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OSCE SCRIPT (from 2018)

FAMMED/IM/SURGERY Contraceptive History, Sexual History


• Previous Hospitalizations
Good morning/afternoon/evening po Ma’am/Sir, ako po si • Blood Transfusions
______________, clinical clerk/2nd year medical student po • Accidents/Injuries
from FAMILY MEDICINE/INTERNAL MEDICINE/SURGERY • Immunization History
department. • Screenings (Papsmear, Magic 12 etc)
• Psychiatric History
Ano po ang pangalan niyo? • Travel History
Ilang taon na po kayo?
Ano po ang relihiyon?
Kasal na po ba? Family History:
Kailan po ang birthday? Meron po bang meron may HPN, DM, PTB, Pneumonia,
Saan po pinanganak? Asthma, Cancer, Heart Disease, Stroke, Hepatitis,
Saan po kasalukuyang nakatira? Thyroid Problem sa pamilya?
Pang-ilang beses niyo na pong nagpacheck-up dito?
May card po ba?
May doctor po ba dito? FOR FAMMED ONLY
For Genogram, APGAR & SCREEM: Ma’m/Sir dahil po
tayo ay nasa Family Medicine department, may ilang mga
CHIEF COMPLAINT: katanungan po ako na maaring mapansin niyo na hindi
Ano ang dahilan ng pagkonsulta? na kaugnay sa ipinunta niyo dito, pero kailangan po ito
dahil sa FM po ay wholistic ang approach ang ginagawa
natin.
HPI:
Ano ang dahlia ng pagkonsulta? Family genogram:
Fever - Onset, Highest temperature, Pattern of fever, Ano ang pangalan ng mga magulang? Tatay? Ilang taon
Treatment (Relieved/Unrelieved), Associated symptoms. na? Sakit? Buhay pa po ba? (If not, cause and year of
Pain - Location, Onset, Provoking/Palliating, Quality death)
Region/Radiation, Severity, Timing/Treatment, Associated Nanay? Ilang taon na? may Sakit? (If not, cause
symptoms. and year of death)
Cough - Onset, Productive/Non-productive, Color, May mga kapatid po ba kayo? Ano po mga
Quantity, Provoking/Palliating, Timing/Treatment, pangalan nila simula sa panganay at ilang taon
Associated symptoms. napo? May mga sakit po ba?
Vomiting - Onset, Quality, Quantity, Frequency,
Projectile/Non-projectile, Provoking/Palliating, May asawa po ba? Edad/kasal/hiwalay/kasama
Timing/Treatment, Associated symptoms. sa bahay/May alam po ba kayong sakit nya?
Diarrhea - Onset, Quality, Quantity, Frequency, Smell, Ano po ang pangalan ng mga magulang ng
Provoking/Palliating, Timing/Treatment, Associated asawa niyo? Ilang taon na po sila? May alam po
symptoms. ba kayong sakit nila?
Trauma: NOI/DOI/TOI/POI, been to previous hospital, May mga kapatid po ba ang inyong asawa? Ano
treatment given, identify injuries pangalan? Ilang taon? Pang ilan siya sa
hospital, Treatment given, Identify injuries magkakapatid? May mga sakit po ba sila?

APGAR
Medications/Maintenance • Adaptation: Ako’y nasisiyahan dahil
Allergies nakakaasa ng tulong sa aking pamilya sa
Smoking, alcohol and drug use oras ng problema (Pag nagkakaroon po ba
kayo ng mga problema or pinagdadaanan
• Check up with other doctor (Meds sa buhay nakakahingi po ba kayo ng
given/Labs done) tulong sa inyong pamilya?)
• Last Meal/Last water intake • Partnership: Ako’y nasisiyahan sa paraang
• Last Fever (Last time nag-take ng nakikipagtalakayan sa akin ang aking
para/antibiotic) pamilya tungkol sa aking problema. (Pag
• Last BM nagkakaroon po ba ng problema sa pamilya sa tingin
• Last UO niyo po ba ay napaguusapan ito ng maayos?)
• Last vomit/seizure if applicable • Growth: Ako’y nasisiyahan at ang aking
pamilya ay tinatanggap at sinusuportahan
ang aking mga nais na gawin patungo sa mg
Past Medical History bagong landas para sa aking ikauunlad.
Childhood Illnesses: (Kapag may mga bagay kayong gustong
Measles, Varicella, Mumps. gawin or subukan, sumusuporta po ba sa
Medical: HPN, DM, PTB, Pneumonia, Asthma, Cancer, inyo ng buong buo ang inyong mga
Heart Disease, Stroke, Hepatitis, Thyroid Problem - if (+) kapamilya?)
onset, maintenance medications, • Affection: Ako’y nasisiyahan sa paraang
controlled/uncontrolled, last attack pinadadama ng aking pamilya ang kanilang
Surgical: Date, indication, type of operation pagmamahal at nauunawaan ang aking
damdamin katulad ng galit lungkot at pag
Obstetric: MIDAS, GPTPAL, Gyne History, ibig. (Sa mga pagkakataon po na kayo ay

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OSCE SCRIPT (from 2018)

galit or masaya, naipaparamdam po ba ng PHYSICAL EXAM:


inyong mga kapamilya ang pagunawa at ALWAYS REMEMBER
pa pagmamahal nila sa inyo?) INSPECTION-PALPATION-PERCUSSION- AUSCULTATION
• Resolve: Ako’y nasisiyahan na ang aking SEQUENCE
pamilya at ako ay nagkakaroon ng panahon (EXCEPT
sa isa’t isa. (May bonding time po ba kayo ABDOMEN) ASK FOR CONSENT OR INFORM
ng inyong pamilya? Halimbawa, sabaysabay THE PATIENT ABOUT THE PE PROCEDURE.
kumaen, manuod ng tv, magsimba?)

SCREEM General Survey:


• Social: Maayos po ba ang relasyon sa mga Patient is conscious coherent, cooperative,
kapitbahay? Nakikilahok sa mga activities ambulatory/stretcher or wheelchair borne, not in
at organisasyon ng barangay? cardiorespiratory distress.
• Cultural: Aktibong sumasali sa mga fiestas?
Naniniwala sa mga pamahiin?
• Religious: Nagsisimba po tuwing linggo? TAKE VITAL SIGNS!!
Nagdadasal po ba gabi-gabi? BP, HR, RR, T
• Economic: Sino ang nagtatrabaho? Sapat ba
ang kinikita para sa pangagailangan ng pamilya?
• Educational: Ano ang natapos sa pag aaral? Skin is brown in color, smooth warm, with good
Nagagamit po ba ito sa kasulukuyang skin turgor. No pallor, no edema. No rashes and
trabaho? petechiae. Nail beds are pinkish. No clubbing no
• Medical: May malapit n hospital? Health cyanosis.
center? Nagagamit ang mga health facilities sa oras ng
pangangailangang pangkalusugan? HEENT: Hair is black, abundant well distributed, has
smooth texture. Scalp w/o lesions, no lice no scaling. No
masses no tenderness. Face is symmetrical, no abnormal
Personal and Social History: facies. No skin lesions and involuntary facial movements.
Ano po ang tinapos nyo? Anu po ang trabaho? Ano po ang Eyebrows are thick, black well distributed, and
kadalasang pinagkakabalahan? Ano po ang kadalasang symmetrical. Eyelids are free from swelling and lesions.
kinakain sa bahay? Nageexercise po ba? Pink palpebral conjunctivae. No lesions, no edema, and no
eye discharges. Anicteric sclerae, transparent clear
cornea and iris is brown in color and round. Pupils are
Environmental History: equally reactive to light and accommodation. Lens is
Ano po ang inyong tinitirahan? May sarili po bang CR? De transparent. Ears are symmetrical, no deformities, no
flush po or de buhos? Maayos po ba ang ventilation at lesions, no tenderness, no lumps and no discharges.
lighting? May sarili po bang linya ng kuryente at tubig? External auditory canal is patent. Walls are pinkish in
Ano pong gamit na tubig sa inumin? Ilang beses po color with small amount of cerumen, no swelling no
kinokolekta ang basura sa isang linggo? discharge, no foreign bodies.
Tympanic membrane is pearly white and showed a good
cone of light. Patient was able to hear spoken voice and
Review of Systems: sound produce by rubbing fingers. Nose is symmetrical
May iba pa po bang kayong nararamdaman and blunt. There is no flaring of ala nasi. Vestibule is
maliban sa dahilan ng pagkonsulta? patent.
General: Weight loss, weight gain, weakness, Mucosa is pinkish with no secretions, no bleeding. Nasal
fatigue, fever septum is in midline in position. No perforation. No noted
Skin: Rashes, change in hari and nails, change in tenderness. Lips are symmetrical, pink in color, moist,
size/color of moles smooth with no lesions. Buccal mucosa is pinkish in color,
HEENT: Blurring of vision, ear pain, epistaxis, moist smooth with no lesions and no swelling. Tongue is
sore throat, hoarseness. in the midline, no deviation, no hypertrophy, no atrophy
CNS: Loss of consciousness, seizures, headache, and no lesions. Patient has complete set of teeth no dental
dizziness, fainting, vertigo, weakness/paralysis carries. Palate is pink with no lesions, uvula is in the
CVS: Palpitations, chest pain, orthopnea midline. Tonsils are small and pink with no secretions.
Breasts: Lumps, nipple discharge, pain or
discomfort Neck: Skin is brown, symmetrical. No masses no scars
Resp: DOB, cough, colds, dyspnea, hemoptysis and no deformities. Trachea is in the midline. Thyroid
GIT: Change in appetite, dysphagia, nausea, isthmus is palpable. No cervicolymphadenopathy.
vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, change in
bowel habits or stool caliber Chest/Lungs
GUT: Dysuria, hematuria, nocturia, frequency, Inspection: Skin is fair in color, no subcutaneous
urgency, retention, hypogastric/flank pain, blood vessels, no lesions. Chest is symmetrical,
abnormal genital discharge or itchiness/sores, no visible deformities, there are no retractions,
dyspareunia nor bulging or widening of the intercostal space.
Musculoskeletal: Limitation of movements, joint Palpation: there is equal tactile fremitus, no
pains tenderness.
Hema: Bleeding tendencies/easy bruising Percussion: lungs are resonant on
Endo: Cold/Heat intolerance, easy fatigability both fields. No decreased intensity of breath
sounds,. No egophony no bronchophony and no

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OSCE SCRIPT (from 2018)

whisphered pectoriloquy. Auscultation. rubbing fingers. No lateralization upon Weber’s


test
Heart: IX, X – Uvula is in the midline (+) gag reflex
Inspection: Adynamic precordium, no bulging, XI – Can shrug shoulders, can laterally rotate his
no retractions noted. Apex beat is seen at the 5th head against resistance
interscostal space left midclavicular line. No XII – Tongue is in midline, no deviation, no
other visible pulsations, no neck vein hypertrophy
engorgement. Carotid pulsation is visible, no Motor:
bruit noted. Palpation: apex beat is at the 5th ICS 0 – no movement
LMCL. No other palpable pulsations. No thrills 1 – flicker or trace of mov’t
no lifts or heaves. Auscultation: patient has 2 – partially moves body part
normal rate, regular rhythm. No murmurs 3 – can move body part against gravity
Peripheral pulses are equal with strong 4 - can move against gravity but with some
Amplitude resistance
5 – can move w/o difficulty, normal
Abdomen: Inspection: the abdomen is
flat/flabby/globular, no lesions, no superficial Cerebellar Function
veins, no scars noted. There are no visible peristaltic Finger to nose test (dysmetria)
movements and no pulsations. Alternating supination and pronation
Auscultation: Normoactive bowel sounds. There (dysdiadochokinesia)
are no bruits, no friction rub. Heel to shin test (dysmetria)
Percussion: all
quadrants are tympanitic. liver span (6-12cm) at Sensory testing:
MCL (4-8cm) at MSL. No costovertebral angle Patient has intact pain on both upper and lower
tenderness. No noted change of resonance at the Extremities
Traube’s space.
Palpation: abdomen is soft, Reflexes:
nontender, no masses. Spleen and kidneys not Include biceps, triceps, brachioradialis,
palpable. Psoas sign, Obturator Sign, Rovsing’s patellar, Achilles deep tendon reflexes; also
sign, Blumberg sign, Murphy’s sign. Direct and plantar reflexes or Babinski reflex.
indirect tenderness. Rebound tenderness. +4 pathologic reflex (Babinski/clonus)
+3hyperreflexia
Genitalia: External genitalia without lesions. +2 normoflexia
Vaginal mucosa pink. Cervix pink, without +1 hyporeflexia
discharge. Uterus anterior, midline, smooth, not 0 areflexia
enlarged. No cervical or adnexal tenderness.
Rectovaginal wall intact. Meningeal Signs:
There is absence of nuchal rigidity. Patient is
Rectal: No lesions, skin tags, fissures or negative for Kernig’s test and Brudzinski’s
prolapse. Intact sphincter. Rectal vault without
masses. Brown stool on examining finger. ASSESMENT:
PLAN:
Extremities: No gross deformities, has
bilateral range of motion. Fingernails has no
clubbing, nail beds are pinkish in color. No
noted swelling. CRT<2S. Full and equal pulses.

Neurologic Exam:
Cerebral Exam: Patient is conscious and
coherent. No signs of babbled or slurred speech.
Able to follow simple commands, oriented to
time place and person and can do simple
calculations. Immediate recent and remote
memories are intact.

Cranial Nerves:
I - Patient’s olfactory nerve is intact. He can
distinguish smell of __ on both nostrils
II, III, IV - Patient was able to read the smallest
characters. No noted bilateral gross visual field
defects. Pupils equally round and symmetrical,
constricts at 2-3mm equally reactive to light and
accommodation, intact EOM
V – Patient able to clench teeth
VII – (+) corneal reflex, muscles of upper and
lower face are symmetric. No atrophy.
VIII - Patient can localize sound produced by

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OSCE SCRIPT (from 2018)

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OSCE SCRIPT (from 2018)

OB-GYNE

Good morning/afternoon/evening po Ma’am/Sir, ako po si Sexual History:


______________, clinical clerk/2nd year medical student po Coitarche. Single or Multiple sexual partners?
from OB GYNE department. Post-coital bleeding? Dyspareunia?

Ano po ang pangalan niyo?


Ilang taon na po kayo? Contraceptive History:
Ano po ang relihiyon? History of contraceptive use: What contraceptive?
Kasal na po ba? How long? Stopped due to?
Kailan po ang birthday?
Saan po pinanganak?
Saan po kasalukuyang nakatira? Gynecologic History:
Pang-ilang beses niyo na pong nagpacheck-up dito? Leukorrhea. Vaginal Pruritus. Abnormal vaginal
May card po ba? bleeding. Papsmear/Gramstain?
May doctor po ba dito?

Obstetric History:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: GP(TPAL), LMP, PMP, AOG, EDC
Ano ang dahilan ng pagkonsulta? Gravida
• Good Fetal Movement (>20weeks) Year
• Hypogastric Pain Gender
• Low Back Pain Term
• Watery Vaginal Discharge Indication for CS
• Vaginal Bleeding/Spotting Place of Delivery
• Bloody Mucoid Discharge Delivered by?
• Uterine Contractions BW
Headache/Nausea/Vomiting/Blurring of Feto-Maternal CX?
vision/Edema
• Vaginal Pruritus
Prenatal History:
Ilang weeks/days delayed? Nag pregnancy test po b?
Past Medical History May morning sickness po bang naramdaman? Kelan
Childhood Illnesses: unang nagpacheck up? Nag multivitamins? Ferrous
Measles, Varicella, Mumps. sulfate (>14wks)? Folic acid (<14wks)? Kelan unang
Medical: HPN, DM, PTB, Pneumonia, Asthma, Cancer, naramdaman ang pag galaw ni baby? Wala po bang
Heart Disease, Stroke, Hepatitis, Thyroid Problem - if (+) nainom na kahit anong antibiotic or pampalaglag?
onset, maintenance medications, Nexpose po ba sa xray/radiation? May naipagawa na po
controlled/uncontrolled, last attack bang mga laboratory? Initial: Urinalysis, CBCPC, HbsAg,
Surgical: Date, indication, type of operation VDRL, Rubella Titers, BT with Rh, FBS or 2H OGTT 75 g (24-
• Previous Hospitalizations 28wks), Gram stain, Papsmear, TransV/Pelvic UTZ c/o OB-
• Blood Transfusions Sono GDM - for BPS with fetal biometry every 2 weeks
• Accidents/Injuries starting 28 weeks then weekly at 36 weeks.
• Immunization History
• Screenings (Papsmear, Magic 12 etc)
• Psychiatric History HPI or Pregnancy:
In relation to CC, time of onsent. Other s/sx.
Check up with other doctor (Meds given/Labs
Family History: done)
Meron po bang meron may HPN, DM, PTB, Pneumonia, Last Meal/Last water intake
Asthma, Cancer, Heart Disease, Stroke, Hepatitis, Last UO
Thyroid Problem sa pamilya? Last Vomit/seizure if applicable

Personal and Social History: Review of Systems:


Trabaho? Kasal or Single? Ilang taon na ang May iba pa po bang kayong nararamdaman
kasama, gano na katagal ang relasyon? Smoker? maliban sa dahilan ng pagkonsulta?
Alcoholic beverage drinker? Use of illicit drugs? General: weight loss, fever, chHEENT: headache, blurring
Allergies to food or drugs of vision, dizziness
Respiratory: DOB, cough, colds
CVS: palpitations, SOB, chest pain, edema
Menstrual History: GI: diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain,
Menarche, lasting for how many days. Interval change in bowel habits
(If regular 28-32 days). Duration. Amount GU: polyuria, incontinence
(Pads/day, soaked, mod soaked, fully soaked). Endo: polyphagia, polydipsia
Signs ans symptoms (Medications taken). Musculoskeletal: weakness, limitation of
LMP: movement.ills
PMP:

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OSCE SCRIPT (from 2018)

PHYSICAL EXAM: Inspection: the abdomen is flabby/globular (>20


weeks), striae gravidarum / linea nigra present.
ALWAYS REMEMBER Auscultation: Normoactive bowel sounds. FHT.
INSPECTION-PALPATION-PERCUSSIONAUSCULTATION Palpations: Leopold’s maneuver. Contractions.
SEQUENCE (EXCEPT
ABDOMEN) ASK FOR CONSENT OR INFORM THE PATIENT Pelvic Exam:
ABOUT THE PE PROCEDURE. Inspection: Grossly normal external genitalia
without lesions. Nulli/parous introitus.
General Survey: Patient is conscious coherent, Speculum Exam: Vaginal mucosa pink,
cooperative, ambulatory/stretcher or wheelchair smooth, no lesions present. Cervix
borne, not in cardiorespiratory distress pink/violaceous, with minimal (color) discharge.
Internal Exam: Dilatation, Effacement,
TAKE VITAL SIGNS!!! BP HR RR T, BMI Presentation, Bow, Station.
Bimanual Exam: No cervical
Skin is brown in color, smooth warm, with good motion/wriggling or adnexal tenderness.
skin turgor. No pallor, no edema. No rashes and Rectovaginal wall intact. Uterus enlarged to
petechiae. No cyanosis. AOG. No cervical or adnexal tenderness.
Rectovaginal Exam: Rectovaginal wall intact.
HEENT: Pink palpebral conjunctivae. Anicteric No masses.
sclerae. Pupils are equally reactive to light and Rectal: No lesions, skin tags, fissures or
accommodation. Ears are symmetrical, no prolapse. Intact sphincter. Rectal vault without
deformities, no lesions, no tenderness, no lumps masses. Brown stool on examining finger.
and no discharges. There is no flaring of ala nasi. Extremities: No gross deformities, has
Nasal septum is in midline in position. Lips are bilateral range of motion. CRT<2S. Full and
symmetrical, pink in color, moist, smooth with equal pulses.
no lesions. Buccal mucosa is pinkish in color,
moist smooth with no lesions and no swelling. Neurologic Exam:
Tongue is in the midline, no deviation. Patient Cerebral Exam: Patient is conscious and
has complete set of teeth no dental carries. coherent. No signs of babbled or slurred speech.
Palate is pink with no lesions, uvula is in the Able to follow simple commands, oriented to
midline. Tonsils are small and pink with no time place and person and can do simple
secretions, calculations. Immediate recent and remote
memories are intact.
Neck: No masses no scars and no deformities.
Trachea is in the midline. No Cranial Nerves:
cervicolymphadenopathy. I - Patient’s olfactory nerve is intact. He can
distinguish smell of __ on both nostrils
Chest/Lungs II, III, IV - Patient was able to read the smallest
Inspection: Chest is symmetrical, no visible characters. No noted bilateral gross visual field
deformities, there are no retractions Palpation: constricts at 2-3mm equally reactive to light and
there is equal tactile fremitus Percussion: lungs accommodation, intact EOM
are resonant on both fields. Auscultation. V – Patient able to clench teeth
VII – (+) corneal reflex, muscles of upper and
Heart: lower face are symmetric. No atrophy.
Inspection: Adynamic precordium. Apex beat is VIII - Patient can localize sound produced by
seen at the 5th interscostal space left rubbing fingers. No lateralization upon Weber’s
midclavicular line. No other visible pulsations, test
no neck vein engorgement. Carotid pulsation is IX, X – Uvula is in the midline (+) gag reflex
visible, no bruit noted. Palpation: apex beat is at XI – Can shrug shoulders, can laterally rotate his
the 5th ICS LMCL. Auscultation: patient has head against resistance
normal rate, regular rhythm. No murmurs. Peripheral XII – Tongue is in midline, no deviation, no
pulses are equal with strong amplitude. Hypertrophy

Abdomen: Motor:
Fundic Height 0 – no movement
Leopold’s Maneuver: Fundal grip: ___ fetal 1 – flicker or trace of mov’t
part is at the fundus. Umbilical grip: Fetal 2 – partially moves body part
back is at the __ maternal side and fetal 3 – can move body part against gravity
extremities is at the __maternal side. 4 - can move against gravity but with some
Pawlicks grip: fetal descent. Pelvic grip: resistance
Cephalic or Breech presentation. 5 – can move w/o difficulty, normal
FHT: 110-160s, 12-18wks (heard at midline Cerebellar Function
in lower abdomen); after 28wks (fetal back Finger to nose test (dysmetria)
or chest) Alternating supination and pronation
EFW: Johnsons rule: wt in grams = FH in (dysdiadochokinesia) Heel to shin test
cm –N x 155; n= 12 unengaged, n= 11 (dysmetria)
engaged
Contractions: Duration/Interval/Quality Sensory testing:

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Patient has intact pain on both upper and lower


Extremities

Reflexes
Include biceps, triceps, brachioradialis,
patellar, Achilles deep tendon reflexes; also
plantar reflexes or Babinski reflex.
+4 pathologic reflex (Babinski/clonus)
+3hyperreflexia
+2 normoflexia
+1 hyporeflexia
0 areflexia

Meningeal Signs:
There is absence of nuchal rigidity. Patient is
negative for Kernig’s test and Brudzinski’s

ASSESSMENT:
OB SCORE, Pregnancy Location, AOG,
Presentation, Previous CS/Operations, Other comorbids
PLAN:
LABS
<14wks TVS
>14 wks pelvic ultrasound
Initial: Urinalysis, CBCPC, HbsAg,
VDRL, Rubella Titers, BT with Rh, FBS
or 2H OGTT 75 g (24-28wks), Gram
stain, Papsmear, Congenital Anomaly
Scan
GDM: For fetal surveillance (BPS/NST)
every 2 weeks at 28 weeks then weekly
at 36 weeks.
CHVD work up: CXR-PA with
abdominal shield, 12L ECG, FBS, Lipid
profile (TC, TG, HDL, LDL, VLDL)
Toxemia work up: AST, ALT, BUN,
BUA, Crea, CT, BT, PT, PTT, LDH

Meds:
Multivitamins OD
Folic Acid OD (<14wks)
Ferrous Sulfate OD(>14wks)
For GHPN/Preeclampsia: Calcium tab
OD, Aspirin 80mg 13-35 weeks.
Strict fetal movement counting
Inc OFI
Drink 1 glass of milk BID
Daily perineal hygiene
WOF: 10 danger signs of pregnancy
Vaginal bleeding
Swelling of the face and extremities
Headache
Blurring of vision
Abdominal pain
Vomiting
Fever
Dysuria
Escape of fluid from the vagina
Changes in fetal movement: (1 hr after
meals) abn if <3 movts/hr
Daily BP monitoring if >35y/o
Secure blood donors

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PEDIATRICS GUT: Dysuria, hematuria, nocturia, frequency,


urgency, retention, hypogastric/flank pain,
Good morning/afternoon/evening po Ma’am/Sir, ako po si abnormal genital discharge or itchiness/sores,
______________, clinical clerk/2nd year medical student po dyspareunia
from PEDIATRICS department. Muskuloskeletal: Limitation of movements, joint
pains
Ano po ang pangalan niyo? Hema: Bleeding tendencies/easy bruising
Ilang taon na po kayo? Endo: Cold/Heat intolerance, easy fatigability
Ano po ang relihiyon?
Kasal na po ba?
Kailan po ang birthday? Maternal History:
Saan po pinanganak? Ilang taon nung pinagbuntis/pinanganak? OB
Saan po kasalukuyang nakatira? SCORE? Kumpleto ba sa prenatal checkup?
Pang-ilang beses niyo na pong nagpacheck-up dito? Nagmultivitamins/ folic acid/ferrous sulfate?
May card po ba? My history of exposure to
May doctor po ba dito? radiation/antibiotics/teratogenic drugs? History
of maternal illness? Any meds taken? History of
smoking, drinking alcohol use of illicit drugs?
Informant/Reliability: Maternal/Paternal Blood type?
Chief complaint: Ano ang dahilan ng pagkonsulta?
HPI:
Fever, Treatment (Relieved/Unrelieved), Birth History:
Associated symptoms. Term, Preterm, Posterm (Umabot po ba sa
Pain - Location, Onset, Provoking/Palliating, kabuwanan?)
Quality Region/Radiation, Severity, Manner of Delivery (Normal po o CS if CS
Timing/Treatment, Associated symptoms. ano reason)
Cough - Onset, Productive/Non-productive, APGAR score (spontaneous
Color, Quantity, Provoking/Palliating, respiration/good cry/color of baby at birth)
Timing/Treatment, Associated symptoms. Person who attended the delivery (OB,
Vomiting - Onset, Quality, Quantity, Frequency, midwife o hilot po?)
Projectile/Non-projectile, Provoking/Palliating, Birthweight/length, especially if pertinent
Timing/Treatment, Associated symptoms. Cord coil/Meconium staining (Hindi po ba
Diarrhea - Onset, Quality, Quantity, Frequency, napuluputant ng cord/nakakaen ng dumi?)
Smell, Provoking/Palliating, Timing/Treatment, Routin NB care done? Nabigyan po ba ng
Associated symptoms. BCG/Hepa B at Vitamin K pagkapanganak
Seizures: Associated with fever? Meningeal
Signs present? Timing(Duration of fever)? Aura?
Neonatal History:
Check up with other doctor (Meds Nakadumi at nakaihi po ba si baby sa loob ng 24
given/Labs done) oras pagkapanganak? Maganda po ba ang suck
Last Meal/Last water intake nya sa inyong suso? Na-NBS po ba? Alam niyo
Last Fever (Last time ngtake ng po resulta? Nakauwe po ba si baby kasabay niyo
para/antibiotic) nung ipinanganak or ngstay pa sa nursery/nicu?
Last BM Hindi po ba nanilaw si baby? Wala po bang
Last UO naging sakit si baby nung unang buwan ng
Last vomit/seizure if applicable pagkapanganak?

Review of Systems: Nutritional History:


May iba pa po bang kayong nararamdaman Type of feeding: breastfed, bottle fed, mixed?
maliban sa dahilan ng pagkonsulta? On this When started and stopped.
part, remember to ask only the systems missed Complimentary feeding started when?
from the HPI. Appetite, likes and dislikes, preferred food
General: Weight loss, weight gain, weakness, Vitamins
fatigue, fever
Skin: Rashes, change in hair and nails, change in
size/color of moles
HEENT: Blurring of vision, ear pain, epistaxis, sore
throat, hoarseness.
CNS: Loss of consciousness, seizures, headache,
dizziness, fainting, vertigo, weakness/paralysis
CVS: Palpitations, chest pain, orthopnea
Breasts: Lumps, nipple discharge, pain or
discomfort
Resp: DOB, cough, colds, dyspnea, hemoptysis
GIT: Change in appetite, dysphagia, nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, change in
bowel habits or stool caliber

8
OSCE SCRIPT (from 2018)

Growth and Development: Immunization History:


Patient was able to lift head at 2 months For BCG - ask location of scar
old. Was able to sit at 5 months, stand without
support at 7 months, say mama/papa at 9
months. Walk with support at 11 months and
walk without support at 1 year and 2 months.
Patient is at __ grade in school, no academic
deficiencies. Developmental milestones were at
par with age.

HiB IM 6wks 10wks 14wks


Rotavirus PO 6wks
MMR SC 12mos
Hepa A IM 12mos
PCV IM 6wks
Influenza SC/IM 6mos
Varicella SC 12mos
HPV IM 10yrs
Booster doses: Hepa B, DPT, Tdap, HiB, Polio,
MMR, PCV, Varicella
ADOLESCENT: HEADSSS

Past Medical History


Childhood Ilnesses: Measles, Varicella, Mumps,
Pertussis
Medical:Pneumonia, Asthma, Congenital Heart
Disease - if (+) onset, maintennance medications,
controlled/uncontrolled, last attack
Surgical: Date, indication, type of operation
Obstetric (if applicable): MIDAS
Previous Hospitalizations
Blood Transfusions
Accidents/Injuries
Allergies to food or drugs

Family History
Meron po bang meron may HPN, DM, PTB,
Pneumonia, Asthma, Cancer, Heart Disease,
Stroke, Hepatitis, Thyroid Problem sa pamilya?
Sa mga kasama po ba sa bahay meron
nagkasakit netong nakaraang 6 na buwan?

Environmental History:
Place and nature of dwelling, number of persons
living together. For dengue suspects, ask if there
are dengue cases within the vicinity.
Ventilation/Lighting. Number of bedrooms and
comfort rooms. Type of toilet. Water and
drinking water source. Source of electricity.
Garbage collection.

9
OSCE SCRIPT (from 2018)

Physical Exam: distributed, and symmetrical. Eyelids are free


General Survey: Patient is conscious coherent, from swelling and lesions. Pink palpebral
cooperative, ambulatory/stretcher or wheelchair conjunctivae. No lesions, no edema, and no eye
borne, not in cardiorespiratory distress discharges. Anicteric sclerae, transparent clear
cornea and iris is brown in color and round.
VITAL SIGNS: BP HR RR T Pupils are equally reactive to light and
accommodation. Lens is transparent. Ears are
symmetrical, no deformities, no lesions, no
tenderness, no lumps and no discharges.
External auditory canal is patent. Walls are
pinkish in color with small amount of cerumen,
no swelling no discharge, no foreign bodies.
Tympanic membrane is pearly white and showed
a good cone of light. Patient was able to hear
spoken voice and sound produce by rubbing
fingers. Nose is symmetrical and blunt. There is
no flaring of ala nasi. Vestibule is patent.
Mucosa is pinkish with no secretions, no
bleeding. Nasal septum is in midline in position.
No perforation. No noted tenderness. Lips are
symmetrical, pink in color, moist, smooth with
no lesions. Buccal mucosa is pinkish in color,
moist smooth with no lesions and no swelling.
Tongue is in the midline, no deviation, no
hypertrophy, no atrophy and no lesions. Patient
has complete set of teeth no dental carries.
Palate is pink with no lesions, uvula is in the
midline. Tonsils are small and pink with no
secretions,

Neck: Skin is brown, symmetrical. No masses


no scars and no deformities. Trachea is in the
midline. Thyroid isthmus is palpable. No
cervicolymphadenopathy.

Chest/Lungs
Inspection: Skin is fair in color, no subcutaneous
blood vessels, no lesions. Chest is symmetrical,
no visible deformities, there are no retractions,
nor bulging or widening of the intercostal space.
Palpation: there is equal tactile fremitus, no
tenderness. Percussion: lungs are resonant on
both fields. No decreased intensity of breath
sounds,. No egophony no bronchophony and no
whisphered pectoriloquy. Auscultation.

Heart:
Inspection: Adynamic precordium, no bulging,
no retractions noted. Apex beat is seen at the 5th
interscostal space left midclavicular line. No
other visible pulsations, no neck vein
engorgement. Carotid pulsation is visible, no
bruit noted. Palpation: apex beat is at the 5th ICS
LMCL. No other palpable pulsations. No thrills
no lifts or heaves. Auscultation: patient has
normal rate, regular rhythm. No murmurs
Peripheral pulses are equal with strong
ROS Amplitude
Skin is brown in color, smooth warm, with good
skin turgor. No pallor, no edema. No rashes and Abdomen: Inspection: the abdomen is
petechiae. Nail beds are pinkish. No clubbing flat/flabby/globular, no lesions, no superficial
nocyanosis. veins, no scars noted. There are no visible
HEENT: Hair is black, abundant well peristaltic movements and no pulsations.
distributed, has smooth texture. Scalp w/o Auscultation: Normoactive bowel sounds. There
lesions, no lice no scaling. No masses no are no bruits, no friction rub. Percussion: all
tenderness. Face is symmetrical, no abnormal quadrants are tympanitic. liver span (6-12cm) at
facies. No skin lesions and involuntary facial MCL (4-8cm) at MSL. No costovertebral angle
movements. Eyebrows are thick, black well tenderness. No noted change of resonance at the

10
OSCE SCRIPT (from 2018)

Traube’s space. Palpation: abdomen is soft, +1 hyporeflexia


nontender, no masse 0 areflexia
s. Spleen and kidneys not Onset Disappearance
palpable. Moro birth 5mos
Anus or Rectal: No lesions, skin tags, fissures Grasp birth 6-10mos
or prolapse. Intact sphincter. Rectal vault Rooting&sucking birth 8mos
without masses. Brown stool on examining Tonic Neck birth 5-6mos
finger. Parachute 8-9mos persist
Genitalia: External genitalia without lesions. Babinski - present normally in 1 to 2/12 years old.
Vaginal mucosa pink. Cervix pink, without
discharge. Uterus anterior, midline, smooth, not
enlarged. No cervical or adnexal tenderness.
Rectovaginal wall intact
Extremities: No gross deformities, has
bilateral range of motion. Fingernails has no
clubbing, nail beds are pinkish in color. No
noted swelling. CRT<2S. Full and equal pulses.

Neurologic Exam:
Cerebral Exam: Patient is conscious and
coherent. No signs of babbled or slurred speech.
Able to follow simple commands, oriented to
time place and person and can do simple
calculations. Immediate recent and remote
Meningeal Signs:
memories are intact.
There is absence of nuchal rigidity. Patient is
negative for Kernig’s test and Brudzinski’s

Autonomics:
No abnormal sweat pattern, no excessive
lacrimation, no irregular bladder and bowel
function

Motor:
A. Expected motor development depending on
age
B. Symmetry of movement
C. Handedness
D. Posture
E. Muscle tone
F. Muscle bulk
G. Gait
H. Fine motor control
I. Abnormal movements and positions
0 – no movement
1 – flicker or trace of mov’t
2 – partially moves body part
3 – can move body part against gravity
4 - can move against gravity but with
some resistance
5 – can move w/o difficulty, normal

Cerebellar Function
Posture. Tremors. Head tilt. Nystagmus. Finger
to nose test (dysmetria). Alternating supination
and pronation (dysdiadochokinesia). Heel to
shin test (dysmetria). Gait.
Sensory testing:
Light touch. Crude touch. Deep pressure. Patient
has intact pain on both upper and lower
extremities

Reflexes:
+4 pathologic reflex (Babinski/clonus)
+3hyperreflexia
+2 normoflexia
11

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