“ONE PAST

BUT MANY
HISTORIES”

BEA MAUREEN M. MADRINO

BSBA 1A
 THE SITE OF THE FIRST MASS
MARCH 16, 1521
Magellan sighted the eastern
coast of Samar.
MARCH 25, 1521
they left the island of
Homonhon and change route
towards west southwest,
between four islands: namely,
Cenalo, Hiunanghan, Ibusson,
and Albarien.
April 4, 1521
MARCH 17, 1521 MARCH 18, 1521
they landed on "uninhabited island" a group of locals riding in two
or known as "Humunu" boats investigated their presence
(Homonhon) which Pigafetta in Homonhon.
referred to as "Watering place of
good signs" because the place is
abundant in gold.
MARCH 28, 1521 MARCH 31, 1521
while at sea, they saw a fire that one of the days of Easter, Magellan
ordered the celebration of the Mass
turned to Limasawa where they
held by Father Pedro Valderrama,
were anchored. Blood
the Andalusian priest of the fleet,
Agreement: The island's
who was the only priest at the time.
sovereign ruler was Raja Siao.
The first Divine Liturgy was held
The first mass was held near the
near the shores of the island to mark
shores of the island to mark the the birth of Roman Catholicism in
birth of Roman Catholicism in the the Philippines.
Philippines.
they left Mazaua bound for Cebu and guided by
their King who sailed on his own boat.
 CAVITE MUTINY
1872
A HISTORIC YEAR OF TWO EVENTS
CAVITY MUTINY
The form of Cavite revolt is the rebellion of the 200
Filipino troops and specialists within the year
1872. Clarification:
The rebellion included the laborers and Filipino who was
200 in add up to at the Cavite weapons store that at
the conclusion it got to be an pardon for Spanish .
Cavite Mutiny, (January 20, 1872)
brief rebellion of 200 Filipino troops and specialists at the
Cavite weapons store, which got to be the pardon for
Spanish restraint of the embryonic Philippine
The Cavite Mutiny of 1872 has two extant versions coming
from two opposing camps namely: Spanish version and
Filipino version.
Narrated by José Montero y Vidal in the Spanish version
of Cavite Mutiny of 1872.
The Cavite Mutiny of 1872 was an uprising of military
personnel of Fort San Felipe, the Spanish arsenal in
Cavite, :107 Philippines on January 20, 1872. Around 200
soldiers and laborers rose up in the belief that it would
elevate to a national uprising.
THE MARTYRDOM OF THE THREE
PRIESTS
February 17, 1872
three priests—Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos,
and Jacinto Zamora—were killed in
Bagumbayan
February 17, 1872, he was one of the priests
executed due to the false accusations of
treason and sedition, taking a supposed
active role in the Cavite Mutiny.
February 17, 1872
three priests—Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos,
and Jacinto Zamora—were killed in
Bagumbayan
The Cavite Mutiny of 1872 was an uprising of
military personnel of Fort San Felipe, the Spanish
arsenal in Cavite, :107 Philippines on January 20,
1872. Around 200 soldiers and laborers rose up in the
belief that it would elevate to a national uprising.

December 29, 1890, the date of the
signing was very clear in the original
Spanish document which Rizal
supposedly signed.
Reversion to the Catholic Faith of Jose
Rizal
RETRACTION OF RIZAL
His words, writing, publications and
conduct has been contrary to his
character.
December 30,1896
La Voz Espanol
In 1901, the Americans managed to
captured a Filipino messenger, Cecilio
Segismundo who carried with him
documents from Aguinaldo.
He declared herself a Catholic and in this
religion in which he was born and educated
he wish to live and die.
May 13, 1935
The document of the retraction of Jose Rizal, too, is
being hotly debated as to its authenticity. It was
supposed to have been signed by Jose Rizal moments
before his death. There were many witnesses, most
of them Jesuits. The document only surfaced for
public viewing on May 13, 1935.
In October 1600, the Muslim Ottoman Army
and a Christian army, led by Austrians, with
Hungarian, French, Maltese and German
troops were battling it out for territory called
Kanizsa.
 Pio Valenzuela, Andres Bonifacio’s
closed associate, declared in 1948 that the
event took place on August 23, 1896, in
Pugad lawin.
On August19 1986 the Katipunan has rose
up.
CRY OF BALINTAWAK OR PUGADLWIN
Pio Valenzuela was one of the eyewitness
to the incident.
The monument in Balintawak was
inaugurated in 1911 and as such, it used to
serve as the site for the annual celebration
of the Cry of Balintawak every Aug. 26
until 1962, when it was moved to Aug. 23.
The name of the event was also renamed as
the Cry of Pugad Lawin.
In the sitio of Pugad Lawin in
Balintawak, now part of Quezon City, the
Katipuneros led by Andres Bonifacio up
their “cedulas” which became a sign of
enslavement of the Filipinos.
August 23, 1896, the Cry of Balintawak
happened.
August 1896
The “Cry of Balintawak” marks the start of
revolutionary events that swept the Spanish
colonies in the late 19th century.
In 1911, a monument of the heroes of the
Philippine Revolution that was believed to
happen there on August 26 was built in
Balintawak.
Historian Teodoro Kalaw Wrote in his
1925 book entitled .