FZ6-SA: Owner'S Manual

OWNER’S MANUAL
FZ6-SA
4P5-28199-EA
U4P5E0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, December 14, 2005 11:15 AM
EAU26942
DECLARATION of CONFORMITY
We
Company: MORIC CO., LTD.
Address: 1450-6 Mori Mori-Machi Shuchi-gun Shizuoka 437-0292 Japan
Hereby declare that the product:
Kind of equipment: IMMOBILIZER
Type-designation: 5SL-00
is in compliance with following norm(s) or documents:
R&TTE Directive(1999/5/EC)
EN300 330-2 v1.1.1(2001-6), EN60950(2000)
Two or Three-Wheel Motor Vehicles Directive(97/24/EC: Chapter 8, EMC)
Place of issue: Shizuoka, Japan
Date of issue: 1 Aug. 2002
Revolution record
No. Contents Date
1 To change contact person and integrate type-designation. 9 Jun. 2005
General manager of quality assurance div.
representative name and signature
MORIC CO., LTD.

1450-6 Mori-machi Shuchi-gun Shizuoka 437-0292 JAPAN Telephone +81-538-85-0757 Facsimile +81-538-85-0456
URL:http://www.moric-jp.com
INTRODUCTION
EAU10100
Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!

As the owner of the FZ6-SA, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the design
and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your FZ6-SA. The owner’s manual does
not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself and oth-
ers from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your motorcycle in the best possible condition. If you have any
further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first!
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

EAU10151
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:

The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS
INVOLVED!
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the
WARNING motorcycle operator, a bystander, or a person inspecting or repairing the motor-
cycle.
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to

CAUTION: the motorcycle.
NOTE: A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
NOTE:
● This manual should be considered a permanent part of this motorcycle and should remain with it even if the motorcycle
is subsequently sold.
● Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most
current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle
and this manual. If you have any questions concerning this manual, please consult your Yamaha dealer.
EWA10030
WARNING
PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS MOTORCYCLE.
*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EAU10200
FZ6-SA
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2005 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st edition, December 2005
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 4-1 Adjusting the rear brake light
Pre-operation check list .................. 4-2 switch ....................................... 6-21
DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1 Checking the front and rear
Left view ..........................................2-1 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT brake pads ................................ 6-21
Right view ........................................2-2 RIDING POINTS................................. 5-1 Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-22
Controls and instruments.................2-3 Starting the engine ......................... 5-1 Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-23
Shifting ........................................... 5-2 Drive chain slack .......................... 6-23
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL Tips for reducing fuel Cleaning and lubricating the
FUNCTIONS .......................................3-1 consumption ............................... 5-3 drive chain ................................ 6-25
Immobilizer system .........................3-1 Engine break-in .............................. 5-3 Checking and lubricating the
Main switch/steering lock ................3-2 Parking ........................................... 5-4 cables ....................................... 6-25
Indicator and warning lights ............3-3 Checking and lubricating the
LCD tachometer .............................3-5 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND throttle grip and cable ............... 6-26
Multi-function display ......................3-6 MINOR REPAIR ................................. 6-1 Checking and lubricating the
Anti-theft alarm (optional) .............3-10 Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-1 brake and shift pedals .............. 6-26
Handlebar switches ......................3-10 Periodic maintenance and Checking and lubricating the
Clutch lever ...................................3-11 lubrication chart .......................... 6-2 brake and clutch levers ............ 6-27
Shift pedal .....................................3-12 Removing and installing panels ..... 6-6 Checking and lubricating the
Brake lever ...................................3-12 Checking the spark plugs ............... 6-7 centerstand and sidestand ....... 6-27
Brake pedal ..................................3-12 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ..... 6-8 Lubricating the swingarm
ABS ..............................................3-13 Coolant ......................................... 6-11 pivots ........................................ 6-28
Fuel tank cap ................................3-13 Replacing the air filter element ..... 6-15 Checking the front fork ................. 6-28
Fuel ...............................................3-14 Adjusting the engine idling Checking the steering .................. 6-29
Fuel tank breather hose ................3-15 speed ........................................ 6-16 Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-29
Catalytic converter ........................3-15 Checking the throttle cable Battery ......................................... 6-30
Seat ..............................................3-16 free play .................................... 6-17 Replacing the fuses ..................... 6-31
Storage compartment ...................3-16 Valve clearance ............................ 6-17 Replacing the headlight bulb ....... 6-33
Adjusting the shock absorber Tires ............................................. 6-17 Replacing the tail/brake light
assembly ...................................3-17 Cast wheels .................................. 6-20 bulb ........................................... 6-34
Sidestand ......................................3-18 Adjusting the clutch lever Replacing a turn signal light
Ignition circuit cut-off system ........3-19 free play .................................... 6-20 bulb ........................................... 6-35
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Replacing the license plate light
bulb ...........................................6-35
Replacing an auxiliary light bulb ...6-36
Troubleshooting ............................6-36
Troubleshooting charts .................6-37
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND

STORAGE ..........................................7-1
Care ................................................7-1
Storage ...........................................7-3
SPECIFICATIONS .............................8-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION.............9-1
Identification numbers ....................9-1
SAFETY INFORMATION
EAU10281
AND/OR WHEN MADE NECES- • Ride where other motorists can
SARY BY MECHANICAL CONDI- see you. Avoid riding in another
MOTORCYCLES ARE SINGLE TIONS. motorist’s blind spot.
1 TRACK VEHICLES. THEIR SAFE USE ● Many accidents involve inexperi-
AND OPERATION ARE DEPENDENT Safe riding enced operators. In fact, many op-
UPON THE USE OF PROPER RIDING ● Always make pre-operation erators who have been involved in
TECHNIQUES AS WELL AS THE EX- checks. Careful checks may help accidents do not even have a cur-
PERTISE OF THE OPERATOR. EV- prevent an accident. rent motorcycle license.
ERY OPERATOR SHOULD KNOW ● This motorcycle is designed to car- • Make sure that you are qualified
THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS ry the operator and a passenger. and that you only lend your
BEFORE RIDING THIS MOTOR- ● The failure of motorists to detect motorcycle to other qualified op-
CYCLE. and recognize motorcycles in traf- erators.
HE OR SHE SHOULD: fic is the predominating cause of • Know your skills and limits.
● OBTAIN THOROUGH INSTRUC- automobile/motorcycle accidents. Staying within your limits may
TIONS FROM A COMPETENT Many accidents have been caused help you to avoid an accident.
SOURCE ON ALL ASPECTS OF by an automobile driver who did • We recommend that you prac-
MOTORCYCLE OPERATION. not see the motorcycle. Making tice riding your motorcycle
● OBSERVE THE WARNINGS AND yourself conspicuous appears to where there is no traffic until you
MAINTENANCE REQUIRE- be very effective in reducing the have become thoroughly famil-
MENTS IN THE OWNER’S MAN- chance of this type of accident. iar with the motorcycle and all of
UAL. Therefore: its controls.
● OBTAIN QUALIFIED TRAINING • Wear a brightly colored jacket. ● Many accidents have been caused
IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING • Use extra caution when you are by error of the motorcycle opera-
TECHNIQUES. approaching and passing tor. A typical error made by the op-
● OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL TECH- through intersections, since in- erator is veering wide on a turn
NICAL SERVICE AS INDICATED tersections are the most likely
BY THE OWNER’S MANUAL places for motorcycle accidents
to occur.
1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION
due to EXCESSIVE SPEED or un- ● This motorcycle is designed for on- cause burns. Always wear protec-
dercornering (insufficient lean an- road use only. It is not suitable for tive clothing that covers your legs,
gle for the speed). off-road use. ankles, and feet.
• Always obey the speed limit and ● A passenger should also observe 1
never travel faster than warrant- Protective apparel the above precautions.
ed by road and traffic conditions. The majority of fatalities from motor-
• Always signal before turning or cycle accidents are the result of head Modifications
changing lanes. Make sure that injuries. The use of a safety helmet is Modifications made to this motorcycle
other motorists can see you. the single most critical factor in the pre- not approved by Yamaha, or the re-
● The posture of the operator and vention or reduction of head injuries. moval of original equipment, may ren-
passenger is important for proper ● Always wear an approved helmet. der the motorcycle unsafe for use and
control. ● Wear a face shield or goggles. may cause severe personal injury.
• The operator should keep both Wind in your unprotected eyes Modifications may also make your
hands on the handlebar and could contribute to an impairment motorcycle illegal to use.
both feet on the operator foot- of vision that could delay seeing a
rests during operation to main- hazard. Loading and accessories
tain control of the motorcycle. ● The use of a jacket, heavy boots, Adding accessories or cargo to your
• The passenger should always trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in motorcycle can adversely affect stabili-
hold onto the operator, the seat preventing or reducing abrasions ty and handling if the weight distribution
strap or grab bar, if equipped, or lacerations. of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid
with both hands and keep both ● Never wear loose-fitting clothes, the possibility of an accident, use ex-
feet on the passenger footrests. otherwise they could catch on the treme caution when adding cargo or
• Never carry a passenger unless control levers, footrests, or wheels accessories to your motorcycle. Use
he or she can firmly place both and cause injury or an accident. extra care when riding a motorcycle
feet on the passenger footrests. ● Never touch the engine or exhaust that has added cargo or accessories.
● Never ride under the influence of system during or after operation. Here are some general guidelines to
alcohol or other drugs. They become very hot and can follow if loading cargo or adding acces-
sories to your motorcycle:
1-2
SAFETY INFORMATION
Loading bags, duffel bags, or tents, can limit suspension travel, steering
The total weight of the operator, pas- create unstable handling or a slow travel or control operation, or ob-
senger, accessories and cargo must steering response. scure lights or reflectors.
1 not exceed the maximum load limit. Accessories • Accessories fitted to the handle-
Genuine Yamaha accessories have bar or the front fork area can
Maximum load: been specifically designed for use on create instability due to improper
185 kg (408 lb) this motorcycle. Since Yamaha cannot weight distribution or aerody-
test all other accessories that may be namic changes. If accessories
When loading within this weight limit,
available, you must personally be re- are added to the handlebar or
keep the following in mind:
sponsible for the proper selection, in- front fork area, they must be as
● Cargo and accessory weight
stallation and use of non-Yamaha lightweight as possible and
should be kept as low and close to
accessories. Use extreme caution should be kept to a minimum.
the motorcycle as possible. Make
when selecting and installing any ac- • Bulky or large accessories may
sure to distribute the weight as
cessories. seriously affect the stability of
evenly as possible on both sides of
Keep the following guidelines in mind, the motorcycle due to aerody-
the motorcycle to minimize imbal-
as well as those provided under “Load- namic effects. Wind may at-
ance or instability.
ing” when mounting accessories. tempt to lift the motorcycle, or
● Shifting weights can create a sud-
● Never install accessories or carry the motorcycle may become un-
den imbalance. Make sure that ac-
cargo that would impair the perfor- stable in cross winds. These ac-
cessories and cargo are securely
mance of your motorcycle. Care- cessories may also cause
attached to the motorcycle before
fully inspect the accessory before instability when passing or being
riding. Check accessory mounts
using it to make sure that it does passed by large vehicles.
and cargo restraints frequently.
not in any way reduce ground • Certain accessories can dis-
● Never attach any large or heavy
clearance or cornering clearance, place the operator from his or
items to the handlebar, front fork,
her normal riding position. This
or front fender. These items, in-
improper position limits the free-
cluding such cargo as sleeping
dom of movement of the opera-
1-3
SAFETY INFORMATION
tor and may limit control ability, ● Always turn the engine off before or clothing, immediately wash the
therefore, such accessories are leaving the motorcycle unattended affected area with soap and water
not recommended. and remove the key from the main and change your clothes.
● Use caution when adding electri- switch. When parking the motor- 1
cal accessories. If electrical acces- cycle, note the following:
sories exceed the capacity of the • The engine and exhaust system
motorcycle’s electrical system, an may be hot, therefore, park the
electric failure could result, which motorcycle in a place where pe-
could cause a dangerous loss of destrians or children are not like-
lights or engine power. ly to touch these hot areas.
• Do not park the motorcycle on a
Gasoline and exhaust gas slope or soft ground, otherwise it
● GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMA- may fall over.
BLE: • Do not park the motorcycle near
• Always turn the engine off when a flammable source, (e.g., a ker-
refueling. osene heater, or near an open
• Take care not to spill any gaso- flame), otherwise it could catch
line on the engine or exhaust fire.
system when refueling. ● When transporting the motorcycle
• Never refuel while smoking or in in another vehicle, make sure that
the vicinity of an open flame. it is kept upright. If the motorcycle
● Never start the engine or let it run should lean over, gasoline may
for any length of time in a closed leak out of the fuel tank.
area. The exhaust fumes are poi- ● If you should swallow any gaso-
sonous and may cause loss of line, inhale a lot of gasoline vapor,
consciousness and death within a or allow gasoline to get into your
short time. Always operate your eyes, see your doctor immediately.
motorcycle in an area that has ad- If any gasoline spills on your skin
equate ventilation.
1-4
DESCRIPTION
EAU10410
Left view
1. Main fuse (page 6-31) 9. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-8)
2. Fuse box 1 (page 6-31) 10.Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-8)
3. Battery (page 6-30)
4. Air filter element (page 6-15)
5. Idle adjusting screw (page 6-16)
6. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-17)
7. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
8. Shift pedal (page 3-12)
2-1
DESCRIPTION
EAU10420
Right view
1. Fuse box 2 (page 6-31) 9. Coolant drain bolt (page 6-12)

2. Storage compartment (page 3-16) 10.Dipstick (page 6-8)
3. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22) 11.Brake pedal (page 3-12)
4. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-8)
5. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)
6. Radiator cap (page 6-11)
7. Coolant reservoir (page 6-11)
8. Coolant reservoir cap (page 6-11)
2-2
DESCRIPTION
EAU10430
Controls and instruments
1. Clutch lever (page 3-11)

2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-10)
3. LCD tachometer (page 3-5)
4. Multi-function display (page 3-6)
5. Right handlebar switches (page 3-10)
6. Brake lever (page 3-12)
7. Throttle grip (page 6-17)
8. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2)
2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

EAU10972
●an immobilizer system indicator mended to use either standard
Immobilizer system light (See page 3-3.) key and keep the code re-regis-
The key with the red bow is used to reg- tering key in a safe place.
ister codes in each standard key. Since ● Do not submerse any key in wa-
re-registering is a difficult process, take ter.
the vehicle along with all three keys to ● Do not expose any key to exces-
a Yamaha dealer to have them re-reg- sively high temperatures.
istered. Do not use the key with the red ● Do not place any key close to
bow for driving. It should only be used magnets (this includes, but not 3
for re-registering the standard keys. Al- limited to, products such as
ways use a standard key for driving. speakers, etc.).
1. Code re-registering key (red bow) ECA11820
● Do not place heavy items on any
2. Standard keys (black bow) CAUTION: key.
● DO NOT LOSE THE CODE RE- ● Do not grind any key or alter its
This vehicle is equipped with an immo-
REGISTERING KEY! CONTACT shape.
bilizer system to help prevent theft by
YOUR DEALER IMMEDIATELY ● Do not disassemble the plastic
re-registering codes in the standard
IF IT IS LOST! If the code re-reg- part of any key.
keys. This system consists of the fol-
istering key is lost, registering ● Do not put two keys of any im-
lowing.
new codes in the standard keys mobilizer system on the same
● a code re-registering key (with a
is impossible. The standard key ring.
red bow)
keys can still be used to start ● Keep the standard keys as well
● two standard keys (with a black
the vehicle, however if code re- as keys of other immobilizer
bow) that can be re-registered with
registering is required (i.e., if a systems away from this vehi-
new codes
new standard key is made or all cle’s code re-registering key.
● a transponder (which is installed in
keys are lost) the entire immobi- ● Keep other immobilizer system
the code re-registering key)
lizer system must be replaced. keys away from the main switch
● an immobilizer unit
Therefore, it is highly recom- as they may cause signal inter-
● an ECU
ference.
3-1

EAU10471 EAU10550
To lock the steering
Main switch/steering lock ON
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power, the meter lighting, taillight, li-
cense plate light and auxiliary lights
come on, and the engine can be start-
ed. The key cannot be removed.
NOTE:
3 The headlights come on automatically
when the engine is started and stay on
until the key is turned to “OFF”, even if 1. Push.
The main switch/steering lock controls the engine stalls. 2. Turn.
the ignition and lighting systems, and is 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
used to lock the steering. EAU10660
the left.
OFF
NOTE: All electrical systems are off. The key 2. Push the key in from the “OFF” po-
Be sure to use the standard key (black can be removed. sition, and then turn it to “LOCK”
bow) for regular use of the vehicle. To while still pushing it.
minimize the risk of losing the code re- EAU10680 3. Remove the key.
registering key (red bow), keep it in a LOCK
safe place and only use it for code re- The steering is locked, and all electrical
registering. systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.
3-2

To unlock the steering EAU10941 EAU11003
(Parking) Indicator and warning lights
The steering is locked, and the taillight,
license plate light and auxiliary lights
are on. The hazard lights and turn sig-
nal lights can be turned on, but all other
electrical systems are off. The key can
be removed.
The steering must be locked before the 3
key can be turned to “ ”.
ECA11020
1. Push. CAUTION:
2. Turn. 1. Oil level warning light “ ”
Do not use the parking position for 2. Engine trouble warning light “ ”
Push the key in, and then turn it to an extended length of time, other- 3. Neutral indicator light “ ”
“OFF” while still pushing it. wise the battery may discharge. 4. High beam indicator light “ ”
EWA10060 5. Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
WARNING 6. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning light
“ ABS ”
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
7. Turn signal indicator light “ ”
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving,
otherwise the electrical systems will EAU11020
be switched off, which may result in Turn signal indicator light “ ”
loss of control or an accident. Make This indicator light flashes when the
sure that the vehicle is stopped be- turn signal switch is pushed to the left or
fore turning the key to “OFF” or right.
“LOCK”.
EAU11060
Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
3-3

EAU11080
oil level warning light will flash ten EWA10081
High beam indicator light “ ” WARNING
times, then go off for 2.5 seconds.
This indicator light comes on when the
If this occurs, have a Yamaha If the ABS warning light comes on or
high beam of the headlight is switched
dealer check the vehicle. flashes while riding, the brake sys-
on.
tem reverts to conventional braking.
EAU11250 EAU11530
Therefore, be careful not to cause
Oil level warning light “ ” Engine trouble warning light “ ” the wheels to lock during emergen-
This warning light comes on when the This warning light comes on or flashes cy braking. If the warning light
3 engine oil level is low. when an electrical circuit monitoring the comes on or flashes while riding,
The electrical circuit of the warning light engine is defective. When this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
can be checked by turning the key to have a Yamaha dealer check the self- brake system as soon as possible.
“ON”. diagnosis system. (See page 3-6 for an
The electrical circuit of the warning light
If the warning light does not come on explanation of the self-diagnosis de-
can be checked by turning the key to
for a few seconds, then go off, have a vice.)
“ON”.
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir- The electrical circuit of the warning light
If the warning light does not come on or
cuit. can be checked by turning the key to
remains on, have a Yamaha dealer
“ON”. If the warning light does not come
NOTE: check the electrical circuit.
on for a few seconds, then go off, have
● Even if the oil level is sufficient, the
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical EAU26873
warning light may flicker when
circuit. Immobilizer system indicator light
riding on a slope or during sudden
“ ”
acceleration or deceleration, but EAU39500
The electrical circuit of the indicator
this is not a malfunction. ABS warning light “ ” ABS
light can be checked by turning the key
● This model is also equipped with a If this warning light comes on or flashes
to “ON”.
self-diagnosis device for the oil while riding, the ABS may be defective.
If the indicator light does not come on
level detection circuit. If the oil lev- If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer
for a few seconds, then go off, have a
el detection circuit is defective, the check the system as soon as possible.
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
following cycle will be repeated un- (See page 3-13.)
cuit.
til the malfunction is corrected: The
3-4

When the key is turned to “OFF” and 30 EAU32922 ECA10031
seconds have passed, the indicator LCD tachometer CAUTION:

light will start flashing indicating the im- Do not operate the engine in the ta-
mobilizer system is enabled. After 24 chometer red zone.
hours have passed, the indicator light Red zone: 14000 r/min and above
will stop flashing, however the immobi-
lizer system is still enabled.
This model is also equipped with a self-
diagnosis device for the immobilizer 3
system. (See page 3-6 for an explana-
tion of the self-diagnosis device.)
1. LCD tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone
The LCD tachometer allows the rider to

monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.
When the key is turned to “ON”, all of
the display segments of the LCD ta-
chometer will appear one after the oth-
er across the r/min range and then
disappear, in order to test the electrical
circuit.
NOTE:
The first segment of the tachometer will
flash while idling or riding until the cool-
ant temperature has reached 60 °C
(140 °F), so this is not a malfunction.
3-5

EAU32978
● two tachometers, one LCD and Odometer, tripmeter and digital ta-
Multi-function display one digital (which show engine chometer modes
EWA12311
r/min)
WARNING
● an odometer (which shows the to-
Be sure to stop the vehicle before tal distance traveled)
making any setting changes to the ● two tripmeters (which show the
multi-function display. distance traveled since they were
last set to zero)
3 ● a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since
the bottom segment of the fuel
meter started flashing) 1. Odometer/tripmeters/fuel reserve tripme-
● a clock ter/digital tachometer
● an air intake temperature display
Pushing the “SELECT” button switches
● a fuel meter
the display between the odometer
● a coolant temperature meter
mode “ODO” and the tripmeter modes
● a self-diagnosis device
1. Speedometer “TRIP 1” and “TRIP 2” (“TRIP F”) and
2. Fuel meter NOTE: the tachometer “E” in the following or-
3. Coolant temperature meter ● Be sure to turn the key to “ON” be- der:
4. “SELECT” button
fore using the “SELECT” and “RE- ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → (TRIP F)
5. “RESET” button
SET” buttons. → E → ODO
6. Clock/air intake temperature display
● For the U.K. only: To switch the When the fuel amount in the fuel tank
7. Odometer/tripmeters/fuel reserve tripme-
ter/digital tachometer speedometer and odometer/trip- decreases to 3.6 L (0.95 US gal) (0.79
meter displays between kilometers Imp.gal), the bottom segment of the
The multi-function display is equipped and miles, press the “SELECT” fuel meter will start flashing, and the
with the following: button for at least two seconds. odometer display will automatically
● a speedometer (which shows the
change to the fuel reserve tripmeter
riding speed) mode “TRIP F” and start counting the
3-6

distance traveled from that point. In that To switch the air intake temperature Air intake temperature mode
case, pushing the “SELECT” button display to the clock, first set the display
switches the display between the vari- to the odometer or tachometer mode,
ous tripmeter and odometer modes in and then push the “RESET” button for
the following order: at least two seconds.
TRIP F → E → ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP
NOTE:
2 → TRIP F
The clock is automatically displayed
To reset a tripmeter, select it by push-
when the key is turned to “OFF”. 3
ing the “SELECT” button, and then
push the “RESET” button for at least
one second. If you do not reset the fuel To set the clock: 1. Air intake temperature display
reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset 1. Push the “SELECT” button and
itself automatically and the display will “RESET” button together for at The temperature displayed may vary
return to the prior mode after refueling least two seconds. from the outside temperature depend-
and traveling 5 km (3 mi). 2. When the hour digits start flashing, ing on engine conditions. To switch the
push the “RESET” button to set the clock to the air intake temperature
Clock mode hours. mode, first set the display to the odom-
3. Push the “SELECT” button, and eter or tachometer mode, and then
the minute digits will start flashing. push the “RESET” button for at least
4. Push the “RESET” button to set two seconds.
the minutes.
5. Push the “SELECT” button and
then release it to start the clock.
1. Clock
3-7

Fuel meter repeated until the malfunction is cor- temperature varies with changes in the
rected: the display segments, except weather and engine load. If the top seg-
the “F” (Full) and “E” (Empty) segment flashes, stop the vehicle and let
ments, will flash eight times and then the engine cool. (See page 6-37.)
go off for 3 seconds. If this occurs, have
NOTE:
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
This coolant temperature meter is
circuit.
equipped with a self-diagnosis system.
3 If the electrical circuit is defective, the
Coolant temperature meter following cycle will be repeated until the
malfunction is corrected: the display
1. Fuel meter segments, except the “H” (High) and “L”
With the key in the “ON” position, the (Low) segments, will flash eight times
fuel meter indicates the amount of fuel and then go off for 3 seconds. If this oc-
in the fuel tank. When the key is turned curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
to “ON”, all of the display segments of electrical circuit.
the fuel meter will appear one after the ECA10020
other and then disappear in order to CAUTION:

test the electrical circuit. The display Do not operate the engine if it is
segments of the fuel meter disappear 1. Coolant temperature meter overheated.
towards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level
With the key in the “ON” position, the
decreases. When only one segment is
coolant temperature meter indicates Self-diagnosis devices
left near “E” (Empty), refuel as soon as
the temperature of the coolant. When This model is equipped with a self-diag-
possible.
the key is turned to “ON”, all of the dis- nosis device for various electrical cir-
NOTE: play segments of the coolant tempera- cuits.
This fuel meter is equipped with a self- ture meter will appear one after the
diagnosis system. If the electrical circuit other and then disappear in order to
is defective, the following cycle will be test the electrical circuit. The coolant
3-8

If any of those circuits are defective, the key and both standard keys to a
engine trouble warning light will come Yamaha dealer and have the stan-
on, and then the multi-function display dard keys re-registered.
will indicate a two-digit error code (e.g., If the multi-function display indicates
12, 13, 14). any error code, note the code number,
This model is also equipped with a self- and then have a Yamaha dealer check
diagnosis device for the immobilizer the vehicle.
system. ECA11590
If any of the immobilizer system circuits CAUTION: 3

are defective, the immobilizer system 1. Error code display If the display indicates an error
indicator light will flash, and then the code, the vehicle should be checked
multi-function display will indicate a 1. Use the code re-registering key to as soon as possible in order to avoid
two-digit error code (e.g., 51, 52, 53). start the engine. engine damage.
NOTE: NOTE:
If the multi-function display indicates er- Make sure there are no other immobi-
ror code 52 (all segments of the coolant lizer keys close to the main switch, and
temperature meter will come on, except do not keep more than one immobilizer
the top segment, which will flash), this key on the same key ring! Immobilizer
could be caused by transponder inter- system keys may cause signal interfer-
ference. If this error appears, try the fol- ence, which may prevent the engine
lowing. from starting.
2. If the engine starts, turn it off, and
try starting the engine with the
standard keys.
3. If one or both of the standard keys
do not start the engine, take the
vehicle, the code re-registering
3-9

EAU12331 EAU12344
Right
Anti-theft alarm (optional) Handlebar switches
This model can be equipped with an
Left
optional anti-theft alarm by a Yamaha
dealer. Contact a Yamaha dealer for
more information.
1. Engine stop switch “ / ”

2. Start switch “ ”
1. Pass switch “ ”
EAU12350
2. Dimmer switch “ / ”
Pass switch “ ”
3. Turn signal switch “ / ”
Press this switch to flash the headlight.
4. Horn switch “ ”
5. Hazard switch “ ”
EAU12400
Dimmer switch “ / ”
Set this switch to “ ” for the high
beam and to “ ” for the low beam.
EAU12460
Turn signal switch “ / ”
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to “ ”. When re-
leased, the switch returns to the center
3-10

position. To cancel the turn signal EAU12733 EAU12820
lights, push the switch in after it has re-

Hazard switch “ ” Clutch lever
With the key in the “ON” or “ ” posi-
turned to the center position.
tion, use this switch to turn on the haz-
EAU12500
ard lights (simultaneous flashing of all
Horn switch “ ” turn signal lights).
Press this switch to sound the horn. The hazard lights are used in case of
an emergency or to warn other drivers
EAU12660
when your vehicle is stopped where it 3
Engine stop switch “ / ”
might be a traffic hazard.
Set this switch to “ ” before starting ECA10061
the engine. Set this switch to “ ” to CAUTION:
stop the engine in case of an emergen- 1. Clutch lever
Do not use the hazard lights for an
cy, such as when the vehicle overturns
extended length of time with the en- The clutch lever is located at the left
or when the throttle cable is stuck.
gine not running, otherwise the bat- handlebar grip. To disengage the
EAU12710 tery may discharge. clutch, pull the lever toward the handle-
Start switch “ ” bar grip. To engage the clutch, release
Push this switch to crank the engine the lever. The lever should be pulled
with the starter. rapidly and released slowly for smooth
ECA10050
clutch operation.
CAUTION: The clutch lever is equipped with a
See page 5-1 for starting instruc- clutch switch, which is part of the igni-
tions prior to starting the engine. tion circuit cut-off system. (See page
3-19.)
3-11

EAU12870 EAU26822 EAU12941
Shift pedal Brake lever Brake pedal

The brake lever is located at the right
handlebar grip. To apply the front
brake, pull the lever toward the handle-
bar grip.
1. Shift pedal 1. Brake pedal
The shift pedal is located on the left The brake pedal is on the right side of
side of the engine and is used in com- the motorcycle. To apply the rear
bination with the clutch lever when brake, press down on the brake pedal.
1. Brake lever
shifting the gears of the 6-speed con- 2. Brake lever position adjusting dial
stant-mesh transmission equipped on 3. “ ” mark
this motorcycle. 4. Distance between brake lever and handlebar
grip
The brake lever is equipped with a po-

sition adjusting dial. To adjust the dis-
tance between the brake lever and the
handlebar grip, turn the adjusting dial
while holding the lever pushed away
from the handlebar grip. Make sure that
the appropriate setting on the adjusting
dial is aligned with the “ ” mark on the
brake lever.
3-12

EAU39530
● This ABS has a test mode which EAU13070
ABS allows the owner to experience the Fuel tank cap

The Yamaha ABS (Anti-lock Brake pulsating at the brake lever or
System) features a dual electronic con- brake pedal when the ABS is oper-
trol system, which acts on the front and ating. However, special tools are
rear brakes independently. The ABS is required, so please consult your
monitored by an ECU (Electronic Con- Yamaha dealer when performing
trol Unit), which will have recourse to this test.
manual braking if a malfunction occurs. 3
EWA10090
WARNING
● The ABS performs best on long 1. Fuel tank cap lock cover
braking distances. 2. Unlock.
● On certain (rough or gravel)
roads, the braking distance may To open the fuel tank cap
be longer with than without the Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in-
ABS. Therefore, always keep a sert the key into the lock, and then turn
sufficient distance to the vehicle it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be re-
ahead to match the riding leased and the fuel tank cap can be
speed. opened.
NOTE: To close the fuel tank cap

● When the ABS is activated, the 1. Push the fuel tank cap into position
brakes are operated in the usual with the key inserted in the lock.
way. A pulsating action may be felt 2. Turn the key counterclockwise to
at the brake lever or brake pedal, the original position, remove it, and
but this does not indicate a mal- then close the lock cover.
function.
3-13

EAU13220 ECA10070
NOTE: Fuel CAUTION:
The fuel tank cap cannot be closed un-
Immediately wipe off spilled fuel
less the key is in the lock. In addition,
with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since
the key cannot be removed if the cap is
fuel may deteriorate painted surfac-
not properly closed and locked.
es or plastic parts.
EWA11090
WARNING EAU13320
3 Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly closed before riding.
Recommended fuel:
1. Fuel tank filler tube REGULAR UNLEADED GASOLINE
ONLY
2. Fuel level
Fuel tank capacity:
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in 19.4 L (5.13 US gal) (4.27 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
the tank. When refueling, be sure to in- 3.6 L (0.95 US gal) (0.79 Imp.gal)
sert the pump nozzle into the fuel tank
filler hole and to fill the tank to the bot- ECA11400
tom of the filler tube as shown. CAUTION:

EWA10880
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
WARNING
of leaded gasoline will cause severe
● Do not overfill the fuel tank, oth- damage to internal engine parts,
erwise it may overflow when the such as the valves and piston rings,
fuel warms up and expands. as well as to the exhaust system.
● Avoid spilling fuel on the hot en-
gine. Your Yamaha engine has been de-
signed to use regular unleaded gaso-
line with a research octane number of
91 or higher. If knocking (or pinging) oc-
curs, use a gasoline of a different brand
3-14

or premium unleaded fuel. Use of un- EAU13410 EAU13431
leaded fuel will extend spark plug life Fuel tank breather hose Catalytic converter
and reduce maintenance costs. This model is equipped with a catalytic
converter in the exhaust system.
EWA10860
WARNING
The exhaust system is hot after op-
eration. Make sure that the exhaust
system has cooled down before do- 3
ing any maintenance work.
ECA10700
1. Fuel tank breather hose CAUTION:

2. Original position (paint mark) The following precautions must be
Before operating the motorcycle: observed to prevent a fire hazard or
● Check the fuel tank breather hose other damages.
connection. ● Use only unleaded gasoline.
● Check the fuel tank breather hose The use of leaded gasoline will
for cracks or damage, and replace cause unrepairable damage to
it if damaged. the catalytic converter.
● Make sure that the end of the fuel ● Never park the vehicle near pos-
tank breather hose is not blocked, sible fire hazards such as grass
and clean it if necessary. or other materials that easily
burn.
● Do not allow the engine to idle
too long.
3-15

EAU32980 EAU14421
Seat Storage compartment
To remove the seat

1. Insert the key into the seat lock,
and then turn it counterclockwise.
3
1. Projection
2. Seat holder
1. U-LOCK bar (optional)
2. Push the rear of the seat down to 2. Yamaha U-LOCK (optional)
lock it in place. 3. Strap
3. Remove the key.
This storage compartment is designed
1. Seat lock NOTE: to hold a genuine Yamaha U-LOCK.
2. Unlock.
Make sure that the seat is properly se- (Other locks may not fit.) When placing
2. While holding the key in that posi- cured before riding. a U-LOCK in the storage compartment,
tion, lift the rear of the seat up, and securely fasten it with the straps. When
then pull the seat off. the U-LOCK is not in the storage com-
partment, be sure to secure the straps
To install the seat to prevent losing them.
EWA10961
1. Insert the projection on the front of
the seat into the seat holder as WARNING
shown. ● Do not exceed the load limit of 3
kg (7 lb) for the storage com-
partment.
3-16

● Do not exceed the maximum EAU36462
load of 185 kg (408 lb) for the ve- Adjusting the shock absorber
hicle. assembly
This shock absorber assembly is
equipped with a spring preload adjust-
ing ring.
ECA10100
CAUTION:
Never attempt to turn an adjusting 3
mechanism beyond the maximum or
1. Spring preload adjusting ring
minimum settings. 2. Special wrench
Adjust the spring preload as follows. 3. Position indicator
1. Remove the seat. (See page
3-16.) NOTE:
2. To increase the spring preload and ● Align the appropriate notch in the
thereby harden the suspension, adjusting ring with the position in-
turn the adjusting ring in direction dicator on the shock absorber.
(a). To decrease the spring pre- ● Use the special wrench included in
load and thereby soften the sus- the owner’s tool kit to make the ad-
pension, turn the adjusting ring in justment.
direction (b).
Spring preload setting:
Minimum (soft):
1
Standard:
3
Maximum (hard):
7
3-17

3. Install the seat. EAU15301
below and have a Yamaha dealer re-
EWA10220 Sidestand pair it if it does not function proper-
WARNING The sidestand is located on the left side ly.
This shock absorber contains highly of the frame. Raise the sidestand or
pressurized nitrogen gas. For prop- lower it with your foot while holding the
er handling, read and understand vehicle upright.
the following information before NOTE:
handling the shock absorber. The The built-in sidestand switch is part of
3 manufacturer cannot be held re- the ignition circuit cut-off system, which
sponsible for property damage or cuts the ignition in certain situations.
personal injury that may result from (See further down for an explanation of
improper handling. the ignition circuit cut-off system.)
● Do not tamper with or attempt to
EWA10240
open the gas cylinder.
WARNING
● Do not subject the shock ab-
sorber to an open flame or other The vehicle must not be ridden with
high heat sources, otherwise it the sidestand down, or if the side-
may explode due to excessive stand cannot be properly moved up
gas pressure. (or does not stay up), otherwise the
● Do not deform or damage the sidestand could contact the ground
gas cylinder in any way, as this and distract the operator, resulting
will result in poor damping per- in a possible loss of control.
formance. Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
● Always have a Yamaha dealer system has been designed to assist
service the shock absorber. the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check
this system regularly as described
3-18

EAU15321
Ignition circuit cut-off system

The ignition circuit cut-off system (com-
prising the sidestand switch, clutch
switch and neutral switch) has the fol-
lowing functions.
● It prevents starting when the trans-
mission is in gear and the side-
stand is up, but the clutch lever is 3
not pulled.
● It prevents starting when the trans-
mission is in gear and the clutch le-
ver is pulled, but the sidestand is
still down.
● It cuts the running engine when the
transmission is in gear and the sid-
estand is moved down.
Periodically check the operation of the
ignition circuit cut-off system according
to the following procedure.
EWA10260
WARNING
● The vehicle must be placed on
the centerstand during this in-
spection.
● If a malfunction is noted, have a
Yamaha dealer check the sys-
tem before riding.
3-19
With the engine turned off:

NOTE:
1. Move the sidestand down.
2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is turned on.
This check is most reliable if performed with
3. Turn the key on. a warmed-up engine.
4. Shift the transmission into the neutral position.
5. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
3 The neutral switch may be defective.
YES NO The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
With the engine still running:
6. Move the sidestand up.
7. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
8. Shift the transmission into gear.
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the engine stall?
The sidestand switch may be defective.
After the engine has stalled:
10. Move the sidestand up.
11. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
12. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
The clutch switch may be defective.
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden.
3-20
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
EAU15591
The condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly,
even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage or loss
of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough visual inspec-
tion, to check the following points before each ride.
NOTE:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the vehicle is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a very short
time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved.
EWA11150
4
WARNING
If any item in the Pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operating
the vehicle.
4-1
EAU15603
Pre-operation check list

ITEM CHECKS PAGE
• Check fuel level in fuel tank.

Fuel • Refuel if necessary. 3-14
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil • If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 6-8
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant • If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 6-11
4 • Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Front brake • Replace if necessary. 6-21, 6-22
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Rear brake • Replace if necessary. 6-21, 6-22
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
Clutch 6-20
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
4-2
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
• Make sure that operation is smooth.

• Check cable free play.
Throttle grip 6-17, 6-26
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and
grip housing.
Control cables 6-25
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check chain slack.
• Adjust if necessary.
Drive chain 6-23, 6-25
• Check chain condition.
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage. 4
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
Wheels and tires 6-17, 6-20
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
Brake and shift pedals 6-26
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.
Brake and clutch levers 6-27
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
Centerstand, sidestand 6-27
• Lubricate pivots if necessary.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Chassis fasteners —
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, signals • Check operation.
—
and switches • Correct if necessary.
• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
Sidestand switch 3-18
• If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.
4-3
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS

EAU15950 EAU39890
● Immobilizer system indicator
Starting the engine light
EWA10270
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off ● ABS warning light
WARNING system to enable starting, one of the If a warning or indicator light does
● Become thoroughly familiar following conditions must be met: not go off, see page 3-3 for the corre-
with all operating controls and ● The transmission is in the neutral sponding warning and indicator
their functions before riding. position. light circuit check.
Consult a Yamaha dealer re- ● The transmission is in gear with
garding any control or function the clutch lever pulled and the sid- 2. Shift the transmission into the neu-
that you do not thoroughly un- estand up. tral position.
derstand. EWA10290
NOTE:
● Never start the engine or oper- WARNING
When the transmission is in the neutral
ate it in a closed area for any ● Before starting the engine, position, the neutral indicator light
5 length of time. Exhaust fumes check the function of the igni- should be on, otherwise have a
are poisonous, and inhaling tion circuit cut-off system ac- Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
them can cause loss of con- cording to the procedure cuit.
sciousness and death within a described on page 3-19.
short time. Always make sure ● Never ride with the sidestand 3. Start the engine by pushing the
that there is adequate ventila- down. start switch.
tion. NOTE:
1. Turn the key to “ON” and make
● Before starting out, make sure If the engine fails to start, release the
sure that the engine stop switch is
that the sidestand is up. If the start switch, wait a few seconds, and
set to “ ”.
sidestand is not raised com- ECA15450 then try again. Each starting attempt
pletely, it could contact the CAUTION: should be as short as possible to pre-
ground and distract the opera- serve the battery. Do not crank the en-
The following warning lights and in-
tor, resulting in a possible loss gine more than 10 seconds on any one
dicator light should come on for a
of control. attempt.
few seconds, then go off.
● Oil level warning light
● Engine trouble warning light
5-1

ECA11040 EAU16671 ECA10260
CAUTION: Shifting CAUTION:

For maximum engine life, never ac- ● Even with the transmission in
celerate hard when the engine is the neutral position, do not
cold! coast for long periods of time
with the engine off, and do not
NOTE: tow the motorcycle for long dis-
The engine is warm when it quickly re- tances. The transmission is
sponds to the throttle. properly lubricated only when
the engine is running. Inade-
quate lubrication may damage
1. Shift pedal the transmission.
2. Neutral position ● Always use the clutch while 5
Shifting gears lets you control the changing gears to avoid damag-
amount of engine power available for ing the engine, transmission,
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills, and drive train, which are not
etc. designed to withstand the
The gear positions are shown in the il- shock of forced shifting.
lustration.
NOTE:
To shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position, press the shift pedal down
repeatedly until it reaches the end of its
travel, and then slightly raise it.
5-2

EAU16810 EAU16841 ECA10301
Tips for reducing fuel Engine break-in CAUTION:

consumption There is never a more important period After 1000 km (600 mi) of operation,
Fuel consumption depends largely on in the life of your engine than the period the engine oil must be changed and
your riding style. Consider the following between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For the oil filter cartridge or element re-
tips to reduce fuel consumption: this reason, you should read the follow- placed.
● Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en- ing material carefully.
gine speeds during acceleration. Since the engine is brand new, do not 1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond
● Do not rev the engine while shifting put an excessive load on it for the first The vehicle can now be operated nor-
down, and avoid high engine 1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in mally.
ECA10310
speeds with no load on the engine. the engine wear and polish themselves
CAUTION:
● Turn the engine off instead of let- to the correct operating clearances.
ting it idle for an extended length of During this period, prolonged full-throt- ● Keep the engine speed out of
5 tle operation or any condition that might the tachometer red zone.
time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traffic
lights or at railroad crossings). result in engine overheating must be ● If any engine trouble should oc-
avoided. cur during the engine break-in
period, immediately have a
EAU17091 Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
cle.
0–1000 km (0–600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 7000
r/min.
1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 8400
r/min.
5-3

EAU17212
Parking
When parking, stop the engine, and
then remove the key from the main
switch.
EWA10310
WARNING
● Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where pedestri-
ans or children are not likely to
touch them.
● Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle 5
may overturn.
ECA10380
CAUTION:
Never park in an area where there
are fire hazards such as grass or
other flammable materials.
5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR

EAU17240 EAU17520 EWA10350
Owner’s tool kit WARNING

Safety is an obligation of the owner. Pe- Modifications not approved by
riodic inspection, adjustment and lubri- Yamaha may cause loss of perfor-
cation will keep your vehicle in the mance and render the vehicle un-
safest and most efficient condition pos- safe for use. Consult a Yamaha
sible. The most important points of in- dealer before attempting any chang-
spection, adjustment, and lubrication es.
are explained on the following pages.
The intervals given in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart
should be simply considered as a gen- 1. Owner’s tool kit
eral guide under normal riding condi-
tions. However, DEPENDING ON THE The owner’s tool kit is located inside the
WEATHER, TERRAIN, GEOGRAPHI- storage compartment under the seat.
6 CAL LOCATION, AND INDIVIDUAL (See page 3-16.)
USE, THE MAINTENANCE INTER- The service information included in this
VALS MAY NEED TO BE SHORT- manual and the tools provided in the
ENED. owner’s tool kit are intended to assist
EWA10320 you in the performance of preventive
WARNING maintenance and minor repairs. How-
If you are not familiar with mainte- ever, additional tools such as a torque
nance work, have a Yamaha dealer wrench may be necessary to perform
do it for you. certain maintenance work correctly.
NOTE:
If you do not have the tools or experi-
ence required for a particular job, have
a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
6-1

EAU17705
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart

NOTE:
● The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed in-
stead.
● From 50000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10000 km.
● Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical
skills.
ODOMETER READING (× 1000 km) ANNUAL

NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1 10 20 30 40 CHECK
1 * Fuel line • Check fuel hoses for cracks or damage. √ √ √ √ √

• Check condition.
√ √
2 * Spark plugs • Clean and regap.
• Replace. √ √ 6
• Check valve clearance.
3 * Valves Every 40000 km
• Adjust.
4 Air filter element • Replace. √
5 Clutch √ √ √ √ √
• Adjust.
• Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage. √ √ √ √ √ √
6 * Front brake
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
• Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage. √ √ √ √ √ √
7 * Rear brake
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
• Check for cracks or damage. √ √ √ √ √
8 * Brake hoses
• Replace. Every 4 years
9 * Wheels • Check runout and for damage. √ √ √ √
6-2

1 10 20 30 40 CHECK
• Check tread depth and for damage.

• Replace if necessary.
10 * Tires √ √ √ √ √
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
11 * Wheel bearings • Check bearing for looseness or damage. √ √ √ √
• Check operation and for excessive play. √ √ √ √
12 * Swingarm
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 50000 km
• Check chain slack, alignment and condition.
Every 800 km and after washing the motorcycle or
13 Drive chain • Adjust and lubricate chain with a special O-ring chain lu-
riding in the rain
bricant thoroughly.
• Check bearing play and steering for roughness. √ √ √ √ √
14 * Steering bearings
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 20000 km
6 15 * Chassis fasteners
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly
√ √ √ √ √
tightened.
16 Sidestand, centerstand √ √ √ √ √
• Lubricate.
17 * Sidestand switch • Check operation. √ √ √ √ √ √
18 * Front fork • Check operation and for oil leakage. √ √ √ √
Shock absorber assem-
19 * • Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage. √ √ √ √
bly
20 * Fuel injection • Adjust engine idling speed and synchronization. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Change.
21 Engine oil √ √ √ √ √ √
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.
Engine oil filter car-
22 • Replace. √ √ √
tridge
6-3

1 10 20 30 40 CHECK
• Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage. √ √ √ √ √

23 * Cooling system
• Change. Every 3 years
Front and rear brake
24 * • Check operation. √ √ √ √ √ √
switches
Moving parts and ca-
25 • Lubricate. √ √ √ √ √
bles
• Check operation and free play.
Throttle grip housing
26 * • Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
and cable
• Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.
• Check the air cut-off valve, reed valve, and hose for dam-
27 * Air induction system age. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace the entire air induction system if necessary.
Muffler and exhaust
28 * • Check the screw clamp for looseness. √ √ √ √ √ 6
pipe
Lights, signals and • Check operation.
29 * √ √ √ √ √ √
switches • Adjust headlight beam.
EAU18680
NOTE:
● Air filter
• This model’s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned with com-
pressed air to avoid damaging it.
• The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
● Hydraulic brake service
• Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
6-4

• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake
fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
6-5

EAU18771
Removing and installing

panels
The panels shown need to be removed
to perform some of the maintenance
jobs described in this chapter. Refer to
this section each time a panel needs to
be removed and installed.
1. Panel C 1. Panel A
2. Bolt
EAU32863 3. Quick fastener screw
Panels A and B
To remove one of the panels

Remove the bolts and the quick fasten- 6
er screw, and then pull the panel off as
1. Panel A shown.
2. Panel B
To install the panel

Place the panel in the original position,
and then install the quick fastener
screw and the bolts.
6-6

EAU33020 EAU19641
Panel C Checking the spark plugs
The spark plugs are important engine
To remove the panel components, which should be checked
1. Remove the seat. (See page periodically, preferably by a Yamaha
3-16.) dealer. Since heat and deposits will
2. Remove the bolt, and then pull the cause any spark plug to slowly erode,
panel off as shown. they should be removed and checked
in accordance with the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
2. Install the seat. the condition of the spark plugs can re-
veal the condition of the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the cen-
ter electrode of each spark plug should
be a medium-to-light tan (the ideal color
6 when the vehicle is ridden normally),
and all spark plugs installed in the en-
1. Panel C gine should have the same color. If any
2. Bolt spark plug shows a distinctly different
color, the engine could be defective. Do
To install the panel not attempt to diagnose such problems
1. Place the panel in the original posi- yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha deal-
tion, and then install the bolt. er check the vehicle.
If a spark plug shows signs of electrode
erosion and excessive carbon or other
deposits, it should be replaced.
Specified spark plug:

NGK/CR9EK
6-7

Before installing a spark plug, the spark EAU32852
NOTE: Engine oil and oil filter
plug gap should be measured with a
If a torque wrench is not available when cartridge
wire thickness gauge and, if necessary,
installing a spark plug, a good estimate The engine oil level should be checked
adjusted to specification.
of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn before each ride. In addition, the oil
past finger tight. However, the spark must be changed and the oil filter car-
plug should be tightened to the speci- tridge replaced at the intervals speci-
fied torque as soon as possible. fied in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart.
To check the engine oil level

1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
1. Spark plug gap
NOTE:
6
Spark plug gap: Make sure that the vehicle is positioned
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in) straight up when checking the oil level.
A slight tilt to the side can result in a
Clean the surface of the spark plug
false reading.
gasket and its mating surface, and then
wipe off any grime from the spark plug 2. Start the engine, warm it up for
threads. several minutes, and then turn it
off.
Tightening torque: 3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set-
Spark plug: tles.
17.5 Nm (1.75 m·kgf, 12.7 ft·lbf)
6-8

4. Remove the engine oil dipstick and
wipe it clean, insert it back into the
hole (without screwing it in), and
then remove it again to check the
oil level.
1. Engine oil filler cap 1. Engine oil drain bolt
6. Insert and tighten the engine oil

NOTE:
dipstick, and then install and tight-
Skip steps 4–6 if the oil filter cartridge is
en the oil filler cap.
not being replaced.
1. Dipstick
6 To change the engine oil (with or 4. Remove the oil filter cartridge with
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark without oil filter cartridge replace- an oil filter wrench.
ment)
NOTE: 1. Start the engine, warm it up for
The engine oil should be between the several minutes, and then turn it
minimum and maximum level marks. off.
2. Place an oil pan under the engine
5. If the engine oil is at or below the to collect the used oil.
minimum level mark, remove the 3. Remove the engine oil filler cap
oil filler cap, and then add sufficient and drain bolt to drain the oil from
oil of the recommended type to the crankcase.
raise it to the correct level.
1. Engine oil filter cartridge
2. Oil filter wrench
6-9

NOTE: Recommended engine oil:
An oil filter wrench is available at a See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
Yamaha dealer. Without oil filter cartridge replace-
5. Apply a thin coat of engine oil to ment:
2.50 L (2.64 US qt) (2.20 Imp.qt)
the O-ring of the new oil filter car- With oil filter cartridge replacement:
tridge. 2.80 L (2.96 US qt) (2.46 Imp.qt)
ECA11620
CAUTION:
1. Torque wrench
● In order to prevent clutch slip-
Tightening torque: page (since the engine oil also
Oil filter cartridge: lubricates the clutch), do not
17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf) mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
7. Install the engine oil drain bolt, and fication of “CD” or oils of a high- 6
then tighten it to the specified er quality than specified. In
1. O-ring torque. addition, do not use oils labeled
NOTE: NOTE: “ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
Make sure that the O-ring is properly Check the washer for damage and re- higher.
place it if necessary. ● Make sure that no foreign mate-
seated.
rial enters the crankcase.
6. Install the new oil filter cartridge
Tightening torque: 9. Start the engine, and then let it idle
with an oil filter wrench, and then
Engine oil drain bolt: for several minutes while checking
tighten it to the specified torque 43 Nm (4.3 m·kgf, 31 ft·lbf) it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im-
with a torque wrench.
mediately turn the engine off and
8. Add the specified amount of the
check for the cause.
recommended engine oil, and then
install and tighten the oil filler cap.
6-10

EAU20070
NOTE: Coolant NOTE:
After the engine is started, the engine The coolant level should be checked The coolant should be between the
oil level warning light should go off if the before each ride. In addition, the cool- minimum and maximum level marks.
oil level is sufficient. ant must be changed at the intervals
ECA10400 specified in the periodic maintenance
CAUTION: and lubrication chart.
If the oil level warning light flickers EAU40150
or remains on, immediately turn the To check the coolant level
engine off and have a Yamaha dealer The coolant level should be checked as
check the vehicle. follows before each ride. In addition,
10. Turn the engine off, and then the coolant must be changed at the in-
check the oil level and correct it if tervals specified in the periodic mainte-
necessary. nance and lubrication chart. 1. Coolant reservoir
1. Place the vehicle on the center- 2. Maximum level mark
6
stand. 3. Minimum level mark
NOTE: 3. If the coolant is at or below the

● The coolant level must be checked minimum level mark, remove the
on a cold engine since the level reservoir cap.
varies with engine temperature.
● Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking
the coolant level. A slight tilt to the
side can result in a false reading.
2. Check the coolant level in the cool-
ant reservoir.
6-11

wise the engine may not be 2. Remove panel A. (See page 6-6.)
sufficiently cooled and the cool- 3. Place a container under the engine
ing system will not be protected to collect the used coolant.
against frost and corrosion. 4. Remove the radiator cap retaining
● If water has been added to the bolt, radiator cap retainer and radi-
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer ator cap.
check the antifreeze content of EWA10380
the coolant as soon as possible, WARNING

otherwise the effectiveness of Never attempt to remove the radiator
1. Coolant reservoir cap the coolant will be reduced. cap when the engine is hot.
EWA10380
4. Add coolant or distilled water to WARNING
raise the coolant to the maximum
level mark, install the coolant res- Never attempt to remove the radiator
ervoir cap. cap when the engine is hot.
6
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the NOTE:
maximum level mark): ● The radiator fan is automatically
0.27 L (0.29 US qt) (0.24 Imp.qt) switched on or off according to the
coolant temperature in the radia-
ECA10470
tor. 1. Radiator cap retaining bolt
CAUTION:
● If the engine overheats, see page 2. Radiator cap
● If coolant is not available, use 6-37 for further instructions. 3. Radiator cap retainer
distilled water or soft tap water
instead. Do not use hard water 5. Remove the coolant reservoir cap.
EAU40132
or salt water since it is harmful To change the coolant
to the engine. 1. Place the vehicle on the center-
● If water has been used instead stand and let the engine cool if
of coolant, replace it with cool- necessary.
ant as soon as possible, other-
6-12

8. Install the coolant reservoir and its Tightening torque:
reservoir cover by placing them in Coolant drain bolt:
the original position, and then in- 10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
stalling the bolts.
9. Remove the coolant drain bolt to 12. Pour the specified amount of the
drain the cooling system. recommended coolant into the ra-
diator and reservoir.
Antifreeze/water mixture ratio:

1:1
1. Coolant reservoir cap Recommended antifreeze:
2. Coolant reservoir High-quality ethylene glycol anti-
freeze containing corrosion inhibitors
6. Remove the coolant reservoir cov- for aluminum engines
er and coolant reservoir by remov- Coolant quantity:
ing the bolts. Radiator capacity (including all
routes):
6
1. Coolant drain bolt 2.00 L (2.11 US qt) (1.76 Imp.qt)
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the
10. After the coolant is completely maximum level mark):
drained, thoroughly flush the cool- 0.27 L (0.29 US qt) (0.24 Imp.qt)
ing system with clean tap water. ECA10470
11. Install the coolant drain bolt, and
CAUTION:
then tighten it to the specified
torque. ● If coolant is not available, use
distilled water or soft tap water
NOTE: instead. Do not use hard water
1. Coolant reservoir cover Check the washer for damage and re- or salt water since it is harmful
2. Bolt
place it if necessary. to the engine.
7. Drain the coolant from the coolant
reservoir by turning it upside down.
6-13

● If water has been used instead 18. Start the engine, and then check
of coolant, replace it with cool- the vehicle for coolant leakage. If
ant as soon as possible, other- coolant is leaking, have a Yamaha
wise the engine may not be dealer check the cooling system.
sufficiently cooled and the cool- 19. Install the panel.
ing system will not be protected
against frost and corrosion.
● If water has been added to the
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer
check the antifreeze content of 1. Radiator cap retaining bolt
the coolant as soon as possible, 2. Radiator cap
otherwise the effectiveness of 3. Radiator cap retainer
the coolant will be reduced.
15. Start the engine, let it idle for sev-
13. Install the coolant reservoir cap. eral minutes, and then turn it off.
14. Install the radiator cap, radiator 16. Remove the radiator cap to check 6
cap retainer and radiator cap re- the coolant level in the radiator. If
taining bolt. necessary, add sufficient coolant
until it reaches the top of the radia-
tor, and then install the radiator
cap, radiator cap retainer and radi-
ator cap retaining bolt.
17. Check the coolant level in the res-
ervoir. If necessary, remove the
coolant reservoir cap, add coolant
to the maximum level mark, and
then install the cap.
6-14

EAU32885 ECA10480
Replacing the air filter element CAUTION:

The air filter element should be re- ● Make sure that the air filter ele-
placed at the intervals specified in the ment is properly seated in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication air filter case.
chart. Replace the air filter element ● The engine should never be op-
more frequently if you are riding in un- erated without the air filter ele-
usually wet or dusty areas. ment installed, otherwise the
1. Remove the seat. (See page piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may
3-16.) become excessively worn.
1. Screw
2. Remove panels A and B. (See
2. Air filter case cover 7. Install the air filter case cover by in-
page 6-6.)
3. Remove the fuel tank bolts, and 5. Pull the air filter element out. stalling the screws.
then lift the fuel tank away from the 8. Place the fuel tank in the original
air filter case. position and install the bolts.
EWA12462
6
WARNING
● Before placing the fuel tank in
the original position, make sure
that all hoses (i.e., fuel hose,
fuel tank breather hose, fuel
tank overflow hose) are not
damaged, that they are properly
1. Air filter element
connected and routed, and that
2. Air filter case
they are not pinched.
1. Bolt
6. Insert a new air filter element into ● If any hose is damaged, have a
4. Remove the air filter case cover by the air filter case. Yamaha dealer replace the hose
removing the screws. before starting the engine, oth-
erwise fuel may leak.
6-15

EAU34300
Adjusting the engine idling

speed
The engine idling speed must be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted as
follows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
The engine should be warm before
making this adjustment.
1. Hose 1. Idle adjusting screw
EWA12471
NOTE:
The engine is warm when it quickly re- Engine idling speed:
WARNING
sponds to the throttle. 1250–1350 r/min
Be sure to place the hoses in their
original position as shown. Check the engine idling speed and, if
NOTE:
necessary, adjust it to specification by 6
If the specified idling speed cannot be
turning the idle adjusting screw. To in-
obtained as described above, have a
crease the engine idling speed, turn the
Yamaha dealer make the adjustment.
screw in direction (a). To decrease the
engine idling speed, turn the screw in
direction (b).
1. Original position (paint mark)
9. Install the panels.

10. Install the seat.
6-16

EAU21381 EAU21401 EAU21771
Checking the throttle cable Valve clearance Tires

free play The valve clearance changes with use, To maximize the performance, durabil-
resulting in improper air-fuel mixture ity, and safe operation of your motor-
and/or engine noise. To prevent this cycle, note the following points
from occurring, the valve clearance regarding the specified tires.
must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer
at the intervals specified in the periodic Tire air pressure
maintenance and lubrication chart. The tire air pressure should be checked
and, if necessary, adjusted before each
ride.
EWA10500
WARNING
1. Throttle cable free play
● The tire air pressure must be
The throttle cable free play should mea- checked and adjusted on cold
6 sure 3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in) at the tires (i.e., when the temperature
throttle grip. Periodically check the of the tires equals the ambient
throttle cable free play and, if neces- temperature).
sary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it. ● The tire air pressure must be ad-
justed in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
weight of rider, passenger, car-
go, and accessories approved
for this model.
6-17

● NEVER OVERLOAD THE Tire inspection
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires): MOTORCYCLE! Operation of an
0–90 kg (0–198 lb): overloaded motorcycle may re-
Front: sult in tire damage, loss of con-
225 kPa (33 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm²) trol, or severe injury. Make sure
Rear:
250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²) that the total weight of rider,
90–185 kg (198–408 lb): passenger, cargo, and accesso-
Front: ries does not exceed the speci-
250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²) fied maximum load for the
Rear: vehicle.
290 kPa (42 psi) (2.90 kgf/cm²)
● Do not carry along loosely
High-speed riding: 1. Tire sidewall
Front: packed items, which can shift 2. Tire tread depth
225 kPa (33 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm²) during a ride.
Rear: ● Securely pack the heaviest The tires must be checked before each
250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²) items close to the center of the ride. If the center tread depth reaches
Maximum load*: the specified limit, if the tire has a nail or 6
185 kg (408 lb) motorcycle and distribute the
weight evenly on both sides. glass fragments in it, or if the sidewall is
* Total weight of rider, passenger, car-
go and accessories ● Adjust the suspension and tire cracked, have a Yamaha dealer re-
air pressure with regard to the place the tire immediately.
EWA11020
load.
WARNING ● Check the tire condition and air Minimum tire tread depth (front and
rear):
Because loading has an enormous pressure before each ride. 1.6 mm (0.06 in)
impact on the handling, braking,
performance and safety characteris-
tics of your motorcycle, you should NOTE:
keep the following precautions in The tire tread depth limits may differ
mind. from country to country. Always comply
with the local regulations.
6-18

EWA10470
This motorcycle is equipped with cast Front tire:
WARNING wheels and tubeless tires with valves. Size:
● Have a Yamaha dealer replace EWA10480
120/70 ZR17M/C (58W)
excessively worn tires. Besides WARNING Manufacturer/model:
being illegal, operating the vehi- ● The front and rear tires should BRIDGESTONE/BT020F GG
DUNLOP/D252F
cle with excessively worn tires be of the same make and de- Rear tire:
decreases riding stability and sign, otherwise the handling Size:
can lead to loss of control. characteristics of the motor- 180/55 ZR17M/C (73W)
● The replacement of all wheel cycle cannot be guaranteed. Manufacturer/model:
and brake related parts, includ- ● After extensive tests, only the BRIDGESTONE/BT020R GG
DUNLOP/D252
ing the tires, should be left to a tires listed below have been ap- FRONT and REAR:
Yamaha dealer, who has the proved for this model by Tire air valve:
necessary professional knowl- Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. TR412
edge and experience. ● Always make sure that the valve Valve core:
caps are securely installed to #9100 (original)
6 prevent air pressure leakage.
Tire information EWA10600
● Use only the tire valves and WARNING
valve cores listed below to
This motorcycle is fitted with super-
avoid tire deflation during a
high-speed tires. Note the following
high-speed ride.
points in order to make the most ef-
ficient use of these tires.
● Use only the specified replace-
ment tires. Other tires may run
the danger of bursting at super
high speeds.
1. Tire air valve ● Brand-new tires can have a rela-
2. Tire air valve core tively poor grip on certain road
3. Tire air valve cap with seal surfaces until they have been
6-19

“broken in”. Therefore, it is ad- EAU21960 EAU22080
visable before doing any high- Cast wheels Adjusting the clutch lever free
speed riding to ride conserva- To maximize the performance, durabil- play
tively for approximately 100 km ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
(60 mi) after installing a new tire. note the following points regarding the
● The tires must be warmed up specified wheels.
before a high-speed run. ● The wheel rims should be checked
● Always adjust the tire air pres- for cracks, bends or warpage be-
sure according to the operating fore each ride. If any damage is
conditions. found, have a Yamaha dealer re-
place the wheel. Do not attempt
even the smallest repair to the
wheel. A deformed or cracked
1. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt
wheel must be replaced. 2. Clutch lever free play
● The wheel should be balanced
whenever either the tire or wheel The clutch lever free play should mea- 6
has been changed or replaced. An sure 10.0–15.0 mm (0.39–0.59 in) as
unbalanced wheel can result in shown. Periodically check the clutch le-
poor performance, adverse han- ver free play and, if necessary, adjust it
dling characteristics, and a short- as follows.
ened tire life. To increase the clutch lever free play,
● Ride at moderate speeds after turn the adjusting bolt in direction (a).
changing a tire since the tire sur- To decrease the clutch lever free play,
face must first be “broken in” for it turn the adjusting bolt in direction (b).
to develop its optimal characteris-
tics.
6-20

EAU36500 EAU22390
NOTE: Adjusting the rear brake light Checking the front and rear
If the specified free play cannot be ob- switch brake pads
tained as described above or if the The rear brake light switch, which is ac- The front and rear brake pads must be
clutch does not operate correctly, have tivated by the brake pedal, is properly checked for wear at the intervals spec-
a Yamaha dealer check the internal adjusted when the brake light comes ified in the periodic maintenance and
clutch mechanism. on just before braking takes effect. If lubrication chart.
necessary, have a Yamaha dealer ad-
just the brake light switch. EAU22420
Front brake pads
1. Brake pad wear indicator groove
Each front brake pad is provided with a

wear indicator groove, which allows
you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
To check the brake pad wear, check
the wear indicator groove. If a brake
pad has worn to the point that the wear
6-21

indicator groove has almost disap- EAU40260
Before riding, check that the brake fluid
peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace Checking the brake fluid level is above the minimum level mark and
the brake pads as a set. Front brake replenish if necessary. A low brake fluid
level may indicate worn brake pads
EAU22500
and/or brake system leakage. If the
Rear brake pads
brake fluid level is low, be sure to check
the brake pads for wear and the brake
system for leakage.
Observe these precautions:
● When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of the brake
fluid reservoir is level.
1. Minimum level mark ● Use only the recommended quality
brake fluid, otherwise the rubber
Rear brake seals may deteriorate, causing
1. Lining thickness leakage and poor braking perfor- 6
Check each rear brake pad for damage mance.
and measure the lining thickness. If a
Recommended brake fluid:
brake pad is damaged or if the lining DOT 4
thickness is less than 1.0 mm (0.04 in),
have a Yamaha dealer replace the ● Refill with the same type of brake
brake pads as a set. fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
1. Minimum level mark lead to poor braking performance.
● Be careful that water or dust does
Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to not enter the brake fluid reservoir
enter the brake system, possibly caus- when refilling. Water will signifi-
ing it to become ineffective. cantly lower the boiling point of the
6-22

fluid and may result in vapor lock, EAU22730 EAU22760
and dirt may clog the ABS hydrau- Changing the brake fluid Drive chain slack
lic unit valves. Have a Yamaha dealer change the The drive chain slack should be
● Brake fluid may deteriorate paint- brake fluid at the intervals specified in checked before each ride and adjusted
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al- the NOTE after the periodic mainte- if necessary.
ways clean up spilled fluid nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
immediately. have the oil seals of the master cylin- EAU22791
To check the drive chain slack
● As the brake pads wear, it is nor- ders and calipers as well as the brake
1. Place the motorcycle on the cen-
mal for the brake fluid level to grad- hoses replaced at the intervals listed
terstand.
ually go down. However, if the below or whenever they are damaged
2. Shift the transmission into the neu-
brake fluid level goes down sud- or leaking.
tral position.
denly, have a Yamaha dealer ● Oil seals: Replace every two
3. Spin the rear wheel several times
check the cause. years.
to locate the tightest portion of the
● Brake hoses: Replace every four
drive chain.
years.
4. Measure the drive chain slack as
6
shown.
1. Drive chain slack
6-23

Drive chain slack: Tightening torques:
45.0–55.0 mm (1.77–2.17 in) Locknut:
16 Nm (1.6 m·kgf, 11 ft·lbf)
5. If the drive chain slack is incorrect, Axle nut:
adjust it as follows. 120 Nm (12.0 m·kgf, 85 ft·lbf)
EAU34361
To adjust the drive chain slack
1. Loosen the axle nut, then loosen
the locknut at each end of the
swingarm. 1. Axle nut
2. To tighten the drive chain, turn the 2. Drive chain slack adjusting nut
3. Locknut
adjusting nut at each end of the
4. Alignment marks
swingarm in direction (a). To loos-
en the drive chain, turn the adjust- ECA10570
ing nut at each end of the CAUTION: 6

swingarm in direction (b), and then Improper drive chain slack will over-
push the rear wheel forward. load the engine as well as other vital
NOTE: parts of the motorcycle and can lead
Using the alignment marks on each to chain slippage or breakage. To
side of the swingarm, make sure that prevent this from occurring, keep
both adjusting nuts are in the same po- the drive chain slack within the
sition for proper wheel alignment. specified limits.
3. Tighten the locknuts, and then
tighten the axle nut to the specified
torque.
6-24

EAU23022 ECA11110 EAU23100
Cleaning and lubricating the CAUTION: Checking and lubricating the

drive chain Do not use engine oil or any other lu- cables
The drive chain must be cleaned and bricants for the drive chain, as they The operation of all control cables and
lubricated at the intervals specified in may contain substances that could the condition of the cables should be
the periodic maintenance and lubrica- damage the O-rings. checked before each ride, and the ca-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly wear bles and cable ends should be lubricat-
out, especially when riding in dusty or ed if necessary. If a cable is damaged
wet areas. Service the drive chain as or does not move smoothly, have a
follows. Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
ECA10581
CAUTION: Recommended lubricant:

The drive chain must be lubricated Engine oil
after washing the motorcycle and EWA10720
riding in the rain. WARNING
6
1. Clean the drive chain with kero- Damage to the outer sheath may in-
sene and a small soft brush. terfere with proper cable operation
ECA11120
and will cause the inner cable to
CAUTION: rust. Replace a damaged cable as
To prevent damaging the O-rings, do soon as possible to prevent unsafe
not clean the drive chain with steam conditions.
cleaners, high-pressure washers or
inappropriate solvents.
2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant.
6-25

EAU23111 EAU23131
Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
throttle grip and cable brake and shift pedals pose grease)
The operation of the throttle grip should
be checked before each ride. In addi-
tion, the cable should be lubricated at
the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance chart.
The operation of the brake and shift

pedals should be checked before each
ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary.
6-26

EAU23140 EAU23211
Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant: Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers pose grease) centerstand and sidestand
Brake lever
The operation of the centerstand and

Clutch lever sidestand should be checked before
6 each ride, and the pivots and metal-to-
metal contact surfaces should be lubri-
cated if necessary.
EWA10740
WARNING
If the centerstand or sidestand does
not move up and down smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
The operation of the brake and clutch
levers should be checked before each Recommended lubricant:
ride, and the lever pivots should be lu- pose grease)
bricated if necessary.
6-27

EAUM1650 EAU23271
Lubricating the swingarm Checking the front fork

pivots The condition and operation of the front
The swingarm pivots must be lubricat- fork must be checked as follows at the
ed at the intervals specified in the peri- intervals specified in the periodic main-
odic maintenance and lubrication chart. tenance and lubrication chart.
Recommended lubricant: To check the condition

Lithium-soap-based grease EWA10750
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that ECA10590
there is no danger of it falling over. CAUTION:

Check the inner tubes for scratches, If any damage is found or the front
damage and excessive oil leakage. fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
To check the operation pair it. 6
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.
6-28

EAU23280 EAU23290
Checking the steering Checking the wheel bearings

Worn or loose steering bearings may The front and rear wheel bearings must
cause danger. Therefore, the operation be checked at the intervals specified in
of the steering must be checked as fol- the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe- tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
riodic maintenance and lubrication hub or if the wheel does not turn
chart. smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check
1. Place a stand under the engine to the wheel bearings.
raise the front wheel off the
ground.
EWA10750
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
6 2. Hold the lower ends of the front
fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering.
6-29

EAU34371
battery tends to discharge more quickly ● KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
Battery if the vehicle is equipped with optional IES OUT OF THE REACH OF
electrical accessories. CHILDREN.
EWA10760
WARNING
To store the battery
● Electrolyte is poisonous and
1. If the vehicle will not be used for
dangerous since it contains sul-
more than one month, remove the
furic acid, which causes severe
battery, fully charge it, and then
burns. Avoid any contact with
place it in a cool, dry place.
skin, eyes or clothing and al-
2. If the battery will be stored for more
ways shield your eyes when
than two months, check it at least
1. Battery working near batteries. In case
once a month and fully charge it if
2. Negative battery terminal of contact, administer the fol-
3. Positive battery terminal
necessary.
lowing FIRST AID.
3. Fully charge the battery before in-
The battery is located under the fuel • EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty
stallation. 6
tank. (See page 6-15.) of water.
4. After installation, make sure that
This model is equipped with a sealed- • INTERNAL: Drink large quan-
the battery leads are properly con-
type (MF) battery, which does not re- tities of water or milk and im-
nected to the battery terminals.
quire any maintenance. There is no mediately call a physician. ECA10630
need to check the electrolyte or to add • EYES: Flush with water for 15 CAUTION:
distilled water. minutes and seek prompt
● Always keep the battery
medical attention.
charged. Storing a discharged
To charge the battery ● Batteries produce explosive hy-
battery can cause permanent
Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat- drogen gas. Therefore, keep
battery damage.
tery as soon as possible if it seems to sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
● To charge a sealed-type (MF)
have discharged. Keep in mind that the away from the battery and pro-
battery, a special (constant-volt-
vide sufficient ventilation when
age) battery charger is required.
charging it in an enclosed
Using a conventional battery
space.
6-30

charger will damage the battery. EAU40140
If you do not have access to a Replacing the fuses

sealed-type (MF) battery charg- The main fuse and fuse box 1 are locat-
er, have a Yamaha dealer ed under the fuel tank. (See page
charge your battery. 6-15.)
1. ABS control unit fuse

2. ABS motor fuse
3. ABS motor spare fuse
Fuse box 2 is located behind panel C.

1. Fuse box 1 (See page 6-6.)
6 2. Main fuse
3. Spare main fuse
1. Fuse box 2
6-31

Specified fuses: 3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on
Main fuse: the electrical circuit in question to
30.0 A check if the device operates.
Headlight fuse: 4. If the fuse immediately blows
20.0 A again, have a Yamaha dealer
Signaling system fuse:
10.0 A check the electrical system.
Ignition fuse:
10.0 A
Radiator fan fuse:
20.0 A
1. Headlight fuse Fuel injection system fuse:
2. Signaling system fuse 10.0 A
3. Ignition fuse Backup fuse:
4. Radiator fan fuse 10.0 A
5. Backup fuse (for odometer, clock and immo- Parking lighting fuse:
bilizer system) 10.0 A
6. Fuel injection system fuse ABS control unit fuse: 6
7. Spare fuse 10.0 A
8. Parking lighting fuse ABS motor fuse:
30.0 A
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.
ECA10640
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off
the electrical circuit in question. CAUTION:
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then Do not use a fuse of a higher amper-
install a new fuse of the specified age rating than recommended to
amperage. avoid causing extensive damage to
the electrical system and possibly a
fire.
6-32

EAU23740
● Headlight bulb
Replacing the headlight bulb Do not touch the glass part of
This model is equipped with a quartz the headlight bulb to keep it free
bulb headlight. If the headlight bulb from oil, otherwise the transpar-
burns out, replace it as follows. ency of the glass, the luminosity
1. Disconnect the headlight coupler, of the bulb, and the bulb life will
and then remove the bulb cover. be adversely affected. Thor-
oughly clean off any dirt and fin-
gerprints on the headlight bulb
1. Headlight bulb holder using a cloth moistened with al-
cohol or thinner.
EWA10790
● Headlight lens
WARNING Do not affix any type of tinted
Headlight bulbs get very hot. There- film or stickers to the headlight
fore, keep flammable products away lens.
6 from a lit headlight bulb, and do not Do not use a headlight bulb of a
1. Headlight bulb cover touch the bulb until it has cooled wattage higher than specified.
2. Headlight coupler down.
2. Unhook the headlight bulb holder, 3. Place a new headlight bulb into po-
and then remove the defective sition, and then secure it with the
bulb. bulb holder.
ECA10650
CAUTION:
Take care not to damage the follow-
ing parts:
1. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb.
6-33

4. Install the headlight bulb cover, EAU32822
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
and then connect the coupler. Replacing the tail/brake light push it in, and then turn it clock-
5. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the bulb wise until it stops.
headlight beam if necessary. 1. Remove the seat. (See page 5. Install the socket (together with the
3-16.) bulb) by turning it clockwise.
2. Remove the socket (together with 6. Install the seat.
the bulb) by turning it counter-
clockwise.
1. Tail/brake light bulb socket

2. Muffler bracket cover
EWA12301
WARNING
Do not touch the muffler bracket un-
til the exhaust system has cooled.
3. Remove the defective bulb by
pushing it in and turning it counter-
clockwise.
6-34

EAU24202 EAU24310
Replacing a turn signal light Replacing the license plate

bulb light bulb
1. Remove the turn signal light lens 1. Remove the license plate light unit
by removing the screw. by removing the screws.
1. License plate light bulb

2. License plate light bulb socket
3. Remove the defective bulb by pull-

ing it out.
1. Screw 1. Screw
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
6 2. License plate light unit 5. Install the socket (together with the
2. Remove the defective bulb by bulb) by pushing it in.
pushing it in and turning it counter- 2. Remove the socket (together with 6. Install the license plate light unit by
clockwise. the bulb) by pulling it out. installing the screws.
3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.
4. Install the lens by installing the
screw.
ECA11190
CAUTION:
Do not overtighten the screw, other-
wise the lens may break.
6-35

EAU32831
5. Install the auxiliary light socket (to- EAU25870
Replacing an auxiliary light gether with the bulb) by pushing it Troubleshooting

bulb in. Although Yamaha motorcycles receive
This model is equipped with two auxil- 6. Install the panel. a thorough inspection before shipment
iary lights. If an auxiliary light bulb burns from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
out, replace it as follows. ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
1. Remove panel B (if replacing the compression, or ignition systems, for
left auxiliary light bulb) or panel A example, can cause poor starting and
(if replacing the right auxiliary light loss of power.
bulb). (See page 6-6.) The following troubleshooting charts
2. Remove the auxiliary light socket represent quick and easy procedures
(together with the bulb) by pulling it for checking these vital systems your-
out. self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and 6
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
or, have a shorter service life and can
lead to expensive repair bills.
1. Auxiliary light bulb
2. Auxiliary light bulb socket
3. Remove the defective bulb by pull-

ing it out.
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
6-36

EAU25911
Troubleshooting charts
Starting problems or poor engine performance

EWA10840
WARNING
Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system.
1. Fuel
There is enough fuel. Check the compression.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
There is no fuel. Supply fuel.
Check the compression.
2. Compression
There is compression. Check the ignition.
6 Operate the electric starter.
Have a Yamaha dealer
There is no compression.
check the vehicle.
3. Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the Open the throttle halfway and operate
Wet
spark plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs. the electric starter.
Remove the spark plugs
and check the electrodes.
The engine does not start.
Dry Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Check the battery.
4. Battery The engine turns over

The battery is good.
quickly. The engine does not start.
Operate the electric starter. Have a Yamaha dealer
The engine turns over Check the battery lead connections, check the vehicle.
slowly. and charge the battery if necessary.
6-37

Engine overheating
EWA10400
WARNING
● Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
● After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing
sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
There is Have a Yamaha dealer check

The coolant level is low. leakage. and repair the cooling system.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
There is
Add coolant. (See NOTE.)
Wait until the Check the coolant level in the no leakage.
engine has cooled. reservoir and radiator. 6
The coolant level Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
is OK. Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.
NOTE:
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant
as soon as possible.
6-38
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE

EAU26041
ucts onto seals, gaskets, sprock- cleaning products, solvent or
Care ets, the drive chain and wheel thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
While the open design of a motorcycle axles. Always rinse the dirt and de- movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
reveals the attractiveness of the tech- greaser off with water. id, antifreeze or electrolyte.
nology, it also makes it more vulnera- ● Do not use high-pressure wash-
ble. Rust and corrosion can develop Cleaning ers or steam-jet cleaners since
even if high-quality components are ECA10770
they cause water seepage and
used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un- CAUTION: deterioration in the following ar-
noticed on a car, however, it detracts ● Avoid using strong acidic wheel eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
from the overall appearance of a motor- cleaners, especially on spoked arm bearings, fork and brakes),
cycle. Frequent and proper care does wheels. If such products are electric components (couplers,
not only comply with the terms of the used on hard-to-remove dirt, do connectors, instruments,
warranty, but it will also keep your not leave the cleaner on the af- switches and lights), breather
motorcycle looking good, extend its life fected area any longer than in- hoses and vents.
and optimize its performance. structed. Also, thoroughly rinse ● For motorcycles equipped with
the area off with water, immedi- a windshield: Do not use strong
Before cleaning ately dry it, and then apply a cor- cleaners or hard sponges as
1. Cover the muffler outlets with plas- rosion protection spray. they will cause dulling or
7
tic bags after the engine has ● Improper cleaning can damage scratching. Some cleaning com-
cooled down. windshields, cowlings, panels pounds for plastic may leave
2. Make sure that all caps and covers and other plastic parts. Use only scratches on the windshield.
as well as all electrical couplers a soft, clean cloth or sponge Test the product on a small hid-
and connectors, including the with mild detergent and water to den part of the windshield to
spark plug caps, are tightly in- clean plastic. make sure that it does not leave
stalled. ● Do not use any harsh chemical any marks. If the windshield is
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, products on plastic parts. Be scratched, use a quality plastic
like oil burnt onto the crankcase, sure to avoid using cloths or polishing compound after
with a degreasing agent and a sponges which have been in washing.
brush, but never apply such prod- contact with strong or abrasive
7-1

After normal use ECA10790
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild CAUTION: mended to apply a corrosion pro-
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge, Do not use warm water since it in- tection spray on all metal,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean creases the corrosive action of the including chrome- and nickel-plat-
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush salt. ed, surfaces.
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt 5. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
2. After drying the motorcycle, apply
and insects will come off more easily if er to remove any remaining dirt.
a corrosion protection spray on all
the area is covered with a wet cloth for 6. Touch up minor paint damage
metal, including chrome- and nick-
a few minutes before cleaning. caused by stones, etc.
el-plated, surfaces to prevent cor-
7. Wax all painted surfaces.
rosion.
After riding in the rain, near the sea or 8. Let the motorcycle dry completely
on salt-sprayed roads before storing or covering it.
After cleaning
Since sea salt or salt sprayed on roads EWA11130
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois WARNING
during winter are extremely corrosive in
or an absorbing cloth.
combination with water, carry out the ● Make sure that there is no oil or
2. Immediately dry the drive chain
following steps after each ride in the wax on the brakes or tires.
and lubricate it to prevent it from
rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed ● If necessary, clean the brake
rusting.
roads. discs and brake linings with a 7
3. Use a chrome polish to shine
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
NOTE: chrome, aluminum and stainless-
etone, and wash the tires with
Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may steel parts, including the exhaust
warm water and a mild deter-
remain well into spring. system. (Even the thermally in-
gent. Before riding at higher
duced discoloring of stainless-
1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa- speeds, test the motorcycle’s
steel exhaust systems can be re-
ter and a mild detergent, after the braking performance and cor-
moved through polishing.)
engine has cooled down. nering behavior.
7-2

ECA10800 EAU26201
3. Perform the following steps to pro-
CAUTION: Storage tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc.
● Apply spray oil and wax spar- from corrosion.
ingly and make sure to wipe off Short-term a. Remove the spark plug caps
any excess. Always store your motorcycle in a cool, and spark plugs.
● Never apply oil or wax to any dry place and, if necessary, protect it b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
rubber and plastic parts, but against dust with a porous cover. into each spark plug bore.
ECA10810
treat them with a suitable care c. Install the spark plug caps onto
CAUTION:
product. the spark plugs, and then place
● Storing the motorcycle in a
● Avoid using abrasive polishing the spark plugs on the cylinder
compounds as they will wear poorly ventilated room or cover- head so that the electrodes are
away the paint. ing it with a tarp, while it is still grounded. (This will limit spark-
wet, will allow water and humid- ing during the next step.)
NOTE: ity to seep in and cause rust. d. Turn the engine over several
Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on ● To prevent corrosion, avoid times with the starter. (This will
what products to use. damp cellars, stables (because coat the cylinder walls with oil.)
of the presence of ammonia) e. Remove the spark plug caps
7 and areas where strong chemi- from the spark plugs, and then
cals are stored. install the spark plugs and the
spark plug caps.
EWA10950
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev- WARNING
eral months: To prevent damage or injury from
1. Follow all the instructions in the sparking, make sure to ground the
“Care” section of this chapter. spark plug electrodes while turning
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel the engine over.
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
7-3

4. Lubricate all control cables and the
pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlets with plas-
tic bags to prevent moisture from
entering them.
7. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month. 7
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30
°C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
6-30.
NOTE:
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle.
7-4
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions: Engine oil: Fuel:
Overall length: Type: Recommended fuel:
2095 mm (82.5 in) SAE10W30 or SAE10W40 or SAE15W40 Regular unleaded gasoline only
Overall width: or SAE20W40 or SAE20W50 Fuel tank capacity:
750 mm (29.5 in) 19.4 L (5.13 US gal) (4.27 Imp.gal)
Overall height: -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 ˚C Fuel reserve amount:
1215 mm (47.8 in) 3.6 L (0.95 US gal) (0.79 Imp.gal)
SAE 10W-30
Seat height: Fuel injection:
795 mm (31.3 in) SAE 10W-40 Manufacturer:
Wheelbase: MIKUNI
1440 mm (56.7 in) SAE 15W-40 Model/quantity:
Ground clearance: 36EIDW x 2
SAE 20W-40
145 mm (5.71 in) Spark plug (s):
Minimum turning radius: SAE 20W-50 Manufacturer/model:
2800 mm (110.2 in) NGK/CR9EK
Weight: Spark plug gap:
With oil and fuel: Recommended engine oil grade:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
212.0 kg (467 lb) API service SE, SF, SG type or higher
Engine oil quantity:
Clutch:
Engine: Clutch type:
Without oil filter cartridge replacement:
Engine type: Wet, multiple-disc
2.50 L (2.64 US qt) (2.20 Imp.qt)
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC Transmission:
With oil filter cartridge replacement:
Cylinder arrangement: Primary reduction system:
2.80 L (2.96 US qt) (2.46 Imp.qt)
Forward-inclined parallel 4-cylinder Spur gear
Displacement:
Cooling system:
8 Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the
Primary reduction ratio:
600.0 cm³ (36.61 cu.in) 86/44 (1.955)
maximum level mark):
Bore × stroke: Secondary reduction system:
0.27 L (0.29 US qt) (0.24 Imp.qt)
65.5 × 44.5 mm (2.58 × 1.75 in) Chain drive
Radiator capacity (including all routes):
Compression ratio: Secondary reduction ratio:
2.00 L (2.11 US qt) (1.76 Imp.qt)
12.20 :1 46/16 (2.875)
Starting system: Air filter:
Transmission type:
Electric starter Air filter element:
Constant mesh 6-speed
Lubrication system: Oil-coated paper element
Operation:
Wet sump Left foot operation
8-1
SPECIFICATIONS
Gear ratio: Manufacturer/model: Rear wheel:
1st: BRIDGESTONE/BT020R GG Wheel type:
37/13 (2.846) Manufacturer/model: Cast wheel
2nd: DUNLOP/D252 Rim size:
37/19 (1.947) Loading: 17M/C x MT5.50
3rd: Maximum load: Front brake:
28/18 (1.556) 185 kg (408 lb) Type:
4th: (Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and Dual disc brake
32/24 (1.333) accessories) Operation:
5th: Tire air pressure (measured on cold Right hand operation
25/21 (1.190) tires): Recommended fluid:
6th: Loading condition: DOT 4
26/24 (1.083) 0–90 kg (0–198 lb) Rear brake:
Chassis: Front: Type:
Frame type: 225 kPa (33 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm²) Single disc brake
Diamond Rear: Operation:
Caster angle: 250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²) Right foot operation
25.00 ° Loading condition: Recommended fluid:
Trail: 90–185 kg (198–408 lb) DOT 4
97.5 mm (3.84 in) Front: Front suspension:
Front tire: 250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²) Type:
Type: Rear: Telescopic fork
Tubeless 290 kPa (42 psi) (2.90 kgf/cm²) Spring/shock absorber type:
Size: High-speed riding: Coil spring/oil damper 8
120/70 ZR17M/C (58W) Front: Wheel travel:
Manufacturer/model: 225 kPa (33 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm²) 130.0 mm (5.12 in)
BRIDGESTONE/BT020F GG Rear: Rear suspension:
Manufacturer/model: 250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²) Type:
DUNLOP/D252F Front wheel: Swingarm (monocross)
Rear tire: Wheel type: Spring/shock absorber type:
Type: Cast wheel Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Tubeless Rim size: Wheel travel:
Size: 17M/C x MT3.50 130.0 mm (5.12 in)
180/55 ZR17M/C (73W)
8-2
SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical system: Oil level warning light:
Ignition system: LED
Transistorized coil ignition (digital) Turn signal indicator light:
Charging system: LED
AC magneto Engine trouble warning light:
Battery: LED
Model: ABS warning light:
GT12B-4 LED
Voltage, capacity: Immobilizer system indicator light:
12 V, 10.0 Ah LED
Headlight: Fuses:
Bulb type: Main fuse:
Halogen bulb 30.0 A
Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity: Headlight fuse:
Headlight: 20.0 A
12 V, 60 W/55.0 W × 1 Signaling system fuse:
Headlight: 10.0 A
12 V, 55.0 W × 1 Ignition fuse:
Tail/brake light: 10.0 A
12 V, 5.0 W/21.0 W × 1 Parking lighting fuse:
Front turn signal light: 10.0 A
12 V, 10.0 W × 2 Radiator fan fuse:
Rear turn signal light: 20.0 A
8 12 V, 10.0 W × 2 Fuel injection system fuse:
Auxiliary light: 10.0 A
12 V, 5.0 W × 2 ABS control unit fuse:
License plate light: 10.0 A
12 V, 5.0 W × 1 ABS motor fuse:
Meter lighting: 30.0 A
EL backlight LCD Backup fuse:
Neutral indicator light: 10.0 A
LED
High beam indicator light:
LED
8-3
CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26351 EAU26381 EAU26400
Identification numbers Key identification number Vehicle identification number

Record the key identification number,
vehicle identification number and mod-
el label information in the spaces pro-
vided below for assistance when
ordering spare parts from a Yamaha
dealer or for reference in case the vehi-
cle is stolen.
KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
1. Key identification number 1. Vehicle identification number

2. Code re-registering key (red bow)
3. Standard keys (black bow) The vehicle identification number is
stamped into the steering head pipe.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION The key identification number is Record this number in the space pro-
NUMBER: stamped into the key tag. Record this vided.
number in the space provided and use
it for reference when ordering a new NOTE:
key. The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your motorcycle and
may be used to register your motor-
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION: cycle with the licensing authority in your
area. 9
9-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26540
Model label
1. Model label
The model label is affixed to the frame

under the seat. (See page 3-16.)
Record the information on this label in
the space provided. This information
will be needed when ordering spare
parts from a Yamaha dealer.
9-2
INDEX
A Engine trouble warning light ....................3-4 P
ABS ...................................................... 3-13 F Panels, removing and installing .............. 6-6
ABS warning light ................................... 3-4 Front and rear brake pads, checking ....6-21 Parking.................................................... 5-4
Air filter element, replacing ................... 6-15 Front fork, checking...............................6-28 Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ..................... 3-10 Fuel .......................................................3-14 Pass switch........................................... 3-10
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................ 6-36 Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ........5-3 Periodic maintenance and lubrication
B Fuel tank breather hose ........................3-15 chart...................................................... 6-2
Battery .................................................. 6-30 Fuel tank cap.........................................3-13 Pre-operation check list .......................... 4-2
Brake and clutch levers, Fuses, replacing....................................6-31 R
checking and lubricating..................... 6-27 H Rear brake light switch, adjusting ......... 6-21
Brake and shift pedals, Handlebar switches ...............................3-10 S
checking and lubricating..................... 6-26 Hazard switch........................................3-11 Safety information................................... 1-1
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 6-23 Headlight bulb, replacing.......................6-33 Seat ...................................................... 3-16
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 6-22 High beam indicator light.........................3-4 Shifting.................................................... 5-2
Brake lever ........................................... 3-12 Horn switch ...........................................3-11 Shift pedal............................................. 3-12
Brake pedal .......................................... 3-12 I Shock absorber assembly, adjusting .... 3-17
C Identification numbers .............................9-1 Sidestand.............................................. 3-18
Cables, checking and lubricating.......... 6-25 Ignition circuit cut-off system .................3-19 Spark plugs, checking............................. 6-7
Care........................................................ 7-1 Immobilizer system .................................3-1 Specifications.......................................... 8-1
Catalytic converter................................ 3-15 Immobilizer system indicator light ...........3-4 Starting the engine.................................. 5-1
Centerstand and sidestand, Indicator and warning lights ....................3-3 Start switch ........................................... 3-11
checking and lubricating..................... 6-27 K Steering, checking ................................ 6-29
Clutch lever........................................... 3-11 Key identification number........................9-1 Storage ................................................... 7-3
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 6-20 L Storage compartment ........................... 3-16
Coolant ................................................. 6-11 LCD tachometer ......................................3-5 Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................. 6-28
D License plate light bulb, replacing .........6-35 T
Dimmer switch ...................................... 3-10 M Tail/brake light bulb, replacing .............. 6-34
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating.... 6-25 Main switch/steering lock ........................3-2 Throttle cable free play, checking ......... 6-17
Drive chain slack .................................. 6-23 Model label..............................................9-2 Throttle grip and cable,
E Multi-function display...............................3-6 checking and lubricating ..................... 6-26
Engine break-in ...................................... 5-3 N Tires...................................................... 6-17
Engine idling speed .............................. 6-16 Neutral indicator light ..............................3-3 Tool kit .................................................... 6-1
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............. 6-8 O Troubleshooting .................................... 6-36
Engine stop switch................................ 3-11 Troubleshooting charts ......................... 6-37
Oil level warning light ..............................3-4
INDEX
Turn signal indicator light ........................ 3-3
Turn signal light bulb, replacing ............ 6-35
Turn signal switch ................................. 3-10
V
Valve clearance .................................... 6-17
Vehicle identification number .................. 9-1
W
Wheel bearings, checking..................... 6-29
Wheels .................................................. 6-20
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER PRINTED IN JAPAN
2006.01-0.4×1 CR
(E)

FZ6-SA: Owner'S Manual

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FZ6-SA: Owner'S Manual

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OWNER’S MANUAL

Hereby declare that the product:

Kind of equipment: IMMOBILIZER

is in compliance with following norm(s) or documents:

Place of issue: Shizuoka, Japan

Date of issue: 1 Aug. 2002

General manager of quality assurance div.

representative name and signature

MORIC CO., LTD.

Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:

A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to

NOTE: A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND

1. Fuse box 2 (page 6-31) 9. Coolant drain bolt (page 6-12)

Controls and instruments

1. Clutch lever (page 3-11)

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

seconds have passed, the indicator LCD tachometer CAUTION:

The LCD tachometer allows the rider to

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

other and then disappear in order to CAUTION:

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

If any of the immobilizer system circuits CAUTION: 3

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

1. Engine stop switch “ / ”

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

lights, push the switch in after it has re-

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Shift pedal Brake lever Brake pedal

1. Shift pedal 1. Brake pedal

The brake lever is equipped with a po-

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

ABS allows the owner to experience the Fuel tank cap

NOTE: To close the fuel tank cap

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

tom of the filler tube as shown. CAUTION:

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

1. Fuel tank breather hose CAUTION:

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Seat Storage compartment

To remove the seat

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Ignition circuit cut-off system

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

With the engine turned off:

Pre-operation check list

• Check fuel level in fuel tank.

• Make sure that operation is smooth.

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS

CAUTION: Shifting CAUTION:

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS