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MID- 31110 68160 l)

GrwL "clascat.pn ef Ic and Exllain

cLscaton eics
oation
A. clakud. ariodirg o. as madoek

Gi) inae
AL

u)Menelthc hhmelegy
(i) Thck n lm ochnelog
Cin) Hyorl ichmele

HYBRId

Thic u m
Menelki

Uwi eting FET'S)

BIPOLA R(uine BT)

MOSFET
u i n g PN Sundtion

Lisedioru
FET
'

,
iselaten
 Digitl ic's Colao funelherg legio nat.h
anastg
apulalert baho
kat a Suh csuuits
k uedl to m
Thay agtis And shos
domulklorns, ek
Pnltlhass,
Pachage, f
Cela Pre desigpiadPouwdt
owd sulll,
n e o am
am a
a sullly
uuallyenises
nelhung
utRut
nput anl
humasuly
téncsl w enly
chuis are
Digtal les
tuss lautols ovoltoge higk
soeráting negien dasaei
agion hastalo
Theraleta, acusate cororel o
lugtal isai
. n s t aapirad in
and Bredual
>Digtal cscud A ey to dogn
uanitis A leus-tdekica
n Lsrge

uIC's: hansa
Sirnask lC's aso eaikalont okdidt Maltielss
fanguwny
Natusks uk as anlkos, Atlos, edibnal
addkinl
Amd vledulatds tat on asisra
Cermparrs kaatspadey eloratian,
signds Ua'y
olesuel
&n linas Cuut a
utre
iM BuersÜhsn
Thyiual quailts 4ay sofsukndb.
Suna o okoTbuco ignaly d onalegs
culs Be aho elerod
Physical arasdtias knast
Ciids.
toab amaleg
Tochonelagi Fabecate,

Menolthu fachneey
adtuo cerhenank ab wel
menelituo ics
all n t a t (emeden) dro
n
CorAornents aleg
Pade ouystal.
en a ingfo
ntatad
dignatal a guk
menelitha 8
Tha h d Sena.
Moanb mge
d amd

dssse louics such as dinls

by Sa
sasmu
Thkication out
asoiad
And Ics s e
ramastas

tacbndog intbluad an tk plecst.sn

Bueao)
The abies
Tha

bchmelogy
Plans
Phame lss tolad 1

basel o

Ics o kthud (laskl BIT's

Monelthic
ics.chdh uho)
usal bipelan
aliue e i s FET'S.
d use
uhdasttc
amd ic's
tachniajto ued ihds
Repunding uhen solaten
2sdetion Ic's
latien IC's D i a e
PA Jandioi ic's e
tye. FET'S od unipolasr
DeAankim ton
chs IFET.unifpalstICs.
MOSFET unhost ic's
 ICs Prellibde ' Leaest R u Cet
T h e Menelhw

in Jous Ftset alllicat

thoe s e usel

Si

Tsuae
e n v n e g

Tvnnal
Pa
Enolei
MonlLCTHIC IC in Can iyfe
TAICk THIN TECHNOLAY :-
Thin klm c s liiatng by dapektiering kin
on e suska'agas
oCondudung mddul
.idk s
cotamo ha By coling

Hickneg #klms and b'uing dikat

r

aeBalued ty
Cmdideae klsucastd cahad batsan
sln insulatna.osidlo
Sandssshirg a

mdudng flm. Bndudtss A made by

m . Transites
dairgSPil 4smat.on.oh m abody
and edoS tam Lo Belucol oy
tonnadaa
buuay tiny disrata Cehlenet ,
 Thim- m Ws sko Senrdtumas sekssad, to a
Putad. thun flm c u
Sik ssar Ponting
o t mamudtung Bueas
-

ena
oarie aksbrato .

Patlsn saislo, stal

scaenb a actually ada o kro
Tho
aobek Baohorctis
9resstiua'ot
# subsbk
n a ktnante to n e t e t n Js in
fplkcatad,
Pai, toherend
un flm iruis,
teTheck-lm
hoe in

oA same y

, ai

T n t e

Robsh

J-Cahosts

S u b k a l e
Hyled Teghnaloy
Ic's constudsd.
Hyl Hukich
numbo K indiudua
into Commediny a

Tho adue
Corrparanli lsod iodosg

9isa Gahaides on g Sing. cls

thay may be 6m Coponi
thin

Tra Cnmadko betuston clAS Aa Bolludedl by L

The hiykid & Mubt clA cisaidk halte bottsr

Menolne Cuut
Psmama ham

Eprue mad
Thaabestion Brecs
etenemical Sral

yuaMitie

Tomra

DOS Iato
Cerpr
 De
Doshe abeck dinran an oP ATP
2

Nen-unldlung

nuet ouol
sng

nAut

branad ostnt t l sflfa

Trpat Slogg Dual aht
unlalamasl. oatrut
RlInd sae- Pual nhuat
Lkoartal arflfon
cerai
Such a rulbt eaer ukg
Sauel shupung CuboortSeuce

Rusk- Pull
Push-Pul
Conlomentaslg ygmmihy
gt rut age_
Lalanad outPat
he Aual inpct,
The infut fage 3
Prelll
Pndally
Jeokial anliot. This age abe
te Anplufet s.
vmat o t tbge gain OP- AmP.
reNane o he
etao) orhat
.ha ndoUmcdato sing ualy andlet odal
buin by wo eatPut ef e ist
omflkor ukih s
ho ordlihmudate snge
slage
stage d vit aron
unbolancal (3ingfe ondsl) trut
8 dunl inhut,
s usel, te dc vollage s d
Becouedoat coxyng
ntbmola

gund Plontual.

kual Banlattt (fing)

Thetuo, ntaly andomaliate sgt
e
AnUuit 8 uel okon akr unlonada
de euol at saeutrat
shkt e selot to fiound

The fnal age usualla ruh -rull cemAlarortaty

indao
ho out rut staf
ampkir strt stnge. cuödeoit
9ra 3el t e
ho eutPut letne Juung
tk oP-AMP.
Suplying cofoblidy
dsinud satrt lage abe Bld
Aall
Sesoutrat suMance
s4 Elnin dual. artit uing OP-AMP
1 dkond.d ampuit ene or- MP

an ud aame

Vet

R=k RR
anAlk uish one oP-AmP
Dsontal
Combnalon o unldiry
Deortal amLhos
A

Lsuit 8 an

unusitirg am|iot ,uore)

en- s sobucal to
sken pt ty
ntorg amlefot

yeliage goin
rputg, v sVy e
has so
The Csud etum in eds
lhfo spsraton
Thtooe, ipuet outrat
stAh oltonkid klron
confgeton Hcod
an

ken Vyov,
nlotoy muo
konue etPd u ëvx erly 3

VX -RF/V)

vellage luid
amo haliny
a

Mon-nleilng
R2R3 at
ratuek terpeck ocerhde
men-nlbmy i n t . Thdreke,

, (Yy)
KtR
n
h o ed rt Jue to Vy
No R

RatR3

inca RR2 Kr Rz
Voy Re (v)
R

Tha ectput vetae Lumex Vay

Vs x toy

R
-Vy) -r (
o veltage fain,
AAy RR1