亚吉铁路技术培训结业考试试卷

Final Examination for the Ethio-Djibouti Technician Training

Course: ________________________ Duration:____________________
No. 1 2 3 4 5 Total

Score

Signature of the Examiner: ________________________

Ⅰ. Choice question. (For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.
You should choose the ONE that best fits into the question, then write the
corresponding letter in brackets) (2 points per question,total 30points)
1.（ A ）25 kV traction system needs the supply of .
A.Single phase B. Two phase
C. Three phase D. Three phase & neutral wire
2.（ B ）Distance between two adjacent mast is called .
A.Tension length B. Span length
C. Zigzag D. Stagger
3.（ D ）At the end of tension length ,an overlap is formed due to .
A.To maintain electrical clearance
B.To maintain mechanical clearance
C.To maintain mechanical & electrical clearance.
D.To provide smooth passage for pantograph.
4.（ D ）In order to reduce the wear of the contact wire, which measures
should be adopted .
A. Track condition should be good & hard spots on contact wire
should be minimum.
B.Zigzag arrangement of contact wire
C.Proper tension in the contact wire&pre-stress tension should be
executed on the catenary wire and contact wire at the time of
erection.
D.All of the above
5.（ A ）Droppers are used for .
A.Reduced the sag in contact wire B. To maintain stagger
C.Reduced the sag in catenary wire D. None of the above
6.（ B ）Material of AC contact wire of Ethiopia-Djibouti Railway
is .
A.Pure copper B. Copper alloy
C.Steel D. Aluminum-coated steel
7.（ B ）The displacement of contact wire with respect to the pantograph
axis is called .
A.Gradient of contact wire B. Stagger of contact wire
 C.Sag D. None of the above
8.（ D ）Which factor affects the stagger of contact wire .
A.Lateral wind B. Swing of pantograph
C.Toatal length of strip of pantograph D. All of the above
9.（ A ）When temperature increases, than length of conductors .
A.Increases B. Decreases
C. Remains same D.None of above
10.（ C ）What types of overhead catenary is used in Ethiopia-Djibouti
Railway .
A. Simple contact suspension
B. Simple catenary suspension with stich wire
C. Simple catenary suspension without stich wire
D. None of above
11.（ D ）In polygonal catenary system of OCS, the supporting mast holds
.
A. A solid groove contact wire only
B. A solid groove contact wire & one solid catenary wire
C. Stranded catenary wire only
D. A solid grooved contact wire & one stranded catenary wire
12.（ B ）In entire span length, elasticity of OCS will be .
A.Maximum at support & minimum at mid span should be
minimum.
B.Minimum at support & maximum at mid span
C.Remains same at support & mid span.
D.Cannot say
13.（ A ）Insulated overlap is required for .
A. OCS sectioning purpose
B.To kept OCS in current collection zone at curve
C.To maintain height of OCS conductors
D.All of the above
14.（ B ）A device, which installed in contact wire to separate two
elementary section & provide smooth is .
A.Insulated overlap B.Section insulator
C.Cantilever Assembly D.None of the above
15.（ D ）The arrangement of the cantilever assembly depends upon the .
A.Height of contact wire B.Mast gauge
C.System height D.All of the above
Ⅱ.True or false question. (2 points per question,total 20points)
1.（ T ）The distance between suspension point and rail level is contact wire height
.
2.（ F ）In insulated overlap, disconnector is installed on anchor mast.
3.（ F ）The suspension insulator can be used in catilever assembly .
4.（ T ）In Ethiopia-Djibouti Railway , pulley tensioning device is widly used.
5.（ T ）Viration caused by pantographs when passing through flexible head span
will influence。
6.（ F ）If the catenary wire cannot meet the requirement about maximum current
passing through the line after local abrasion and damage, it shall be replaced.
7.（ T ）The steady arm should be in tension.
8. （ F ） The additive wire can cross the building whose roof is made of
inflammable materials
9.（ F ）The tensioning weight balances shall be complete, the tensioning weight
balances shall be stacked neatly, and the gaps shall be staggered by 90°.
10. （ T ）When overhauling and cleaning the section insulator, bypass measures
must be taken.
Ⅲ.Blank-filling question (1 point per question，20points)
1. There components of electrified railway is elctric train, traction substation and
OCS . .
2.If specification of contact wire is CTHA－120, 120 refers to cross sectional area .
3.Expecting current carrying droppers, electrical connection provided a current-
carrying bond between the contact wire and the catenary wire.
4. section insulators are components dividing contact lines into different electrical
sections or circuits.
5.If there is a mid-span mast in the overlap,it is 4 span overlap.
6.The most commonly used safety articles for fall protection in catenary, power
transformation and distribution and power operation are safety belt .
7.The section insulator has a negative sag of 5-15mm relative to the dropper points
on both sides.
8. Dropper and electric connection shall not be installed within the range of mid-
point anchor rope.
9.The magnetic induction intensity of the ground magnetic inductor shall be greater
than 36 GS.
10.The weight of weight balances shall comply with the regulations, and the
allowable error shall not exceed 2 %.
11.According to material, OCS mast can be classified by steel mast and
prestressed concrete mast .
12.There are there horizontal wires in headspan, they are headspan messenger wire
, upper cross span wire and lower cross span wire.
13.Frequent for OCS alternating current is 50 Hz,its cycle is 0.02 s.
14.According to different function,there are two types midpoint anchor,they are
antibreaking midpoint anchor and antirunning midpoint anchor .
15.The safety level of the work leader shall not be lower than level 4 .
Ⅳ.Multiple-choice questions (2 points per question,total 10)
1.The ladder car and ladder for OCS operation must meet the following requirements
（ ABD ）
A.Strong B.Light C.Heavy D.Stable
2. OCS maintenance operations are divided into? （ ABC）
A.Power off working B.Indirect live working
C. Away from live working D. None of above
3.Which of the following types are not included in the classification of bridges
（CD）
A.deck bridge B. underdeck bridge C. left bridge D. right bridge
4.Electrical properties of insulators are as （ ABCD）
A.Dry flashover voltage B.Wet flash over voltage
C.Leakage distance D.Breakdown voltage
5.Function of registration device is（ AC）.
A.fix contact wire in horizontal direction B.uniform wear of contact wire
C.transmits horizontal load of the contact wire to the Cantilever
D.support catenary suspension
Ⅴ.Short-answer question (total 20points)
1.What are main technique properties of contact wire? （5points）
1　High tensile strength
2　Low resistivity
3　Good heat resistance
4　Good wear resistance
5　Long manufacturing length

2. Please wirte the name of components numberical from 1 to 10 as much as

possible.(10points)

1－mast
2－insulator/rod insulator
3－top tube
4－catenary wire
5－contact wire
6－steady arm
7－dropper
8－support for registration tube
9－steady tube
10－cantilever tube

3.What's the purpose of patrol inspection of OCS?（5points）

The purpose of OCS patrol inspection is to master the operation status of OCS
equipment, find abnormal operation status and hidden dangers in time, repair and
maintain the equipment in a targeted manner, deal with it in time, eliminate the
accident before it occurs, and ensure that the OCS is always in good operation status.