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CODE OF ETHICS

ARTICLE II; REFLECTION


THE TEACHER AND THE STATE

SECTION It is in the school where the young minds of


1 the children or the young adult are thought,
The schools are the nurseries of the giving then the opportunities to grow, to
future citizens of the state; each teacher is a decide for themselves, to live the life that their
trustee of the cultural and educational desire. And also in school the student are
heritage of the nation and is under obligation instilled with patriotism and nationalism.
to transmit to learners such heritage as well
as to elevate national morality, promote
national pride, cultivate love of country,
instilled allegiance to the constitution and for
all duly constituted authorities, and promote
obedience to the laws of the state
SECTION 2 The teachers in the schools are also expected
Every teacher or school official shall actively to teach not only a pieces of information but a
help carry out the declared policies of the values or morals that the student needs in
state, and shall take an oath to this effect. order for them not only to become patriotic
but also to become kind and to be emphatic
and to be good to everyone around them.
Because education is not only about giving
pieces of information its not only bout making
the knowledgeable about things but education
is more on teaching students to be good and to
be kind to everyone around them.
SECTION 3 As a teacher you should be physically,
In the interest of the State and of the Filipino mentally, and morally fit so that you can give
people as much as of his own, every teacher your best and to show your full potential as a
shall be physically, mentally and morally fit. teacher and also to become effective source of
knowledge to your students.

SECTION 4 As a teacher you should become a good


Every teacher shall possess and actualize a full example for your students, building good
commitment and devotion to duty. relationship to your students and showing
them respect. As a teacher you should also pay
attention to the needs of your student needs.
SECTION 5 As a teacher you are not allow to use your
A teacher shall not engage in the promotion of power to campaign to a political figure or
any political, religious, or other partisan political party. Being bias is not allowed.
interest, and shall not, directly or ndirectly, Also you are not supposed to push you’re your
solicit, require, collect, or receive any money students or anyone to believe in the religion
or service or other valuable material from any that you believe in. and you are not allowed to
person or entity for such purposes. solicit or receive money to others for you
personal advantage.
SECTION 6 As a teacher you are not allow to campaign for
Every teacher shall vote and other people but you have the right to vote.
shall exercise all other
constitutional rights and
responsibility
SECTION 7 As a teacher you are not supposed to convince
A teacher shall not use his position or official someone else to any politicians. A teacher
authority or influence to coerce any other should not participate in any political rallies.
person to follow any political course of action.
SECTION 8 As a teacher you have the right to enjoy
Every teacher shall enjoy academic freedom meaning to say as a teacher
academic freedom and shall have you have the right to investigate or to conduct
privilege of expounding the product a research to any given problem for as many
of his researches and investigations; as you want. But academic freedom is not
provided that, if the results are absolute it has a limitation also, if the finding
inimical to the declared policies of in the investigation will have an adverse effect
the State, they shall be brought to the into the school or to the state then the teacher
proper authorities for appropriate does not have the right promulgate such
remedial action. results.
ARTICLE3: REFLECTION
THE TEACHER AND THE COMMUNITY
SECTION 1 As a teacher you are expected to become a
A teacher is a good facilitator meaning to say that as a
facilitator of learning and of the teacher you should make the learning as easier
development of the youth; he as possible by simplifying complex theory or
shall, therefore, render the best complex question so that your student
service by providing an understand the lesson.
environment conducive to such learning and
growth.
SECTION 2 As a teacher you have to live harmoniously to
Every teacher shall the community. So if there’s a program to
provide leadership and initiative to actively your municipality you have to participate in it.
participate in community movements for Because as a teacher you are considered as an
moral, social, educational, economic and civic intellectual leaders so you have to make sure
betterment. that you offer your help for the betterment of
the society.
SECTION 3 As a teacher you are not allowed to be part of
Every teacher shall merit reasonable social such activities like excessive gambling,
recognition for which purpose he shall behave drinking alcohol, smoking etc. you’ve got act
with honor and dignity at all times and professional at all time.
refrain from such activities as gambling,
smoking, drunkenness, and other excesses,
much less illicit relations.
SECTION 4 As a teacher you should also respect and
Every teacher shall live should honor students regardless of culture
for and with the community and and that should acknowledge the fact that
shall, therefore, study and each of the students in the class each of them
understand local customs and has a distinct culture that you have to
traditions in order to have respected.
sympathetic attitude, therefore,
refrain from disparaging the
community.
SECTION 5 As a teacher you have to inform the public the
Every teacher shall needs, activities and the problems that needs
help the school keep the to solve in the school.
people in the community
informed about the school’s
work and accomplishments as
well as its needs and problem
SECTION 6 As a teacher you have to be active to the
Every teacher is intellectual leader in the activitiues in your community.
community, especially in the barangay, and
shall welcome the opportunity to provide such
leadership when needed, to extend counseling
services, as appropriate, and to actively be
involved in matters affecting the welfare of the
people.
SECTION 7 As a teacher you have to build a pleasant and
Every teacher shall harmonious relationship with the professionals
maintain harmonious and and with the government officials.
pleasant personal and official
relations with other
professionals, with government
officials, and with the people,
individually, or collectively.
SECTION 8 As a teacher you have the freedom to choose
A teacher posses what religion that you want to worship to.
freedom to attend church
and worships as appropriate,
but shall not use his positions
and influence to proselyte
others.
ARTICLE 4: REFLECTION
THE TEACHERS AND PROFESSIONS

SECTION 1 As a teacher you should be proud about your


Every teacher shall profession.
actively insure that teaching is the noblest
profession, and
shall manifest genuine
enthusiasm and pride in
teaching as a noble calling..
SECTION 2 As a teacher you should strive to be the best
Every teacher shall at all times, the delivery of quality teaching
uphold the highest possible should be your priority.
standards of quality education,
shall make the best preparations
for the career of teaching, and
shall be at his best at all times and
in the practice of his profession.
SECTION 3 As a teacher you shouldn’t stop learning,
Every teacher shall participate continuous learning is important to a good
in the Continuing Professional Education teacher. You have to equip yourself for new
(CPE) program of the Professional thing so that you will have something new to
Regulation Commission, and shall pursue teach with your student. Participating to a
such other studies as will improve his seminars is important.
efficiency, enhance the prestige of the
profession, and strengthen his
competence, virtues, and productivity in
order to be nationally and internationally
competitive.
SECTION 4 As a teacher you are allowed to represent a
Every teacher shall particular school provided you are authorize
help, if duly authorized, to seek to do so.
support from the school, but
shall not make improper
misrepresentations through
personal advertisements and
other questionable means..
SECTION 5 As a teacher you have to live as decent as
Every teacher shall use the possible your credibility is very important.
teaching profession in a
manner that makes it
dignified means for earning a
decent living
ARTICLE 5: REFLECTION
THE TEACHERS AND THE TEACHERS
COMMUNITY

SECTION 1 As a teacher have to act or speak in


Teachers shall, at all times, be accordance to the mandate of you profession
imbued with the spirit of professional and to the rules of the entire teaching
loyalty, mutual confidence, and faith in community.
one another, self-sacrifice for the
common good, and full cooperation
with colleagues. When the best interest
of the learners, the school, or the
profession is at stake in any controversy,
teachers shall support one another

SECTION `2 As a teacher you should not claim the works of


A teacher is not entitled to others as a part of your own achievements if
claim credit or work not of his you will use the works of others as you
own, and shall give due credit for the work of references you should gave credits to The
others which original author.
he may use.
SECTION 3 As a teacher if you will leave your position you
Before leaving his position, a should have a proper turnover to records and
teacher shall organize for data that you will left to him/her.
whoever assumes the position
such records and other data as
are necessary to carry on the
work.
SECTION 4 As a teacher you must be discrete as much as
A teacher shall hold possible, issues in the school must be kept,
inviolate all confidential information issues in the department must be solve in the
concerning associates and the department etc. always ask permission if you
school, and shall not divulge to wish to use such documents by the orinal
anyone documents which has not author.
been officially released, or remove
records from files without permission.
SECTION 5 As a teacher you are expected to be
It shall be the professional in all ways. If you are noticing
responsibility of every teacher to something that isn’t right happening in the
seek correctives for what may department and you have enough the proof or
appear to be an unprofessional and unethical evidence, you have the right to seek
conduct of any associate. However, this may correctives, you have the right to complain
be done only if about the unethical and unprofessional
there is incontrovertible evidence conduct of your associates.
for such conduct.
SECTION 6
A teacher may submit to the These is when you have complain with a
proper authorities any justifiable teacher that doing unethical thing and you
criticism against an associate, have the evidence to support your complain
preferably in writing, without you may right it in black and white because
violating the right of the that’s really the SOP you have to write your
individual concerned. name as a complainant.

ARTICLE VI
HIGHER AUTHORITHIES IN THE
PROFESSION

SECTION-1
Every teacher shall make As a teacher you have to follow the legitimate
it his duty to make an honest effort policies of the school and the rules of the
to understand and support the administration, because it will be
legitimate policies of the school and unprofessional if you campaign against a
the administration regardless of certain policies in the school that you are
personal feeling or private opinion disagree
and shall faithfully carry them out
SECTION-2 As a teacher you should not fabricate falls
A teacher shall not make accusation for your superiors because it was so
any false accusations or charges unethical, but if you holds the right evidence
against superiors, especially under to support your accusation then you can
anonymity. However, if there are share your accusation to the higher authority.
valid charges, he should present But when you do it, you do itin black and
such under oath to competent white and make sure you will right your name
authority. as complainant.
SECTION-3 As a teacher you should always aware of the
A teacher shall transact all SOP you have to be aware with the protocol
official business through channels except
when special conditions warrant a
different procedure, such as when
special conditions are advocated but
are opposed by immediate superiors, in
which case, the teacher shall appeal
directly to the appropriate higher
authority
SECTION-4 As a teacher you have the right to rise
Every teacher, individually or complain against unprofessionalism to the
as part of a group, has a right to seek administration .
redress against injustice to the
administration and to extent possible,
shall raise grievances within acceptable
democratic possesses. In doing so, they
shall avoid jeopardizing the interest and
the welfare of learners whose right to
learn must be respected.
SECTION-5 a teacher should be promoted based on the
Every teacher has a merit, if a teacher had been promoted to a
right to invoke the principle that certain position it should be because of his/her
appointments, promotions, and ability or what he/she can offer with the
transfer of teachers are made only administration and with his/her intellectual
on the basis of merit and needed capacity.
in the interest of the service.
SECTION-6 A teacher whose been promoted have to
A teacher who understand well the job he/she has to
accepts a position assumes a accomplish and the limitation.
contractual obligation to live up
to his contract, assuming full
knowledge of employment
terms and conditions.
ARTICLE 7
SCHOOL OFFICIALS TEACHER AND
OTHER PERSONEL
SECTION-1 School officials no matter how high their
All school officials shall at all positions are they should at all times show
times show professional courtesy, curtesy, helpfulness and genuine sympathy
helpfulness and sympathy towards towards teacher, students, and other
teachers and other personnel, such personnel.
practices being standards of effective
school supervision, dignified
administration, responsible leadership
and enlightened directions
SECTION-2 It is the responsible of all personnel to
School officials, formulate policies that are needed to the
teachers, and other school stakeholders and to the school.
personnel shall consider it their
cooperative responsibility to
formulate policies or introduce
important changes in the system
at all levels.
SECTION-3 School officials should encourage all teacher to
School officials shall take masters degree or doctoral degrees for
encourage and attend the professional their growth.
growth of all teachers under them such
as recommending them for promotion,
giving them due recognition for
meritorious performance, and allowing
them to participate in conferences in
training programs.
SECTION-4 You do not have the right to dismiss a official
No school officials shall dismiss leader specially if there is no valid cause.
or recommend for dismissal a
teacher or other subordinates
except for cause.
SECTION-5 Teachers should be employed based on the
School authorities concern shall ranking teacher to the public school should be
ensure that public school teachers are participate in the ranking system of the
employed in accordance with pertinent Philippines. If you want to upgrade you rank
civil service rules, and private school you have to go to the process.
teachers are issued contracts specifying
the terms and conditions of their work;
provided that they are given, if qualified,
subsequent permanent tenure, in
accordance with existing laws
ARTICLE 8
.THE TEACHERS AND THE LEARNERS
SECTION-1
A teacher has a right and duty to
determine the academic marks and the
promotions of learners in the subject or
grades he handles, provided that such
determination shall be in accordance with
generally accepted procedures of
evaluation and measurement. In case of any
complaint, teachers concerned shall
immediately take appropriate actions,
observing due process.
SECTION-2
A teacher shall recognize that
the interest and welfare of
learners are of first and foremost
concern, and shall deal
justifiably and impartially with
each of them.
SECTION-3
Under no circumstance
shall a teacher be
prejudiced or discriminate
against a learner.
SECTION-4
A teacher shall not
accept favors or gifts from
learners, their parents or others in
their behalf in exchange for
requested concessions,
especially if undeserved.
SECTION-5
A teacher shall not
accept, directly or indirectly,
any remuneration from
tutorials other what is
authorized for such service.
SECTION-6
A teacher shall base the
evaluation of the learner’s
work only in merit and quality
of academic performance.
SECTION-7
In a situation where
mutual attraction and subsequent
love develop between teacher and
learner, the teacher shall exercise
utmost professional discretion to
avoid scandal, gossip and
preferential treatment of the
learner
SECTION-8
A teacher shall not
inflict corporal punishment on
offending learners nor make
deductions from their scholastic
ratings as a punishment for acts
which are clearly not
manifestation of poor scholarship.
SECTION-9
A teacher shall ensure
that conditions contribute to the
maximum development of
learners are adequate, and shall
extend needed assistance in
preventing or solving learner’s
problems and difficulties.
ARTICLE 9
THE TEACHER AND THE PARENTS

SECTION-1
Every teacher shall establish
and maintain cordial relations
with parents, and shall conduct
himself to merit their confidence
and respect.
SECTION-2

Every teacher shall inform


parents, through proper authorities, of
the progress and deficiencies of learner
under him, exercising utmost candor
and tact in pointing out the learner's
deficiencies and in seeking parent’s
cooperation for the proper guidance
and improvement of the learners.
SECTION-3
A teacher shall hear parent’s
complaints with sympathy
and understanding, and shall
discourage unfair criticism.
ARTICLE 10
THE TEACHERS AND BUSINESS
SECTION-1
A teacher has the
right to engage, directly or
indirectly, in legitimate income
generation; provided that it
does not relate to or adversely
affect his work as a teacher.
SECTION-2
A teacher shall
maintain a good reputation with
respect to the financial matters
such as in the settlement of his
debts and loans in arranging
satisfactorily his private financial
affairs

SECTION-3
No teacher shall act, directly or indirectly,
as agent of, or be financially interested in, any
commercial venture which furnish textbooks
and
other school commodities in the purchase and
disposal of which he can exercise official
influence,
except only when his assignment is inherently,
related to such purchase and disposal;
provided
they shall be in accordance with the existing
regulations; provided, further, that members
of duly
recognized teachers cooperatives may
participate
in the distribution and sale of such
commodities.
ARTICLE 11
THE TEACHER AS A PERSON
SECTION-1
A teacher is, above
all, a human being endowed
with life for which it is the highest
obligation to live with dignity at
all times whether in school, in
the home, or elsewhere.
SECTION-2
A teacher shall place premium
upon self-discipline as the
primary principle of personal
behavior in all relationships with
others and in all situations.
SECTION-3
A teacher shall maintain at all
times a dignified personality
which could serve as a model
worthy of emulation by learners,
peers and all others.
SECTION-4
A teacher shall always
recognize the Almighty God as
guide of his own destiny and of
the destinies of men and
nations.

ARTICLE 12
DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS

SECTION-1
Any violation of any
provision of this code shall be
sufficient ground for the imposition
against the erring teacher of the
disciplinary action consisting of
revocation of his Certification of
Registration and License as a
Professional Teacher, suspension from the
practice of
teaching profession, or reprimand or
cancellation of his temporary or
special permit under causes
specified in Sec. 23, Article III or R.A.
No. 7836, and under Rule 31, Article
VIII, of the Rules and Regulations
Implementing R.A. 7836.
ARTICLE 13
EFFECTIVITY

SECTION-1
This Code shall take
effect upon approval by the
Professional Regulation Commission
and after sixty (60) days following its
publication in the Official Gazette
or any newspaper of general
circulation, whichever is earlier.

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