Professional Documents
Culture Documents
OWNER’S MANUAL
WR25XZ(C)
LIT-11626-23-57 32C-28199-15
DIC183
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
EAU10042
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
INTRODUCTION
EAU10083
Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha WR25XZ(C). This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience in the
production of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and
reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If you
have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable at
the date of manufacture. Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of the
motorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention to the
recommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual.
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur-
rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this
manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
EWA10011
WARNING
Please read this manual and the “YOU AND YOUR MOTORCYCLE: RIDING TIPS” booklet carefully before operating
this motorcycle. Do not attempt to operate this motorcycle until you have attained adequate knowledge of its con-
trols and operating features. Regular inspections and careful maintenance, along with good operating techniques,
will help ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and reliability of this motorcycle.
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
NOTICE vehicle or other property.
EAU10193
WR25XZ(C)
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2009 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
1st edition, June 2009
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
P/N LIT-11626-23-57
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT Ignition circuit cut-off system ........ 4-19 Valve clearance ........................... 7-22
LABELS .............................................1-1 Tires ............................................. 7-22
FOR YOUR SAFETY – Spoke wheels .............................. 7-24
SAFETY INFORMATION ..................2-1 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 5-1 Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ........................................... 7-24
DESCRIPTION ..................................3-1 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT Adjusting the brake lever free
Left view ..........................................3-1 RIDING POINTS................................. 6-1 play ........................................... 7-25
Right view ........................................3-2 Starting the engine ......................... 6-1 Brake light switches ..................... 7-26
Controls and instruments.................3-3 Shifting ........................................... 6-2 Checking the front and rear brake
Engine break-in .............................. 6-3 pads .......................................... 7-26
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL Parking ........................................... 6-4 Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-27
FUNCTIONS .......................................4-1 Changing the brake fluid .............. 7-28
Main switch/steering lock ................4-1 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND Drive chain slack .......................... 7-28
Indicator and warning lights ............4-2 ADJUSTMENT ................................... 7-1 Cleaning and lubricating
Multi-function display ......................4-3 Owner’s tool kit ............................... 7-2 the drive chain .......................... 7-30
Handlebar switches ........................4-8 Periodic maintenance chart for Checking and lubricating
Clutch lever .....................................4-9 the emission control system ....... 7-3 the cables ................................. 7-30
Shift pedal .....................................4-10 General maintenance and Checking and lubricating
Brake lever ...................................4-10 lubrication chart .......................... 7-5 the throttle grip and cable ......... 7-31
Brake pedal ..................................4-10 Removing and installing panels ..... 7-9 Checking and lubricating
Fuel tank cap ................................4-11 Checking the spark plug ............... 7-11 the brake and clutch levers ...... 7-31
Fuel ...............................................4-11 Canister (for California only) ........ 7-12 Checking and lubricating
Catalytic converter ........................4-13 Engine oil and oil filter element .... 7-13 the brake pedal ......................... 7-32
Seat ..............................................4-13 Coolant ......................................... 7-15 Checking and lubricating
Helmet holder ...............................4-14 Cleaning the air filter element and the sidestand ............................ 7-32
Adjusting the front fork ..................4-14 check hose ................................ 7-18 Lubricating the swingarm
Front fork bleeding ........................4-16 Cleaning the spark arrester .......... 7-20 pivots ........................................ 7-32
Adjusting the shock absorber Adjusting the engine idling Checking the front fork ................. 7-33
assembly ...................................4-17 speed ........................................ 7-21 Checking the steering .................. 7-33
EXUP system ...............................4-18 Checking the throttle cable free Checking the wheel bearings ....... 7-34
Sidestand ......................................4-19 play ........................................... 7-21 Battery ......................................... 7-34
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Replacing the fuses ......................7-35 YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE
Replacing the headlight bulb ........7-36 (Y.E.S.) ..................................... 10-9
Tail/brake light ..............................7-38
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb ...........................................7-38
Replacing the license plate light
bulb ...........................................7-39
Supporting the motorcycle ............7-39
Front wheel ...................................7-40
Rear wheel ...................................7-41
Troubleshooting ............................7-43
Troubleshooting charts .................7-44
SPECIFICATIONS .............................9-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION...........10-1
Identification numbers ..................10-1
Reporting safety defects ...............10-3
Motorcycle noise regulation ..........10-4
Maintenance record ......................10-5
YAMAHA MOTOR
CORPORATION, U.S.A.
STREET AND ENDURO
MOTORCYCLE LIMITED
WARRANTY .............................10-7
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of
1 your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label
is available from your Yamaha dealer.
1 2 3 4 5
1-1
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
1 4 1
5 (California only)
3
WARNING
This unit contains high pressure nitrogen gas.
Mishandling can cause explosion.
Read owner's manual for instructions.
Do not incinerate, puncture or open.
4AA-22259-80
32C-21686-00
1-2
U32C15E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
1-3
U32C15E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
1
1
1-4
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
SAFETY INFORMATION
EAU10313
Safe Riding • Ride where other motorists can
Perform the pre-operation checks each see you. Avoid riding in another
time you use the vehicle to make sure it motorist’s blind spot.
Be a Responsible Owner is in safe operating condition. Failure to ● Many accidents involve inexperi-
As the vehicle’s owner, you are respon- inspect or maintain the vehicle properly enced operators. In fact, many op-
sible for the safe and proper operation increases the possibility of an accident erators who have been involved in
2 of your motorcycle. or equipment damage. See page 5-1 accidents do not even have a cur-
Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. for a list of pre-operation checks. rent motorcycle license.
Their safe use and operation are de- ● This motorcycle is designed to car- • Make sure that you are qualified
pendent upon the use of proper riding ry the operator and a passenger. and that you only lend your mo-
techniques as well as the expertise of ● The failure of motorists to detect torcycle to other qualified opera-
the operator. Every operator should and recognize motorcycles in traf- tors.
know the following requirements before fic is the predominating cause of • Know your skills and limits.
riding this motorcycle. automobile/motorcycle accidents. Staying within your limits may
He or she should: Many accidents have been caused help you to avoid an accident.
● Obtain thorough instructions from by an automobile driver who did • We recommend that you prac-
a competent source on all aspects not see the motorcycle. Making tice riding your motorcycle
of motorcycle operation. yourself conspicuous appears to where there is no traffic until you
● Observe the warnings and mainte- be very effective in reducing the have become thoroughly famil-
nance requirements in this Own- chance of this type of accident. iar with the motorcycle and all of
er’s Manual. Therefore: its controls.
● Obtain qualified training in safe • Wear a brightly colored jacket. ● Many accidents have been caused
and proper riding techniques. • Use extra caution when you are by error of the motorcycle opera-
● Obtain professional technical ser- approaching and passing tor. A typical error made by the op-
vice as indicated in this Owner’s through intersections, since in- erator is veering wide on a turn
Manual and/or when made neces- tersections are the most likely
sary by mechanical conditions. places for motorcycle accidents
to occur.
2-1
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
SAFETY INFORMATION
due to excessive speed or under- Protective apparel Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
cornering (insufficient lean angle The majority of fatalities from motorcy- All engine exhaust contains carbon
for the speed). cle accidents are the result of head in- monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car-
• Always obey the speed limit and juries. The use of a safety helmet is the bon monoxide can cause headaches,
never travel faster than warrant- single most critical factor in the preven- dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu-
ed by road and traffic conditions. tion or reduction of head injuries. sion, and eventually death. 2
• Always signal before turning or ● Always wear an approved helmet. Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor-
changing lanes. Make sure that ● Wear a face shield or goggles. less, tasteless gas which may be
other motorists can see you. Wind in your unprotected eyes present even if you do not see or smell
● The posture of the operator and could contribute to an impairment any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of
passenger is important for proper of vision that could delay seeing a carbon monoxide can collect rapidly
control. hazard. and you can quickly be overcome and
• The operator should keep both ● The use of a jacket, heavy boots, unable to save yourself. Also, deadly
hands on the handlebar and trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in levels of carbon monoxide can linger
both feet on the operator foot- preventing or reducing abrasions for hours or days in enclosed or poorly
rests during operation to main- or lacerations. ventilated areas. If you experience any
tain control of the motorcycle. ● Never wear loose-fitting clothes, symptoms of carbon monoxide poison-
• The passenger should always otherwise they could catch on the ing, leave the area immediately, get
hold onto the operator, the seat control levers, footrests, or wheels fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT-
strap or grab bar, if equipped, and cause injury or an accident. MENT.
with both hands and keep both ● Always wear protective clothing ● Do not run engine indoors. Even if
feet on the passenger footrests. that covers your legs, ankles, and you try to ventilate engine exhaust
Never carry a passenger unless feet. The engine or exhaust sys- with fans or open windows and
he or she can firmly place both tem become very hot during or af- doors, carbon monoxide can rap-
feet on the passenger footrests. ter operation and can cause burns. idly reach dangerous levels.
● Never ride under the influence of ● A passenger should also observe ● Do not run engine in poorly venti-
alcohol or other drugs. the above precautions. lated or partially enclosed areas
such as barns, garages, or car-
ports.
2-2
U32C15E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
SAFETY INFORMATION
● Do not run engine outdoors where When loading within this weight limit, ● This vehicle is not designed to
engine exhaust can be drawn into keep the following in mind: pull a trailer or to be attached to
a building through openings such ● Cargo and accessory weight a sidecar.
as windows and doors. should be kept as low and close to
the motorcycle as possible. Se- Genuine Yamaha Accessories
2 Loading curely pack your heaviest items as Choosing accessories for your vehicle
Adding accessories or cargo to your close to the center of the vehicle as is an important decision. Genuine
motorcycle can adversely affect stabili- possible and make sure to distrib- Yamaha accessories, which are avail-
ty and handling if the weight distribution ute the weight as evenly as possi- able only from a Yamaha dealer, have
of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid ble on both sides of the motorcycle been designed, tested, and approved
the possibility of an accident, use ex- to minimize imbalance or instabili- by Yamaha for use on your vehicle.
treme caution when adding cargo or ty. Many companies with no connection to
accessories to your motorcycle. Use ● Shifting weights can create a sud- Yamaha manufacture parts and acces-
extra care when riding a motorcycle den imbalance. Make sure that ac- sories or offer other modifications for
that has added cargo or accessories. cessories and cargo are securely Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a
Here, along with the information about attached to the motorcycle before position to test the products that these
accessories below, are some general riding. Check accessory mounts aftermarket companies produce.
guidelines to follow if loading cargo to and cargo restraints frequently. Therefore, Yamaha can neither en-
your motorcycle: • Properly adjust the suspension dorse nor recommend the use of ac-
The total weight of the operator, pas- for your load, and check the con- cessories not sold by Yamaha or
senger, accessories and cargo must dition and pressure of your tires. modifications not specifically recom-
not exceed the maximum load limit. • Never attach any large or heavy mended by Yamaha, even if sold and
Operation of an overloaded vehicle items to the handlebar, front installed by a Yamaha dealer.
could cause an accident. fork, or front fender. These
items, including such cargo as Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and
Maximum load: sleeping bags, duffel bags, or Modifications
WR25XZ 185 kg (408 lb) tents, can create unstable han- While you may find aftermarket prod-
WR25XZC 184 kg (406 lb)
dling or a slow steering re- ucts similar in design and quality to
sponse. genuine Yamaha accessories, recog-
2-3
U32C15E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
SAFETY INFORMATION
nize that some aftermarket accessories are added to the handlebar or Aftermarket Tires and Rims
or modifications are not suitable be- front fork area, they must be as The tires and rims that came with your
cause of potential safety hazards to you lightweight as possible and motorcycle were designed to match the
or others. Installing aftermarket prod- should be kept to a minimum. performance capabilities and to provide
ucts or having other modifications per- • Bulky or large accessories may the best combination of handling, brak-
formed to your vehicle that change any seriously affect the stability of ing, and comfort. Other tires, rims, siz- 2
of the vehicle’s design or operation the motorcycle due to aerody- es, and combinations may not be
characteristics can put you and others namic effects. Wind may at- appropriate. Refer to page 7-22 for tire
at greater risk of serious injury or death. tempt to lift the motorcycle, or specifications and more information on
You are responsible for injuries related the motorcycle may become un- replacing your tires.
to changes in the vehicle. stable in cross winds. These ac-
Keep the following guidelines in mind, cessories may also cause
as well as those provided under “Load- instability when passing or being
ing” when mounting accessories. passed by large vehicles.
● Never install accessories or carry • Certain accessories can dis-
cargo that would impair the perfor- place the operator from his or
mance of your motorcycle. Care- her normal riding position. This
fully inspect the accessory before improper position limits the free-
using it to make sure that it does dom of movement of the opera-
not in any way reduce ground tor and may limit control ability,
clearance or cornering clearance, therefore, such accessories are
limit suspension travel, steering not recommended.
travel or control operation, or ob- ● Use caution when adding electri-
scure lights or reflectors. cal accessories. If electrical acces-
• Accessories fitted to the handle- sories exceed the capacity of the
bar or the front fork area can motorcycle’s electrical system, an
create instability due to improper electric failure could result, which
weight distribution or aerody- could cause a dangerous loss of
namic changes. If accessories lights or engine power.
2-4
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
DESCRIPTION
EAU10410
Left view
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9
1. Front fork rebound damping force adjusting screw (page 4-14) 9. Front fork compression damping force adjusting screw (page 4-14)
2. Fuse box (page 7-35)
3. Coolant reservoir (page 7-15)
4. Shock absorber assembly compression damping force adjusting screw
(page 4-17)
5. Battery (page 7-34)
6. Main fuse (page 7-35)
7. Owner’s tool kit (page 7-2)
8. Helmet holder (page 4-14)
3-1
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
DESCRIPTION
EAU10420
Right view
1 2 3 4 5
8 7 6
1. Spark arrester (page 7-20)
2. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-27)
3. Air filter element (page 7-18)
4. Rear brake light switch (page 7-26)
5. Bleed screw (page 4-16)
6. Engine oil filler cap (page 7-13)
7. Engine oil level check window (page 7-13)
8. Shock absorber assembly rebound damping force adjusting knob
(page 4-17)
3-2
U32C15E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
DESCRIPTION
EAU10430
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3-3
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving.
Otherwise the electrical systems will
be switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident.
1. Push. 4
The main switch/steering lock controls EAU10683 2. Turn.
the ignition and lighting systems, and is LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
used to lock the steering. The various the left.
positions are described below. systems are off. The key can be re-
moved. 2. Push the key in from the “OFF” po-
EAU10540
sition, and then turn it to “LOCK”
ON while still pushing it.
All electrical circuits are supplied with 3. Remove the key.
power, and the meter lighting, taillight,
license plate light and position lights
come on, and the engine can be start-
ed. The key cannot be removed.
TIP
The headlight comes on automatically
when the engine is started and stays on
until the key is turned to “OFF”, even if
the engine stalls.
4-1
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
EAU11352
Fuel level warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on when the
fuel level drops below approximately
2.1 L (0.55 US gal, 0.46 Imp.gal). When
4 1. Push.
6 5 this occurs, refuel as soon as possible.
2. Turn. 1. Coolant temperature warning light “ ” The electrical circuit of the warning light
2. Fuel level warning light “ ” can be checked by turning the key to
Push the key in, and then turn it to 3. Neutral indicator light “ ” “ON”. The warning light should come
“OFF” while still pushing it. 4. Turn signal indicator light “ ” on for a few seconds, and then go off.
5. High beam indicator light “ ”
If the warning light does not come on
6. Engine trouble warning light “ ”
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
EAU11020
or if the warning light remains on, have
Turn signal indicator light “ ” a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
This indicator light flashes when the circuit.
turn signal switch is pushed to the left or
EAU11444
right.
Coolant temperature warning
EAU11060
light “ ”
Neutral indicator light “ ” This warning light comes on if the en-
This indicator light comes on when the gine overheats. If this occurs, stop the
transmission is in the neutral position. engine immediately and allow the en-
gine to cool.
4-2
U32C15E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
can be checked by turning the key to for an explanation of the self-diagnosis Multi-function display
EWA12312
“ON”. The warning light should come device.)
WARNING
on for a few seconds, and then go off. The electrical circuit of the warning light
If the warning light does not come on can be checked by turning the key to Be sure to stop the vehicle before
initially when the key is turned to “ON”, “ON”. The warning light should come making any setting changes to the
or if the warning light remains on, have on for a few seconds, and then go off. multi-function display. Changing
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical If the warning light does not come on settings while riding can distract the
circuit. initially when the key is turned to “ON”, operator and increase the risk of an
ECA10021
or if the warning light remains on, have accident.
NOTICE a Yamaha dealer check the electrical 4
Do not continue to operate the en- circuit. 1 2 3 4
gine if it is overheating.
TIP
● For radiator-fan-equipped vehi-
cles, the radiator fan(s) automati-
cally switch on or off according to
the coolant temperature in the ra- 6 5
diator.
1. “RESET” button
● If the engine overheats, see page 2. “SELECT 1” button
7-44 for further instructions. 3. “SELECT 2” button
4. Clock/stopwatch
EAU11534
5. Speedometer
Engine trouble warning light “ ” 6. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
This warning light comes on or flashes
if a problem is detected in the electrical
circuit monitoring the engine. If this oc-
curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
4-3
U32C15E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
4-4
U32C15E0.book Page 5 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
4-5
U32C15E0.book Page 6 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
4-6
U32C15E0.book Page 7 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
4-7
U32C15E0.book Page 8 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
tion tripmeter or the distance-com- This model is equipped with a self-diag- Handlebar switches
pensation tripmeter in combination nosis device for various electrical cir- Left
with the stopwatch cuits.
If a problem is detected in any of those 1
TIP
circuits, the engine trouble warning light
Resetting can be made only to the dis-
will come on and the display will indi-
tance-compensation tripmeter or to the
cate an error code.
distance-compensation tripmeter in
If the display indicates any error codes,
combination with the stopwatch.
note the code number, and then have a 2
4 Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. 3
Resetting the distance-compensation
tripmeter
1. Dimmer switch “ / ”
1. Check that the stopwatch mea-
2. Turn signal switch “ / ”
surement is in operation. 3. Horn switch “ ”
2. Reset the distance-compensation
tripmeter to zero by pushing the Right
“RESET” button for at least two
seconds. 1
1
Resetting the distance-compensation
1. Error code display
tripmeter in combination with the stop-
watch ECA11590
4-8
U32C15E0.book Page 9 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
4-9
U32C15E0.book Page 10 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
1
4
1. Shift pedal 1. Brake lever 1. Brake pedal
The shift pedal is located on the left The brake lever is located at the right The brake pedal is on the right side of
side of the engine and is used in com- handlebar grip. To apply the front the motorcycle. To apply the rear
bination with the clutch lever when brake, pull the lever toward the handle- brake, press down on the brake pedal.
shifting the gears of the 6-speed con- bar grip.
stant-mesh transmission equipped on
this motorcycle.
4-10
U32C15E0.book Page 11 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
4-11
U32C15E0.book Page 12 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
4-13
U32C15E0.book Page 14 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
WARNING
1
Always adjust both fork legs equal-
ly, otherwise poor handling and loss
of stability may result.
2
2 This front fork is equipped with rebound
3 damping force adjusting screws and
1. Slot compression damping force adjusting
4 2. Projection screws.
3. Seat holder 1. Helmet holder ECA10101
2. Open. NOTICE
2. Place the seat in the original posi-
To open the helmet holder, insert the To avoid damaging the mechanism,
tion, and then tighten the bolts.
key into the lock, and then turn the key do not attempt to turn beyond the
TIP as shown. maximum or minimum settings.
Make sure that the seat is properly se- To lock the helmet holder, place it in the
cured before riding. original position, and then remove the Rebound damping force
key. WARNING! Never ride with a To increase the rebound damping force
helmet attached to the helmet hold- and thereby harden the rebound damp-
er, since the helmet may hit objects, ing, turn the adjusting screw on each
causing loss of control and possibly fork leg in direction (a). To decrease the
an accident. [EWA10161] rebound damping force and thereby
soften the rebound damping, turn the
adjusting screw on each fork leg in di-
rection (b).
4-14
U32C15E0.book Page 15 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
(a)
(b)
(b) (a)
1 1 1
1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw 1. Rubber cap 1. Compression damping force adjusting screw
4
Rebound damping setting: 2. To increase the compression Compression damping setting:
Minimum (soft): damping force and thereby harden Minimum (soft):
17 click(s) in direction (b)* the compression damping, turn the 19 click(s) in direction (b)*
Standard: adjusting screw on each fork leg in Standard:
10 click(s) in direction (b)* direction (a). To decrease the 10 click(s) in direction (b)*
Maximum (hard): Maximum (hard):
1 click(s) in direction (b)* compression damping force and 1 click(s) in direction (b)*
* With the adjusting screw fully turned thereby soften the compression * With the adjusting screw fully turned
in direction (a) damping, turn the adjusting screw in direction (a)
on each fork leg in direction (b).
3. Install the rubber cap.
Compression damping force
1. Remove the rubber cap by pulling TIP
it out of the front fork leg. Although the total number of clicks of a
damping force adjusting mechanism
may not exactly match the above spec-
ifications due to small differences in
production, the actual number of clicks
always represents the entire adjusting
range. To obtain a precise adjustment,
4-15
U32C15E0.book Page 16 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
4-16
U32C15E0.book Page 17 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
4-17
U32C15E0.book Page 18 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
4-18
U32C15E0.book Page 19 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
Sidestand pair it if it does not function proper- Ignition circuit cut-off system
The sidestand is located on the left side ly. The ignition circuit cut-off system (com-
of the frame. Raise the sidestand or prising the sidestand switch, clutch
lower it with your foot while holding the switch and neutral switch) has the fol-
vehicle upright. lowing functions.
● It prevents starting when the trans-
TIP
mission is in gear and the side-
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
stand is up, but the clutch lever is
the ignition circuit cut-off system, which
not pulled.
cuts the ignition in certain situations.
● It prevents starting when the trans-
(See page 4-19 for an explanation of 4
mission is in gear and the clutch le-
the ignition circuit cut-off system.)
ver is pulled, but the sidestand is
EWA10240
still down.
WARNING ● It cuts the running engine when the
The vehicle must not be ridden with transmission is in gear and the sid-
the sidestand down, or if the side- estand is moved down.
stand cannot be properly moved up Periodically check the operation of the
(or does not stay up), otherwise the ignition circuit cut-off system according
sidestand could contact the ground to the following procedure.
and distract the operator, resulting
in a possible loss of control.
Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check
this system regularly as described
4-19
U32C15E0.book Page 20 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
4-20
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
EWA11151
WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
5-1
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Rear brake • Replace if necessary. 7-26, 7-27
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
Clutch 7-24
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check cable free play.
Throttle grip 7-21, 7-31
5 • If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and
grip housing.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Control cables 7-30
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check chain slack.
• Adjust if necessary.
Drive chain 7-28, 7-30
• Check chain condition.
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
Wheels and tires 7-22, 7-24
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Shift pedal —
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake pedal 7-32
• Lubricate pedal pivoting point if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and clutch levers 7-31
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
5-2
U32C15E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
5-3
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
NOTICE
If a warning light does not come on
for a few seconds, and then go off,
see page 4-2 for the corresponding
warning light circuit check.
6-1
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
shown in the following table, close tral position when the motorcycle Engine break-in
the throttle, and at the same time, is almost completely stopped. The There is never a more important period
quickly pull the clutch lever in. neutral indicator light should come in the life of your engine than the period
5. Shift the transmission into second on. between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For
gear. (Make sure not to shift the this reason, you should read the follow-
transmission into the neutral posi- EAU16740 ing material carefully.
Recommended shift points Since the engine is brand new, do not
tion.)
The recommended shift points during put an excessive load on it for the first
6. Open the throttle part way and
acceleration and deceleration are 1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in
gradually release the clutch lever.
shown in the table below. the engine wear and polish themselves
7. Follow the same procedure when
shifting to the next higher gear. to the correct operating clearances.
Shift up points: During this period, prolonged full-throt-
TIP 1st → 2nd: 16 km/h (10 mi/h)
2nd → 3rd: 24 km/h (15 mi/h) tle operation or any condition that might
When shifting gears in normal operat- 3rd → 4th: 32 km/h (20 mi/h) result in engine overheating must be
6 ing conditions, use the recommended 4th → 5th: 40 km/h (25 mi/h) avoided.
shift points. 5th → 6th: 48 km/h (30 mi/h)
Shift down points: EAU17023
6-4
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
WARNING
Turn off the engine when performing
maintenance unless otherwise
specified.
7-1
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
1. Tool box
7-2
U32C15E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
TIP
● From 19000 mi (31000 km) or 36 months, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 7000 mi (11000 km) or 12
months.
● Items marked with an asterisk require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.
EAU17581
7-3
U32C15E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
7-4
U32C15E0.book Page 5 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
7-5
U32C15E0.book Page 6 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
7-7
U32C15E0.book Page 8 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
EAU17630
TIP
● The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
● Hydraulic brake service
• After disassembling the brake master cylinders and calipers, always change the fluid. Regularly check the brake fluid
levels and fill the reservoirs as required.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake
fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
7
7-8
U32C15E0.book Page 9 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
1
2
1
2
1
7 1. Panel A
1. Bolt
2. Panel B
2. Collar
1. Panel D
7-9
U32C15E0.book Page 10 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
Panel B
7-10
U32C15E0.book Page 11 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
and then slide the panel forward. Checking the spark plug
The spark plug is an important engine
To install the panel component, which should be checked
3 periodically, preferably by a Yamaha
Place the panel in the original position,
and then install the bolts. dealer. Since heat and deposits will
cause any spark plug to slowly erode, it
2 should be removed and checked in ac-
1 cordance with the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
1. Bolt
the condition of the spark plug can re-
2. Washer
3. Panel D
veal the condition of the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the cen-
To install the panel ter electrode of the spark plug should
1. Place the panel in the original posi- be a medium-to-light tan (the ideal color
tion, and then install the washer when the vehicle is ridden normally). If
Panel D and bolt. the spark plug shows a distinctly differ-
ent color, the engine could be operating
7
To remove the panel improperly. Do not attempt to diagnose
1. Remove the seat. (See page such problems yourself. Instead, have
4-13.) a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
2. Remove the bolt and washer, and If the spark plug shows signs of elec-
then remove the panel as shown. trode erosion and excessive carbon or
other deposits, it should be replaced.
7-11
U32C15E0.book Page 12 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
NOTICE
1 Do not use any tools to remove or in-
stall the spark plug cap, otherwise This model is equipped with a canister
the ignition coil coupler may get to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor
1. Spark plug gap damaged. The spark plug cap may into the atmosphere. Before operating
be difficult to remove because the this vehicle, make sure to check the fol-
Spark plug gap: rubber seal on the end of the cap fits lowing:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in) tightly. To remove the spark plug ● Check each hose connection.
cap, simply twist it back and forth ● Check each hose and canister for 7
Clean the surface of the spark plug while pulling it out; to install it, twist cracks or damage. Replace if dam-
gasket and its mating surface, and then it back and forth while pushing it in. aged.
wipe off any grime from the spark plug ● Make sure that the canister breath-
threads. er is not blocked, and if necessary,
clean it.
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
12.5 Nm (1.25 m·kgf, 9.0 ft·lbf)
7-12
U32C15E0.book Page 13 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
7-14
U32C15E0.book Page 15 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
7-15
U32C15E0.book Page 16 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
7-19
U32C15E0.book Page 20 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
WARNING 1
● Always let the exhaust system 3
cool prior to touching exhaust
components.
● Do not start the engine when
cleaning the exhaust system.
1. Remove the spark arrester cap by 2
removing the bolts.
1. Tailpipe
2 2. Spark arrester
3. Gasket
7
4. Install the gasket, and then insert
the tailpipe into the muffler and
1
align the bolt holes.
5. Install the spark arrester cap by in-
stalling the bolts, and then tighten-
ing them to the specified torque.
1. Spark arrester cap
2. Bolt Tightening torque:
Spark arrester cap bolt:
2. Remove the tailpipe by pulling it 12 Nm (1.2 m·kgf, 8.7 ft·lbf)
out of the muffler, and then remove
the gasket.
7-20
U32C15E0.book Page 21 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
7-21
U32C15E0.book Page 22 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
7-22
U32C15E0.book Page 23 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
WARNING WARNING
The front and rear tires should be of ● It is dangerous to ride with a
the same make and design, other- worn-out tire. When a tire tread
wise the handling characteristics of begins to show crosswise lines,
the vehicle may be different, which have a Yamaha dealer replace
could lead to an accident. the tire immediately.
● The replacement of all wheel
After extensive tests, only the tires list-
and brake-related parts, includ-
ed below have been approved for this
ing the tires, should be left to a
model by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1. Tire sidewall Yamaha dealer, who has the
2. Tire wear indicator Front tire: necessary professional knowl-
3. Tire tread depth Size: edge and experience.
110/70R17M/C 54H ● It is not recommended to patch
The tires must be checked before each Manufacturer/model: a punctured tube. If unavoid-
ride. If the tire shows crosswise lines BRIDGESTONE/BT090F RADI- able, however, patch the tube
(minimum tread depth), if the tire has a AL G
Rear tire: very carefully and replace it as
nail or glass fragments in it, or if the soon as possible with a high-
7 Size:
sidewall is cracked, have a Yamaha 140/70R17M/C 66H quality product.
dealer replace the tire immediately. Manufacturer/model:
BRIDGESTONE/BT090R RADI-
Minimum tire tread depth (front and AL G
rear):
1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Tire information
This motorcycle is equipped with tube
tires.
7-23
U32C15E0.book Page 24 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
Spoke wheels changing a tire since the tire sur- Adjusting the clutch lever free
EWA10610
face must first be “broken in” for it play
WARNING
to develop its optimal characteris-
The wheels on this model are not de- tics.
signed for use with tubeless tires.
2 3 4
Do not attempt to use tubeless tires
1 (a)
on this model.
To maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your motorcy- (b)
cle, note the following points regarding
the specified wheels.
● The wheel rims should be checked 1. Clutch lever free play
for cracks, bends or warpage, and 2. Locknut (clutch lever)
the spokes for looseness or dam- 3. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt
age before each ride. If any dam- 4. Rubber cover
age is found, have a Yamaha The clutch lever free play should mea-
dealer replace the wheel. Do not sure 10.0–15.0 mm (0.39–0.59 in) as 7
attempt even the smallest repair to shown. Periodically check the clutch le-
the wheel. A deformed or cracked ver free play and, if necessary, adjust it
wheel must be replaced. as follows.
● The wheel should be balanced 1. Slide the rubber cover back at the
whenever either the tire or wheel clutch lever.
has been changed or replaced. An 2. Loosen the locknut.
unbalanced wheel can result in 3. To increase the clutch lever free
poor performance, adverse han- play, turn the clutch lever free play
dling characteristics, and a short- adjusting bolt in direction (a). To
ened tire life.
7-24
U32C15E0.book Page 25 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
turn the adjusting bolt in direction play, turn the clutch lever free play Adjusting the brake lever free
(b). adjusting nut in direction (a). To play
decrease the clutch lever free play,
TIP 4
turn the adjusting nut in direction
If the specified clutch lever free play (b)
(b).
could be obtained as described above,
7. Tighten the locknut at the clutch
skip steps 4–7. 3
cable, and then slide the rubber (a)
4. Fully turn the adjusting bolt in di- cover to its original position.
rection (a) to loosen the clutch ca- 8. Tighten the locknut at the clutch le-
ble. ver, and then slide the rubber cov- 1
5. Slide the rubber cover back further er to its original position.
2
down the clutch cable, and then 1. Locknut
loosen the locknut. 2. Brake lever free play adjusting screw
3. Brake lever free play
2 3 4. Rubber cover
(a) The brake lever free play should mea-
7 sure 5.0–8.0 mm (0.20–0.31 in) as
shown. Periodically check the brake le-
(b) ver free play and, if necessary, adjust it
as follows.
1. Slide the rubber cover back at the
1
brake lever.
1. Locknut (clutch cable) 2. Loosen the locknut.
2. Clutch lever free play adjusting nut (clutch 3. To increase the brake lever free
cable)
play, turn the brake lever free play
3. Rubber cover
adjusting screw in direction (a). To
7-25
U32C15E0.book Page 26 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
turn the adjusting screw in direc- Brake light switches Checking the front and rear
tion (b). brake pads
4. Tighten the locknut, and then slide 1 The front and rear brake pads must be
the rubber cover to its original po- (a) 2 checked for wear at the intervals spec-
sition. ified in the periodic maintenance and
EWA10630 (b) lubrication chart.
WARNING
EAU22430
● After adjusting the brake lever Front brake pads
free play, check the free play
and make sure that the brake is
working properly. 1. Rear brake light switch 1
● A soft or spongy feeling in the 2. Rear brake light switch adjusting nut
brake lever can indicate the The brake light, which is activated by 1
presence of air in the hydraulic the brake pedal and brake lever, should
system. If there is air in the hy- come on just before braking takes ef-
draulic system, have a Yamaha fect. If necessary, adjust the rear brake
dealer bleed the system before light switch as follows, but the front 7
operating the motorcycle. Air in brake light switch should be adjusted 1. Brake pad wear indicator groove
the hydraulic system will dimin- by a Yamaha dealer.
ish the braking performance, Turn the rear brake light switch adjust- Each front brake pad is provided with
which may result in loss of con- ing nut while holding the rear brake light wear indicator grooves, which allow
trol and an accident. switch in place. To make the brake light you to check the brake pad wear with-
come on earlier, turn the adjusting nut out having to disassemble the brake.
in direction (a). To make the brake light To check the brake pad wear, check
come on later, turn the adjusting nut in the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
direction (b). pad has worn to the point that the wear
7-26
U32C15E0.book Page 27 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
7-27
U32C15E0.book Page 28 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
ter the brake fluid reservoir when Changing the brake fluid Drive chain slack
refilling. Water will significantly Have a Yamaha dealer change the The drive chain slack should be
lower the boiling point of the fluid brake fluid at the intervals specified in checked before each ride and adjusted
and may result in vapor lock. the TIP after the periodic maintenance if necessary.
● Brake fluid may deteriorate paint- and lubrication chart. In addition, have
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al- the oil seals of the master cylinders and EAU47222
To check the drive chain slack
ways clean up spilled fluid calipers as well as the brake hoses re-
1. Place the motorcycle on the side-
immediately. placed at the intervals listed below or
stand.
● As the brake pads wear, it is nor- whenever they are damaged or leak-
mal for the brake fluid level to grad- ing. TIP
ually go down. However, if the ● Oil seals: Replace every two When checking and adjusting the drive
brake fluid level goes down sud- years. chain slack, there should be no weight
denly, have a Yamaha dealer ● Brake hoses: Replace every four on the motorcycle.
check the cause. years.
2. Shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position.
3. Push on the drive chain at the cen-
ter point between the chain ten- 7
sioner and the chain support
mounting bolt with a force of 50 N
(5.0 kgf, 11 lbf).
4. Measure drive chain slack be-
tween the swingarm and the top of
the chain link closest to the swing-
arm as shown.
7-28
U32C15E0.book Page 29 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
Cleaning and lubricating the could damage the O-rings. Checking and lubricating the
drive chain [ECA11111]
cables
The drive chain must be cleaned and The operation of all control cables and
lubricated at the intervals specified in the condition of the cables should be
the periodic maintenance and lubrica- checked before each ride, and the ca-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly wear bles and cable ends should be lubricat-
out, especially when riding in dusty or ed if necessary. If a cable is damaged
wet areas. Service the drive chain as or does not move smoothly, have a
follows. Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
ECA10583
WARNING! Damage to the outer
NOTICE housing of cables may result in in-
The drive chain must be lubricated ternal rusting and cause interfer-
after washing the motorcycle, riding ence with cable movement. Replace
in the rain or riding in wet areas. damaged cables as soon as possi-
ble to prevent unsafe conditions.
1. Clean the drive chain with kero-
[EWA10711]
sene and a small soft brush.
NOTICE: To prevent damaging 7
Recommended lubricant:
the O-rings, do not clean the Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or
drive chain with steam cleaners, engine oil
high-pressure washers or inap-
propriate solvents. [ECA11121]
2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant. NOTICE: Do not use
engine oil or any other lubri-
cants for the drive chain, as they
7-30
U32C15E0.book Page 31 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricants:
Brake lever:
throttle grip and cable brake and clutch levers Silicone grease
The operation of the throttle grip should Clutch lever:
Brake lever Lithium-soap-based grease
be checked before each ride. In addi-
tion, the cable should be lubricated by a
Yamaha dealer at the intervals speci-
fied in the periodic maintenance chart.
Clutch lever
7-31
U32C15E0.book Page 32 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the Lubricating the swingarm piv-
brake pedal sidestand ots
The swingarm pivots must be lubricat-
ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
The operation of the brake pedal The operation of the sidestand should
should be checked before each ride, be checked before each ride, and the
and the pedal pivot should be lubricat- sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal
ed if necessary. contact surfaces should be lubricated if
necessary.
Recommended lubricant: EWA10731 7
Lithium-soap-based grease WARNING
If the sidestand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair it. Otherwise,
the sidestand could contact the
ground and distract the operator, re-
sulting in a possible loss of control.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
7-32
U32C15E0.book Page 33 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
7-33
U32C15E0.book Page 34 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
10.0 A NOTICE
Headlight fuse:
15.0 A Take care not to damage the follow-
123456 Radiator fan fuse: ing parts:
7.5 A ● Headlight bulb
1. Fuel injection system fuse Backup fuse: Do not touch the glass part of
2. Radiator fan fuse 7.5 A the headlight bulb to keep it free
3. Backup fuse Fuel injection system fuse:
4. Ignition fuse 7.5 A from oil, otherwise the transpar-
5. Signaling system fuse ency of the glass, the luminosity
6. Headlight fuse 3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on of the bulb, and the bulb life will
7. Spare fuse the electrical circuit in question to be adversely affected. Thor-
check if the device operates. oughly clean off any dirt and fin-
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows. gerprints on the headlight bulb
4. If a fuse immediately blows again, 7
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off using a cloth moistened with al-
have a Yamaha dealer check the
the electrical circuit in question. cohol or thinner.
electrical system.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then ● Headlight lens
install a new fuse of the specified Do not affix any type of tinted
amperage. WARNING! Do not film or stickers to the headlight
use a fuse of a higher amperage lens.
rating than recommended to Do not use a headlight bulb of a
avoid causing extensive dam- wattage higher than specified.
age to the electrical system and
possibly a fire. [EWA15131]
7-36
U32C15E0.book Page 37 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
1 1
7
1
1. Bolt 1. Headlight bulb holder
2. Disconnect the headlight coupler, 4. Place a new headlight bulb into po-
and then remove the bulb cover. sition, and then secure it with the
bulb holder.
7-37
U32C15E0.book Page 38 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
2
1. Turn signal light unit
2. Turn signal light bulb socket
7-38
U32C15E0.book Page 39 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
WARNING
To avoid injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of it 2
falling over.
1. Front wheel axle pinch bolt
1. Loosen the front wheel axle pinch
2. Wheel axle
bolts and axle nut.
2. Lift the front wheel off the ground
according to the procedure on
1
page 7-39.
3. Remove the axle nut.
4. Pull the wheel axle out, and then
2 remove the wheel. NOTICE: Do 7
not apply the brake after the
wheel has been removed to-
gether with the brake disc, oth-
1. Front wheel axle pinch bolt erwise the brake pads will be
2. Axle nut forced shut. [ECA11071]
EAU45171
To install the front wheel
1. Lift the wheel up between the fork
legs.
7-40
U32C15E0.book Page 41 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
ing the brake caliper onto the brake To remove the rear wheel
disc.
EWA10821
(a)
WARNING
2. Insert the wheel axle. 3
To avoid injury, securely support the
3. Install the axle nut. vehicle so there is no danger of it 2
4. Lower the front wheel so that it is falling over. 1
on the ground, and then put the 1. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt
sidestand down. 1. Loosen the axle nut.
2. Locknut
5. Tighten the axle nut and the wheel 3. Brake caliper
axle pinch bolts to their specified
torques. 5. Turn the drive chain slack adjust-
ing bolts fully in direction (a).
Tightening torques: 6. Push the wheel forward, and then
Axle nut: remove the drive chain from the
63 Nm (6.3 m·kgf, 45 ft·lbf) 1
rear sprocket.
7 Wheel axle pinch bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf) 2 TIP
The drive chain does not need to be
6. Push down hard on the handlebar 1. Axle nut disassembled in order to remove and
several times to check for proper 2. Washer install the rear wheel.
fork operation.
2. Lift the rear wheel off the ground 7. While supporting the brake caliper,
according to the procedure on pull the wheel axle out.
page 7-39.
3. Remove the axle nut and washer.
4. Loosen the locknut on each side of
the swingarm.
7-41
U32C15E0.book Page 42 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
1. Wheel axle
7-42
U32C15E0.book Page 43 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
WARNING
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
7-43
U32C15E0.book Page 44 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
Troubleshooting charts
1. Fuel
There is enough fuel. Check the compression.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
There is no fuel. Supply fuel.
Check the compression.
2. Compression
There is compression. Check the ignition.
Operate the electric starter.
Have a Yamaha dealer
There is no compression.
check the vehicle.
7-44
U32C15E0.book Page 45 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
WARNING
● Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
● After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing
sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
The coolant level Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
7 is OK. Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.
TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant
as soon as possible.
7-45
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
advice on what products to use be- used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un- NOTICE
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a noticed on a car, however, it detracts ● Avoid using strong acidic wheel
brush, harsh chemical products or from the overall appearance of a motor- cleaners, especially on spoked
cleaning compounds when cleaning cycle. Frequent and proper care does wheels. If such products are
these parts will scratch or damage not only comply with the terms of the used on hard-to-remove dirt, do
their surface. Wax also should not warranty, but it will also keep your mo- not leave the cleaner on the af-
be applied to any matte colored fin- torcycle looking good, extend its life fected area any longer than in-
ished parts. and optimize its performance. structed. Also, thoroughly rinse
the area off with water, immedi-
Before cleaning ately dry it, and then apply a cor-
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a rosion protection spray.
plastic bag after the engine has ● Improper cleaning can damage
cooled down. plastic parts (such as cowlings,
2. Make sure that all caps and covers 8
panels, windshields, headlight
as well as all electrical couplers lenses, meter lenses, etc.) and
and connectors, including the the mufflers. Use only a soft,
spark plug cap, are tightly in- clean cloth or sponge with wa-
stalled. ter to clean plastic. However, if
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, the plastic parts cannot be thor-
like oil burnt onto the crankcase, oughly cleaned with water, di-
with a degreasing agent and a luted mild detergent with water
brush, but never apply such prod- may be used. Be sure to rinse
8-1
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions: Lubrication system: Air filter:
Overall length: Wet sump Air filter element:
2110 mm (83.1 in) Engine oil: Wet element
Overall width: Recommended brand: Fuel:
810 mm (31.9 in) YAMALUBE Recommended fuel:
Overall height: Type: Premium unleaded gasoline only
1190 mm (46.9 in) SAE 10W-30, 10W-40, 10W-50, 15W-40, Fuel tank capacity:
Seat height: 20W-40 or 20W-50 WR25XZ 7.6 L (2.01 US gal, 1.67 Imp.gal)
895 mm (35.2 in) WR25XZC 7.2 L (1.90 US gal,
Wheelbase: 0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 ˚F
1.58 Imp.gal)
1425 mm (56.1 in) SAE 10W-30 Fuel reserve amount:
Ground clearance: 2.1 L (0.55 US gal, 0.46 Imp.gal)
SAE 10W-40
WR25XZ 265 mm (10.43 in) Fuel injection:
WR25XZC 260 mm (10.24 in) SAE 10W-50 Throttle body:
Minimum turning radius: SAE 15W-40 ID mark:
2300 mm (90.6 in) WR25XZ 3D71 10
SAE 20W-40
Weight: WR25XZC 32C3 00
With oil and fuel: SAE 20W-50
Spark plug (s):
WR25XZ 136.0 kg (300 lb) –20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 ˚C Manufacturer/model:
WR25XZC 137.0 kg (302 lb) NGK/CR9EK
Recommended engine oil grade:
Engine: Spark plug gap:
API service SG type or higher, JASO
Engine type: 0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
standard MA
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC Clutch:
Engine oil quantity:
Cylinder arrangement: Clutch type:
Without oil filter element replacement:
Forward-inclined single cylinder Wet, multiple-disc
1.30 L (1.37 US qt, 1.14 Imp.qt)
Displacement: Transmission:
With oil filter element replacement:
250 cm³
1.40 L (1.48 US qt, 1.23 Imp.qt) Primary reduction system: 9
Bore × stroke: Spur gear
77.0 × 53.6 mm (3.03 × 2.11 in)
Cooling system:
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the Primary reduction ratio:
Compression ratio: 78/25 (3.120)
maximum level mark):
11.80 :1 Secondary reduction system:
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
Starting system: Chain drive
Radiator capacity (including all routes):
Electric starter Secondary reduction ratio:
0.90 L (0.95 US qt, 0.79 Imp.qt)
42/13 (3.231)
9-1
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
SPECIFICATIONS
Transmission type: Size: Rim size:
Constant mesh 6-speed 140/70R17M/C 66H 17M/C x MT4.00
Operation: Manufacturer/model: Front brake:
Left foot operation BRIDGESTONE/BT090R RADIAL G Type:
Gear ratio: Loading: Single disc brake
1st: Maximum load: Operation:
37/14 (2.642) WR25XZ 185 kg (408 lb) Right hand operation
2nd: WR25XZC 184 kg (406 lb) Recommended fluid:
29/16 (1.813) (Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and DOT 4
3rd: accessories) Rear brake:
29/22 (1.318) Tire air pressure (measured on cold Type:
4th: tires): Single disc brake
26/25 (1.040) Loading condition: Operation:
5th: 0–90 kg (0–198 lb) Right foot operation
24/27 (0.888) Front: Recommended fluid:
6th: 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm², 29 psi) DOT 4
22/28 (0.786) Rear: Front suspension:
Chassis: 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm², 29 psi) Type:
Frame type: Loading condition: Telescopic fork
Semi double cradle WR25XZ 90–185 kg (198–408 lb) Spring/shock absorber type:
Caster angle: WR25XZC 90–184 kg (198–406 lb) Coil spring/oil damper
25.33 ° Front: Wheel travel:
Trail: 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm², 29 psi) 270.0 mm (10.63 in)
76.0 mm (2.99 in) Rear: Rear suspension:
Front tire: 225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm², 33 psi) Type:
Type: Front wheel: Swingarm (link suspension)
9 With tube Wheel type: Spring/shock absorber type:
Size: Spoke wheel Coil spring/gas-oil damper
110/70R17M/C 54H Rim size: Wheel travel:
Manufacturer/model: 17M/C x MT3.00 265.0 mm (10.43 in)
BRIDGESTONE/BT090F RADIAL G Rear wheel: Electrical system:
Rear tire: Wheel type: Ignition system:
Type: Spoke wheel TCI (digital)
With tube
9-2
U32C15E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
SPECIFICATIONS
Charging system: Engine trouble warning light:
AC magneto LED
Battery: Fuses:
Model: Main fuse:
YTZ7S 30.0 A
Voltage, capacity: Headlight fuse:
12 V, 6.0 Ah 15.0 A
Headlight: Signaling system fuse:
Bulb type: 10.0 A
Halogen bulb Ignition fuse:
Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity: 7.5 A
Headlight: Radiator fan fuse:
12 V, 60 W/55 W 7.5 A
Tail/brake light: Fuel injection system fuse:
LED 7.5 A
Front turn signal/position light: Backup fuse:
12 V, 21 W/5.0 W × 2 7.5 A
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 21.0 W × 2
License plate light:
12 V, 5.0 W
Meter lighting:
EL (Electroluminescent)
Neutral indicator light:
LED
High beam indicator light:
LED 9
Turn signal indicator light:
LED
Fuel level warning light:
LED
Coolant temperature warning light:
LED
9-3
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26352 EAU26381 EAU26400
10
10-1
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26460 EAU48270
Model label Vehicle Emission Control Informa-
tion label
1
1
1. Model label
1. Vehicle Emission Control Information label
The model label is affixed to the loca-
tion shown. Record the information on The Vehicle Emission Control Informa-
this label in the space provided. This in- tion label is affixed at the location in the
formation will be needed when ordering illustration. This label shows specifica-
spare parts from a Yamaha dealer. tions related to exhaust emissions as
required by federal law, state law and
Environment Canada.
10
10-2
U32C15E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26551
10
10-3
U32C15E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26560
10
10-4
U32C15E0.book Page 5 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26611
Maintenance record
Copies of work orders and/or receipts for parts purchased and installed on your motorcycle will be required to document that
maintenance has been completed in accordance with the emissions warranty. The chart below is printed only as a reminder
that maintenance work is required. It is not acceptable proof of maintenance work.
Maintenance Date of Servicing dealer
Mileage Remarks
interval service name and address
600 mi
(1000 km) or
1 month
4000 mi
(6000 km) or
6 months
7000 mi
(11000 km) or
12 months
10000 mi
(16000 km) or
18 months
13000 mi
(21000 km) or
24 months
16000 mi
(26000 km) or
30 months
19000 mi
(31000 km) or
36 months
22000 mi
10 (36000 km) or
42 months
25000 mi
(41000 km) or
48 months
10-5
U32C15E0.book Page 6 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
CONSUMER INFORMATION
Maintenance Date of Servicing dealer
Mileage Remarks
interval service name and address
28000 mi
(46000 km) or
54 months
31000 mi
(51000 km) or
60 months
10
10-6
U32C15E0.book Page 7 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26663
10-7
U32C15E0.book Page 8 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
CONSUMER INFORMATION
10-8
U32C15E0.book Page 9 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26750
10
10-9
U32C15E0.book Page 10 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
CONSUMER INFORMATION
We urge you to act now. You’ll get the excellent benefits of
TRIP coverage right away, and you’ll rest easy knowing
you’ll have strong factory-backed protection even after your
Yamaha Limited Warranty expires.
A special note:
If visiting your dealer isn’t convenient, contact Yamaha with
your Primary ID number (your frame number). We’ll be
happy to help you get the Y.E.S. coverage you need.
Yamaha Service Marketing
P.O. Box 6555
Cypress, CA 90630
1-(866)-YES-EXTD (1-866-937-3983)
10
10-10
U32C15E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
INDEX
A EXUP system ....................................... 4-18 N
Air filter element and check hose, F Neutral indicator light .............................. 4-2
cleaning .............................................. 7-18 Front and rear brake pads, checking.... 7-26 Noise regulation .................................... 10-4
B Front fork, adjusting.............................. 4-14 P
Battery................................................... 7-34 Front fork, bleeding............................... 4-16 Panels, removing and installing ..............7-9
Brake and clutch levers, Front fork, checking .............................. 7-33 Parking ....................................................6-4
checking and lubricating ..................... 7-31 Fuel....................................................... 4-11 Part locations .......................................... 3-1
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 7-28 Fuel level warning light ........................... 4-2 S
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 7-27 Fuel tank cap ........................................ 4-11 Safety defects, reporting .......................10-3
Brake lever............................................ 4-10 Fuses, replacing ................................... 7-35 Safety information ...................................2-1
Brake lever free play, adjusting............. 7-25 H Seat....................................................... 4-13
Brake light switches .............................. 7-26 Handlebar switches ................................ 4-8 Shifting ....................................................6-2
Brake pedal........................................... 4-10 Headlight bulb, replacing ...................... 7-36 Shift pedal ............................................. 4-10
Brake pedal, checking and Helmet holder ....................................... 4-14 Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ....4-17
lubricating ........................................... 7-32 High beam indicator light ........................ 4-2 Sidestand ..............................................4-19
C Horn switch............................................. 4-9 Sidestand, checking and lubricating......7-32
Cables, checking and lubricating .......... 7-30 I Spark arrester, cleaning ........................ 7-20
Canister (for California only) ................. 7-12 Identification numbers .......................... 10-1 Spark plug, checking.............................7-11
Care ........................................................ 8-1 Ignition circuit cut-off system ................ 4-19 Specifications .......................................... 9-1
Catalytic converter ................................ 4-13 Indicator and warning lights.................... 4-2 Starting the engine .................................. 6-1
Clutch lever ............................................. 4-9 K Start switch..............................................4-9
Clutch lever free play, adjusting............ 7-24 Key identification number ..................... 10-1 Steering, checking.................................7-33
Coolant.................................................. 7-15 L Storage....................................................8-3
Coolant temperature warning light .......... 4-2 Labels, location....................................... 1-1 Supporting the motorcycle .................... 7-39
D License plate light bulb, replacing ........ 7-39 Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................. 7-32
Dimmer switch ........................................ 4-9 M T
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating .... 7-30 Main switch/steering lock........................ 4-1 Tail/brake light....................................... 7-38
Drive chain slack................................... 7-28 Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 7-5 Throttle cable free play, checking ......... 7-21
E Maintenance, emission control system... 7-3 Throttle grip and cable,
Engine break-in....................................... 6-3 Maintenance record.............................. 10-5 checking and lubricating ..................... 7-31
Engine idling speed............................... 7-21 Matte color, caution ................................ 8-1 Tires ......................................................7-22
Engine oil and oil filter element ............. 7-13 Model label ........................................... 10-2 Tool kit..................................................... 7-2
Engine stop switch .................................. 4-9 Multi-function display .............................. 4-3 Troubleshooting .................................... 7-43
Engine trouble warning light.................... 4-3 Troubleshooting charts.......................... 7-44
U32C15E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 14, 2009 11:43 AM
INDEX
Turn signal indicator light........................ 4-2
Turn signal light bulb, replacing............ 7-38
Turn signal switch................................... 4-9
V
Valve clearance .................................... 7-22
Vehicle Emission Control
Information label................................. 10-2
Vehicle identification number................ 10-1
W
Warranty, extended .............................. 10-9
Warranty, limited................................... 10-7
Wheel bearings, checking .................... 7-34
Wheel (front) ......................................... 7-40
Wheel (rear).......................................... 7-41
Wheels.................................................. 7-24
A5-yoko_Blank.fm Page 1 Tuesday, April 8, 2003 11:43 AM
A5-yoko_Blank.fm Page 1 Tuesday, April 8, 2003 11:43 AM
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER PRINTED IN JAPAN
2009.07-0.3×1 CR
(E)
DIC183