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Development of a Method for Prediction of Residual Strength for Prevention of Secondary Accidents on
Large Oil Tankers Subjected to Collisions
발행처 대한조선학회
(Publisher) The Society of Naval Architects of korea
URL http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE07414062
APA Style 백승준, 손정민, 백점기, 김상진 (2018). 대형 유조선 충돌 시 2차사고 방지를 위한 잔류강도 예측 기
법 개발. 대한조선학회 논문집, 55(2), 144-152
이용정보 211.51.145.***
(Accessed) 2022/01/27 08:01 (KST)
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대한조선학회논문집 pISSN:1225-1143, Vol. 55, No. 2, pp. 144-152, April 2018
Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea eISSN:2287-7355, https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2018.55.2.144
This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0)
which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This study aims to establish a mathematical formula to provide rapid and safety estimation of the damaged double hull tankers
under ship-ship collision. Difference in heights between the striking and struck ships ‘h’ and penetration depth ‘x’ were
considered as the main parameters. In ship-ship interaction, Large oil tankers are selected as target struck vessels, and they
are struck by Very Large Crude-Oil Carrier (VLCC) class oil tanker. The residual strength of damaged ship at several locations
and collision scenarios were carried out using Intelligent Supersize Finite Element Method (ISFEM) which considers the
progressive collapse behavior of ship hulls strength. Based on these results, satisfactory was achieved and empirical formula
was successfully established using the regression analysis method by deploying the height difference ‘h’ and penetration
depth ‘x’ as the observed parameters.
Keywords : Ship-ship collision(선박 충돌), Large oil tankers(대형 유조선), Damaged ship(손상 선박), Residual strength(잔류 강도),
Empirical formula(경험식)
1. 서 론
(b) A Suezmax class double hull oil tanker Table 2 Collision damage scenarios
Fig. 4 Midship sections of target struck vessels
h(m)
-10 -5 0 5 10
x(mm)
2.2 충돌선 (VLCC 급 이중선체 유조선) 0 Sce. 1-1 2-1 3-1 4-1 5-1
850 1-2 2-2 3-2 4-2 5-2
선박은 운송 물류에 따라 하역장이 달라지며, 해당 하역장에
1700 1-3 2-3 3-3 4-3 5-3
서는 동일 선종의 선박과 조우할 가능성이 높다. 특히, 유조선은
특정 원유 생산 지역에서 다른 유조선과의 조우 확률이 높기 때문 2550 1-4 2-4 3-4 4-4 5-4
에 (Youseff, 2015), 본 연구에서는 유조선 중, 충돌 시 큰 피해를 3400 1-5 2-5 3-5 4-5 5-5
야기하는 VLCC급 이중선체 유조선을 충돌선으로 가정하였다. 4250 1-6 2-6 3-6 4-6 5-6
또한, 수직 굽힘 하중이 가장 크게 작용하고, 선박의 종강도에
5100 1-7 2-7 3-7 4-7 5-7
가장 큰 영향을 미치는 부분인 선박의 길이 방향 중앙부에 충돌
6800 1-8 2-8 3-8 4-8 5-8
이 발생하는 것으로 가정하였다(Fig. 5).
4.2 초기 결함
Fig. 8 Plate-Stiffener Separation(PSS) model (Paik & Fig. 10 Initial deflection of plate and stiffener
Thayamballi, 2003)
ALPS/HULL은 판 및 보강재의 대변형 이론을 고려한 유한요
Fig. 9는 선각 최종강도 해석결과의 예시(Scenario No.3-1)로 소법으로써, 각각의 구조의 초기결함은 식 (1)을 이용함으로써
최종강도 상태에서의 응력 분포를 나타내고 있다. 적용된다.
4.4 충돌 시 잔류 종강도 해석 결과
5. 잔류 종강도 계산 경험식 개발
본 장에서는 시나리오별 해석결과를 바탕으로 선각의 종강도
를 도식화한 후 회귀 모형을 이용하여 경험식을 수립하였다. 이
를 위해 호깅과 새깅의 종강도 곡선 함수를 바탕으로 변수 ‘h’와
‘x’를 사용하는 방정식을 식 (3)과 같이 세운다. 계수 a, b, c의
값은 각 시나리오의 해석에 기초하여 계산되었다.
후기
Fig. 20 Comparison of residual strength of Suezmax by
the developed formula and ISFEM in hogging “이 논문은 2017년도 정부(교육부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단
의 지원을 받아 수행된 기초연구사업임(No. NRF-2017R1A6A3 Officer of the Watch, 2012. Carrier collision causes oil
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