You are on page 1of 100

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.

OWNER’S MANUAL

XVS13CB(C)
LIT-11626-25-27 27D-28199-11

DIC183
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

EAU10042

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INTRODUCTION
EAU10083

Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha XVS13CB(C). This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience in the
production of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and
reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If you
have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable at
the date of manufacture. Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of the
motorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention to the
recommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual.
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur-
rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this
manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
EWA10011

WARNING
Please read this manual and the “YOU AND YOUR MOTORCYCLE: RIDING TIPS” booklet carefully before operating
this motorcycle. Do not attempt to operate this motorcycle until you have attained adequate knowledge of its con-
trols and operating features. Regular inspections and careful maintenance, along with good operating techniques,
will help ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and reliability of this motorcycle.
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION


EAU10133

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:


This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury
or death.

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in


WARNING death or serious injury.

A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
NOTICE vehicle or other property.

TIP A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.


*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

EAU10193

XVS13CB(C)
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2011 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
1st edition, June 2011
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
P/N LIT-11626-25-27
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

TABLE OF CONTENTS
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT Ignition circuit cut-off system ........ 4-16 Adjusting the clutch lever free
LABELS .............................................1-1 play ........................................... 7-19
FOR YOUR SAFETY – Checking the brake lever free
SAFETY INFORMATION ..................2-1 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 5-1 play ........................................... 7-20
Brake light switches ..................... 7-20
DESCRIPTION ..................................3-1 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT Checking the front and rear brake
Left view ..........................................3-1 RIDING POINTS................................. 6-1 pads .......................................... 7-21
Right view ........................................3-2 Starting the engine ......................... 6-1 Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-21
Controls and instruments.................3-3 Shifting ........................................... 6-2 Changing the brake fluid .............. 7-23
Engine break-in .............................. 6-3 Drive belt slack ............................ 7-23
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL Parking ........................................... 6-4 Checking and lubricating the
FUNCTIONS .......................................4-1 cables ....................................... 7-24
Main switch/steering lock ................4-1 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND Checking and lubricating the
Indicator lights and warning ADJUSTMENT ................................... 7-1 throttle grip and cable ............... 7-24
lights ............................................4-2 Owner’s tool kit ............................... 7-2 Checking and lubricating the
Multi-function meter unit .................4-4 Periodic maintenance chart for the brake and shift pedals .............. 7-25
Handlebar switches ........................4-7 emission control system ............. 7-3 Checking and lubricating the
Clutch lever .....................................4-8 General maintenance and brake and clutch levers ............ 7-25
Shift pedal .......................................4-9 lubrication chart .......................... 7-5 Checking and lubricating the
Brake lever .....................................4-9 Removing and installing the sidestand .................................. 7-26
Brake pedal ....................................4-9 panel ........................................... 7-9 Lubricating the swingarm
Fuel tank cap ................................4-10 Checking the spark plugs ............... 7-9 pivots ........................................ 7-26
Fuel ...............................................4-10 Canister (for California only) ........ 7-11 Lubricating the rear suspension ... 7-27
Fuel tank breather/overflow Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 7-11 Checking the front fork ................. 7-27
hose ..........................................4-12 Coolant ......................................... 7-14 Checking the steering .................. 7-28
Catalytic converter ........................4-12 Replacing the air filter element ..... 7-15 Checking the wheel bearings ....... 7-28
Seat ..............................................4-13 Checking the throttle grip free Battery ......................................... 7-28
Helmet holder ...............................4-14 play ........................................... 7-16 Replacing the fuses ..................... 7-30
Adjusting the shock absorber Valve clearance ............................ 7-16 Replacing the headlight bulb ....... 7-31
assembly ...................................4-14 Tires ............................................. 7-17 Tail/brake light ............................. 7-32
Sidestand ......................................4-15 Cast wheels .................................. 7-18
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb ...........................................7-33
License plate light .........................7-33
Supporting the motorcycle ............7-34
Troubleshooting ............................7-34
Troubleshooting charts .................7-36

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND


STORAGE ..........................................8-1
Matte color caution .........................8-1
Care ................................................8-1
Storage ...........................................8-3

SPECIFICATIONS .............................9-1

CONSUMER INFORMATION...........10-1
Identification numbers ..................10-1
Reporting safety defects ...............10-3
Motorcycle noise regulation ..........10-4
Maintenance record ......................10-5
YAMAHA MOTOR
CORPORATION, U.S.A.
STREET AND ENDURO
MOTORCYCLE LIMITED
WARRANTY .............................10-7
YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE
(Y.E.S.) .....................................10-9
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS


EAU10384

Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of
1 your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label
is available from your Yamaha dealer.

1 2,3

5 4

1-1
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS


1 2 California only

VACUUM HOSE ROUTING 1


PRESS. SENSOR

INTAKE MANIFOLD
34B-21684-00

3 California only 4

EMISSION HOSE ROUTING TIRE INFORMATION


Cold tire normal pressure should be set
FUEL TANK THROTTLE BODY as follows.
• Up to 90 kg (198 lbs) load
FRONT : 250 kPa, (2.50 kgf/cm²), 36 psi
REAR : 280 kPa, (2.80 kgf/cm²), 41 psi
• 90kg (198 lbs) ~ maximum load
ATMOSPHERE
FRONT : 250 kPa, (2.50 kgf/cm²), 36 psi
CANISTER REAR : 280 kPa, (2.80 kgf/cm²), 41 psi
5RU-21686-00 27D-21668-00

1-2
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

SAFETY INFORMATION
EAU10289
Safe Riding • Ride where other motorists can
Perform the pre-operation checks each see you. Avoid riding in another
time you use the vehicle to make sure it motorist’s blind spot.
Be a Responsible Owner is in safe operating condition. Failure to ● Many accidents involve inexperi-
As the vehicle’s owner, you are respon- inspect or maintain the vehicle properly enced operators. In fact, many op-
sible for the safe and proper operation increases the possibility of an accident erators who have been involved in
2 of your motorcycle. or equipment damage. See page 5-1 accidents do not even have a cur-
Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. for a list of pre-operation checks. rent motorcycle license.
Their safe use and operation are de- ● This motorcycle is designed to car- • Make sure that you are qualified
pendent upon the use of proper riding ry the operator and a passenger. and that you only lend your mo-
techniques as well as the expertise of ● The failure of motorists to detect torcycle to other qualified opera-
the operator. Every operator should and recognize motorcycles in traf- tors.
know the following requirements before fic is the predominating cause of • Know your skills and limits.
riding this motorcycle. automobile/motorcycle accidents. Staying within your limits may
He or she should: Many accidents have been caused help you to avoid an accident.
● Obtain thorough instructions from by an automobile driver who did • We recommend that you prac-
a competent source on all aspects not see the motorcycle. Making tice riding your motorcycle
of motorcycle operation. yourself conspicuous appears to where there is no traffic until you
● Observe the warnings and mainte- be very effective in reducing the have become thoroughly famil-
nance requirements in this Own- chance of this type of accident. iar with the motorcycle and all of
er’s Manual. Therefore: its controls.
● Obtain qualified training in safe • Wear a brightly colored jacket. ● Many accidents have been caused
and proper riding techniques. • Use extra caution when you are by error of the motorcycle opera-
● Obtain professional technical ser- approaching and passing tor. A typical error made by the op-
vice as indicated in this Owner’s through intersections, since in- erator is veering wide on a turn
Manual and/or when made neces- tersections are the most likely
sary by mechanical conditions. places for motorcycle accidents
to occur.

2-1
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

SAFETY INFORMATION
due to excessive speed or under- ● This motorcycle is designed for on- ● A passenger should also observe
cornering (insufficient lean angle road use only. It is not suitable for the above precautions.
for the speed). off-road use.
• Always obey the speed limit and Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
never travel faster than warrant- Protective Apparel All engine exhaust contains carbon
ed by road and traffic conditions. The majority of fatalities from motorcy- monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car- 2
• Always signal before turning or cle accidents are the result of head in- bon monoxide can cause headaches,
changing lanes. Make sure that juries. The use of a safety helmet is the dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu-
other motorists can see you. single most critical factor in the preven- sion, and eventually death.
● The posture of the operator and tion or reduction of head injuries. Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor-
passenger is important for proper ● Always wear an approved helmet. less, tasteless gas which may be
control. ● Wear a face shield or goggles. present even if you do not see or smell
• The operator should keep both Wind in your unprotected eyes any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of
hands on the handlebar and could contribute to an impairment carbon monoxide can collect rapidly
both feet on the operator foot- of vision that could delay seeing a and you can quickly be overcome and
rests during operation to main- hazard. unable to save yourself. Also, deadly
tain control of the motorcycle. ● The use of a jacket, heavy boots, levels of carbon monoxide can linger
• The passenger should always trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in for hours or days in enclosed or poorly
hold onto the operator, the seat preventing or reducing abrasions ventilated areas. If you experience any
strap or grab bar, if equipped, or lacerations. symptoms of carbon monoxide poison-
with both hands and keep both ● Never wear loose-fitting clothes, ing, leave the area immediately, get
feet on the passenger footrests. otherwise they could catch on the fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT-
Never carry a passenger unless control levers, footrests, or wheels MENT.
he or she can firmly place both and cause injury or an accident. ● Do not run engine indoors. Even if
feet on the passenger footrests. ● Always wear protective clothing you try to ventilate engine exhaust
● Never ride under the influence of that covers your legs, ankles, and with fans or open windows and
alcohol or other drugs. feet. The engine or exhaust sys- doors, carbon monoxide can rap-
tem become very hot during or af- idly reach dangerous levels.
ter operation and can cause burns.
2-2
U27D11E0.book Page 3 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

SAFETY INFORMATION
● Do not run engine in poorly venti- items, including such cargo as
Maximum load:
lated or partially enclosed areas 204 kg (450 lb) sleeping bags, duffel bags, or
such as barns, garages, or car- tents, can create unstable han-
ports. When loading within this weight limit, dling or a slow steering re-
● Do not run engine outdoors where keep the following in mind: sponse.
2 engine exhaust can be drawn into ● Cargo and accessory weight ● This vehicle is not designed to
a building through openings such should be kept as low and close to pull a trailer or to be attached to
as windows and doors. the motorcycle as possible. Se- a sidecar.
curely pack your heaviest items as
Loading close to the center of the vehicle as Genuine Yamaha Accessories
Adding accessories or cargo to your possible and make sure to distrib- Choosing accessories for your vehicle
motorcycle can adversely affect stabili- ute the weight as evenly as possi- is an important decision. Genuine
ty and handling if the weight distribution ble on both sides of the motorcycle Yamaha accessories, which are avail-
of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid to minimize imbalance or instabili- able only from a Yamaha dealer, have
the possibility of an accident, use ex- ty. been designed, tested, and approved
treme caution when adding cargo or ● Shifting weights can create a sud- by Yamaha for use on your vehicle.
accessories to your motorcycle. Use den imbalance. Make sure that ac- Many companies with no connection to
extra care when riding a motorcycle cessories and cargo are securely Yamaha manufacture parts and acces-
that has added cargo or accessories. attached to the motorcycle before sories or offer other modifications for
Here, along with the information about riding. Check accessory mounts Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a
accessories below, are some general and cargo restraints frequently. position to test the products that these
guidelines to follow if loading cargo to • Properly adjust the suspension aftermarket companies produce.
your motorcycle: for your load (suspension-ad- Therefore, Yamaha can neither en-
The total weight of the operator, pas- justable models only), and dorse nor recommend the use of ac-
senger, accessories and cargo must check the condition and pres- cessories not sold by Yamaha or
not exceed the maximum load limit. sure of your tires. modifications not specifically recom-
Operation of an overloaded vehicle • Never attach any large or heavy mended by Yamaha, even if sold and
could cause an accident. items to the handlebar, front installed by a Yamaha dealer.
fork, or front fender. These
2-3
U27D11E0.book Page 4 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

SAFETY INFORMATION
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and limit suspension travel, steering tor and may limit control ability,
Modifications travel or control operation, or ob- therefore, such accessories are
While you may find aftermarket prod- scure lights or reflectors. not recommended.
ucts similar in design and quality to • Accessories fitted to the handle- ● Use caution when adding electri-
genuine Yamaha accessories, recog- bar or the front fork area can cal accessories. If electrical acces-
nize that some aftermarket accessories create instability due to improper sories exceed the capacity of the 2
or modifications are not suitable be- weight distribution or aerody- motorcycle’s electrical system, an
cause of potential safety hazards to you namic changes. If accessories electric failure could result, which
or others. Installing aftermarket prod- are added to the handlebar or could cause a dangerous loss of
ucts or having other modifications per- front fork area, they must be as lights or engine power.
formed to your vehicle that change any lightweight as possible and
of the vehicle’s design or operation should be kept to a minimum. Aftermarket Tires and Rims
characteristics can put you and others • Bulky or large accessories may The tires and rims that came with your
at greater risk of serious injury or death. seriously affect the stability of motorcycle were designed to match the
You are responsible for injuries related the motorcycle due to aerody- performance capabilities and to provide
to changes in the vehicle. namic effects. Wind may at- the best combination of handling, brak-
Keep the following guidelines in mind, tempt to lift the motorcycle, or ing, and comfort. Other tires, rims, siz-
as well as those provided under “Load- the motorcycle may become un- es, and combinations may not be
ing” when mounting accessories. stable in cross winds. These ac- appropriate. Refer to page 7-17 for tire
● Never install accessories or carry cessories may also cause specifications and more information on
cargo that would impair the perfor- instability when passing or being replacing your tires.
mance of your motorcycle. Care- passed by large vehicles.
fully inspect the accessory before • Certain accessories can dis- Transporting the Motorcycle
using it to make sure that it does place the operator from his or Be sure to observe following instruc-
not in any way reduce ground her normal riding position. This tions before transporting the motorcy-
clearance or cornering clearance, improper position limits the free- cle in another vehicle.
dom of movement of the opera- ● Remove all loose items from the
motorcycle.

2-4
U27D11E0.book Page 5 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

SAFETY INFORMATION
● Check that the fuel cock (if
equipped) is in the “OFF” position
and that there are no fuel leaks.
● Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck
2 bed, and choke it in a rail to pre-
vent movement.
● Shift the transmission in gear (for
models with a manual transmis-
sion).
● Secure the motorcycle with tie-
downs or suitable straps that are
attached to solid parts of the mo-
torcycle, such as the frame or up-
per front fork triple clamp (and not,
for example, to rubber-mounted
handlebars or turn signals, or parts
that could break). Choose the lo-
cation for the straps carefully so
the straps will not rub against
painted surfaces during transport.
● The suspension should be com-
pressed somewhat by the tie-
downs, if possible, so that the mo-
torcycle will not bounce excessive-
ly during transport.

2-5
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

DESCRIPTION
EAU10410

Left view
1 2 3,4,5 6

10 9 8 7
1. Spark plug (page 7-9) 9. Shift pedal (page 4-9)
2. Seat lock (page 4-13) 10.Engine oil filler cap (page 7-11)
3. Fuel injection system fuse (page 7-30)
4. Fuse box (page 7-30)
5. Main fuse (page 7-30)
6. Helmet holder (page 4-14)
7. Engine oil level check window (page 7-11)
8. Engine oil drain bolt (page 7-11)

3-1
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

DESCRIPTION
EAU10420

Right view
1 2,3 4 5 6 7

11 10 98
1. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-21) 9. Engine oil filter cartridge (page 7-11)
2. Owner’s tool kit (page 7-2) 10.Brake pedal (page 4-9)
3. Battery (page 7-28) 11.Coolant reservoir (page 7-14)
4. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 4-14)
5. Spark plug (page 7-9)
6. Fuel tank cap (page 4-10)
7. Air filter element (page 7-15)
8. Rear brake light switch (page 7-20)

3-2
U27D11E0.book Page 3 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

DESCRIPTION
EAU10430

Controls and instruments

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Clutch lever (page 4-8)


2. Left handlebar switches (page 4-7)
3. Multi-function meter unit (page 4-4)
4. Main switch/steering lock (page 4-1)
5. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 7-21)
6. Right handlebar switches (page 4-7)
7. Throttle grip (page 7-16)
8. Brake lever (page 4-9)

3-3
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU10460 EAU10661
To lock the steering
Main switch/steering lock OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key 1 2
can be removed.
EWA10061

WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving.
Otherwise the electrical systems will
be switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident.
4 1. Push.
The main switch/steering lock controls EAU10683 2. Turn.
the ignition and lighting systems, and is LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
used to lock the steering. The various the left.
positions are described below. systems are off. The key can be re-
moved. 2. Push the key in from the “OFF” po-
EAU48360
sition, and then turn it to “LOCK”
ON while still pushing it.
All electrical circuits are supplied with 3. Remove the key.
power, and the meter lighting, taillight,
license plate lights and position lights
come on, and the engine can be start-
ed. The key cannot be removed.
TIP
The headlight comes on automatically
when the engine is started and stays on
until the key is turned to “OFF”, even if
the engine stalls.

4-1
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


To unlock the steering EAU49391 EAU11080

Indicator lights and warning High beam indicator light “ ”


1 2 lights This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.

EAU11254
Oil level warning light “ ”
3 4 This warning light comes on if the en-
5 gine oil level is low.
2 6 The electrical circuit of the warning light
1. Push. can be checked by turning the key to 4
1 7
2. Turn. “ON”. The warning light should come
1. Engine trouble warning light “ ” on for a few seconds, and then go off.
Push the key in, and then turn it to 2. Coolant temperature warning light “ ” If the warning light does not come on
“OFF” while still pushing it. 3. Neutral indicator light “ ” initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
4. High beam indicator light “ ” or if the warning light remains on, have
5. Turn signal indicator light “ ” a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
6. Oil level warning light “ ” circuit.
7. Fuel level warning light “ ”
TIP
EAU11020 ● Even if the oil level is sufficient, the
Turn signal indicator light “ ” warning light may flicker when
This indicator light flashes when the riding on a slope or during sudden
turn signal switch is pushed to the left or acceleration or deceleration, but
right. this is not a malfunction.
● This model is also equipped with a
EAU11060
Neutral indicator light “ ” self-diagnosis device for the oil
This indicator light comes on when the level detection circuit. If a problem
transmission is in the neutral position. is detected in the oil level detection

4-2
U27D11E0.book Page 3 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


circuit, the following cycle will be malfunction is corrected: The fuel level
TIP
repeated until the malfunction is warning light will flash eight times, and
● For radiator-fan-equipped vehi-
corrected: The oil level warning then go off for 3.0 seconds. If this oc-
cles, the radiator fan(s) automati-
light will flash ten times, then go off curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
cally switch on or off according to
for 2.5 seconds. If this occurs, vehicle.
the coolant temperature in the ra-
have a Yamaha dealer check the
diator.
vehicle. EAU11446
Coolant temperature warning ● If the engine overheats, see page
EAU50781
light “ ” 7-37 for further instructions.
Fuel level warning light “ ” This warning light comes on if the en-
4 This warning light comes on when the gine overheats. If this occurs, stop the EAU42774
Engine trouble warning light “ ”
fuel level has dropped to a very low lev- engine immediately and allow the en-
This warning light comes on if a prob-
el. (See page 4-5.) When this occurs, gine to cool.
lem is detected in the electrical circuit
refuel as soon as possible. The electrical circuit of the warning light
monitoring the engine. If this occurs,
The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to
have a Yamaha dealer check the self-
can be checked by turning the key to “ON”. The warning light should come
diagnosis system. (See page 4-6 for an
“ON”. The warning light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off.
explanation of the self-diagnosis de-
on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the warning light does not come on
vice.)
If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
The electrical circuit of the warning light
initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on, have
can be checked by turning the key to
or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
“ON”. The warning light should come
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
on for a few seconds, and then go off.
circuit. ECA10021

NOTICE If the warning light does not come on


TIP initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
Do not continue to operate the en-
This model is also equipped with a self- or if the warning light remains on, have
gine if it is overheating.
diagnosis device for the fuel level de- a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
tection circuit. If a problem is detected circuit.
in the fuel level detection circuit, the fol-
lowing cycle will be repeated until the
4-3
U27D11E0.book Page 4 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU50692
● two tripmeters (which show the Speedometer
Multi-function meter unit distance traveled since they were
last set to zero) 1
1 2
● a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled on the
fuel reserve)
● a fuel meter
● a clock
● a self-diagnosis device
● a brightness control mode
1. Speedometer 4
TIP
1. Speedometer
2. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripme-
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” before When the key is turned to “ON”, the
ter/fuel meter/clock using the “SELECT” and “RESET” speedometer needle will sweep once
EWA12422
switches, except for setting the bright- across the speed range and then return
ness control mode. to zero in order to test the electrical cir-
WARNING
Be sure to stop the vehicle before cuit.
making any setting changes to the
multi-function meter unit. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of an
accident. 1
The multi-function meter unit is 2
equipped with the following:
● a speedometer
1. “SELECT” switch
● an odometer
2. “RESET” switch

4-4
U27D11E0.book Page 5 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


Odometer, tripmeters, fuel reserve If the fuel level warning light comes on Fuel meter
tripmeter, fuel meter and clock (see page 4-2), the display will auto-
matically change to the fuel reserve
tripmeter mode “Trip F” and start count-
ing the distance traveled from that
point. In that case, push the “SELECT”
switch to change the display between
the various tripmeter, odometer, fuel
meter, and clock modes in the following
order: 1 2
4 1 Trip F → Trip 1 → Trip 2 → Fuel meter 1. Fuel meter
1. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripme- → Clock → Odo → Trip F 2. Segment
ter/fuel meter/clock To reset a tripmeter, select it by push-
ing the “SELECT” switch, and then The fuel meter indicates the amount of
Push the “SELECT” switch to change fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg-
push the “RESET” switch for at least
the display between the odometer ments of the fuel meter disappear to-
one second. If you do not reset the fuel
mode “Odo”, the tripmeter modes “Trip wards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level
reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset
1” and “Trip 2”, the fuel meter mode, decreases. When the fuel meter chang-
itself automatically, and the display will
and the clock mode in the following or- es from two segments to only one seg-
return to the prior mode after refueling
der: ment, approximately 5.0 L (1.32 US gal,
and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
Odo → Trip 1 → Trip 2 → Fuel meter → 1.10 Imp.gal) of fuel remains in the fuel
Clock → Odo tank. Be sure to refuel as soon as pos-
TIP sible.
Push the “RESET” switch for less than TIP
one second to display the clock for five If the display is showing another func-
seconds, regardless of the currently se- tion when this occurs, the display will
lected display mode. automatically change to the fuel meter
mode.

4-5
U27D11E0.book Page 6 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


The fuel level warning light comes on 5. Push the “SELECT” switch to set ECA11590

and the display switches to the fuel re- the minutes. NOTICE
serve tripmeter mode “Trip F” when the 6. Push the “RESET” switch and then If the display indicates an error
fuel level is very low. Refuel as soon as release it to start the clock. code, the vehicle should be checked
possible to avoid running out of fuel. as soon as possible in order to avoid
Self-diagnosis device engine damage.
To set the clock
Brightness control mode

1
1
1. Error code display
1. Clock
1
This model is equipped with a self-diag-
1. Brightness level
1. Push the “SELECT” switch to nosis device for various electrical cir-
change the display to the clock cuits. This function allows you to adjust the
mode. If a problem is detected in any of those brightness of the multi-function meter
2. Push the “SELECT” and “RESET” circuits, the engine trouble warning light unit panel to suit the outside lighting
switches together for at least three will come on and the display will indi- conditions.
seconds. cate an error code.
3. When the hour digits start flashing, If the display indicates any error codes, To set the brightness
push the “SELECT” switch to set note the code number, and then have a 1. Turn the key to “OFF”.
the hours. Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. 2. Push and hold the “SELECT”
4. Push the “RESET” switch, and the switch.
minute digits will start flashing.
4-6
U27D11E0.book Page 7 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then re- EAU12349
Right
lease the “SELECT” switch after Handlebar switches
five seconds. Left
4. Adjust the multi-function meter unit
panel brightness level by pushing 1
the “SELECT” switch.
5. Push the “RESET” switch. 1 2
The display will change to the prior
3
mode.
4
2
4 3 1. Engine stop switch “ / ”
2. “SELECT” switch
3. “RESET” switch
1. Dimmer switch “ / ”
4. Start switch “ ”
2. Turn signal switch “ / ”
3. Horn switch “ ”
EAU12400
Dimmer switch “ / ”
Set this switch to “ ” for the high
beam and to “ ” for the low beam.

EAU12430
Turn signal switch “ / ”
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to “ ”. When re-
leased, the switch returns to the center
position.
Since this model is equipped with a
self-canceling system, the turn signal
lights will self-cancel after the vehicle
4-7
U27D11E0.book Page 8 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


has traveled both about 150 m (490 ft) EAU12711 EAU12820

and for approximately 15 seconds.


Start switch “ ” Clutch lever
Push this switch to crank the engine
However, the turn signal lights can also 1
with the starter. See page 6-1 for start-
be canceled manually by pushing the
ing instructions prior to starting the en-
switch in after it has returned to the cen-
gine.
ter position.
TIP EAU41700
The engine trouble warning light will
The self-canceling system only oper-
come on when the key is turned to “ON”
ates when the vehicle is moving, so that
and the start switch is pushed, but this
the turn signal lights will not self-cancel
does not indicate a malfunction. 4
while you are stopped at an intersec-
1. Clutch lever
tion. EAU44602
“SELECT” switch The clutch lever is located at the left
EAU12500 This switch is used to perform selec- handlebar grip. To disengage the
Horn switch “ ” tions in the odometer and tripmeters, to clutch, pull the lever toward the handle-
Press this switch to sound the horn. set the clock and to set the brightness bar grip. To engage the clutch, release
EAU12660
control mode of the multi-function the lever. The lever should be pulled
Engine stop switch “ / ” meter unit. rapidly and released slowly for smooth
Set this switch to “ ” before starting See “Multi-function meter unit” on page clutch operation.
the engine. Set this switch to “ ” to 4-4 for detailed information. The clutch lever is equipped with a
stop the engine in case of an emergen- clutch switch, which is part of the igni-
cy, such as when the vehicle overturns
EAU42535
tion circuit cut-off system. (See page
“RESET” switch
or when the throttle cable is stuck. 4-16.)
This switch is used to reset the tripme-
ters, to set the clock and to set the
brightness control mode of the multi-
function meter unit.
See “Multi-function meter unit” on page
4-4 for detailed information.
4-8
U27D11E0.book Page 9 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU12871 EAU12890 EAU12941

Shift pedal Brake lever Brake pedal


1

1 1

4
1. Shift pedal 1. Brake lever 1. Brake pedal

The shift pedal is located on the left The brake lever is located at the right The brake pedal is on the right side of
side of the motorcycle and is used in handlebar grip. To apply the front the motorcycle. To apply the rear
combination with the clutch lever when brake, pull the lever toward the handle- brake, press down on the brake pedal.
shifting the gears of the 5-speed con- bar grip.
stant-mesh transmission equipped on
this motorcycle.

4-9
U27D11E0.book Page 10 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU13122
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to EAU13221

Fuel tank cap the original position, remove it, and Fuel
then close the lock cover. Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in
3 the tank.
TIP EWA10881
2 The fuel tank cap cannot be installed WARNING
unless the key is in the lock. In addition, Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
the key cannot be removed if the cap is extremely flammable. To avoid fires
4
not properly installed and locked. and explosions and to reduce the
EWA10131 risk of injury when refueling, follow
1 WARNING these instructions. 4
1. Fuel tank cap lock cover Make sure that the fuel tank cap is 1. Before refueling, turn off the en-
2. “ ” mark properly installed before riding. gine and be sure that no one is sit-
3. Lock. Leaking fuel is a fire hazard. ting on the vehicle. Never refuel
4. Unlock.
while smoking, or while in the vi-
cinity of sparks, open flames, or
To remove the fuel tank cap other sources of ignition such as
Slide the fuel tank cap lock cover open, the pilot lights of water heaters and
insert the key into the lock, and then clothes dryers.
turn it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will 2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When
be released and the fuel tank cap can refueling, be sure to insert the
be removed. pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
hole. Stop filling when the fuel
To install the fuel tank cap reaches the bottom of the filler
1. Insert the fuel tank cap into the tube. Because fuel expands when
tank opening with the key inserted it heats up, heat from the engine or
in the lock and with the “ ” mark the sun can cause fuel to spill out
facing forward. of the fuel tank.

4-10
U27D11E0.book Page 11 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


ately. If gasoline spills on your skin, gasoline of a different brand or premi-
wash with soap and water. If gaso- um unleaded fuel. Use of unleaded fuel
1 2
line spills on your clothing, change will extend spark plug life and reduce
your clothes. maintenance costs.
Gasohol
EAU50790 There are two types of gasohol: gaso-
hol containing ethanol and that contain-
ing methanol. Gasohol containing
Recommended fuel:
Unleaded gasoline only ethanol can be used if the ethanol con-
1. Fuel tank filler tube Fuel tank capacity: tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas-
4 2. Maximum fuel level 15.0 L (3.96 US gal, 3.30 Imp.gal) ohol containing methanol is not
Fuel reserve amount (when only recommended by Yamaha because it
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi- one segment of the fuel meter re- can cause damage to the fuel system
ately. NOTICE: Immediately wipe mains):
5.0 L (1.32 US gal, 1.10 Imp.gal) or vehicle performance problems.
off spilled fuel with a clean, dry,
soft cloth, since fuel may deteri- ECA11400

orate painted surfaces or plastic NOTICE


parts. [ECA10071]
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel
of leaded gasoline will cause severe
tank cap.
EWA15151
damage to internal engine parts,
WARNING such as the valves and piston rings,
as well as to the exhaust system.
Gasoline is poisonous and can
cause injury or death. Handle gaso- Your Yamaha engine has been de-
line with care. Never siphon gaso- signed to use regular unleaded gaso-
line by mouth. If you should swallow line with a pump octane number
some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas- [(R+M)/2] of 86 or higher, or a research
oline vapor, or get some gasoline in octane number of 91 or higher. If
your eyes, see your doctor immedi- knocking (or pinging) occurs, use a
4-11
U27D11E0.book Page 12 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU48760 EAU13433 ECA10701

Fuel tank breather/overflow Catalytic converter NOTICE


hose This model is equipped with a catalytic Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
converter in the exhaust system. of leaded gasoline will cause unre-
EWA10862

WARNING pairable damage to the catalytic


converter.
The exhaust system is hot after op-
eration. To prevent a fire hazard or
1 burns:
● Do not park the vehicle near
possible fire hazards such as 4
grass or other materials that
easily burn.
1. Fuel tank breather/overflow hose
● Park the vehicle in a place
where pedestrians or children
TIP
are not likely to touch the hot
For California: See page 7-11 for
exhaust system.
breather hose information.
● Make sure that the exhaust sys-
Before operating the motorcycle: tem has cooled down before do-
● Check the fuel tank breather/over- ing any maintenance work.
flow hose connection. ● Do not allow the engine to idle
● Check the fuel tank breather/over- more than a few minutes. Long
flow hose for cracks or damage, idling can cause a build-up of
and replace it if damaged. heat.
● Make sure that the end of the fuel
tank breather/overflow hose is not
blocked, and clean it if necessary.

4-12
U27D11E0.book Page 13 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU50680
2. Slide the seat rearward to fit the
Seat 1
slot in its bottom over the center
seat holder.
To remove the seat 3. Push the front of the seat down to
1. Insert the key into the seat lock, lock it in place.
turn it counterclockwise, and then
lift the front of the seat up.
1 3
1
1. Center seat holder
4 2 2
3. Pull the seat rearward to unhook it
from the rear seat holder, and then
pull it off. 4
1. Projection
2. Rear seat holder
1. Seat lock 3. Slot
2. Unlock. 1 4. Center seat holder

2. Pull the seat forward as shown to 4. Remove the key.


unhook it from the center seat
holder. TIP
Make sure that the seat is properly se-
cured before riding.
1. Rear seat holder

To install the seat


1. Insert the projection on the rear of
the seat into the rear seat holder.

4-13
U27D11E0.book Page 14 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU14311
To release the helmet from the hel- EAU42546

Helmet holder met holder Adjusting the shock absorber


Remove the seat, remove the helmet assembly
from the helmet holder, and then install This shock absorber assembly is
1 the seat. equipped with a spring preload adjust-
ing ring, allowing the spring preload to
be adjusted to suit the rider’s prefer-
ence.
It is recommended to have a Yamaha
dealer adjust the spring preload.
Should you choose to make the adjust- 4
1. Helmet holder ment, use the special wrench included
in the additional tool kit, which was
The helmet holder is located under the handed out separately at the purchase
seat. of the vehicle.
ECA10101

To secure a helmet to the helmet NOTICE


holder To avoid damaging the mechanism,
1. Remove the seat. (See page do not attempt to turn beyond the
4-13.) maximum or minimum settings.
2. Attach the helmet to the helmet
holder, and then securely install Adjust the spring preload as follows.
the seat. WARNING! Never ride To increase the spring preload and
with a helmet attached to the thereby harden the suspension, turn
helmet holder, since the helmet the adjusting ring in direction (a). To de-
may hit objects, causing loss of crease the spring preload and thereby
control and possibly an acci- soften the suspension, turn the adjust-
dent. [EWA10161] ing ring in direction (b).

4-14
U27D11E0.book Page 15 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EWA10221 EAU15305

WARNING Sidestand
1 5 6
7 8
9

1 2
3 4

This shock absorber assembly con- The sidestand is located on the left side
2 tains highly pressurized nitrogen of the frame. Raise the sidestand or
gas. Read and understand the fol- lower it with your foot while holding the
lowing information before handling vehicle upright.
(a) (b)
the shock absorber assembly. TIP
● Do not tamper with or attempt to The built-in sidestand switch is part of
open the cylinder assembly. the ignition circuit cut-off system, which
1. Position indicator ● Do not subject the shock ab- cuts the ignition in certain situations.
4 2. Spring preload adjusting ring sorber assembly to an open (See the following section for an expla-
flame or other high heat source. nation of the ignition circuit cut-off sys-
TIP This may cause the unit to ex- tem.)
Align the appropriate notch in the ad- plode due to excessive gas EWA10241

justing ring with the position indicator pressure. WARNING


on the shock absorber. ● Do not deform or damage the
cylinder in any way. Cylinder The vehicle must not be ridden with
damage will result in poor the sidestand down, or if the side-
Spring preload setting:
damping performance. stand cannot be properly moved up
Minimum (soft):
1 ● Do not dispose of a damaged or
(or does not stay up), otherwise the
Standard: worn-out shock absorber as- sidestand could contact the ground
4 and distract the operator, resulting
Maximum (hard):
sembly yourself. Take the shock
absorber assembly to a Yamaha in a possible loss of control.
9
dealer for any service. Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check

4-15
U27D11E0.book Page 16 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


this system regularly and have a EAU44892

Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not Ignition circuit cut-off system


function properly. The ignition circuit cut-off system (com-
prising the sidestand switch, clutch
switch and neutral switch) has the fol-
lowing functions.
● It prevents starting when the trans-
mission is in gear and the side-
stand is up, but the clutch lever is
not pulled.
● It prevents starting when the trans-
4
mission is in gear and the clutch le-
ver is pulled, but the sidestand is
still down.
● It cuts the running engine when the
transmission is in gear and the
sidestand is moved down.
Periodically check the operation of the
ignition circuit cut-off system according
to the following procedure.

4-16
U27D11E0.book Page 17 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

With the engine turned off: WARNING


1. Move the sidestand down. If a malfunction is noted, have a Yamaha
2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is set to “ ”. dealer check the system before riding.
3. Turn the key on.
4. Shift the transmission into the neutral position.
5. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
The neutral switch may not be working correctly.
YES NO The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
4
With the engine still running:
6. Move the sidestand up.
7. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
8. Shift the transmission into gear.
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the engine stall?
The sidestand switch may not be working correctly.
YES NO The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
After the engine has stalled:
10. Move the sidestand up.
11. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
12. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
The clutch switch may not be working correctly.
YES NO The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden.

4-17
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS


EAU15596

Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
EWA11151

WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check fuel level in fuel tank.


• Refuel if necessary. 5
Fuel • Check fuel line for leakage. 4-10, 4-12
• Check fuel tank breather/overflow hose for obstructions, cracks or damage, and
check hose connection.
• Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil • If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 7-11
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant • If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 7-14
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Front brake • Replace if necessary. 7-21, 7-21
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.

5-1
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Rear brake • Replace if necessary. 7-21, 7-21
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
Clutch 7-19
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
Throttle grip 7-16, 7-24
5 • If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip free play and lubricate cable
and grip housing.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Control cables 7-24
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
Wheels and tires 7-17, 7-18
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and shift pedals 7-25
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and clutch levers 7-25
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Sidestand 7-26
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Chassis fasteners —
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, signals • Check operation.

and switches • Correct if necessary.

5-2
U27D11E0.book Page 3 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.


Sidestand switch 4-15
• If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.

5-3
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


EAU15951 EAU48710 EAU46125

Starting the engine


Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
TIP
become familiar with all controls. If system to enable starting, one of the
This model is equipped with:
there is a control or function you do not following conditions must be met:
● a lean angle sensor to stop the en-
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer. ● The transmission is in the neutral
gine in case of a turnover. In this
EWA10271
position.
WARNING case, the multi-function display in-
● The transmission is in gear with
dicates error code 30, but this is
Failure to familiarize yourself with the clutch lever pulled and the
not a malfunction. Turn the key to
the controls can lead to loss of con- sidestand up.
“OFF” and then to “ON” to clear the
trol, which could cause an accident See page 4-16 for more informa-
error code. Failing to do so will pre-
or injury. tion.
vent the engine from starting even
1. Turn the key to “ON” and make
though the engine will crank when
sure that the engine stop switch is
pushing the start switch.
set to “ ”.
● an engine auto-stop system. The
6 The following warning lights
engine stops automatically if left
should come on for a few seconds,
idling for 20 minutes. If the engine
then go off.
stops, simply push the start switch
● Oil level warning light
to restart the engine.
● Fuel level warning light
● Coolant temperature warning
light
● Engine trouble warning light

6-1
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


ECA15484 EAU16671 ECA10260

NOTICE Shifting NOTICE


If a warning light does not come on ● Even with the transmission in
initially when the key is turned to 5 the neutral position, do not
“ON”, or if a warning light remains 4 coast for long periods of time
on, see page 4-2 for the correspond- 3 with the engine off, and do not
ing warning light circuit check. 2 1 tow the motorcycle for long dis-
N tances. The transmission is
2. Shift the transmission into the neu- 2 1 properly lubricated only when
tral position. The neutral indicator
the engine is running. Inade-
light should come on. If not, ask a
quate lubrication may damage
Yamaha dealer to check the elec-
1. Shift pedal the transmission.
trical circuit. 2. Neutral position ● Always use the clutch while
3. Start the engine by pushing the
Shifting gears lets you control the changing gears to avoid damag-
start switch.
amount of engine power available for ing the engine, transmission,
If the engine fails to start, release 6
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills, and drive train, which are not
the start switch, wait a few sec-
etc. designed to withstand the
onds, and then try again. Each
The gear positions are shown in the il- shock of forced shifting.
starting attempt should be as short
as possible to preserve the bat- lustration.
EAU16681
tery. Do not crank the engine more TIP To start out and accelerate
than 10 seconds on any one at- 1. Pull the clutch lever to disengage
To shift the transmission into the neu-
tempt. the clutch.
ECA11042
tral position, press the shift pedal down
repeatedly until it reaches the end of its 2. Shift the transmission into first
NOTICE gear. The neutral indicator light
travel, and then slightly raise it.
For maximum engine life, never ac- should go out.
celerate hard when the engine is 3. Open the throttle gradually, and at
cold! the same time, release the clutch
lever slowly.
6-2
U27D11E0.book Page 3 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


4. At the recommended shift points 3. Shift the transmission into the neu- EAU16841

shown in the following table, close tral position when the motorcycle Engine break-in
the throttle, and at the same time, is almost completely stopped. The There is never a more important period
quickly pull the clutch lever in. neutral indicator light should come in the life of your engine than the period
5. Shift the transmission into second on. between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For
gear. (Make sure not to shift the this reason, you should read the follow-
transmission into the neutral posi- EAU16720 ing material carefully.
Recommended shift points Since the engine is brand new, do not
tion.)
The recommended shift points during put an excessive load on it for the first
6. Open the throttle part way and
acceleration and deceleration are 1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in
gradually release the clutch lever.
shown in the table below. the engine wear and polish themselves
7. Follow the same procedure when
shifting to the next higher gear. to the correct operating clearances.
Shift up points: During this period, prolonged full-throt-
TIP 1st → 2nd: 20 km/h (12 mi/h)
2nd → 3rd: 30 km/h (19 mi/h) tle operation or any condition that might
When shifting gears in normal operat- 3rd → 4th: 40 km/h (25 mi/h) result in engine overheating must be
6 ing conditions, use the recommended 4th → 5th: 50 km/h (31 mi/h) avoided.
shift points. Shift down points:
5th → 4th: 25 km/h (16 mi/h) EAU17023

EAU16700 4th → 3rd: 25 km/h (16 mi/h)


To decelerate 3rd → 2nd: 25 km/h (16 mi/h)
1. Apply both the front and the rear 2nd → 1st: 25 km/h (16 mi/h) 0–1000 km (0–600 mi)
brakes to slow the motorcycle. Avoid prolonged operation above 1/3
2. Shift the transmission into first throttle. NOTICE: After 1000 km (600
gear when the motorcycle reaches mi) of operation, the engine oil must
25 km/h (16 mi/h). If the engine is be changed, and the oil filter car-
about to stall or runs very roughly, tridge or element replaced. [ECA11282]
pull the clutch lever in and use the
brakes to stop the motorcycle. 1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2
throttle.
6-3
U27D11E0.book Page 4 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond EAU17213

The vehicle can now be operated nor- Parking


mally. When parking, stop the engine, and
ECA10270 then remove the key from the main
NOTICE switch.
EWA10311
If any engine trouble should occur WARNING
during the engine break-in period,
● Since the engine and exhaust
immediately have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle. system can become very hot,
park in a place where pedestri-
ans or children are not likely to
touch them and be burned.
● Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle
may overturn, increasing the
risk of a fuel leak and fire. 6
● Do not park near grass or other
flammable materials which
might catch fire.

6-4
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU17244 EWA15122 EAU17302

WARNING
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and lu- Turn off the engine when performing Emission controls not only function to
brication will keep your vehicle in the maintenance unless otherwise ensure cleaner air, but are also vital to
safest and most efficient condition pos- specified. proper engine operation and maximum
sible. Safety is an obligation of the vehi- ● A running engine has moving
performance. In the following periodic
cle owner/operator. The most important parts that can catch on body maintenance charts, the services relat-
points of vehicle inspection, adjust- parts or clothing and electrical ed to emissions control are grouped
ment, and lubrication are explained on parts that can cause shocks or separately. These services require
the following pages. fires. specialized data, knowledge, and
The intervals given in the periodic ● Running the engine while ser-
equipment. Maintenance, replacement,
maintenance charts should be simply vicing can lead to eye injury, or repair of the emission control devic-
considered as a general guide under burns, fire, or carbon monoxide es and systems may be performed by
normal riding conditions. However, de- poisoning – possibly leading to any repair establishment or individual
pending on the weather, terrain, geo- death. See page 2-2 for more in- that is certified (if applicable). Yamaha
graphical location, and individual use, formation about carbon monox- dealers are trained and equipped to
the maintenance intervals may need to ide. perform these particular services.
be shortened.
7 EWA10321 EWA15460

WARNING WARNING
Failure to properly maintain the ve- Brake discs, calipers, drums, and
hicle or performing maintenance ac- linings can become very hot during
tivities incorrectly may increase use. To avoid possible burns, let
your risk of injury or death during brake components cool before
service or while using the vehicle. If touching them.
you are not familiar with vehicle ser-
vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform
service.

7-1
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU17381

Owner’s tool kit

1. Owner’s tool kit

The owner’s tool kit is located under the


seat. (See page 4-13.)
The service information included in this
manual and the tools provided in the
owner’s tool kit are intended to assist
you in the performance of preventive 7
maintenance and minor repairs. How-
ever, additional tools such as a torque
wrench may be necessary to perform
certain maintenance work correctly.
TIP
If you do not have the tools or experi-
ence required for a particular job, have
a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.

7-2
U27D11E0.book Page 3 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU48490

TIP
● From 24000 mi (37000 km) or 36 months, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 8000 mi (13000 km) or 12
months.
● Items marked with an asterisk require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.

EAU17601

Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

• Check fuel hoses for cracks or


1 * Fuel line damage. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check condition.
7 • Adjust gap and clean.
2 Spark plugs √ Replace. √ Replace. √
• Replace every 8000 mi (13000
km) or 12 months.
• Check and adjust valve clearance
3 * Valve clearance when engine is cold. Every 16000 mi (25000 km)
• Adjust if necessary.
• Check breather hose for cracks or
Crankcase breather
4 * damage. √ √ √ √ √
system
• Replace if necessary.
5 * Fuel injection • Adjust synchronization. √ √ √ √ √
• Check for leakage.
6 * Exhaust system • Tighten if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace gasket(s) if necessary.
7-3
U27D11E0.book Page 4 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

Evaporative emis- • Check control system for dam-


7 * sion control system age. √ √
(for California only) • Replace if necessary.

7-4
U27D11E0.book Page 5 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU32186

General maintenance and lubrication chart


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

1 Air filter element • Replace. Every 24000 mi (37000 km)


• Check operation.
2 * Clutch √ √ √ √ √ √
• Adjust or replace cable.
• Check operation, fluid level, and
3 * Front brake for fluid leakage. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Check operation, fluid level, and
4 * Rear brake for fluid leakage. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Check for cracks or damage.
• Check for correct routing and √ √ √ √ √
5 * Brake hoses clamping.
7
• Replace. Every 4 years
• Check runout and for damage.
6 * Wheels √ √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check tread depth and for dam-
age.
7 * Tires • Replace if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Check bearings for smooth oper-
8 * Wheel bearings ation. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.

7-5
U27D11E0.book Page 6 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

• Check bearing assemblies for


Swingarm pivot looseness.
9 * √ Repack.
bearings • Moderately repack with lithium-
soap-based grease.
• Check belt condition.
• Replace if damaged.
10 * Drive belt √ Every 2500 mi (4000 km)
• Check belt tension.
• Adjust if necessary.
• Check bearing assemblies for
√ √ √ √ √ √
looseness.
11 * Steering bearings
• Moderately repack with lithium-
Every 16000 mi (25000 km)
soap-based grease.
• Check all chassis fitting and fas-
12 * Chassis fasteners teners. √ √ √ √ √
• Correct if necessary. 7
Brake lever pivot
13 • Apply silicone grease lightly. √ √ √ √ √
shaft
Brake pedal pivot • Apply lithium-soap-based grease
14 √ √ √ √ √
shaft lightly.
Clutch lever pivot • Apply lithium-soap-based grease
15 √ √ √ √ √
shaft lightly.
Shift pedal pivot • Apply lithium-soap-based grease
16 √ √ √ √ √
shaft lightly.
• Check operation.
17 Sidestand pivot • Apply lithium-soap-based grease √ √ √ √ √
lightly.

7-6
U27D11E0.book Page 7 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

• Check operation and replace if


18 * Sidestand switch √ √ √ √ √ √
necessary.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
19 * Front fork age. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
Shock absorber as-
20 * age. √ √ √ √ √
sembly
• Replace if necessary.
Rear suspension • Apply lithium-soap-based grease
21 * √
link pivots lightly.
• Change (warm engine before
22 Engine oil √ √ √ √ √ √
draining).
Engine oil filter car-
23 * • Replace. √ √ √
7 tridge
• Check hoses for cracks or dam-
age. √ √ √ √ √
24 * Cooling system • Replace if necessary.
• Change with ethylene glycol anti-
Change.
freeze coolant every 24 months.
Front and rear brake
25 * • Check operation. √ √ √ √ √ √
switches
• Apply Yamaha chain and cable
26 * Control cables √ √ √ √ √ √
lube or engine oil thoroughly.

7-7
U27D11E0.book Page 8 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

• Check operation.
• Check throttle grip free play, and
27 * Throttle grip √ √ √ √ √
adjust if necessary.
• Lubricate cable and grip housing.
Lights, signals and • Check operation.
28 * √ √ √ √ √ √
switches • Adjust headlight beam.

EAU17650

TIP
● Air filter
• This model’s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned with com-
pressed air to avoid damaging it.
• The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas. 7
● Hydraulic brake service
• After disassembling the brake master cylinders and calipers, always change the fluid. Regularly check the brake fluid
levels and fill the reservoirs as required.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake
fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.

7-8
U27D11E0.book Page 9 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU18751 EAU42431

Removing and installing the Checking the spark plugs


1
panel The spark plugs are important engine
The panel shown needs to be removed components, which are easy to check.
to perform some of the maintenance Since heat and deposits will cause any
jobs described in this chapter. Refer to spark plug to slowly erode, the spark
this section each time the panel needs plugs should be removed and checked
2
to be removed and installed. in accordance with the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
1 the condition of the spark plugs can re-
1. Panel A
veal the condition of the engine.
2. Quick fastener

To remove a spark plug


To install the panel
1. Remove the appropriate spark
Place the panel in the original position,
plug cover (rear right or front left)
and then install the quick fastener.
by removing the bolts.

7 1. Panel A

EAU48560
Panel A

To remove the panel


Remove the quick fastener, and then
pull the panel off as shown.
1
1. Panel A
1. Spark plug cover
2. Bolt

2. Remove the spark plug cap.

7-9
U27D11E0.book Page 10 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


To check the spark plugs
1. Check that the porcelain insulator
around the center electrode on
each spark plug is a medium-to-
light tan (the ideal color when the
vehicle is ridden normally).
1
2. Check that all spark plugs installed
in the engine have the same color.
TIP
1. Spark plug cap If any spark plug shows a distinctly dif- 1. Spark plug gap

3. Remove the spark plug as shown, ferent color, the engine could be oper-
ating improperly. Do not attempt to Spark plug gap:
with the spark plug wrench includ- 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
ed in the additional tool kit, which diagnose such problems yourself. In-
was handed out separately at the stead, have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle. To install a spark plug
purchase of the vehicle.
1. Clean the surface of the spark plug
3. Check each spark plug for elec- gasket and its mating surface, and
trode erosion and excessive car- then wipe off any grime from the 7
bon or other deposits, and replace spark plug threads.
it if necessary. 2. Install the spark plug with the
spark plug wrench, and then tight-
Specified spark plug:
NGK/LMAR7A-9 en it to the specified torque.

4. Measure the spark plug gap with a Tightening torque:


Spark plug:
wire thickness gauge and, if nec- 13 Nm (1.3 m·kgf, 9.4 ft·lbf)
1. Spark plug wrench essary, adjust the gap to specifica-
tion.

7-10
U27D11E0.book Page 11 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU19681 EAU42599
TIP Canister (for California only) Engine oil and oil filter car-
If a torque wrench is not available when tridge
installing a spark plug, a good estimate The engine oil level should be checked
FUEL TANK THROTTLE BODY
of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn before each ride. In addition, the oil
past finger tight. However, the spark must be changed and the oil filter car-
plug should be tightened to the speci- tridge replaced at the intervals speci-
fied torque as soon as possible. fied in the periodic maintenance and
3. Install the spark plug cap. ATMOSPHERE lubrication chart.
4. Install the spark plug cover by in- CANISTER
stalling the bolts. To check the engine oil level
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
This model is equipped with a canister face and hold it in an upright posi-
to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor tion. A slight tilt to the side can
into the atmosphere. Before operating result in a false reading.
this vehicle, make sure to check the fol- 2. Start the engine, warm it up for
lowing: several minutes, and then turn it
● Check each hose connection. off.
7 ● Check each hose and canister for 3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set-
cracks or damage. Replace if dam- tles, and then check the oil level
aged. through the engine oil level check
● Make sure that the canister breath- window located at the bottom-left
er is not blocked, and if necessary, side of the crankcase.
clean it.
TIP
The engine oil should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.

7-11
U27D11E0.book Page 12 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


4. Remove the engine oil filler cap,
1 3 the engine oil drain bolt and its
gasket to drain the oil from the
4 crankcase.
2

1. Engine oil filler cap 2 1. Oil filter cartridge


2. Engine oil level check window 2. Oil filter wrench
3. Maximum level mark
4. Minimum level mark 1 TIP
4. If the engine oil is below the mini- 1. Engine oil drain bolt An oil filter wrench is available at a
mum level mark, add sufficient oil 2. Gasket Yamaha dealer.
of the recommended type to raise 6. Apply a thin coat of clean engine
it to the correct level. TIP
oil to the O-ring of the new oil filter 7
Skip steps 5–7 if the oil filter cartridge is
cartridge.
To change the engine oil (with or not being replaced.
without oil filter cartridge replace- 5. Remove the oil filter cartridge with
ment) an oil filter wrench.
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
3. Place an oil pan under the engine
to collect the used oil.
7-12
U27D11E0.book Page 13 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


Recommended engine oil:
See page 9-1.
Oil quantity:
Without oil filter cartridge replace-
ment:
3.20 L (3.38 US qt, 2.82 Imp.qt)
With oil filter cartridge replacement:
3.40 L (3.59 US qt, 2.99 Imp.qt)

TIP
1. O-ring 1. Torque wrench Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
TIP Tightening torque: tem have cooled down.
Make sure that the O-ring is properly Oil filter cartridge:
17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf) ECA11620
seated. NOTICE
7. Install the new oil filter cartridge 8. Install the engine oil drain bolt and ● In order to prevent clutch slip-
with an oil filter wrench, and then its new gasket, and then tighten page (since the engine oil also
tighten it to the specified torque the bolt to the specified torque. lubricates the clutch), do not
7
with a torque wrench. mix any chemical additives. Do
Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt: not use oils with a diesel speci-
43 Nm (4.3 m·kgf, 31 ft·lbf) fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
9. Refill with the specified amount of addition, do not use oils labeled
the recommended engine oil, and “ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
then install and tighten the oil filler higher.
cap. ● Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the crankcase.

7-13
U27D11E0.book Page 14 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


10. Start the engine, and then let it idle EAU20070

for several minutes while checking Coolant


it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im- The coolant level should be checked
mediately turn the engine off and before each ride. In addition, the cool- 2
check for the cause. ant must be changed at the intervals 3
specified in the periodic maintenance 1
TIP and lubrication chart.
After the engine is started, the engine
oil level warning light should go off if the EAU42632

oil level is sufficient. To check the coolant level


1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- 1. Coolant reservoir
ECA10401
face and hold it in an upright posi- 2. Maximum level mark
NOTICE
tion. 3. Minimum level mark
If the oil level warning light flickers
or remains on even if the oil level is TIP 3. If the coolant is at or below the
correct, immediately turn the engine ● The coolant level must be checked minimum level mark, remove pan-
off and have a Yamaha dealer check on a cold engine since the level el A. (See page 7-9.)
the vehicle. varies with engine temperature. 4. Remove the coolant reservoir cap,
● Make sure that the vehicle is posi- add coolant to the maximum level
11. Turn the engine off, wait a few min- 7
tioned straight up when checking mark, and then install the reservoir
utes until the oil settles, and then the coolant level. A slight tilt to the cap. WARNING! Remove only
check the oil level and correct it if side can result in a false reading. the coolant reservoir cap. Never
necessary. attempt to remove the radiator
2. Check the coolant level in the cool-
cap when the engine is hot.
ant reservoir.
[EWA15161] NOTICE: If coolant is not

TIP available, use distilled water or


The coolant should be between the soft tap water instead. Do not
minimum and maximum level marks. use hard water or salt water
since it is harmful to the engine.
If water has been used instead
7-14
U27D11E0.book Page 15 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


of coolant, replace it with cool- EAU42442
TIP Replacing the air filter element
ant as soon as possible, other-
Make sure that the coolant reservoir The air filter element should be re-
wise the cooling system will not
breather hose is properly routed placed at the intervals specified in the
be protected against frost and
through the guide. periodic maintenance and lubrication
corrosion. If water has been
added to the coolant, have a chart. Replace the air filter element
Yamaha dealer check the anti- more frequently if you are riding in un-
freeze content of the coolant as usually wet or dusty areas.
soon as possible, otherwise the 1. Remove the air filter case cover by
effectiveness of the coolant will removing the bolts.
be reduced. [ECA10472]
1
2
1. Guide
2. Coolant reservoir breather hose

7 1 EAU33031
Changing the coolant
The coolant must be changed at the in- 1. Air filter case cover
tervals specified in the periodic mainte- 2. Bolt
1. Coolant reservoir cap
nance and lubrication chart. Have a
Yamaha dealer change the coolant. 2. Pull the air filter element out.
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to
the maximum level mark): WARNING! Never attempt to remove
0.45 L (0.48 US qt, 0.40 Imp.qt) the radiator cap when the engine is
hot. [EWA10381]
5. Install the panel.

7-15
U27D11E0.book Page 16 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU21384 EAU21401

Checking the throttle grip free Valve clearance


play The valve clearance changes with use,
resulting in improper air-fuel mixture
and/or engine noise. To prevent this
from occurring, the valve clearance
must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer
at the intervals specified in the periodic
1 maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Air filter element

3. Insert a new air filter element into


the air filter case. NOTICE: Make 1. Throttle grip free play
sure that the air filter element is
properly seated in the air filter The throttle grip free play should mea-
case. The engine should never sure 4.0–6.0 mm (0.16–0.24 in) at the
be operated without the air filter inner edge of the throttle grip. Periodi-
element installed, otherwise the cally check the throttle grip free play
7
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may and, if necessary, have a Yamaha deal-
become excessively worn. er adjust it.
[ECA10481]

4. Install the air filter case cover by in-


stalling the bolts.

7-16
U27D11E0.book Page 17 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU32545
Tire air pressure (measured on cold Tire inspection
Tires
tires):
To maximize the performance, durabil- 0–90 kg (0–198 lb):
ity, and safe operation of your motorcy- Front:
cle, note the following points regarding 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi)
the specified tires. Rear:
280 kPa (2.80 kgf/cm², 41 psi)
90–204 kg (198–450 lb):
Tire air pressure Front:
The tire air pressure should be checked 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi)
and, if necessary, adjusted before each Rear:
ride. 280 kPa (2.80 kgf/cm², 41 psi)
EWA10503 Maximum load*: 1. Tire sidewall
WARNING 204 kg (450 lb) 2. Tire wear indicator
* Total weight of rider, passenger, car- 3. Tire tread depth
Operation of this vehicle with im- go and accessories
proper tire pressure may cause se- Always check the tires before operating
vere injury or death from loss of EWA10511
the motorcycle. If a tire tread shows
control. WARNING crosswise lines (minimum tread depth),
● The tire air pressure must be Never overload your vehicle. Opera- if the tire has a nail or glass fragments
7
checked and adjusted on cold tion of an overloaded vehicle could in it, or if the sidewall is cracked, con-
tires (i.e., when the temperature cause an accident. tact a Yamaha dealer immediately and
of the tires equals the ambient have the tire replaced.
temperature).
● The tire air pressure must be ad- Minimum tire tread depth (front and
justed in accordance with the rear):
1.0 mm (0.04 in)
riding speed and with the total
weight of rider, passenger, car-
go, and accessories approved
for this model.

7-17
U27D11E0.book Page 18 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EWA10521
After extensive tests, only the tires list- EAU21962

WARNING ed below have been approved for this Cast wheels


● It is dangerous to ride with a model by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. To maximize the performance, durabil-
worn-out tire. When a tire tread ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
begins to show lines, have a Front tire: note the following points regarding the
Yamaha dealer replace the tire Size: specified wheels.
120/70 21M/C 62H ● The wheel rims should be checked
immediately. Brakes, tires and Manufacturer/model:
related wheel parts replacement for cracks, bends, warpage or oth-
BRIDGESTONE/EXEDRA G721
should also be left to a Yamaha G er damage before each ride. If any
dealer. Rear tire: damage is found, have a Yamaha
● Ride at moderate speeds after Size: dealer replace the wheel. Do not
210/40R18M/C 73H attempt even the smallest repair to
changing a tire since the tire Manufacturer/model:
surface must first be “broken the wheel. A deformed or cracked
BRIDGESTONE/EXEDRA G852
in” for it to develop its optimal RADIAL G wheel must be replaced.
● The wheel should be balanced
characteristics.
whenever either the tire or wheel
has been changed or replaced. An
Tire information
unbalanced wheel can result in
This motorcycle is equipped with tube- 7
poor performance, adverse han-
less tires, tire air valves and cast
dling characteristics, and a short-
wheels.
EWA10461
ened tire life.
WARNING
The front and rear tires should be of
the same make and design, other-
wise the handling characteristics of
the vehicle may be different, which
could lead to an accident.

7-18
U27D11E0.book Page 19 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU50700
6. Tighten the locknut at the clutch
Adjusting the clutch lever free TIP
cable, and then slide the rubber
play If the specified clutch lever free play
covers to their original positions.
could be obtained as described above,
7. Tighten the locknut at the clutch le-
skip steps 3–6.
ver.
1 23 3. Fully turn the adjusting bolt in di-
(a) rection (a) to loosen the clutch ca-
ble.
4. Slide the rubber covers apart, and
(b) then loosen the locknut.

1. Clutch lever free play


2. Locknut
(a)
3. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt

The clutch lever free play should mea-


(b) 1
sure 5.0–10.0 mm (0.20–0.39 in) as 3
7 shown. Periodically check the clutch le- 2
ver free play and, if necessary, adjust it 1
as follows. 1. Rubber cover
1. Loosen the locknut at the clutch le- 2. Locknut
3. Clutch lever free play adjusting nut
ver.
2. To increase the clutch lever free 5. To increase the clutch lever free
play, turn the clutch lever free play play, turn the clutch lever free play
adjusting bolt in direction (a). To adjusting nut in direction (a). To
decrease the clutch lever free play, decrease the clutch lever free play,
turn the adjusting bolt in direction turn the adjusting nut in direction
(b). (b).
7-19
U27D11E0.book Page 20 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU37913
braking performance, which may re- EAU22273

Checking the brake lever free sult in loss of control and an acci- Brake light switches
play dent.
1
1
(a) 2

(b)

1. Rear brake light switch


1. No brake lever free play 2. Rear brake light switch adjusting nut

There should be no free play at the The brake light, which is activated by
brake lever end. If there is free play, the brake pedal and brake lever, should
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the come on just before braking takes ef-
brake system. fect. If necessary, adjust the rear brake
EWA14211 light switch as follows, but the front 7
WARNING brake light switch should be adjusted
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake by a Yamaha dealer.
lever can indicate the presence of air Turn the rear brake light switch adjust-
in the hydraulic system. If there is air ing nut while holding the rear brake light
in the hydraulic system, have a switch in place. To make the brake light
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be- come on earlier, turn the adjusting nut
fore operating the vehicle. Air in the in direction (a). To make the brake light
hydraulic system will diminish the come on later, turn the adjusting nut in
direction (b).

7-20
U27D11E0.book Page 21 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU22392
indicator grooves have almost disap- EAU22581

Checking the front and rear peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace Checking the brake fluid level
brake pads the brake pads as a set. Before riding, check that the brake fluid
The front and rear brake pads must be is above the minimum level mark.
checked for wear at the intervals spec- EAU22500 Check the brake fluid level with the top
ified in the periodic maintenance and Rear brake pads of the reservoir level. Replenish the
lubrication chart. brake fluid if necessary.

EAU22430
Front brake
Front brake pads

1
1 1 1. Lining thickness

Check each rear brake pad for damage


7 and measure the lining thickness. If a 1. Minimum level mark

1. Brake pad wear indicator groove brake pad is damaged or if the lining
thickness is less than 0.8 mm (0.03 in),
Each front brake pad is provided with have a Yamaha dealer replace the
wear indicator grooves, which allow brake pads as a set.
you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
To check the brake pad wear, check
the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
pad has worn to the point that the wear

7-21
U27D11E0.book Page 22 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


Rear brake ● Use only the specified brake flu- fluid level goes down suddenly, have a
id; otherwise, the rubber seals Yamaha dealer check the cause before
may deteriorate, causing leak- further riding.
1 age.
● Refill with the same type of
brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid
other than DOT 4 may result in a
harmful chemical reaction.
● Be careful that water does not
enter the brake fluid reservoir
1. Minimum level mark when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of
Specified brake fluid: the fluid and may result in vapor
DOT 4 lock.
EWA15990 ECA17640

WARNING NOTICE
Improper maintenance can result in Brake fluid may damage painted sur-
loss of braking ability. Observe faces or plastic parts. Always clean 7
these precautions: up spilled fluid immediately.
● Insufficient brake fluid may al-
As the brake pads wear, it is normal for
low air to enter the brake sys-
the brake fluid level to gradually go
tem, reducing braking
down. A low brake fluid level may indi-
performance.
cate worn brake pads and/or brake sys-
● Clean the filler cap before re-
tem leakage; therefore, be sure to
moving. Use only DOT 4 brake
check the brake pads for wear and the
fluid from a sealed container.
brake system for leakage. If the brake

7-22
U27D11E0.book Page 23 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU22731 EAU23040
3. Note the position of the drive belt
Changing the brake fluid Drive belt slack with a force of 45 N (4.5 kgf, 10 lbf)
Have a Yamaha dealer change the The drive belt slack should be checked applied to the belt with a belt ten-
brake fluid at the intervals specified in and adjusted at the intervals specified sion gauge as shown.
the TIP after the periodic maintenance in the periodic maintenance and lubri-
and lubrication chart. In addition, have cation chart. TIP
the oil seals of the master cylinders and A belt tension gauge is available at a
calipers as well as the brake hoses re- EAU38410 Yamaha dealer.
To check the drive belt slack
placed at the intervals listed below or
1. Place the vehicle on the sidestand.
whenever they are damaged or leak-
2. Note the current position of the
ing.
drive belt using the marks near the
● Oil seals: Replace every two
drive belt check hole.
years.
● Brake hoses: Replace every four TIP 2
years. The marks near the drive belt check
hole are 5.0 mm (0.2 in) apart.

6 8 10 12 14
1

7 1. Belt tension gauge


2. Drive belt slack

4. Calculate the drive belt slack by


1 subtracting the measurement not-
2 ed in step 2 from the measurement
noted in step 3.

Drive belt slack:


1. Drive belt 5.0–7.0 mm (0.20–0.28 in)
2. Marks

7-23
U27D11E0.book Page 24 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


5. If the drive belt slack is incorrect, EAU23095 EAU49920

have a Yamaha dealer adjust it. Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the
cables throttle grip and cable
The operation of all control cables and The operation of the throttle grip should
the condition of the cables should be be checked before each ride. In addi-
checked before each ride, and the ca- tion, the cable should be lubricated by a
bles and cable ends should be lubricat- Yamaha dealer at the intervals speci-
ed if necessary. If a cable is damaged fied in the periodic maintenance chart.
or does not move smoothly, have a
Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
WARNING! Damage to the outer
housing of cables may result in in-
ternal rusting and cause interfer-
ence with cable movement. Replace
damaged cables as soon as possi-
ble to prevent unsafe conditions.
[EWA10711]

7
Recommended lubricant:
Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or
engine oil

7-24
U27D11E0.book Page 25 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU44272 EAU23142

Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant: Checking and lubricating the
Lithium-soap-based grease
brake and shift pedals brake and clutch levers
Brake pedal Brake lever

Shift pedal Clutch lever

The operation of the brake and shift The operation of the brake and clutch
pedals should be checked before each levers should be checked before each
ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu- ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary. bricated if necessary.

7-25
U27D11E0.book Page 26 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23202 EAUM1652
Recommended lubricants: Checking and lubricating the Lubricating the swingarm piv-
Brake lever:
Silicone grease sidestand ots
Clutch lever:
Lithium-soap-based grease

The operation of the sidestand should The swingarm pivots must be lubricat-
be checked before each ride, and the ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals
sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal specified in the periodic maintenance
contact surfaces should be lubricated if and lubrication chart.
necessary.
EWA10731 Recommended lubricant: 7
WARNING Lithium-soap-based grease
If the sidestand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair it. Otherwise,
the sidestand could contact the
ground and distract the operator, re-
sulting in a possible loss of control.

Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease

7-26
U27D11E0.book Page 27 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23251 EAU23272

Lubricating the rear suspen- Checking the front fork


sion The condition and operation of the front
fork must be checked as follows at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.

To check the condition


Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
ECA10590

To check the operation NOTICE


1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- If any damage is found or the front
The pivoting points of the rear suspen- face and hold it in an upright posi- fork does not operate smoothly,
sion must be lubricated by a Yamaha tion. WARNING! To avoid injury, have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
dealer at the intervals specified in the securely support the vehicle so pair it.
periodic maintenance and lubrication there is no danger of it falling
chart. over. [EWA10751]
7
2. While applying the front brake,
Recommended lubricant: push down hard on the handlebars
Lithium-soap-based grease
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.

7-27
U27D11E0.book Page 28 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23283 EAU23291 EAU50710

Checking the steering Checking the wheel bearings Battery


Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation 1
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine to 2
raise the front wheel off the
ground. (See page 7-34 for more 3
information.) WARNING! To 1. Battery
avoid injury, securely support The front and rear wheel bearings must
2. Negative battery lead (black)
the vehicle so there is no danger be checked at the intervals specified in 3. Positive battery lead (red)
of it falling over. [EWA10751] the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
2. Hold the lower ends of the front tion chart. If there is play in the wheel The battery is located under the seat.
fork legs and try to move them for- hub or if the wheel does not turn (See page 4-13.)
ward and backward. If any free smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check This model is equipped with a VRLA
the wheel bearings. (Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery. 7
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering. There is no need to check the electro-
lyte or to add distilled water. However,
the battery lead connections need to be
checked and, if necessary, tightened.
EWA10760

WARNING
● Electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous since it contains sul-
furic acid, which causes severe
burns. Avoid any contact with

7-28
U27D11E0.book Page 29 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


skin, eyes or clothing and al- To charge the battery 2. If the battery will be stored for more
ways shield your eyes when Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat- than two months, check it at least
working near batteries. In case tery as soon as possible if it seems to once a month and fully charge it if
of contact, administer the fol- have discharged. Keep in mind that the necessary.
lowing FIRST AID. battery tends to discharge more quickly 3. Fully charge the battery before in-
• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty if the vehicle is equipped with optional stallation. NOTICE: When install-
of water. electrical accessories. ing the battery, be sure the key
• INTERNAL: Drink large quan- ECA16521
is turned to “OFF”, then con-
tities of water or milk and im- NOTICE nect the positive lead before
mediately call a physician. To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated connecting the negative lead.
• EYES: Flush with water for 15 Lead Acid) battery, a special (con- [ECA16840]

minutes and seek prompt stant-voltage) battery charger is re- 4. After installation, make sure that
medical attention. quired. Using a conventional battery the battery leads are properly con-
● Batteries produce explosive hy- charger will damage the battery. nected to the battery terminals.
drogen gas. Therefore, keep ECA16530

sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc., To store the battery NOTICE


away from the battery and pro- 1. If the vehicle will not be used for Always keep the battery charged.
7 vide sufficient ventilation when more than one month, remove the Storing a discharged battery can
charging it in an enclosed battery, fully charge it, and then cause permanent battery damage.
space. place it in a cool, dry place.
● KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER- NOTICE: When removing the
IES OUT OF THE REACH OF battery, be sure the key is
CHILDREN. turned to “OFF”, then discon-
ECA10620 nect the negative lead before
NOTICE disconnecting the positive lead.
[ECA16302]
Never attempt to remove the battery
cell seals, as this would permanent-
ly damage the battery.

7-29
U27D11E0.book Page 30 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU50810

Replacing the fuses


The main fuse, the fuel injection system 2
fuse, and the fuse box, which contains 1
the fuses for the individual circuits, are
located under the seat. (See page
4-13.) 3

1
2 1. Signaling system fuse 1. Fuel injection system spare fuse
3 2. Ignition fuse 2. Starter relay cover
3. Taillight fuse 3. Fuel injection system fuse
4. Radiator fan fuse
4 5. Backup fuse (for clock) If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.
6. Headlight fuse 1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off
7. Spare fuse the electrical circuit in question.
1. Fuel injection system spare fuse 2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
2. Fuel injection system fuse TIP install a new fuse of the specified
7
3. Fuse box To access the fuel injection system amperage. WARNING! Do not
4. Main fuse fuse, remove the starter relay cover by use a fuse of a higher amperage
pulling it upward. rating than recommended to
avoid causing extensive dam-
age to the electrical system and
possibly a fire. [EWA15131]

7-30
U27D11E0.book Page 31 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU48512
Specified fuses: Replacing the headlight bulb
Main fuse:
50.0 A This model is equipped with a halogen
Headlight fuse: bulb headlight. If the headlight bulb
20.0 A burns out, replace it as follows.
Taillight fuse: ECA10650

10.0 A NOTICE
Signaling system fuse:
10.0 A Take care not to damage the follow-
Ignition fuse: ing parts:
15.0 A ● Headlight bulb
Radiator fan fuse: 1. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb.
Do not touch the glass part of
20.0 A the headlight bulb to keep it free
Fuel injection system fuse: 1. Remove the headlight unit by re-
10.0 A from oil, otherwise the transpar- moving the screws.
Backup fuse: ency of the glass, the luminosity
10.0 A of the bulb, and the bulb life will
be adversely affected. Thor-
3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on oughly clean off any dirt and fin-
the electrical circuit in question to gerprints on the headlight bulb
7 check if the device operates. using a cloth moistened with al-
4. If the fuse immediately blows cohol or thinner.
again, have a Yamaha dealer ● Headlight lens
check the electrical system. 1
Do not affix any type of tinted
film or stickers to the headlight
1. Screw
lens.
Do not use a headlight bulb of a 2. Disconnect the headlight coupler,
wattage higher than specified. and then remove the bulb cover.

7-31
U27D11E0.book Page 32 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


4. Place a new headlight bulb into po- EAU24181

sition, and then secure it with the Tail/brake light


bulb holder. This model is equipped with an LED-
1 2 type tail/brake light.
5. Install the headlight bulb cover,
and then connect the coupler. If the tail/brake light does not come on,
have a Yamaha dealer check it.
TIP
When installing the headlight bulb cov-
er, make sure the “TOP” mark faces up-
wards.
1. Headlight bulb cover
2. Headlight coupler
1
3. Unhook the headlight bulb holder, TOP

and then remove the burnt-out


bulb.

1 7

1. “TOP” mark

6. Install the headlight unit by install-


2 ing the screws.
7. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the
1. Headlight bulb holder headlight beam if necessary.
2. Headlight bulb

7-32
U27D11E0.book Page 33 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU24212 EAU24330

Replacing a turn signal light License plate light


bulb If the license plate light does not come
1. Remove the turn signal lens by re- 1 on, have a Yamaha dealer check the
moving the screws. electrical circuit or replace the bulb.

2 1. Turn signal light bulb

3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,


push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.
1. Turn signal light lens 4. Install the lens by installing the
2. Screw screws. NOTICE: Do not over-
tighten the screws, otherwise
2. Remove the burnt-out bulb by the lens may break. [ECA10681]
7
pushing it in and turning it counter-
clockwise.

7-33
U27D11E0.book Page 34 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU24350
a jack either under each side of the EAU25871

Supporting the motorcycle frame in front of the rear wheel or under Troubleshooting
Since this model is not equipped with a each side of the swingarm. Although Yamaha motorcycles receive
centerstand, follow these precautions a thorough inspection before shipment
when removing the front and rear from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
wheel or performing other maintenance ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
requiring the motorcycle to stand up- compression, or ignition systems, for
right. Check that the motorcycle is in a example, can cause poor starting and
stable and level position before starting loss of power.
any maintenance. A strong wooden The following troubleshooting charts
box can be placed under the engine for represent quick and easy procedures
added stability. for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
To service the front wheel require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
1. Stabilize the rear of the motorcycle dealer, whose skilled technicians have
by using a motorcycle stand or, if the necessary tools, experience, and
an additional motorcycle stand is know-how to service the motorcycle
not available, by placing a jack un- properly.
7
der the frame in front of the rear Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
wheel. ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
2. Raise the front wheel off the Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
ground by using a motorcycle or, have a shorter service life and can
stand. lead to expensive repair bills.
EWA15141

To service the rear wheel WARNING


Raise the rear wheel off the ground by When checking the fuel system, do
using a motorcycle stand or, if a motor- not smoke, and make sure there are
cycle stand is not available, by placing no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
7-34
U27D11E0.book Page 35 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or
property damage.

7-35
U27D11E0.book Page 36 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU42503

Troubleshooting charts

Starting problems or poor engine performance

1. Fuel
There is enough fuel. Check the compression.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
There is no fuel. Supply fuel.
Check the compression.

2. Compression
There is compression. Check the ignition.
Operate the electric starter.
Have a Yamaha dealer
There is no compression.
check the vehicle.

3. Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the


Wet Operate the electric starter.
spark plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs.
Remove the spark plugs
and check the electrodes. 7
The engine does not start.
Dry Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Check the battery.

4. Battery The engine turns over


The battery is good.
quickly. The engine does not start.
Operate the electric starter. Have a Yamaha dealer
Check the battery lead connections, check the vehicle.
The engine turns over
and have a Yamaha dealer charge
slowly.
the battery if necessary.

7-36
U27D11E0.book Page 37 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


Engine overheating
EWAT1040

WARNING
● Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
● Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the de-
tent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap
while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.

There is Have a Yamaha dealer check


The coolant level is low. leakage. and repair the cooling system.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
There is
Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Wait until the Check the coolant level in the no leakage.
engine has cooled. reservoir and radiator.

The coolant level Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
7 is OK. Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.

TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant
as soon as possible.

7-37
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


EAU37833 EAU32934
ucts onto seals, gaskets, the drive
Matte color caution Care belt and wheel axles. Always rinse
ECA15192
While the open design of a motorcycle the dirt and degreaser off with wa-
NOTICE reveals the attractiveness of the tech- ter.
Some models are equipped with nology, it also makes it more vulnera-
matte colored finished parts. Be ble. Rust and corrosion can develop Cleaning
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for even if high-quality components are ECA10772

advice on what products to use be- used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un- NOTICE
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a noticed on a car, however, it detracts ● Avoid using strong acidic wheel
brush, harsh chemical products or from the overall appearance of a motor- cleaners, especially on spoked
cleaning compounds when cleaning cycle. Frequent and proper care does wheels. If such products are
these parts will scratch or damage not only comply with the terms of the used on hard-to-remove dirt, do
their surface. Wax also should not warranty, but it will also keep your mo- not leave the cleaner on the af-
be applied to any matte colored fin- torcycle looking good, extend its life fected area any longer than in-
ished parts. and optimize its performance. structed. Also, thoroughly rinse
the area off with water, immedi-
Before cleaning ately dry it, and then apply a cor-
1. Cover the muffler outlets with plas- rosion protection spray.
tic bags after the engine has ● Improper cleaning can damage
cooled down. plastic parts (such as cowlings,
2. Make sure that all caps and covers 8
panels, windshields, headlight
as well as all electrical couplers lenses, meter lenses, etc.) and
and connectors, including the the mufflers. Use only a soft,
spark plug caps, are tightly in- clean cloth or sponge with wa-
stalled. ter to clean plastic. However, if
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, the plastic parts cannot be thor-
like oil burnt onto the crankcase, oughly cleaned with water, di-
with a degreasing agent and a luted mild detergent with water
brush, but never apply such prod- may be used. Be sure to rinse
8-1
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


off any detergent residue using Test the product on a small hid-
TIP
plenty of water, as it is harmful den part of the windshield to
Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may
to plastic parts. make sure that it does not leave
remain well into spring.
● Do not use any harsh chemical any marks. If the windshield is
products on plastic parts. Be scratched, use a quality plastic 1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa-
sure to avoid using cloths or polishing compound after ter and a mild detergent, after the
sponges which have been in washing. engine has cooled down.
contact with strong or abrasive NOTICE: Do not use warm water
cleaning products, solvent or After normal use since it increases the corrosive
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re- Remove dirt with warm water, a mild action of the salt. [ECA10791]
movers or inhibitors, brake flu- detergent, and a soft, clean sponge, 2. After drying the motorcycle, apply
id, antifreeze or electrolyte. and then rinse thoroughly with clean a corrosion protection spray on all
● Do not use high-pressure wash- water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush metal, including chrome- and nick-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt el-plated, surfaces to prevent cor-
they cause water seepage and and insects will come off more easily if rosion.
deterioration in the following ar- the area is covered with a wet cloth for
eas: seals (of wheel and swing- a few minutes before cleaning. After cleaning
arm bearings, fork and brakes), 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
electric components (couplers, After riding in the rain, near the sea or or an absorbing cloth.
connectors, instruments, on salt-sprayed roads 2. Use a chrome polish to shine
8
switches and lights), breather Since sea salt or salt sprayed on roads chrome, aluminum and stainless-
hoses and vents. during winter are extremely corrosive in steel parts, including the exhaust
● For motorcycles equipped with combination with water, carry out the system. (Even the thermally in-
a windshield: Do not use strong following steps after each ride in the duced discoloring of stainless-
cleaners or hard sponges as rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed steel exhaust systems can be re-
they will cause dulling or roads. moved through polishing.)
scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield.
8-2
U27D11E0.book Page 3 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom- speeds, test the motorcycle’s EAU44453

mended to apply a corrosion pro- braking performance and cor- Storage


tection spray on all metal, nering behavior.
including chrome- and nickel-plat- Short-term
ECA10950
ed, surfaces. Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
NOTICE
4. Use spray oil as a universal clean- dry place and, if necessary, protect it
● Apply spray oil and wax spar- against dust with a porous cover. Be
er to remove any remaining dirt.
ingly and make sure to wipe off sure the engine and the exhaust sys-
5. Touch up minor paint damage
any excess. tem are cool before covering the motor-
caused by stones, etc.
● Never apply oil or wax to the cycle.
6. Wax all painted and chrome-plat-
drive belt. ECA10810
ed surfaces. Avoid combination
● Never apply oil or wax to any NOTICE
cleaner waxes, many of which
rubber and plastic parts, but ● Storing the motorcycle in a
contain abrasives that may mar
treat them with a suitable care poorly ventilated room or cover-
the paint or protective finish.
product. ing it with a tarp, while it is still
7. Let the motorcycle dry completely
● Avoid using abrasive polishing wet, will allow water and humid-
before storing or covering it.
EWA11131
compounds as they will wear ity to seep in and cause rust.
WARNING away the paint. ● To prevent corrosion, avoid
Contaminants on the brakes or tires damp cellars, stables (because
TIP of the presence of ammonia)
can cause loss of control.
● Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad- and areas where strong chemi- 8
● Make sure that there is no oil or
vice on what products to use. cals are stored.
wax on the brakes or tires.
● Washing, rainy weather or humid
● If necessary, clean the brake
climates can cause the headlight Long-term
discs and brake linings with a
lens to fog. Turning the headlight Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
on for a short period of time will eral months:
etone, and wash the tires with
help remove the moisture from the 1. Follow all the instructions in the
warm water and a mild deter-
lens. “Care” section of this chapter.
gent. Before riding at higher

8-3
U27D11E0.book Page 4 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel e. Remove the spark plug caps
TIP
stabilizer (if available) to prevent from the spark plugs, and then
Make any necessary repairs before
the fuel tank from rusting and the install the spark plugs and the
storing the motorcycle.
fuel from deteriorating. spark plug caps.
3. Perform the following steps to pro- 4. Lubricate all control cables and the
tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc. pivoting points of all levers and
from corrosion. pedals as well as of the side-
a. Remove the spark plug caps stand/centerstand.
and spark plugs. 5. Check and, if necessary, correct
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil the tire air pressure, and then lift
into each spark plug bore. the motorcycle so that both of its
c. Install the spark plug caps onto wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
the spark plugs, and then place tively, turn the wheels a little every
the spark plugs on the cylinder month in order to prevent the tires
head so that the electrodes are from becoming degraded in one
grounded. (This will limit spark- spot.
ing during the next step.) 6. Cover each muffler outlet with a
d. Turn the engine over several plastic bag to prevent moisture
times with the starter. (This will from entering them.
coat the cylinder walls with oil.) 7. Remove the battery and fully
8
WARNING! To prevent dam- charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
age or injury from sparking, place and charge it once a month.
make sure to ground the Do not store the battery in an ex-
spark plug electrodes while cessively cold or warm place [less
turning the engine over. than 0 °C (30°F) or more than 30
[EWA10951] °C (90°F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
7-28.

8-4
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions: Engine oil: Fuel:
Overall length: Recommended brand: Recommended fuel:
2530 mm (99.6 in) YAMALUBE Unleaded gasoline only
Overall width: Type: Fuel tank capacity:
860 mm (33.9 in) SAE 10W-30, 10W-40, 10W-50, 15W-40, 15.0 L (3.96 US gal, 3.30 Imp.gal)
Overall height: 20W-40 or 20W-50 Fuel reserve amount:
1130 mm (44.5 in) 5.0 L (1.32 US gal, 1.10 Imp.gal)
0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 ˚F
Seat height: Fuel injection:
668 mm (26.3 in) SAE 10W-30 Throttle body:
Wheelbase: ID mark:
SAE 10W-40
1750 mm (68.9 in) XVS13CB 3D8D 40
Ground clearance: SAE 10W-50 XVS13CBC 3D8E 50
150 mm (5.91 in) SAE 15W-40 Spark plug(s):
Minimum turning radius: Manufacturer/model:
SAE 20W-40
3400 mm (133.9 in) NGK/LMAR7A-9
Weight: SAE 20W-50
Spark plug gap:
Curb weight: –20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 ˚C 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
293 kg (646 lb) Clutch:
Recommended engine oil grade:
Engine: Clutch type:
API service SG type or higher, JASO
Engine type: Wet, multiple-disc
standard MA
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, SOHC Transmission:
Engine oil quantity:
Cylinder arrangement: Primary reduction ratio:
Without oil filter cartridge replacement:
V-type 2-cylinder 1.556 (70/45)
3.20 L (3.38 US qt, 2.82 Imp.qt)
Displacement: Final drive:
With oil filter cartridge replacement:
1304 cm³ Belt
3.40 L (3.59 US qt, 2.99 Imp.qt)
Bore × stroke: Secondary reduction ratio:
100.0 × 83.0 mm (3.94 × 3.27 in)
Cooling system:
2.258 (70/31) 9
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the
Compression ratio: Transmission type:
maximum level mark):
9.50 : 1 Constant mesh 5-speed
0.45 L (0.48 US qt, 0.40 Imp.qt)
Starting system: Operation:
Radiator capacity (including all routes):
Electric starter Left foot operation
2.10 L (2.22 US qt, 1.85 Imp.qt)
Lubrication system: Gear ratio:
Wet sump Air filter:
1st:
Air filter element:
2.769 (36/13)
Oil-coated paper element
9-1
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

SPECIFICATIONS
2nd: (Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and Rear brake:
1.778 (32/18) accessories) Type:
3rd: Tire air pressure (measured on cold Single disc brake
1.381 (29/21) tires): Operation:
4th: Loading condition: Right foot operation
1.115 (29/26) 0–90 kg (0–198 lb) Specified brake fluid:
5th: Front: DOT 4
0.960 (24/25) 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi) Front suspension:
Chassis: Rear: Type:
Frame type: 280 kPa (2.80 kgf/cm², 41 psi) Telescopic fork
Double cradle Loading condition: Spring/shock absorber type:
Caster angle: 90–204 kg (198–450 lb) Coil spring/oil damper
34.00 ° Front: Wheel travel:
Trail: 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi) 135.0 mm (5.31 in)
109 mm (4.3 in) Rear: Rear suspension:
Front tire: 280 kPa (2.80 kgf/cm², 41 psi) Type:
Type: Front wheel: Swingarm (link suspension)
Tubeless Wheel type: Spring/shock absorber type:
Size: Cast wheel Coil spring/gas-oil damper
120/70 21M/C 62H Rim size: Wheel travel:
Manufacturer/model: 21M/C x MT3.50 100.0 mm (3.94 in)
BRIDGESTONE/EXEDRA G721 G Rear wheel: Electrical system:
Rear tire: Wheel type: Ignition system:
Type: Cast wheel TCI
Tubeless Rim size: Charging system:
Size: 18M/C x MT7.50 AC magneto
9 210/40R18M/C 73H Front brake: Battery:
Manufacturer/model: Type: Model:
BRIDGESTONE/EXEDRA G852 RADIAL Single disc brake YTX20L-BS
G Operation: Voltage, capacity:
Loading: Right hand operation 12 V, 18.0 Ah
Maximum load: Specified brake fluid: Headlight:
204 kg (450 lb) DOT 4 Bulb type:
Halogen bulb
9-2
U27D11E0.book Page 3 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

SPECIFICATIONS
Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity: Signaling system fuse:
Headlight: 10.0 A
12 V, 60 W/55 W × 1 Ignition fuse:
Tail/brake light: 15.0 A
LED Radiator fan fuse:
Front turn signal/position light: 20.0 A
12 V, 23 W/8.0 W × 2 Fuel injection system fuse:
Rear turn signal light: 10.0 A
12 V, 21.0 W × 2 Backup fuse:
License plate light: 10.0 A
12 V, 3.4 W × 2
Meter lighting:
LED
Neutral indicator light:
LED
High beam indicator light:
LED
Oil level warning light:
LED
Turn signal indicator light:
LED
Fuel level warning light:
LED
Coolant temperature warning light:
LED
Engine trouble warning light:
LED 9
Fuses:
Main fuse:
50.0 A
Headlight fuse:
20.0 A
Taillight fuse:
10.0 A

9-3
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26353 EAU26381 EAU26400

Identification numbers Key identification number Vehicle identification number


Record the key identification number,
vehicle identification number and mod-
el label information in the spaces pro-
vided below for assistance when 1
ordering spare parts from a Yamaha
dealer or for reference in case the vehi-
cle is stolen.

KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:


1. Key identification number 1. Vehicle identification number

The key identification number is The vehicle identification number is


stamped into the key tag. Record this stamped into the steering head pipe.
number in the space provided and use Record this number in the space pro-
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION it for reference when ordering a new vided.
NUMBER: key.
TIP
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your motorcycle and
may be used to register your motorcy-
cle with the licensing authority in your
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION: area.

10

10-1
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26480 EAU48270
Model label Vehicle Emission Control Informa-
tion label
1
1

1. Model label
1. Vehicle Emission Control Information label
The model label is affixed to the frame
under the seat. (See page 4-13.) The Vehicle Emission Control Informa-
Record the information on this label in tion label is affixed at the location in the
the space provided. This information illustration. This label shows specifica-
will be needed when ordering spare tions related to exhaust emissions as
parts from a Yamaha dealer. required by federal law, state law and
Environment Canada.

10

10-2
U27D11E0.book Page 3 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26551

Reporting safety defects


If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately
inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Yamaha Motor Corporation,
U.S.A. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group
of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems
between you, your dealer, or Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. You can also
obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.

10

10-3
U27D11E0.book Page 4 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26560

Motorcycle noise regulation


TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED:
Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other
than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement of any device or element of design incorporated into any new ve-
hicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or (2) the use of
the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
“AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED BELOW”.
These acts include tampering with the following systems; i.e., modification, removal, etc.
Exhaust system
• Muffler
• Exhaust pipe
• Silencer
Intake system
• Air cleaner case
• Air cleaner element
• Intake duct

10

10-4
U27D11E0.book Page 5 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26632

Maintenance record
Copies of work orders and/or receipts for parts purchased and installed on your vehicle will be required to document that
maintenance has been completed in accordance with the emissions warranty. The chart below is printed only as a reminder
that maintenance work is required. It is not acceptable proof of maintenance work.
Maintenance Date of Servicing dealer
Mileage Remarks
interval service name and address
600 mi
(1000 km) or
1 month
4000 mi
(7000 km) or
6 months
8000 mi
(13000 km) or
12 months
12000 mi
(19000 km) or
18 months
16000 mi
(25000 km) or
24 months
20000 mi
(31000 km) or
30 months
24000 mi
(37000 km) or
36 months
28000 mi
10 (43000 km) or
42 months
32000 mi
(49000 km) or
48 months

10-5
U27D11E0.book Page 6 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
Maintenance Date of Servicing dealer
Mileage Remarks
interval service name and address
36000 mi
(55000 km) or
54 months
40000 mi
(61000 km) or
60 months

10

10-6
U27D11E0.book Page 7 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26663

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. STREET AND ENDURO MOTORCYCLE LIMITED


WARRANTY
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. hereby warrants that THE CUSTOMER’S RESPONSIBILITY under this Engine
new Yamaha motorcycles will be free from defects in warranty shall be to: Displacement Period
material and workmanship for the period of time stated 1. Operate and maintain the motorcycle as specified in Under 50cc 6,000 km (3,750 miles)
herein, subject to certain stated limitations. the appropriate Owner’s Manual, and or five years, whichever occurs first
2. Give notice to an authorized Yamaha motorcycle
THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY for Yamaha motorcycles dealer of any and all apparent defects within ten (10) 50cc to 169cc 12,000 km (7,465 miles)
originally equipped with headlight, stoplight, and turn days after discovery, and make the machine available or five years whichever occurs first
signals shall be one (1) year from the date of purchase, at that time for inspection and repairs at such dealer’s
with no mileage limitation. place of business. 170cc to 279cc 18,000 km (11,185 miles)
or five years, whichever occurs first
MODELS EXCLUDED FROM WARRANTY include WARRANTY TRANSFER: To transfer the warranty from
those used for non-Yamaha-authorized renting, leasing the original purchaser to any subsequent purchaser, it is 280cc and over 30,000 km (18,641 miles)
or other commercial purposes, and TZ models. imperative that the machine be inspected and registered or five years, whichever occurs first
for warranty by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer.
DURING THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY, any authorized In order for this warranty to remain in effect, this YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. MAKES NO
Yamaha motorcycle dealer will, free of charge, repair or inspection and registration must take place within ten OTHER WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR
replace any part adjudged defective by Yamaha due to (10) days after transfer. An inspection and registration fee IMPLIED. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
faulty workmanship or material from the factory. Parts used will be charged for this service. MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
in warranty repairs will be warranted for the balance of the PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXCEED THE
product’s warranty period. All parts replaced under EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY: OBLIGATIONS AND TIME LIMITS STATED IN THIS
warranty become property of Yamaha Motor Corporation, Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. also warrants to the WARRANTY ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY YAMAHA
U.S.A. ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser of MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. AND EXCLUDED
each Yamaha motorcycle covered by this warranty with a FROM THIS WARRANTY.
GENERAL EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall displacement of 50cc or greater, that the vehicle is
include any failures caused by: designed, built, and equipped so as to conform at the SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON
a) Competition or racing use. time of sale with all U.S. emissions standards applicable HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE
b) Installation of parts or accessories that are not at the time of manufacture and that it is free from defects ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. ALSO
qualitatively equivalent to genuine Yamaha parts. in materials and workmanship which would cause it not EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY ARE ANY
c) Abnormal strain, neglect, or abuse. to meet these standards within the period listed INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
d) Lack of proper maintenance. immediately below. Failures other than those resulting INCLUDING LOSS OF USE. SOME STATES DO NOT
e) Accident or collision damage. from defects in material or workmanship, which arise ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF
f) Modification to original parts. solely as a result of owner abuse and/or lack of proper INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO
maintenance, are not covered by this warranty. THE ABOVE EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
SPECIFIC EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall
include parts replaced due to normal wear or routine THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL
maintenance. RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS
10 WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.


P.O. Box 6555
Cypress, California 90630

10-7
U27D11E0.book Page 8 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

CONSUMER INFORMATION

WARRANTY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS CUSTOMER SERVICE


Q. What costs are my responsibility during the warranty period? If your machine requires warranty service, you must take it to any authorized Yamaha
A. The customer’s responsibility includes all costs of normal maintenance services, motorcycle dealer within the continental United States. Be sure to bring your warranty
non-warranty repairs, accident and collision damages, and oil, oil filters, air filters, registration card or other valid proof of the original date of purchase. If a question or
spark plugs, and brake shoes. problem arises regarding the warranty, first contact the owner of the dealership. Since
all warranty matters are handled at the dealer level, this person is in the best position to
Q. What are some examples of “abnormal” strain, neglect, or abuse? help you. IF you are still not satisfied and require additional assistance, please write to:
A. These terms are general and overlap each other in areas. Specific examples
include: Running the machine out of oil, sustained high rpm, full-throttle, operating YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.
the machine with a broken or damaged part which causes another part to fail, CUSTOMER RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
damage or failure due to improper or careless transportation and/or tie-down. If P.O. Box 6555
you have any specific questions on operation or maintenance, please contact your Cypress, California 90630
dealer for advice.
When contacting Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A., don’t forget to include any
Q. Does the warranty cover incidental costs such as towing or transportation due to important information such as names, addresses, model, V.I.N. (frame number),
a failure? dates, and receipts.
A. No. The warranty is limited to repair of the machine itself.
CHANGE OF ADDRESS
Q. May I perform any or all of the recommended maintenance shown in the Owner’s
Manual instead of having the dealer do them? The federal government requires each manufacturer of a motor vehicle to maintain a
A. Yes, if you are a qualified mechanic and follow the procedures specified in the complete, up-to-date list of all first purchasers against the possibility of a safety-
Owner’s and Service Manual. We do recommend, however, that items requiring related defect and recall. This list is compiled from the purchase registrations sent to
special tools or equipment be done by a Yamaha motorcycle dealer. Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. by the selling dealer at the time of your purchase.
Q. Will the warranty be void or cancelled if I do not operate or maintain my new If you should move after you have purchased your new motorcycle, please advise us
motorcycle exactly as specified in the Owner’s Manual? of your new address by sending a postcard listing your motorcycle model name, V.I.N.
A. No. The warranty on a new motorcycle cannot be “voided” or “cancelled.” However, (frame number), dealer number (or dealer’s name) as it is shown on your warranty
if a particular failure is caused by operation or maintenance other than as card, your name and new mailing address. Mail to:
described in the Owner’s Manual, that failure may not be covered under
warranty. YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.
P.O. Box 6555
Q. What responsibility does my dealer have under this warranty? Cypress, California 90630
A. Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is expected to: Attention: Warranty Department
1. Completely set up every new machine before sale.
2. Explain the operation, maintenance, and warranty requirements to your This will ensure that Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. has an up-to-date registration
satisfaction at the time of sale, and upon your request at any later date. record in accordance with federal law.
3. Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is held responsible for his setup, service and
warranty repair work.
10
Q. Is the warranty transferable to second owners?
A. Yes. The remainder of the existing warranty can be transferred upon request. The
unit has to be inspected and re-registered by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle
dealer for the policy to remain effective.

10-8
U27D11E0.book Page 9 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26751

YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE (Y.E.S.)


Keep your Yamaha protected even after your warranty In addition, Travel and Recreation Interruption Protection
expires with genuine Yamaha Extended Service (Y.E.S.). (TRIP) is included at no extra cost. TRIP gives you up to
$250 reimbursement per occurrence for any reasonable
Y.E.S. is designed and administered by Yamaha Motor
expenses you incur because your Yamaha needs
Corporation to provide maximum owner satisfaction. You
covered service: replacement vehicle rental, emergency
get uninterrupted factory-backed coverage for extra
towing, phone calls, even food and lodging when you are
peace of mind.
away from home. This superb coverage goes into effect
Y.E.S. is flexible. You choose the plan that’s right for when you purchase Y.E.S., so it applies to any warranty
you: 12 months, 24 months, 36 months or, on certain repairs as well as covered repairs during your entire
models, even 48 months beyond your warranty period. Y.E.S. plan period.
Y.E.S. is designed and administered by the same Y.E.S. coverage is honored at any authorized Yamaha
Yamaha people who handle your warranty – and it dealer nationwide.
shows in the comprehensive coverage benefits. There
Y.E.S. coverage is transferable to a new owner if you
are no mileage limitations. Coverage isn’t limited to
sell or trade-in. That can make your Yamaha much more
“moving parts” or the “drive train” like many other plans.
valuable!
And Y.E.S. covers manufacturing defects just like the
warranty. See the sample contract at your Yamaha This excellent Y.E.S. plan coverage is only available to
dealer to see how comforting uninterrupted factory- Yamaha owners like you, and only while your Yamaha is still
backed protection can be. within the Yamaha Limited Warranty period. So visit your
authorized Yamaha dealer to get all the facts. He can show
You don’t have to pay anything for covered repairs.
you how easy it is to protect your investment with Yamaha
There’s no deductible to pay, and repairs aren’t
Extended Service.
“pro-rated.” You don’t have any “out-of-pocket” expenses
for covered repairs.

10

10-9
U27D11E0.book Page 10 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
We urge you to act now. You’ll get the excellent benefits of
TRIP coverage right away, and you’ll rest easy knowing
you’ll have strong factory-backed protection even after your
Yamaha Limited Warranty expires.
A special note:
If visiting your dealer isn’t convenient, contact Yamaha with
your Primary ID number (your frame number). We’ll be
happy to help you get the Y.E.S. coverage you need.
Yamaha Service Marketing
P.O. Box 6555
Cypress, CA 90630
1-(866)-YES-EXTD (1-866-937-3983)

10

10-10
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INDEX
A Fuel....................................................... 4-10 P
Air filter element, replacing ................... 7-15 Fuel level warning light ........................... 4-3 Panel, removing and installing ................7-9
B Fuel tank breather/overflow hose ......... 4-12 Parking ....................................................6-4
Battery................................................... 7-28 Fuel tank cap ........................................ 4-10 Part locations .......................................... 3-1
Brake and clutch levers, checking and Fuses, replacing ................................... 7-30 R
lubricating ........................................... 7-25 H Rear suspension, lubricating................. 7-27
Brake and shift pedals, checking and Handlebar switches ................................ 4-7 RESET switch ......................................... 4-8
lubricating ........................................... 7-25 Headlight bulb, replacing ...................... 7-31 S
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 7-23 Helmet holder ....................................... 4-14 Safety defects, reporting .......................10-3
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 7-21 High beam indicator light ........................ 4-2 Safety information ...................................2-1
Brake lever.............................................. 4-9 Horn switch............................................. 4-8 Seat....................................................... 4-13
Brake lever free play, checking............. 7-20 I SELECT switch ....................................... 4-8
Brake light switches .............................. 7-20 Identification numbers .......................... 10-1 Shifting ....................................................6-2
Brake pedal............................................. 4-9 Ignition circuit cut-off system ................ 4-16 Shift pedal ............................................... 4-9
C Indicator lights and warning lights .......... 4-2 Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ....4-14
Cables, checking and lubricating .......... 7-24 K Sidestand ..............................................4-15
Canister (for California only) ................. 7-11 Key identification number ..................... 10-1 Sidestand, checking and lubricating......7-26
Care ........................................................ 8-1 L Spark plugs, checking .............................7-9
Catalytic converter ................................ 4-12 Labels, location....................................... 1-1 Specifications .......................................... 9-1
Clutch lever ............................................. 4-8 License plate light................................. 7-33 Starting the engine .................................. 6-1
Clutch lever free play, adjusting............ 7-19 M Start switch..............................................4-8
Coolant.................................................. 7-14 Main switch/steering lock........................ 4-1 Steering, checking.................................7-28
Coolant temperature warning light .......... 4-3 Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 7-5 Storage....................................................8-3
D Maintenance, emission control system... 7-3 Supporting the motorcycle .................... 7-34
Dimmer switch ........................................ 4-7 Maintenance record.............................. 10-5 Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................. 7-26
Drive belt slack...................................... 7-23 Matte color, caution ................................ 8-1 T
E Model label ........................................... 10-2 Tail/brake light....................................... 7-32
Engine break-in....................................... 6-3 Multi-function meter unit ......................... 4-4 Throttle grip and cable, checking and
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge............ 7-11 N lubricating ........................................... 7-24
Engine stop switch .................................. 4-8 Neutral indicator light.............................. 4-2 Throttle grip free play, checking ............7-16
Engine trouble warning light.................... 4-3 Noise regulation.................................... 10-4 Tires ......................................................7-17
F O Tool kit..................................................... 7-2
Front and rear brake pads, checking .... 7-21 Oil level warning light.............................. 4-2 Troubleshooting .................................... 7-34
Front fork, checking .............................. 7-27 Troubleshooting charts.......................... 7-36
U27D11E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

INDEX
Turn signal indicator light........................ 4-2
Turn signal light bulb, replacing............ 7-33
Turn signal switch................................... 4-7
V
Valve clearance .................................... 7-16
Vehicle Emission Control Information
label.................................................... 10-2
Vehicle identification number................ 10-1
W
Warranty, extended .............................. 10-9
Warranty, limited................................... 10-7
Wheel bearings, checking .................... 7-28
Wheels.................................................. 7-18
U27D11E0.book Page 3 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM
U27D11E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 11, 2011 11:15 AM

EAU51390

For your best ownership experience, think Genuine Yamaha!

Genuine Yamaha Parts – Genuine Yamaha replacement parts are the exact same parts as the ones originally
equipped on your vehicle, providing you with the performance and durability you have come to expect. Why settle for
aftermarket parts that may not provide full confidence and satisfaction?

Genuine Yamaha Accessories – Yamaha only offers accessories that meet our high standards for quality and
performance. Buy with confidence, knowing your Genuine Yamaha Accessories will fit right and perform right – right
out of the box.

Yamalube – Take care of your Yamaha with legendary Yamalube oils, lubricants, and care products. They’re formulated
and approved by the toughest judges we know: the Yamaha engineering teams that know your Yamaha from the inside
out.

Genuine Yamaha Service Manuals – Get the same factory manual for your vehicle that the technicians at your
authorized Yamaha dealer use. Service manuals are available through your Yamaha dealer or you can order them
directly through yamahapubs.com.

Genuine Yamaha products are available only from your Yamaha dealer.

Find out more at yamaha-motor.com


PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER PRINTED IN JAPAN
2011.07-0.6×1 CR
(E)

DIC183

You might also like