"..

-Ad
.4(£m'2)(m£) R
T
M, smumm

mmmmm
55m sam
5mm ______. mo
538.62
%maae=m
M\ f,(d-%)
M.(?f-xzs')'(414.6)
(600-
115:9) @ Permnllnareaeeinnonünalmmentlfthe
M,.=538.62kNm abelisdrangob4-32mo.

C: T
Namurrmmtifdamom
035wa
_;m
M
.=A.'(d-) Oman ={f(32?
a(400) «mw
M(% x28)(414.6)(700- } 14509
T
a = 189.51 mm

M. =840.73kNm

Pmtlnaaasehmmlt
M.=A.f(--;-)
xm a 640.73
___-___.
- 538.62
x100 M_=4(
x32')(414.6)(eoo-1'
538.62 !
M =673.88m.m
%lnuease':18.

@ Pamenmge mm! "

Innominal
Increase R?
luislnaeasadloZTßMPa. :! ä
.? 3E %
oar

i;ab=A.'1.
0-85
a35mg, r. (23)(«414.61
3(400)
.:..
a = 10%?! m

rl
236-D

C Pro alem
needed]
ofsteel
@Amount
A rectangularbeam has a widthof 250 mm
and an effectivedepthof 575 mm. The beam C=T
is reinforcedfor tension to muse the strain in
0.85faab=A.r,
the tension steeI to be 0.005 just as the
=A.(414.3)
maximum stmin in the concrete reaches 0.85(20.7)(18328)(250)
04003.
A. = 1945mm

'__..
ft. = 20.7 MP3
fy= 414.6 MP3

_
© Determine the depth of compression @ Ultimate ofthebeam.
strength
block
® Dataminetheamuntofsteet needed.
3
® Determinethe ultimatestrengthof the
beam.
M=aA.f
(+5)
1

(575-
=o_90(1945)(414.6
i222
Soluuoh: Mu = 350.5kNJll
block.
@ Depthot compression

0.033 O 85fc
W

D POu'm
nr:

beam
ArBtttangular hasawidlh01250mm
artdatohldephoföcwmm. Thebeami.
re""Ot'cedwilh3~25tflmBPIENdWNhn
9'98l0:>v3ringotßsmmtmmthebottonm
beam. lc'=27.6 MP8. WMASISM
5°stee|wmf,:414JMPa.

@ Determine 1mmmm.
the distanaa
Wibabhmtmlaxismm.
beam:

anemonmmuh
beam.

Qummmmmho.
WMÜNMün
increasethe dad rmtomom hy
100%
 236-E

solution: ® Nominalmomntofthebeam.
fromextremecompressiontiber
0 01513009 ofthebeam.
axis
neutral
I1me Mu
=Af((L)
OW Oßfc
=1472
61.414.
6)(
104 12

a <4
{
= .1194kN.m
M
'. __ din
{. ". _

. l' ' © Percentage in IheMm!

Increase
-"T=ASI, strength ofhebeamifweinaeaselhe
250mm steel reinfomnm by 100%.

mstedwil yield: om ossfc'

C=T
a <-

085¬;ab=A f, '
575
" '
A.=§(251
13) {1/2

A,= 1472.6mmz
___-J
= 1472.6(414.7)
owmxaxzso) 7:43},
a=104.12 mm

C=T
a=ßc

104.12=0.85c 0.8Sfcd)=A,f,
=
0.85127.6)(a)1250)
2952(4147)
0=12250nun(distanoefrunextm19
a = 208.25 mm
überto neuhdaxis)
compteasim

Müsteelwmweld: 0323
M=A.f(d-%)
1225a
M2945=21414
a)(575
225
J

@ M., =575.11mm

5452's .
' %hmg _ 575114194)
Oma= 'e _; 575." (100)
@ 4525 5 $m=m
41 14.
8.=oo111>
>s= ___.
=0.0021
290.000
136-!

E 'ne-
u.=A. -
t.( 5)
a

Amlaimorcedmbbaamhasa
Mdmmmmem. dePIhof = -
(600145.09)
M 246114145)
600nm Iisa'niuudwith4-28mu
mlum c=2oJMPa. Wm
M =538.62
§=414£W¢

° " N m in
increase
mummmmmmm mm =3}(321
(4)
WMazmm
° 0mm "' wm hausem A,=3217mm
Wmtillnelfedivadgpnb
mmmm
0 "im ' nam imma in
.
mum mm if &. h Mad :1 C=T
215m
0.85fglgsA'f'
0.85(20.7)a (400)= 3217(414.6)

Sohlhn: a = 189.51 mm
° Wmmhmmm
ln std W is W »
'-
4-32mc
"-=M(d-g)
139.51
M.3217(4145)
=
(em.
_2_
"a =57338
kNm

M m 'nM.:

___-100

. =93?«)
&me

0:1

t'mu.
m.mmm=m4um
. 1m m
 236-6

° Wmhmml
zum
£in .
csT
c-t
onset. ', WENN,
wmmm=mun
wmn-m=mmn
anew
I'm

I.-A.t(d-§) .,-(4.9
n,=2m¢4m(an-
%
mama) (mo-
152'9 I
mama»
msmnm

man,:
man,:
%w _ ($67.13-
% m
""" «onmm) 10°
538.62 '
sm-ux
ln ==th