P-3

1-5 Allowable stress

Use the average of the stress for short term loading and stress for long term loading as the
allowable stress, since this calculation is for steel materials for temporary structures.

1)Allowable stress of steel sheet pile(Grade:SY295)

　Allowable bending stress　　fb= 225.0 N/mm 2

2)Allowable stress of beam(Main material of earth retaining wall,King post of

strut)(Grade:SS400)

　Allowable bending stress

Lb/i' 2 1
fb1={1-0.4( ) × }×ft
120 C

1.11×10 5
fb2=
(Lb･h)/Af

Use the larger one of the values obtained from the above formula.
However,it must be less than the allowable tensile stress.

　Ａf :Sectional area of compressive flange (cm 2)

　Ｃ :Correction coefficient by bending moment of member end (C=1)
　Ｌb :Distance between fixed points of compressive flange (cm)
　i'　:Radius of gyration of area about web axis of cross section of T-shape
　　 formed by compressive flange and 1/6 of beam height (cm)
　h 　:Height of bending member (cm)

　Allowable shearing stress　 fs= 110.0 N/mm 2

　Allowable compressive stress

{1-0.4(λ/120) 2 }×293.0　
fc =
1.5+2/3(λ/120) 2 (λ≦120)

81.3
fc =
(λ/120) 2 (λ＞120)

　λ :Slenderness ratio of compressive member (λ=Ｌk/i)

　Ｌk :Buckling length (cm)
　i 　:Radius of gyration of area of buckling axis (cm)

　Allowable tensile stress　　 ft= 195.0 N/mm 2

3)Allowable stress of bolt

　Allowable shearing stress

4T　 (4.6or4.8) fs=(0.160/ 3 )×1.5 kN/mm 2 (short term)

As per”Design Standard for Steel Structures-Based on Allowable
Stress Concept”,September,2005.
Shear capacity of one bolt Sa=fs×303=42.0 kN(M22)
[The shear capacity of the section of the threaded portion is
used because of the position of the threaded portion. ]
High strength bolt (8.8) fs=(320/1000) kN/mm 2(short term)
Shear capacity of one bolt Sa=fs×303= 97.0 kN(M22)
[ ]
The shear capacity of the section of the threaded portion is
used because of the position of the threaded portion.
 P-4

2.Summary of calculation result

2-1 Earth retaining wall

Steel sheet pile method Size : SP-4
Penetration depth: Ｌd= 6.450 m
Overall length : Ｌ =14.500 m
(protrusion: 0.500 m)

1)Penetration depth

Examination Working Excavation Penetration Overall Virtual

condition Ｈ(m) 　Ｌd(m) Ｌ(m) 　(m)
Ｃｈａｎｇ 1st excavation 　 2.500 　 6.228 　 8.728 　 3.114
moment 2nd excavation 　 5.500 　 7.130 　12.630 　 2.875
3rd excavation 　 7.550 　 6.179 　13.729 　 3.137
Boiling 4th excavation 　 7.550 　 4.680 　12.230 -----
Heaving 3rd excavation 　 7.550 　 6.179 　13.729 -----
Max. value ----- ----- ----- 　13.729 -----

2)Cross section
Occurrence
Working Ｍmax position σb δmax
condition (kN･m) (GL-m) (N/mm2 ) (mm)
1st excavation 19.20 4.157 10.6 9.47
2nd excavation 205.29 4.709 113.0 19.86
3rd excavation 273.02 7.103 150.3 21.66
1st replacement 82.65 3.745 45.5 2.78
2nd replacement -9.01 2.150 5.0 0.19
Max. value 273.02 7.103 150.3 21.66
　(ｆb= 225.0 N/mm2 )

2-2 Waler

1)
　Each Ｌm Ｌn Ｗ Ｍ Ｎ Ｓ
　stage (m) (m) (kN/m) (kN･m) (kN) (kN)
1st stage 5.000 0.000 105.58 329.94 0.00 263.95
2nd stage 3.500 0.000 260.54 398.96 0.00 455.95

　Each Member 　Ｚx 　Ａ Ａw Ａf ｉ' 　ｈ ｉy 　λ

　stage 　(mm3 ) (mm2 ) (mm2 ) (cm2 ) 　(cm) 　(cm) 　(cm)
1st stage H350 2000000 15490 3744 57.00 9.93 35.00 8.99 55.62
2nd stage H400 2950000 19770 4654 73.50 11.41 40.00 10.40 33.65

　Each 　σb fb 　σc fc 　Ｋ 　τ τ/fs Judgment

　stage (N/mm2 ) (N/mm2 ) (N/mm2 ) (N/mm2 ) (N/mm2 )
1st stage 165.0 195.0 0.0 163.0 0.846 70.5 0.641 -O K-
2nd stage 135.2 195.0 0.0 182.8 0.694 98.0 0.891 -O K-

2-3 Strut

1)
　Each Ｌm Ｌn Ｗ 　Ｗd 　Ｎa 　Ｎt Ｍ Ｎ
　stage (m) (m) (kN/m) (kN/m) (kN) (kN) (kN･m) (kN)
1st stage 14.000 7.500 105.58 5.00 791.86 150.00 122.50 941.86
2nd stage 14.000 6.500 260.54 5.00 1693.53 150.00 122.50 1843.53

　Each Member 　Ｚx 　Ａ Ａf ｉ' 　ｈ ｉx ｉy Ｌk1 Ｌk2

　stage 　(mm3 ) (mm2 ) (cm2 ) 　(cm) 　(cm) 　(cm) 　(cm) 　(cm) 　(cm)
1st stage H350 2000000 15490 57.00 9.93 35.00 15.10 8.99 1400.0 700.0
2nd stage H400 2950000 19770 73.50 11.41 40.00 17.30 10.40 1400.0 700.0