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OptiX RTN 905e Radio Transmission System

V100R010
IDU Quick Installation Guide (Indoor)

Issue: 01
Date: 2017-05-30

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2017. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
Installation Process

Start

Before You Start


Page 2 Precautions

Precautions for
Page 3 Handling
Pages Installing Power
Power Cables
15 to 16 Cables

Precautions for Handling


Page 4 the RTN 905e Toggle Page 16 Installing E1 Cables
Lever Switch

Precautions for Pages


Installing Fibers
Page 5 Handling RTN 905e IF 17 to 18
Jumpers

Installing Ethernet
Precautions for Page 18
Service Cables
Page 5 Handling RTN 905e IF
Cables
Page 19 Installing IF Cables

Page 6 Installation Tools


Installing Cascade
Installing the Chassis Page 20 Cables and XPIC
Pages
in a 19-Inch Cabinet Cables
8 to 9
Introduction to the
Page 7
IDU 905e Equipment
Pages Installing the Chassis Page 21 Installing NMS Cables
9 to 10 in an ETSI Cabinet
Pages
Installing the IDU 905e Preparing and
8 to 13
Pages Installing the Chassis Page 22 Installing External
10 to 11 in a 23-Inch Cabinet Alarm Cables

Pages Optional: Installing the Preparing and


Pages Wall Mounting 13 to 14 E1 Panel Page 23 Installing Synchronous
11 to 12 the Chassis Data Cables

Pages Preparing and


Desk Mounting Installing IDU Cables Page 24 Installing External
Page 13 the Chassis 15 to 25
Clock Cables

Checking the Page 25 Cable Layout


Page 34
Installation

End

0
Commissioning Process

Start

Powering On the
Page 26
Equipment

Configuring NE Data
Page 27 (Using the USB Flash
Drive)

Configuring NE Data
Page 28
(Using the Web LCT)

Configuring NE Data
Page 28 (Using the Hand-Held
Tool)

Pages Aligning Single-


29 to 30 Polarized Antennas
Pages
Aligning Antennas
29 to 31
Pages Aligning Dual-
30 to 31 Polarized Antennas

Checking the Status of


Page 31
Radio Links

End

1
Precautions

This document provides guidelines for quick hardware installation.


This document does not describe assembly of equipment prior to delivery; it only describes procedures
for onsite installation.

CAUTION
Power Supply
The equipment uses a -48 V/-60 V DC power supply. An AC power supply or a high-voltage power
supply may cause equipment damage or even human injuries and therefore is forbidden.

Electrostatic Discharge
To prevent damage to sensitive components caused by electrostatic discharge, wear ESD gloves or an
ESD wrist strap when handling the equipment, boards, or IC chips. Ensure that the ESD wrist strap is
properly grounded.

OptiX RTN 905

ESD

Binding Cables
Bind fibers or cables inside a cabinet at intervals of not more than 250 mm and user cables at intervals of
not more than 200 mm.
Bind fibers, cables, or corrugated pipes outside a cabinet at intervals equal to the distance between two
horizontal beams. If the cable trough does not have any beams, the intervals should not exceed 250 mm.

Pre-installation Check
Before beginning the installation, check the equipment room, cabinet, power supply, ground cables,
fibers, and associated facilities to confirm that all preparations are complete.

2
Precautions for Handling Power Cables

Prior to installing power cables on the RTN 905e, confirm that the following conditions are met.

1 The ground point on the column of the cabinet or the indoor ground bar is properly grounded.

2 Ensure that the power cable is properly connected to the positive and negative terminals of the power
supply device.Install a circuit breaker on each negative terminal of the power supply device.
The recommended fuse capacity is 16 A. This prevents a power loop from being formed by connecting the
positive terminal of the RTN 905e power cable to the negative terminal of the power supply device
and therefore protects the power cable and power supply device.

3 The positive terminals of the power supply device connected to the RTN 905e are grounded. If terminals
are not properly grounded, the devices may be damaged.

To the ground point on the column of the cabinet or the indoor ground bar

DC power port

PSU

SW

PGND

SW

3
Precautions for Handling the RTN 905e Toggle Lever Switch

Position and Description of the Toggle Lever Switch

You must first pull out the toggle lever switch O: OFF
before turning it.

I: ON

Turning on the switch

1 2 3

1 Pull the switch out gently. 2 Turn the switch. 3 Release the switch.

Turning off the switch

1 2 3

1 Pull the switch out gently. 2 Turn the switch. 3 Release the switch.

4
Precautions for Handling RTN 905e IF Jumpers

Power off the ODU before you remove or install an Do not remove or install an IF jumper connected to
IF jumper connected to the ODU. the ODU while the ODU is powered on.

Power off the ODU. Install or remove an IF fiber connected to the ODU.

Precautions for Handling RTN 905e IF Cables

Power off the ODU before you remove or Do not remove or install an IF cable connected to
install an IF cable connected to the ODU. the ODU while the ODU is powered on.

Power off the ODU. Install or remove an IF cable connected to the ODU.

5
Installation Tools

Measuring tape Level Phillips screwdriver Flat-head screwdriver Ladder

Adjustable wrench Bayonet wrench Socket wrench Torque wrench Hex key

Combination pliers Needle-nose pliers Diagonal pliers Wire clippers Claw hammer

Waterproof
Utility knife File Multimeter insulation tape PVC tape

ESD gloves Marker Pulley Lifting sling Compass

6
Introduction to the IDU 905e Equipment

1 Ports
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 14 15 16 17 19
18

2 6 8 12
4
10
20

16 STM-1 service ports

17 MN1 subboard

IF ports to the ODU/ Status indicators of


1 Ground screw
4 ODU switches 7 the GE/FE service 10
NE cascading port/
13 Power over Ethernet 16xE1 ports
ports (SFP modules)
Asynchronous data port
port 18
Clock port (CLK)/High-precision
2 DC-C power socket (Caution!
5 Radio link status
8 USB port/Status
11 14 GE/FE service ports
See "Precautions for
Handling Power Cables.")
indicator indicator
time port (TOD)/Outdoor cabinet
monitoring port (MON) (SFP modules) 19 Port for the ESD wrist
strap

3 NE status indicator
6 Mini USB port 9 NMS port/NMS serial
12 Alarm input/output port
15 COMBO ports
FE/GE service electrical
port
20 ports (RJ-45 connectors)

7
Installing the IDU 905e

1 Installing the Chassis in a 19-Inch Cabinet


a Fix the floating nuts.

Floating nut

Mounting hole

When you fix the floating nuts, ensure a space of at least 25 mm for heat dissipation
on the left and right sides of the IDU 905e.

b Remove the ground screw.

Keep the ground screw for installing the protection ground (PGND) cable.

8
c Install the chassis in the cabinet. d Install the PGND cable.

To a ground point on the cabinet column or to the


indoor ground bar

M4

M6 Secure the PGND cable with the


ground screw.
1.4±0.14 N·M

2.0±0.2 N·M

2 Installing the Chassis in an ETSI Cabinet


a Fix the floating nuts. b Install the mounting ears.

Before installing the chassis in an ETSI cabinet, adjust


the holes for installing mounting ears based on the type
of cabinet.

Floating nut Mounting ear

Mounting hole
M6

Mounting ear
When you fix the floating nuts, ensure a space of at
least 25 mm for heat dissipation on the left and right 3.0±0.3 N·M
sides of the IDU 905e.

9
c Install the chassis in the cabinet. d Install the PGND cable.

To a ground point on the cabinet column or to the


indoor ground bar

M6 M4
Secure the PGND cable with the
ground screw.

2.0±0.2 N·M 1.4±0.14 N·M

3 Installing the Chassis in a 23-Inch Cabinet


a Remove the mounting ears. b Install the mounting ears.

23-Inch Mounting ear

M6
23-Inch Mounting ear

NOTE
Store the removed screws properly for installing 23-
1.4±0.14 N·M
inch mounting ears.

10
c Install the chassis in the cabinet. d Install the PGND cable.

To a ground point on the cabinet column or to the


indoor ground bar

M4
Secure the PGND cable with the
M6 ground screw.

1.4±0.14 N·M

2.0±0.2 N·M

4 Wall Mounting the Chassis


a Remove the mounting ears. b Install the mounting ears.

Rotate the mounting ears 90 degrees and install them as


shown in this figure.

11
c Drill holes in the wall.

Hold the chassis against the wall and mark the drilling positions. Drill holes and insert bolts into the holes. Ensure a
space of at least 50 mm for heat dissipation above and below the IDU.

≥300 mm Drill Ф8 holes 52 to


8
60 mm deep.
Drilling positions

d Wall-mount the chassis. e Install the PGND cable.

Fans dissipate
heat above
the chassis.

Large flat
washer

PGND cable
M4

1.4±0.14 N·M
Nut Small flat M6x60 expansion
washer bolt
Secure the PGND cable with the ground screw.

12
4 Desk Mounting the Chassis
a Install the base plates. b Install the PGND cable.

Remove the mounting ears and install the base plates. Secure the PGND cable with the ground screw.

M4

PGND cable
1.4±0.14 N·M

Base plate Do not place any objects that may impede heat
dissipation next to the chassis.

Optional: Installing the E1 Panel

1 Fix the floating nuts.

Floating nut

Mounting hole

13
2 Secure the E1 Panel.

3 Install the PGND cable for the E1 panel.


To a ground point on the cabinet
column or to the indoor ground bar

14
Installing IDU Cables

1 Install power cables.


1

See appendix "Connecting Cables to a Power Cable Connector."


M2

0.22±0.03 N·M

1 Insert the power cables into the DC connector based on the pin assignment. You do not need to prepare the power cables on site if they were
prepared before delivery.

After fastening a cable, check whether the cable core is exposed outside the power cable connector terminal. If the
cable core is exposed, re-route the cable into the power cable connector. If the cable core is still exposed after you re-
route the cable, peel the cable again.
If the AC power box (ETP 4830) is used, the IDU needs to use the BGND power cable and -48 V power cable that are
delivered with the AC power box. For details on the AC power box and its cables, see the RTN 905e IDU hardware
description.
2 Check the fuse capacity of the external power supply. 3 Check the voltage and polarity of the external power supply.
Recommended Fuse Capacity Rated Voltage of Input Allowable Voltage Range
Power

–48 V ( DC ) –38.4 V to –57.6 V ( DC )


RTN 905e: 16A
–60 V ( DC ) –48 V to –72 V ( DC )

WARNING
The IDU does not support AC power. Do not connect
The recommended fuse capacity is sufficient even at the the IDU to an AC power supply. Otherwise, equipment
maximum power consumption level. Users can calculate may be damaged and you may be injured.
fuse capacity by applying this formula: Fuse capacity ≥
(Total power consumption x 1.5)/(Rated voltage of input
power x 87.5%).

RTN(+) NEG(-)

1 2 3
OUTPUT
4
A B 1 2 3
OUTPUT
4

ON ON

RTN1(+) RTN2(+) NEG1(-) NEG2(-)

OFF OFF
INPUT
32A 32A 20A 20A 32A 32A 20A 20A

15
Confirm that the circuit breaker of the PDU is switched to the off position. Insert the DC connector into the
power port on the chassis. Confirm that the two groups of power cables are connected to different power
modules. Secure the DC connector with bolts.

M2.5

0.4-0.5 N·M

CAUTION
If an external power box is used, cut off the input of the power box
before you connect power cables.

2 Install E1 cables.
a b
Optional: Install E1 cables Optional: Install E1 cables
connected to another device. connected to an E1 panel.

M2.5

0.4±0.03 N·M

To another device

For information about the wire sequence of E1 cables, see


the pin assignment information delivered with these E1
cables or the cable section in the RTN 905e IDU
Hardware Description.
When assembling the DDF-side connector for a 1.6 mm
diameter E1 cable, use a type 75-1-1 connector and a pair
of 2.5 mm or 1.7 mm crimping tool.

16
3 Install fibers.
a Precautions

Always wear protective glasses or goggles when you look directly at an optical port. (Figure 1)
Coil fibers from other sites on the ODF and connect them to the local cabinet. Do not coil the fibers from
other equipment rooms inside the local cabinet.

Avoid damage to fiber connectors when you lay fibers.


After fibers are installed, insert dustproof caps into unused optical ports and plug fiber caps on unused
fibers. (Figure 2)

Figure 1 Figure 2
Short-jacketed fiber

Fiber cap

Dustproof cap
Swappable optical module

Tape over the cuts of a closed corrugated pipe before threading fibers through it. Tape over the cuts of an open
corrugated pipe after threading fibers through it.
After you thread fibers through a corrugated pipe, wrap tape around the cut of the pipe (Figure 3).
Do not thread too many fibers through one pipe. If 2 mm-diameter fibers are used, threading no more than 60
fibers through an open corrugated pipe and no more than 20 fibers through a closed corrugated pipe is
recommended. The pipe section secured inside a cabinet should be about 10 cm in length (Figure 4).

Figure 3 Figure 4

10 cm

17
b Install fibers.

IN

OUT

GE6

GE5

4 Install Ethernet service cables.


a Install Ethernet service cables.

To an Ethernet device

GE1
GE3

Ethernet ports on the RTN 905e support the MDI/MDI-X adaptation function. Either crossover or straight-
through network cables can be used to connect the Ethernet ports. Straight-through cables are
recommended.

18
5 Install IF cables.
a Install IF jumpers.

OFF

OFF

N type (5/8"), 0.8 to 1.1 N/M

Power off the ODU before you install IF jumpers.


If RG-8U or 1/2-inch IF cables are used, use IF jumpers to connect IF cables and the IDU. If 5D IF cables are
used, connect IF cables directly to the IDU.

b Connect IF jumpers and IF cables.

IF cable
IF jumper

Test the connectivity of the IF cable when you connect a cable to an IF jumper.
Connect an IF jumper and an IF cable based on engineering design documents and the network plan.

19
6 a. Installing 1+1/TDM Cascade Cables and XPIC Cables
Installing 1+1/TDM cascade cables

RTN 905e 1+1/TDMA

RTN 905e

RTN 905e TDMB

Installing XPIC cables

X-IN
RTN 905e X-OUT 1+1/TDMA

RTN 905e

X-IN 1+1/TDMA
X-OUT

Note

The X-IN port on an RTN 905e must be connected to the X-OUT port on another RTN 905e.

Caution
If the XPIC function is disabled on an RTN 905e, do not use an XPIC cable to connect the X-IN and X-OUT ports
on the RTN 905e. Otherwise, the RTN 905e performance will be affected.

20a
6 b. Installing COMBO/XPIC Cables
Installing COMBO cables
• The first cascading port is a versatile cascading port.
• The second cascading port is a TDM/CES cascading port.

RTN 905e COMBO-1

RTN 905e

COMBO-1

Installing XPIC cables

COMBO-1
RTN 905e X-IN X-OUT

RTN 905e

X-IN X-OUT COMBO-1

NOTE

The X-IN port of an RTN 905e must be connected to the X-OUT port of another RTN 905e.

Caution
Do not use an XPIC cable to connect the X-IN and X-OUT ports on an RTN 905e where XPIC is disabled.
Otherwise, the performance of the RTN 905e will be affected.

20b
7 Installing NMS Cables
a Install an NMS cable on a gateway NE.

NMS

NMS/COM

b Install NMS cables on multiple NEs at one site.

NMS

NMS/COM

EXT/S1

Assemble crossover network cables or straight-through network cables on site.


Avoid forming any loops when installing network cables.
Use NMS cascading cables only for NEs that do not communicate service data.

21
8 Preparing and Installing External Alarm Cables
a Make an external alarm cable based on pin assignments.

Pin Assignments for External Alarm Cables

mm Pin Color Relationship Function


16

1 White/Orange First alarm signal input


Twisted pair
2 Orange Ground of first alarm
Pin 8
signal input
Pin 1 3 Second alarm
White/Green signal input
Twisted pair
6 Ground of second alarm
Green signal input

4 Blue Third alarm signal input


Twisted pair
5 White/Blue Ground of third alarm
signal input

7 Positive of first alarm


White/Brown signal output
Twisted pair
Pin 8 Negative of first alarm
8 Brown signal output

Pin 1

b Install an external alarm cable.

ALMI/ALMO

22
9 Preparing and Installing Asynchronous Data Cables
a Make an asynchronous data cable according to the pin assignment.

mm
16

Pin 8

Pin 8
Pin 1
Pin 1

Pin assignments for Asynchronous Data Cables

Pin Color Relationship Function

1 White/Orange Positive for transmitting data by the NMS


cascading port
Twisted pair
2 Orange Negative for transmitting data by the NMS
cascading port

3 White/Green Positive for receiving data by the NMS


cascading port
Twisted pair
6 Negative for receiving data by the NMS
Green cascading port

4 Blue Ground for the 19.2 kbit/s asynchronous


data port
Twisted pair
5 Receiving data by the 19.2 kbit/s
White/Blue asynchronous data port
7 White/Brown Reserved
Twisted pair
8 Transmitting data by the 19.2 kbit/s
Brown asynchronous data port

b Install asynchronous data cables on the RTN 905e.

To a
asynchronous
data
communication
device

EXT/S1

23
10 Preparing and Installing External Clock Cables
a Make an external clock cable based on pin assignments.

mm
16
Pin 8

Pin 1
Pin 8
Pin 1

Pin assignments for External Clock Cables

External Time Input External Time Output External Time Input External Time Output
Pin Color Relationship External Clock
(1PPS+Time Information) (1PPS+Time Information) (DCLS) (DCLS)

Negative for receiving


1 White/ external clock signals
Orange Twisted pair Reserved
Positive for receiving
2 Orange
external clock signals

Negative for DCLS


White/ Negative for 1PPS signal Negative for 1PPS signal Negative for DCLS signal
3 Reserved signal input (RS422
Green input (RS422 level) input (RS422 level) output (RS422 level)
level)

Twisted pair

Positive for 1PPS signal Positive for DCLS signal Positive for DCLS signal Positive for DCLS signal
6 Green Reserved
RS422 input/output RS422 input/output input (RS422 level) output (RS422 level)

Negative for
4 Blue transmitting external
Twisted pair clock signals Ground
Positive for transmitting
5 White/Blue
external clock signals

Negative for time signal Negative for time signal


7 White/Brown Reserved
input (RS422 level) output (RS422 level)

Twisted pair Reserved


Positive for time signal output
Positive for time signal (RS422 level)
8 Brown Reserved
RS422 input/output

b Install external clock cables.

CLK/TOD/MON

24
11 Cable Layout
a Cable connections

4
6 10
1

9
2 5 7
3 8
11

TDM service
1 PGND cable 4 NMS cable 7 External alarm cable 10 concatenation cables

2 Power cables 5 Asynchronous data cable 8 Ethernet service cables 11 E1 cables

3 IF jumper 9 Ethernet service fibers


6 External clock cable

b Cable Layout

25
Powering On the Equipment

Before powering on the equipment, ensure that


• The installation of the ODU, IF jumpers, and IF cables is complete.
• You are familiar with the precautions for handling power cables.
• The ODU power switches are turned off.

Under normal conditions, STAT, PWRA, and PWRB indicators are on (green). For description of indicator
states, see the RTN 905e IDU Hardware Description.

26
Configuring NE Data (Using the USB Flash Drive)

Insert a USB flash drive.

USB port status indicator

Normally, after data is loaded from the USB flash drive to the OptiX RTN 905, the USB port status indicator should be
on (green).

The USB flash drive loads software, system parameters, and scripts for commissioning a newly deployed site.

For the functions, working principles, and types of USB flash drives supported, see the RTN 905e IDU
Hardware Description.
For a description of the indicators on the USB flash drive, see the RTN 905e Commissioning Guide.

27
Configuring NE Data (Using the Web LCT)

Connect the NMS/COM port to the PC


where the Web LCT is running.

NMS

NMS/COM

You can use the Web LCT to configure NE data, including basic NE data, IF/ODU information for the radio links,
and parameters for IF and ODU ports.

Configuring NE Data (Using the Hand-Held Tool)

Connect the NMS/COM port to a hand-held tool.

手持终端

NMS/COM

You can use the hand-held tool to configure NE data, including basic NE data, IF/ODU information for the
radio link, parameters for IF and ODU ports, and DCN parameters.

28
Aligning Antennas

1 Aligning Single-Polarized Antennas


Use the installation positions and heights of local and remote antennas to determine their azimuths. Adjust
the pitch angles of the antennas to the horizontal position.

Connect a multimeter to the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) port on the ODU at the local end and
measure the voltage value VBNC.

The red line of the multimeter is connected to the core of the RSSI port, and the black line is connected to the
ground pin.

Elevation adjustment screw

Level adjustment screw

Secure the remote antenna and loosen/tighten the level adjustment screw to turn antenna widely in the
horizontal direction.

If three signal peaks are tracked, adjust the azimuth of the antenna until the received signal level (RSL)
a reaches the peak value at position 2.

If two signal peaks are tracked, adjust the azimuth of the antenna until the RSL reaches the middle of
b positions 4 and 5. Then, adjust the pitch angle of the antenna using the elevation adjustment screw until
the three signal peaks on the line AA' appear. Finally, adjust the azimuth of the antenna until the RSL
reaches the peak value at position 2.

c If one signal peak is tracked, adjust the azimuth of the antenna until the RSL reaches the middle of
positions 6 and 7. Then, adjust the pitch angle of the antenna using the elevation adjustment screw until
the three signal peaks on the line AA' appear. Finally, adjust the azimuth of the antenna until the RSL
reaches the peak value at position 2.

29
Front view of the tracking lines at different RSL values of each line
天线不同仰角下扫描路径的正面图
elevation angles for the antenna 各路径信号值

6 7
C C'
C 6 7 C' 5
4
B 4 5 B'
B B'
1 2 3
A A'
2
1 3

A A'

Loosen/Tighten the elevation adjustment screw to turn the local antenna vertically. Adjust the pitch angle
until the RSL reaches the peak within the tracked range.

Repeat Steps 3 to 4 to ensure that three signal peaks are tracked both horizontally and vertically. When
the local RSL reaches the maximum peak value, secure the local antenna.

Adjust the remote antenna to ensure that the RSL at the local end and the RSL at the remote end reach
the peak value. Check that the ODU indicator on the IF board is off. If the ODU indicator on the IF board is
yellow and blinks every 300 ms, continue aligning the antennas.

Tighten all the screws on the antennas after the alignment is completed.

2 Aligning Dual-Polarized Antennas


If an OMT is used to connect the ODUs to the antenna in direct mount mode, the alignment procedure for these
antennas is the same as that for single-polarized antennas. If soft waveguides are used to connect the ODUs to
the antenna in separate mount mode, follow the procedure below to align the antennas.

Power off the vertically-polarized ODUs and power


on the horizontally-polarized ODUs at both ends of
a radio link. This ensures that the antennas at both
ends transmit horizontally polarized signals.

Adjust the azimuth and pitch angle of the antennas


at both ends by referring to the description in
"Aligning Single-Polarized Antennas." Ensure that
the main lobes of the horizontally-polarized signals
are aligned.

30
3 Use a multimeter to measure the RSL (P1) on the RSSI port of the horizontally-polarized ODU at the local end.

4 Power on the vertically-polarized ODU at the local end. Use a multimeter to measure the RSL on the RSSI port of
the vertically-polarized ODU. Release the holders of the feed boom and turn the feed boom gently until the RSL
reaches the minimum value (P2). The calculated XPD1 (XPD1 = P1 - P2) cannot be lower than 24 dB. Record the
current angle (D1) of the feed boom.

Power off the horizontally-polarized ODUs and power on the vertically-polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio
5 link. Adjust the azimuth and pitch angle of the antennas by referring to the description in "Aligning Single-
Polarized Antennas". Ensure that the main lobes of the vertically-polarized signals are aligned.

6 Refer to Steps 3 and 4 to ensure that the calculated XPD2 (XPD2 = P3 - P4) is higher than or equal to 24 dB.
Record the current angle (D2) of the feed boom.

7 Repeat Steps 1 to 6 to gently adjust the feed boom (ranging from D1 to D2), and ensure that XPD1 and XPD2 are
higher than or equal to 24 dB.

8 Tighten all the screws on the antennas after the alignment is completed.

Checking the Status of Radio Links

LINK indicator

Check the status of the LINK indicator on the front panel of the chassis.
a If the LINK indicator is on (green), the radio link is functioning properly.
If the LINK indicator is on (red), check whether the configuration data is correct. If the configuration data is
b incorrect, configure correct data.
If the LINK indicator blinks yellow at intervals of 300 ms, check whether the antennas are aligned properly. If the
c antennas are not aligned properly, realign the antennas.
If the LINK indicator is off, check whether the logical units of the IF unit and the ODU have been added on the
d NMS. If yes, check for a fault in the IF jumper, IF cable, or the ODU.

31
Checking the Installation

No. What to Check For

1 The chassis is installed securely in the position specified in the engineering design documents. If the cabinet
door is closed, the door should not press against the chassis or any cables.

2 Chassis components have no paint spatters, damage, or stains.


Re-paint or clean components, as required.

3 Cable routes comply with the engineering design documents and facilitate maintenance and expansion.

4 Cables are not damaged, broken, or spliced together.

5 Cable cores have been tested for connectivity.

6 Cables are properly bound. Cable ties are installed at equal intervals and face in the same direction. Cable ties
have been trimmed after tying and there are no rough edges.

7 Signal cables are routed correctly in the cabinet.

8 Cables outside the cabinet are routed as follows:


•Cables are run neatly and are not cross-connected.
•If a cable ladder is used, the cables are bound onto the ladder beam neatly. If the cable tray extends 0.8 m or
more above the cabinet top, a cable ladder is installed to support the cables and ease stress.

9 Cable turns are smooth and have a large bending radius.

10 Cable labels are filled in correctly, attached securely, and are aligned to face in the same direction. Preferably,
labels are attached at least 2 cm away from connectors.

11 The power cable and ground cable are routed separately from signal cables.

12 Unused cable connectors are protected. For example, protective caps are installed on unused connectors.

13 Cable connectors are inserted securely and the screws on the connectors are tightened.

14 Corrugated pipes for fiber jumpers are inserted 10 cm into the cabinet and bound securely.

15 The cuts for jumpers on corrugated pipes are either smooth or have been wrapped with insulation tape.

16 Jumpers are bound gently to ensure free move in cable ties.

17 Connecting points of fiber jumpers are clean. Protective caps (plugs) are installed on unused fiber connectors
and optical ports.

19 The positive terminals of the power supply device connected to the RTN 905e are properly grounded.

20 The ground point on the column of the cabinet or the indoor ground bar is properly grounded.

32
Appendix

Connecting Cables to a Power Cable Connector

1 Obtaining Tools, Cables, and a Power Cable Connector

Two 0 V black ground


cables

Two -48 V blue power


cables

Ruler Diagonal pliers Utility knife Flat-head Power cable connector


screwdriver

2 Peeling Cables

1 Use one side of the power cable 2 Use a pair of diagonal pliers to trim off one end of
a -48 V power cable. Place the cable on the 3 Peel the cable using the
connector as the peeling length diagonal pliers.
reference plane. peeling length reference plane, and leave a 1 mm
space between the left edge of the reference
plane and the trimmed end of the cable. Use a 8 mm
Peeling length utility knife to make a mark on the cable that is
reference plane (9 mm) aligned with the right edge of the reference plane.
1 mm

8 mm

9 mm Cable core
8 mm
Peeling length
reference plane

Peeling length (8 mm)

4 Repeat steps 1-3 to peel a 0 V Note


ground cable.
If a ruler is available, you can use the ruler to measure an 8 mm
peeling length after trimming off one end of a cable.

8 mm

Cable core

33
Appendix

Connecting Cables to a Power Cable Connector

3 Connecting Cables to the Power Cable Connector

1 Route a cable into the power cable


connector.
Power Cable Cable
Connector Terminal

1- -48 V power cable (blue)

1+ 0 V ground cable (black)

2- -48 V power cable (blue)

2+ 0 V ground cable (black)

2 Fasten the cable. 3 Pull the cable slightly. If the cable is loose, fasten it
again.

Pull the cable


slightly.

Caution
After fastening a cable, check whether the cable core is exposed outside the power cable
connector terminal. If the cable core is exposed, re-route the cable into the power cable
connector. If the cable core is still exposed after you re-route the cable, peel the cable again.

After the power switch is turned on, sparks may be generated at the exposed cable core when
an inappropriate operation is performed.
4 Repeat steps 1-3 to connect all cables to the power
cable connector.

All the cables are


fastened, and no
cable core is
exposed outside the
power cable
connector.

34
Appendix

Installing the MN1 Subboard

1 Remove the filler panel from


the slot for the MN1 subboard.

2 Install the MN1 subboard.

3 Screw the MN1 subboard.

35
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Industrial Base Bantian Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People’s Republic of China
www.huawei.com

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