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CHAPTER 1

LABORATORY EXERCISES

Name: Date:_09/30/20________
Yr. & Section: BSC 2-A Act.
No.____________________ Score:________

I. WRITE THE FOLLOWIG NUMBERS IN SCIENTIFIC


NOTATION FORM.

1.200,000 = 2.0 x 105 11. 532,000 = 5.32 x 105

2. 550,000,000 = 5.5 x 108 12. 0.07 = 7 x 10-4

3. 0.00084 = 8.4 x 10-4 13. 0.000723 = 7.23 x 10-4

4.897 = 8.97 x 102 14. 0.00018000 = 1.8 x 10-4

5. 8 = 8 x 100 15. 925,000,000 = 9.25 x 108

6. 0.0000119 = 1.19 x 10-5 16. 800 = 8 x 102

7. 0.000000867 = 8.67 x 10-7 17. 2015 = 2.015 x 103

8. 50 = 5.0 x 101 18. 0.001253 = 1.253 x 10-3

9. 534,100,000 = 5.341 x 108 19. 0.30 = 3.0 x 10-1

10. 0.003 = 3 x 10-3 20. 0.05218 = 5.218 x 10-2

II. EXPRESS THE FOLLOWING SCIENTIFIC NOTATION


INTO STANDARD FORM

1. 1.08 X 107 =10,800,000 11. 8.42 x 107 = 84,200,000

2. 8.71 X 105 = 871,000 12. 5.82 x 10-5 = 0.0000582

3. 65.0 X 103 = 65,000 13. 333 x 103 = 333,000

4. 8.21 x 10-4 = 0.000821


14. 2.15 x 10-4 = 0.000215
15. 2.11 x 103 =
2,110
5. 5.00 x 103 = 5,000

6. 75.0 x 10-4 = 0.000750 16. 7.21 x 104 = 72,100

7. 9.33 x 103 = 9,330 17. 9 x 108 = 900,000,000

8. 2 x 10-3 = 0.002 18. 8.6 x 10-2 = 0.086

9. 86 x 105 = 8,600,000 19. 7.5 x 103 = 7,500

10. 5.11 x 105 = 511,000 20. 6.0 x 10-5 =


0.000006

III. DETERMINE THE NUMBER OF SIGNIFICANT


FIGURES IN EACH OF THE FOLLOWING
MEASUREMENTS.

1. 200,000 tons 1 11. 997.430 psi 5

2. 75.01 grams 4 12. 3,012 lbs 4

3. 0.00758 liter 3 13. 284.00 cm 3

4. 995,000 mg 3 14. 1892.00 kg 4

5. 56,010 km 4 15. 5.0 gram 1

6. 0.008000 m 1 16. 7.41 x 102 g 3

7. 9.2400cm 3 17. 3.5 x 10-5 mg 2

8. 765 kg 3 18. 800 k 8

9. 0.20 gram 1 19. 65.5 km 3

10. 0.0020050 m 4 20. 0.2010 s 3

IV. Simplify the following. (Rounding-off)


Addition and Substraction

1) 7.02 + 0.0088 = 7.03


2) 0.00235 + 2.9076 + 3.023 = 5.93
3) 7.92 – 3.3 – 0.18 = 4.44
4) 8.77 – 2.499 = 6.27
5) 4.00 + 2.2 + 51.89 + 9.21 = 67
Multiplication and Divission

6) (.798)(2.45) = 1.96
7) (4.457)(6.2)(3.0) = 82.90
8) 5.88 / 3.317 = 1.77
9) 900.2 / 46.5 = 19.36
10)(5.87)(5.390)(0.02109) = 0.67

VII. CONVERT THE FOLLOWING. SHOW AT THE BACK OF


YOUR PAPER FOR YOUR SOLUTIONS.

1) 262℉ 𝑡𝑜 ℃ = 127.78˚c
2) -19℃ 𝑡𝑜 ℉ = 2.2˚F
3) 313 k to℉ = 103.73˚F
4) 83℃ 𝑡𝑜 𝐾 = 356.15 𝐾
5) 86℉ 𝑡𝑜 𝐾 = 303.15 𝐾

VIII. PERFORM THE FOLLOWING METRIC – METRIC


CONVERTIONS

1) 5.68 kg to mg

5.68kg X 1000g X 1000mg = 5,680,000 mg


1kg 1g

2) 0.201 km to nm

0.201km X 1000m X 1000000000 = 201,000,000,000 nm


1km 1m

3) 832 ml to ML
823ml X 1L X 1mg = 0.000000823 Ml
1000ml 1000000L

4) 468 𝜇𝑚 𝑡𝑜 𝑘𝑚 4.68 x 10-7


468 𝜇𝑚 X 1m X 1km = 0.000000468 km
1000000 𝜇𝑚 1000m

5) 3.7 Gg to cg
3.7 Gg X 1000000000m X 100cm = 37000000000 cg
1Gg 1m

VIIII. SOLVE THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS: SHOW YOUR


COMPLETE SOLUTION AND BOX THE FINAL ANSWER
1) The density of alcohol is 0.9 g/mL. what is the
mass of 500 ml of alcohol?

Mass= 500ml X 0.9g =450g


1ml

2) The density of concentrated sulfuric acid is 1.80


g/mL. what volume of acid would weigh 5.0 g?
Volume= 5.0g = 2.78ml
1.80g/ml

3) A silver object weighing 195.3 is placed in


graduated cylinder containing 241.0 mL water. The
volume of the water now reads 260.5 mL. from this
data calculate the density of the silver.
Density= 195.3kg = 195, 300g = 10.02g/ml
19.5ml 19.5ml

4) The specific gravity of the sulfuric acid solution in a


fully charged lead storage battery is about 1.29.
what is the mass of the solution whose volume is
1.50 L?

Density= (1.840g/ml) (1.29) 3.555g

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