Name- Rahul kumat Ray

Rollado- 180I43 UNT-N0- 18OS246 0007

Dsanch ECE 6th Ben

impedance Malh Matchina2

Lallha i
isBimpldeained as ha
Impedance latchinzis
PxOCeBs one impcdeneeloak
Jike_anoHhc-
i impoxiant to tcansfch adio Pequency
sianal fxcomlho .0unes e ihaood
ransmissien ioezcsithaut
ass Tho LAUxceimpedame_
and aad impedence haue to oe eathced..
matehed.
lmpcdance matchina minimise tha
nefleahion is achiued hymakingtho laad
impedance equal o thosaunce impedance.
tox makimum pcugh {aanbfen Lo Jodd impedanc
mustbe Oompleeaaiugate_ofLaueeimpedanee

nctesonk taiaich is used st mateh tlo lacud

opedance9iHh 3.auce mpedance iy
called maiahian aetasoxk.

th Elaboxate tho applicahicng af impedance maBching

in mie xouaue enaineexin
Ee afPplication O impedance Mabchin
ia micyocwaue enaincexina

Page No.
LCa vethaiimpedantgrmatchin9=
Imaedance_matchiaaAs th plhdaaménaih whjeb,
kimgei.anéeotthasysieo_(gAeadridal
Lard thd imped/ancd a nkcoyks)

Antenna lmpedarnce latabins Th omman applicalen

oimpedance makahinz is
in Couplinga ananteon.atsuth eleusionTk
Qnteona a kounce becaus it paauideh u tho tana
and lhodleuisteonis cansidead a Saad becau
i eccives tho nianal

anAmissi.on lin Impedance Malchi Tbebyan>nission

Jins is ubed to
yanafem elechical encray facom30uaeedo Joad
t_ucny impoxtant that eneayloss ccuns dunir
the otash taanafen is 2e0 ax a3 minimum as
pOsslhle

AudiaHeadplhone Imgcdance Malhio lnhis examgle,

deuiceto awhiclh tho beadphoneis Canneated and He
head phane is considcned as tho J6adTo achicue the
higul aualto qualiy tha Bouxce imped ance _and
Joad impedance shauld he matched
Tke malched impedanceensuxesho maaimum-
paehCan dgnafeh_co w qudia Bource
to ho headphone

Page No.
 trans£aamch Nkcansfazmez,is
mpedance_ Matc.big
uhed koMateh he
impedance afsource_andiladd Tkainput
r e n s f o x m e h i A ha2amea
pot o f tho
Output Aouehof- kobansfoameh.
havoltase leuel_of_
ionl changin
eleabicaf enca t_docnot chanae Hloe
pocah (euul

C) wWhy transfen af maximum poen_i3Anly

albea- ho intoana meaistance Bqcialto laad

nezistance
maximum pAeh s tans penhed m 30urce
oJaad Bu the efticieny- isnl-sol-
becauke half if thovaltage ela s_acrOs3
sourceitsclf you inexeaae_tho
aad nesistoance henyOu ao jet
high.emefficieney lou Nowc Aatuh
tangfen-
 Date

9a lh iimpedance Matchtnancquy ed )
L i s ueraimpoxtant to bransf aadio
naenecate to
a aad Boxou dnsmibsico ines
O

To acbieue dhis, tha Lausce and khe la.d

impances haue to lhe mdt ched.

To mpsaue iana toa nalse gakio a in

senaitiue secduenomponcahs aucb ab
LNA antenn.q et

To geduce amplitdo and plaae exnax ain-

olistnibutd nsuaxk 3uch ab antenncLaaay

ch lhat aoha faakona in ieleakaye mahchina-

ntaorkx
mportad faakas in Ldlesinaamatchina-
natcaark

*Canplexít aimplematchin aksosk i mose

pacfexable hecaue icheapch
maxe meliable andlesslassy
Baduidth_any Aeofmatchins aetanzKk
eanideally a a ßmfcct_mateh
at obinsle cquencyHoeueh
zomeLamplicated denian can pravide
matchina Ouchagange Of
cquencics
PageNo.
 lmplemendaien One kype of mabching -nabaark may
pe pnefexalle Compased to_athc
mchads

Adustabilit adjuskmentma he sequisd to

makcha uarialble dacld impedance._

tePind ho aduclength farc 930MH frequency

Cauen
facqueney 93oMHa
930x 105 H
3x10m-
aleknot hat

3x1033

O3223
9 2 m

Page No.
 Date

3.ca lhak is transmiasion Jina 9 Deriue the 4aansmi3sfom

ine culth utale_clzcuth diagzam
2 n tho micxoaue xequencyaicn Pouis
Conzidehed uo he_in eltebic and maanchc
field that ano quioled faom CLceo ploce_0-
hame 3tuctunosAn- physica
Btauatu hat uilaide a electrmanutic
_cua alac.a iko_place is called atranzmissien

LOX RDx
aAAAN T
V CDx

AN=RAK+ LAx)T
L

Rjal)1=-0-

Latjacjy
D0 Ax-

Aftn_diff-
d
PageNo.
d RtjoL) (CG+jwc) v

do

rapayatiaa emstad

at e nuation Combtard
phale Cansjant
ox aslea Mcdium (dza)

-6jB jt "et (0tJP)T

Jjut
y t e e yeJBYt
yteut -pa) -VeJ(wtt B)

EEe Cos(ad-Bz)
Ea COs (LtPa) å Jasdess cond id len
oalhatkpe of lo»xes_accuyez io ansmibujon
Nino du to mpedance misMaton-

Lmpedance_mibmatch

ThaixalAmissiem n- as denmioated dusith

makchad dod Occurs in Nosses. T h a
NonesOge Man des_Auch a3 alenuatiom
SncPlecim oB hansaibsie0 os
elc

AHenuaiom lossIk lass that occurb lueo tho

ahboptiensf ho 3igna inth
ixananissiem lin is ieumed as
a tlenualiom asb, lubhic.h is xeprckoicd

AHenualioo loAs Ld8)_ 10

E tho inpuene
E ho neflecked eneaq em tha losd to
tho inpd.
E4 tho hanbmáHed encaa tho ou c

eu ho tho
RLleakien JassTha Josslhad occur
scflectin af_tho aignal duto
impedance miamatch o oyansmiadin
Jin is exmed as seflecdio as

PageNo.
uhich is geprehented as

Reflec.i.cm lasa ldB)10

E : tho input enera

E the eflecded enera fcm Ihelosd

Tansmiiicm Arsi Tha loss had accUxy ubile

tanamibbicmth0ugh h0 anzmibsien
Ina is deamad as taansmibsícnloss,
tdbichiy xepacbenied AJ

TanAmibaicoo dosa LB):1oJaa

Ei th npeneaa
E ko taansmiHed ene1a

Retumn_Jasp Tho measuhe Of o potai3 geflectd-

b
emmed a ctunn oss
uhich i s nepzcenied a

Rekuan loss Lde) 10leo

Lhane
E Eho iopueneaa-
Ex tho zefleated
_eneI8- Page No.
ndexbion loss'_ Iholobh thad occusb dun do
e n e
bOeneajt ansfe Uina a
ine QompaYed to_ene*
dranzmibbim
drannfe
Canithout azanbmihaiem ine is ened
a nsenkiom lobx, tlhic ib epaeenhed as

nbextiom abh Ldß)=10oqe

Apent
E ho encrq eciued loy }ho laad when
dixei cannecded to Eko sauce
Lwitho a dzanbsoisbien Jine

Eq lhe enca aecdved lo eJaad

hen fha dlaan.mibsic n e is
Lonnecded bLo tho Naad and ho
BOLrCe.
ta Elaboxaie hopnopehtieh ofmicTocaue
follagaing h main pxopcaticofmicxasae
iexocanaLea lho Cauc that sadiate. electzomoanchie
eneU aihlaosde CCclenath

MiesauddUeb Ao? flcated b lonogphane

Micxo.cwaues aue in a 2txaiahd ine_and

ane eflected oqtho onductin bu%faceh

icxozuaueaeeasily aH.envat.cdaithin 3host.em

litanceb
iexdtaue Cuxeats Can flat thxaualaa thin
_Jaynef_aeable.-

b) laite ho aduantoa.e and dlisaduanaach op micronave

Aduanaaes a Miesorsaudes
buppotslaaenbarduidth andhensemaye infzsmaksam
ranbniteda toytko neab.o míerocuaue ansedp
Pointo-pojatCam.unicaklens
atenna
Me Again is po-sslale

Hiahen-dlata satey_ oahe cansmited ob tho baduidth

Aotenad 2-acts ncduueed as tho9nals ahe

ofhlahan equene ies
i
Page No,
ellcakt ol Pading qsts seduced oyinglindof
ghpopagaicn

Psoyideseffeative xefleakien_anea inth Jada ystem.y

Satellite ond teestria eommunicotidna_Aoith
hiala
Capacitieh ane pOssilale

Locosf miniatgse _micyoLaveAamponents ean he

deuclaped

Disaduantaae eP Alc0ciave

Cost equlpm.end_ar in1talatian_cast hizla

h ato hePla_and dcoupH MMc3pace-

JectzaMaaneha intexfexence May accK

Vaxtaltanin dteletsiePzopertiep tuith temp.catuses

Ma Ocut

abescn nfficienca electic poleh

PageNo.