i. Acids have sour taste and turn litmus paper red. They have several uses like in batteries and cleaning products. Acids are substances with a pH below 7 on the pH scale.
ii. Salts are ionic compounds formed by the neutralization reaction of acids and bases. Salts can be prepared through several methods like direct reaction of an acid with a base, reaction of an insoluble salt with an acid or base, and thermal decomposition of a carbonate or bicarbonate salt.
iii. Carbon dioxide is prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of acids with carbonates or bicarbonates. It has uses in fire extinguishers, soda water
i. Acids have sour taste and turn litmus paper red. They have several uses like in batteries and cleaning products. Acids are substances with a pH below 7 on the pH scale.
ii. Salts are ionic compounds formed by the neutralization reaction of acids and bases. Salts can be prepared through several methods like direct reaction of an acid with a base, reaction of an insoluble salt with an acid or base, and thermal decomposition of a carbonate or bicarbonate salt.
iii. Carbon dioxide is prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of acids with carbonates or bicarbonates. It has uses in fire extinguishers, soda water
i. Acids have sour taste and turn litmus paper red. They have several uses like in batteries and cleaning products. Acids are substances with a pH below 7 on the pH scale.
ii. Salts are ionic compounds formed by the neutralization reaction of acids and bases. Salts can be prepared through several methods like direct reaction of an acid with a base, reaction of an insoluble salt with an acid or base, and thermal decomposition of a carbonate or bicarbonate salt.
iii. Carbon dioxide is prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of acids with carbonates or bicarbonates. It has uses in fire extinguishers, soda water
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Q1. Encircle the correct answer.
i. Oxygen is produced by plants during the process of__________. (a)Photosynthesis (b) Precipitation (c) Perspiration (d) Respiration ii. Acetic acid is found in ________________. (a) Grapes (b) Vinegar (c) Tea (d) Fruits iii. Oxygen helps in burning and (a) Breathing (b) Transportation (c) Decomposition (d) Precipitation iv. The atomic number of Helium is___________. (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4 v. The chemical reaction that takes in heat is called _______. (a) Exothermic (b) Endothermic (c) Synthesis (d) Decomposition vi. The group number of Sodium is _______. (a) 1 A (b) 2A (c) 3A (d) 4A vii. The chemical formula of Carbon Dioxide is ___________. (a) C O (b) CO (c) SO (d) C O 2 3 2 2 2 3
viii. The range of acidic solution on pH scale.
(a) pH 7 (b)pH 10 to 14 (c) pH 1 to 6 (d) pH 8 ix. The chemical formula of Aluminium Oxide is__________. (a) KCl (b) Al2O3 (c) H O (d) CO 2 2
x. The valency of Neon (Ne) is ________.
(a) 0 (b) -2 (c) +1 (d) 2 xi. Alkalis turn red litmus paper________. (a) Yellow (b) Blue (c) Red (d) No change xii. The taste of acid is________. (a) Sour (b) Salty (c) Bitter (d) Sweet xiii. Dry ice is used for________. (a) Rocket Fuel (b) Seal wounds (c) Burning (d) Welding metals xiv. Atmosphere consists of ________Oxygen. a) 1/5 (b) 2/3 th rd (c) 1/4 (d) 1/10 th th
xv. The symbol of Calcium is___________.
(a) CO (b) C (c) Ce (d) Ca PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, RIYADH Mid Term Online Examination Dec 2021 Chemistry Pre – IX (Subjective) Time allowed: 2:40 Hours Total marks: 60 SECTION-B (Short Questions) (12X3=36) Q2. Attempt any Twelve out of Sixteen parts. i. Define combination reaction with the help of an example. ii. Write down any three uses of acids. iii. How does amount of oxygen in the atmosphere remain constant? Also write a test for the presence of oxygen. iv. What information does a balanced chemical equation give us? v. What is the difference between an exothermic reaction and an endothermic reaction? vi. Define Law of Conservation of Mass. vii. Explain “Indigestion” as an example of neutralization in everyday life. viii. Write down symbols of the following elements and their valences (a) Hydrogen (b) Carbon (c) Oxygen (d) Magnesium (e) Nitrogen (f) Fluorine ix. Write the names of three weak and three strong acids. x. Write down any three physical properties of alkalis. xi. Describe the laboratory preparation of oxygen gas. xii. Balance the following chemical equations. a- Al + Cl 2 AlCl 3
b- H2 + Cl 2 HCl c- Zn + HCl ZnCl + H 2 2
xiii. Which natural acids are found in the following?
. (a)Tea (b) Vinegar (c) Fruits And Vegetables i. (d)Grapes (e)Lemon Juice (f) Fizzy drinks xiv. What are indicators? Give three examples along with their colors in Acidic and Alkaline solutions. xv. Write equations for the following reactions: a. 1 atom of Cu, combines with 1 atom of S to form one molecule of CuS. b. 2 atoms of Pb, combines with 1 molecule of Oxygen to form 2 molecules of PbO. xvi. Write down any three uses of Salts. SECTION-C (Detailed Questions) (3X8=24) Q3. Attempt any Three questions from Four. i. What are the “Acids”? Write down their Physical and Chemical properties. ii. Define Salts. Write down different methods for preparation of Salts. iii. How is carbon dioxide prepared in the laboratory? And write down some uses of carbon dioxide iv. Explain following types of chemical reactions with the help of examples: a) Combustion b) Decomposition c) Precipitation