Academia de San Lorenzo Dema-ala Inc.

Brgy. Sto. Cristo, Tialo City of San Jose Del Monte Bulacan

I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the students can:
a. Identify what is irony and its types
b. Distinguish the types of irony through sentences
c. Choose whether it is verbal, situational or dramatic irony

II. Subject Matter

Topic: Irony and its Types
Materials: Power point presentation

Values Integration: Internalize every word of wisdom

III. Procedure
Teacher’s Hint Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

a. Preliminary
Activities
a. Greetings Good Afternoon class.
Good morning sir.
b. Opening Prayer Before we start our discussion
this morning, let’s pray and feel
the presence of the Lord.

c. Review Last meeting, we discussed all Ans. may vary

about what?
 And what is the types of creative
nonfiction?

Anyone?

Very good. So, what are the six

types of a CNF?

Answers may vary

Excellent!

Any clarification about our topic

last meeting?
None sir.
b. Motivation
Before we proceed to our topic, I
have here some picture and in
each picture, you will identify
what did you observe.

Let see. In the first picture?

Answers may vary

Very good. How about its
caption “What a lovely day were
having!” Answers may vary

How about the second picture?

 Answers may vary

That’s right. How about it’s Answers may vary

caption “Well, it did not say
“Good quality.”

Very good.

How about the third picture?

Answers may vary

Okay. So, there is a dramatic

scenery on it.

How about this picture?

Answers may vary.

Answers may vary.

Yes, it is. How ironic! Right?

This picture?

Answers may vary.

c. Presentation
That’s right. How ironic!
 Based on your observation, what
did you notice on the picture? Students answer may vary.

Very good observation!

d. Discussion

What is Irony? Students answer may

vary.

Yes, expectation vs. reality.

Irony has three types. Anyone Three types of Irony are;

who know what are those? 1. Verbal Irony
2. Situational Irony
3. Dramatic Irony
Excellent!

Students
What is Verbal Irony?
answer may vary.

Very good.
 Great!

Now what is situational Irony? Students

answer may
Give me some example vary.

Excellent!

How about the dramatic irony?

Students
answers may
vary

And its example?

Excellent!
IV.Application

Tell whether the 1. A man who needs

medical assistance is run (Situational Irony)
sentence is
VERBAL over by ambulance.
IRONY,
SITUATIONAL 2. A vehicle was parked
right in front of no- (Verbal Irony)
IRONY or a
DRAMATIC IRONY. parking sign.

3. The roasted chicken was (Verbal Irony)

as tender as a hollow
block.

4. Ralph wakes up late and

think he is going to be (Situational Irony)
late to school. After
rushing around to get
dressed, he realizes its
Saturday.
5. In the movie, Aquing (Dramatic Irony)
does not know that Tracy
cares for him, but the
audience does.

Again class, what is Irony? Irony is a figure of

speech in which words
are used in such a way
that their intended
meaning is different
from the actual meaning
V. Generalization of word.

The three types of Irony

What are the three types of are:
Irony? 1. Verbal Irony
2. Situational Irony
3. Dramatic Irony
 And what is verbal irony? Verbal Irony what is said
is different from what is
meant.
How about the situational irony?
Situational Irony is a
difference between what
is expected to happen in
a certain situation and
what is actually happen.
And the dramatic irony?
Dramatic Irony the
reader or audience
knows something a
character does not.

VI. Evaluation
Identify whether it is verbal irony by putting a , if situational irony put 
AND IF if dramatic irony put

1. A pilot has fear of heights.

2. The CEO of big tobacco company said he did not smoke.
3. A marriage counselor files a divorce.
4. The police station got robbed.
5. The new manager is as friendly as a rattle snake.
6. Wow! What a great weather were having.
7. Your bag is beautiful as your face.
8. A post on facebook complaining how useless facebook is.
9. The girl in a horror films hides in a closet where the killer just went.
10. In Beauty and the Beast, the Beast is a Prince living under the curse, but Belle
was unaware of it.

VII. Assignment
Write your most memorable experiences in life.

Prepared by:

John Joshua Alvarez

Student-Teacher