioning.
3 Limit switches of cranes not in
working order.
Not balancing the load
before lifting
heavy items dynamic situations not
considered

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Potential hazards, examples

High Pressure Vessel gauges not


functioning.
Limit switches of cranes not in
working order.
Not balancing the load before lifting
heavy items dynamic situations not
considered

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Potential hazards, examples

High Pressure Vessel gauges not


functioning.
Limit switches of cranes not in
working order.
Not balancing the load beforelifting
heavy items dynamic situations not
considered

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15
Types of Accidents

Near accidents (near miss)


Types of Accidents

3 Near accidents(near miss)


k3 Trivial accidents
Minor accidents
Serious accidents
Fatal accidents

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