Professional Documents
Culture Documents
HCM 2 Quarter
HCM 2 Quarter
Respiratory System
- Supply blood with oxygen
- Oxygen-rich blood
Ventilation
- Move air in and out.
External respiration
- Thoracic cavity
- Lungs
Internal respiration
- Hemoglobin
Iron
- Gives you constipation
- Gives color red
- Carbon dioxide and oxygen binds
- Comes from greens
Supplements:
1. Take it with vitamin C Faster absorption
2. Drink lots of H2 O Prevents constipation
Babies
- Liquid black tinged
- Drink it with straw
- Dropper
- Chick area
Nasal Cavity
Nasal septum
- Divides the cavity.
Nares
- Opening of the nose
Nasal conchae
- Extends from walls
Mucous membrane
- Warms and moistens air
Cilia
- Eliminate particles.
Para nasal Sinuses
- Air-filled spaces within the skull bones
- Opens into the nasal cavity
- Reduces weight of the skull
- Equalize pressure
- Gives the voice its certain tone
- Skull bones with sinuses include:
Frontal
Spheroid
Ethmoid
Maxillae bones
Pharynx
- Serves both the:
Digestive system
Respiratory system
- When we eat, it opens
Larynx
- Also known as “Voice box”
- Moves in and out of the trachea
- Produces sound
Cartilages
- Smooth muscle
- Includes the:
Thyroid
Epiglottic
Cricoid
Vocal chords
- Stretch between the:
Thyroid
Cricoid
Air
- Produces voice
Glottis
Base
- Broad inferior surface
Apex
- Pointed superior surface
Mechanism for breathing
Inspiration Expiration
- Air rich in O2 enters the - Air rich in CO2 exits the
lungs from the lungs
atmosphere - Diaphragm relaxes
- Diaphragm contracts - Intercostal muscles
- Intercostal muscles raise lower the ribs
the ribs
- Increasing the space of
thoracic cavity