SAfety Measures:

Volcanic Eruption
Learning Outcomes

Identify safety
measures before,
during and after a
volcanic eruption;

Explain why safety

measures are
important; and

Realize the
importance of
preparedness
 INTRODUCTION

In January 2018, Mt. Mayon began spewing

ashes and lava. PHIVOLCS announced that a
major eruption on the way is possible. Alert
levels were put up and residents were asked to
evacuate. A volcanic eruption can be nerve-
wracking.

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INTERACTIVE
 Contents
❑ Safety Measures Before a Volcanic
Eruption
❑ Safety Measures During a
Volcanic Eruption
❑Safety Measures After a Volcanic
Eruption
 BEFORE
1. Be on the lookout for signals such as ground shaking or
steam release.

2. Always keep yourself updated by listening to the news for

the volcano’s activity.

3. Prepare a “Go bag” which includes flashlights, matches,

candles, and a first aid kit. Also, include masks for nose and
mouth which is highly encouraged to be used during an ashfall.

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 BEFORE
4. Have some food and clean water ready.

5. Follow evacuation orders. Bring only

important things.

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 Contents
❑ Safety Measures Before a Volcanic
Eruption
❑ Safety Measures During a
Volcanic Eruption
❑Safety Measures After a Volcanic
Eruption
 DURING
1. During a volcanic eruption, it is best to stay
indoors.

2. Wrap your mouth and nose with masks or a

moist towel when dust or ashes start to fall to
prevent yourself from inhaling them.

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 DURING
3. Protect your head from heavy rockfall.

4. Move to higher grounds because rocks, lava,

and mudflows are also highly possible.

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 Contents
❑ Safety Measures Before a Volcanic
Eruption
❑ Safety Measures During a
Volcanic Eruption
❑Safety Measures After a Volcanic
Eruption
 AFTER
1. Once the eruption stops, wait for the
authorities’ further instructions before going
back to your house
2. Do not cross any bridge or structure where
lahar can flow into or under.
3. Clean ashes from your household.

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 AFTER
4. Ensure that drinking water is clean and
electrical equipment at home is intact

5. Inspect damages around the house or

nearby surroundings.

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Concept Map
Why do we need to know that safety
measures before, during, and after a
volcanic eruption?
What other tips can you give to keep
you safe during a volcanic eruption?
What are some precautionary measures
have you done at home to prepare you
and your family for an impending
volcanic eruption?
Thank You Everyone!
Any Questions?