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TỪ VỰNG, LUYỆN TẬP ĐỌC

& NGHE PART 4

I/ TỪ VỰNG
1. Relevant (a) /ˈreləvənt/ Có tính liên quan, thích hợp
Ex: relevant information (thông tin liên quan)

2. Convenient (a) /kənˈviːniənt/ Thuận tiện

Ex: When would be convenient for a visit? (Khi nào thì thuận tiện cho chuyến thăm?)

3. Lack of (n) /læk əv/ Thiếu

Ex: He was released due to lack of evidence. (Anh ta được thả do thiếu bằng chứng.)

4. Access (to) (v) /ˈækses/ Truy cập, tiếp cận , đến gần với
Ex: They are unable to access to the Internet.
(Họ không thể truy cập mạng Internet.)

5. Enter (v) /ˈentər/ Đi vào, tiến vào, nhập vào

Ex: Knock before you enter. (Gõ cửa trước khi bạn vào.)

6. Launch/ release/ /lɔːntʃ/ /rɪˈliːs/ /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ Công bố, tung ra

publish (v)
Ex: to release a statement (đưa ra một tuyên bố)

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7. Reveal/ unveil/ disclose /rɪˈviːl/ ʌnˈveɪl/ Tiết lộ

(v) /dɪˈskloʊz/
Ex: I cannot disclose what we discussed. (Tôi không thể tiết lộ những gì chúng tôi đã
thảo luận.)

8. Instead of/ In place of /ɪnˈsted ʌv/ /ɪn pleɪs ʌv/ Thay vì

Ex: We just had soup instead of a full meal. (Chúng tôi chỉ ăn súp thay vì một bữa ăn
no.)

9. Frequent (a) /ˈfriːkwənt/ Thường xuyên

Ex: He is a frequent visitor to this country. (Anh ấy là khách thường xuyên đến đất
nước này.)

10. Severe (a) /sɪˈvɪr/ Khốc liệt, dữ dội, nặng

Ex: His injuries are severe. (Vết thương của anh ấy rất nặng.)

11. Nomination (n) /ˌnɑːmɪˈneɪʃn/ Sự đề cử, sự bổ nhiệm

Ex: He has had nine Oscar nominations. (Anh đã có chín đề cử Oscar.)

12. Delegation (n) /ˌdelɪˈɡeɪʃn/ Đoàn đại biểu

Ex: a delegation of teachers (một đoàn giáo viên)

13. Fairly common /ˈferli/ /ˈkɑːmən/ Khá phổ biến

Ex: This situation is fairly common. (Tình trạng này khá phổ biến.)

14. Compensation (n) /ˌkɑːmpenˈseɪʃn/ Sự đền bù, sự bồi thường

Ex: She received a cash sum by way of compensation. (Cô ấy nhận được một khoản
tiền mặt như hình thức bồi thường.)

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15. Come up with /kʌm/ /ʌp/ /wɪθ/ Nảy ra/ nghĩ ra ý tưởng
Ex: We have to come up with another idea. (Chúng tôi phải đưa ra một ý tưởng khác.)

16. Unique (a) /juˈniːk/ Duy nhất, độc nhất, đặc sắc
Ex: Everyone's fingerprints are unique. ( Dấu vân tay của mỗi người là duy nhất.)

17. Customize (v) /ˈkʌstəmaɪz/ Điều chỉnh cho phù hợp

Ex: You can customize the software in several ways. (Bạn có thể tùy chỉnh phần mềm
theo một số cách.)

18. Allocate (v) /ˈæləkeɪt/ Chỉ định/ phân phối

Ex: More resources are being allocated to the project. (Nhiều nguồn lực hơn đang được
phân bổ cho dự án.)

19. Variety (n) /vəˈraɪəti/ Sự đa dạng, nhiều

Ex: He resigned for a variety of reasons. (Ông đã từ chức vì nhiều lý do.)

20. Relatively (adv) /ˈrelətɪvli/ Tương đối

Ex: I found the test relatively easy. (Tôi thấy bài kiểm tra tương đối dễ dàng.)

II/ LUYỆN TẬP PART 5

1. Ace Training Group excels in providing the best professional course that can be
…………….. to your unique needs.
A. prosperous C. found
B. customized D. appointed
2. Those employees who cite their salary as a reason for not renewing their contracts
represent only a ……….. small number of employees who resign.
A. nearly C. precisely
B. closely D. relatively

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3. It is fairly …….… for employees to receive full compensation for their overtime work.
A. common C. genuine
B. even D. accurate
4. According to weather reports, some flights may be delayed due to ………. storms and
tornadoes in the area.
A. severe C. dedicated
B. frequent D. appropriate

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III/ LUYỆN TẬP PART 6
Questions 1-3 refer to the following letter.

13th March.

Dennis Carrera
Lejos Plumbing and Heating
San Antonio, Texas

Dear Mr. Carrera,

Congratulations! Mallorca Construction (1) ________ the bid of Lejos Plumbing and Heating
to provide enhancements to the County Courthouse. Your workers will have access to the (2)
______ on May 5th. As specified by the district building code, Lejos Plumbing and Heating
will be responsible for securing the required permits. The enclosed plan outlines the scope of
the project.

(3) __________, the document lists the other contractors we are partnering with, and it reveals
how your firm’s work fits into the overall project.

We are requesting no significant adjustments to the blueprints and specifications you

submitted with your proposal. Please contact my office if you need additional information. (4)
__________________________________________.

Petra Rojas, Manager

Mallorca Construction Ltd.

Enclosure

1 3
(A) May accept (A) However
(B) Would accept (B) In addition
(C) Has accepted (C) As a result
(D) Was accepting (D) On the other hand

2 4
(A) Site (A) Unfortunately, your bid arrived after
(B) Data the deadline.
(C) Results (B) We will inform you of our final
(D) Product decision soon.
(C) Best wishes again on your recent
expansion.
(D) We will provide it to you promptly.

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IV/ LUYỆN TẬP PART 7
Questions 186 -190 refer to the following Web page, e-mail and article.

http://www.newstarthome.org/donations

New Start Home Stores accept donations of

new or used furniture, appliances, housewares, New Start Home
and building materials. Items should be in
good condition. Items that require repair or are stained or ripped cannot be accepted. Proceeds
from the sale of our goods are used to fund community projects, such as educational programs,
housing renovations, and neighborhood park beautification.

How to donate:
1. Using our home screen, find the New Start Home nearest you by entering your address
into the search box.
2. Drop off your unneeded goods yourself or contact your nearest location to schedule pickup
of large items or bulk donations from your home or business.
3. Please check our Web site for the hours of each store location.

From: bmorris@morriscountryinn.com
To: aperez@newstarthome.org
Date: March 27th
Re: Donation

Dear Mr.Perez,

I am the owner of the Morris Country Inn in Canton. It will be closing permanently when I
retire next month. I have many pieces of furniture in excellent condition – beds, desks, easy
chairs, and more. A friend suggested that this inventory could be donated to your organization.
The New Start Home branch in Hartford seems to be the closest to my inn and I see that you
are the store manager there. We are located almost 35 miles away. Can I arrange a pickup of
these goods at my establishment.

Regards,

Brenda Morris
Morris Country Inn

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MORRIS COUNTRY INN

SHUTTING ITS DOORS

CANTON (April 27) – Brenda Morris

watched the New Start Home truck drive
away, full of furnishings from the Morris
Country Inn. She has been the owner –
operator of the inn, a local landmark, for
40 years, “I am happy to be heading to
SeaView Point, with its beaches and
warm weather,” remarked Ms.Morris .
“And I now plan to spend time
volunteering and just relaxing. But the
inn has been a big part of my life, and it
will be hard leaving this community.”

The properly that the Morris Country Inn

currently stands on has been sold to the
Brent Valley Development Group,
which plans to convert building into
apartment units over the coming year.

186. According to the Web page, what does
New Start Home do with items it receives?
(A) It sells them
(B) It donates them to schools
(C) It sends them to be recycled
(D) It repairs them.
188. What is indicated about Ms. Morris in
the e-mail?
(A) She visited New Start Home with a
friend.
(B) She is seeking a new job.
(C) She has decided to close a business.
(D) She needs directions to a business.

187. How did Ms.Morris most likely learn the
name of a manager at New Start Home?
(A) By searching online.
(B) By e-mailing other organizations.
(C) By reading an article in the local
newspaper.
(D) By participating in a community project.
189. What is suggested about the New Start
Home branch in Hartford?
(A) It furnishes hotels.
(B) It is staffed by students.
(C) It has sold out of its current inventory.
(D) It picks up donations in nearby town.
190. According to the article, where is Ms.
Morris planning to live next?
(A) In Hartford
(B) In Seaview Point
(C) In Canton
(D) In Brent Valley

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V/ TỪ VỰNG LISTENING
1. A variety of (n) /vəˈraɪəti/ Nhiều
Ex: This tool can be used in a variety of ways. (Công cụ này có thể được sử dụng theo
nhiều cách khác nhau.)

2. Supply store (n) /səˈplaɪ/ /stɔːr/ Cửa hàng cung ứng

Ex: I bought this stapler at ABC supply store. (Tôi đã mua kim bấm này tại cửa hàng
cung cấp ABC.)

3. Belongings (n) /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋz/ Đồ dùng cá nhân/ đồ đạc

Ex: She packed her few belongings in a bag and left. (Cô ấy gói ghém ít đồ đạc của mình
vào một chiếc túi và rời đi.)

4. Sun protection (n) /sʌn/ /prəˈtekʃn/ Tránh nắng, chống nắng

Ex: Remember to apply suncream for sun protection. (Nhớ thoa kem chống nắng để
chống nắng.)

5. Sunglasses (n) /ˈsʌnɡlæsɪz/ Kính mát, kính râm

Ex: a pair of sunglasses (một cặp kính râm)

6. Flowerpot (n) /ˈflaʊərpɑːt/ Chậu hoa

Ex: Flowerpots are small containers for growing plants in. (Chậu hoa là những thùng nhỏ
để trồng cây)

7. Salesperson (n) /ˈseɪlzpɜːrsn/ Nhân viên bán hàng

Ex: Salesperson is a person whose job is to sell goods. (Nhân viên bán hàng một người
có công việc là bán hàng hóa.)

8. Pick up (v) /pɪk/ /ʌp/ Đón, nhặt, lấy

Ex: I'll pick you up at five. (Tôi sẽ đón bạn lúc 5 giờ.)
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9. Bilingual (adj) /ˌbaɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/ Sử dụng 2 ngôn ngữ

Ex: She is bilingual in English and Chinese. (Cô nói song ngữ tiếng Anh và Trung.)

10. Stop by (v) /stɑːp/ /baɪ/ - /stɒp/ Tới/ ghé qua

Ex: I'll stop by this evening for a chat. (Tôi sẽ ghé vào tối nay để trò chuyện.)

11. Public speaking (n) /ˈpʌblɪk/ / ˌspiːkɪŋ/ Nói chuyện trước công chúng

Ex: My company is planning a public speaking event this week. (Công ty của tôi đang lên
kế hoạch cho một sự kiện diễn thuyết trước công chúng trong tuần này.)

12. Available (adj) /əˈveɪləbl/ Có sẵn

Ex: We have plenty of office space available. (Chúng tôi có rất nhiều không gian văn
phòng có sẵn.)

13. Marketing director (n) /ˈmɑːrkɪtɪŋ/ /dəˈrektər/ Trưởng phòng tiếp thị
Ex: He was promoted to a marketing director. (Anh được thăng chức giám đốc tiếp thị.)

14. Real estate agency (n) /ˈriːəl/ /ɪˈsteɪt//ˈeɪdʒənsi Công ty bất động sản
Ex: I am working in a real estate agency. (Tôi đang làm việc trong một công ty bất động
sản.)

15. Supervision (n) /ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒn/ Sự giám sát

Ex: he drug should only be used under medical supervision. (thuốc chỉ nên được sử dụng
dưới sự giám sát y tế.)

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VI/ NGHE , CHỌN ĐÁP ÁN ĐÚNG VÀ ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG
Questions 1-3 refer to the following tour information.
1. Where is the talk most likely taking place ?
(A) At a supermarket
(B) At a community park
(C) At an art supply store.
(D) At a farm
2. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do?

(A) Put belongings in a locker

(B) Fill out a survey
(C) Use sun protection
(D) Read some instructions

3. What does the speaker mean when she says, “all of our flowerpots are twenty
percent off”?
(A) She needs the listeners to change some price tags.
(B) She wants the listeners to purchase some merchandise.
(C) She is disappointed that a product did not sell well.
(D) She is surprised by a decision.

Hello, and welcome to Coldwell Family farm! Today at our farm, you’ll have the
opportunity to tour the fields and go inside our greenhouses to see a wide ______ (1) of
flowers. You’ll also hear from our farmers, who will share with you what it takes to grow
such _____ (2), beautiful flowers. But remember that this is an outdoor tour, so please take
your hats, sunglasses, and anything else you need to protect yourself from the _____ (3).
we’ll end the ______ (4) in our farm store, and all of our flowerpots are twenty percent off.
Enjoy!

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Questions 4-6 refer to the following telephone message and order form.

4. Which department does the speaker work in?

(A) Human Resources
(B) Sales
(C) IT
(D) Finance

5. Look at the graphic. Which quantity needs to be changed?

(A) 500
(B) 1,000
(C) 1,500
(D) 2,000

6. What does the speaker say he will do tomorrow?

(A) Provide a logo.
(B) Pick up an order.
(C) Pay an invoice.
(D) Meet with a client.

Hello, this message is for Howard. I’m calling from the (5) ______ department at
Evergreen Technology. I was in your print shop just yesterday to order some business (6)
_______ for my salespeople. Well, I see now that I made a mistake on the number of cards
we need for Barbara Reynolds. I actually need to double the (7) _______ of Barbara’s
cards. If that’s not a problem, I’ll stop by the shop tomorrow afternoon to pick up
everyone’s cards at (8) _______.

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