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Philip Dutton
University of Windsor, Canada
Prentice-Hall © 2002
2 NO + 1 O2 → 2 NO2
NO + O2 → NO2 + O
• Never change a formula for the purpose of balancing an
equation.
NO + O2 → NO3
Chemical Equation:
2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O
2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2
• Solvent
– We will usually use aqueous (aq) solution.
• Solute
– A material dissolved by the solvent.
n
M=
V
Mi × Vi = ni = nf = Mf × Vf
Mi × Vi Vi
Mf = = Mi
Vf Vf
Vi Mf
Plan strategy: M f = Mi Vi = Vf
Vf Mi
Calculate:
4
theoretical = 6.00 mol Cl2/mol P4
Actual yield
Percent yield = × 100%
Theoretical Yield