Siochemis BP 203T

w CadebydraB Dr. Parjanaya Shuhla

&
xCorbohydrales ovu on oe mosl aboun dant Dr. M.P. 8tngh Cases

Orgonic moliulus ound in nakur..

They &1Vas as primary&ounu q neng and also Aupply

Carbon uguira mnts .

xCorbohydratas i compis o corbon, hydrogan and

oxygh in aio o : 2 : 1
o mulo C Han On or (CHa0)
whunu n may to 8.
vory bloan 3 to .

Exambla D- qucose CsHi20g

x
Corbohydra au also known asaccharidu
Coms om Tuuk word sakkron muans
Augar

Deinikion (orbohydraBas orz

poly hydroxy aldahydus 0T
Rerons OT

Substanus tKal Toduu Auth Compaunds on hydrolyais.

ThTm bolyhydroxy aldahyd» or katon muans

Kty hov moTA hon onu hydroxy! qaub (-oH)

and on cOYbonyJ group (cS)
CcS

OUYU COTbohydratss or dvaJab.le in

Jan and animd sounus

 lasiicahon
w A Co.bobydyalau Dr. Parjanya 8hukla

BOd on Complaxity Dr. W. P. 8tngh Closes

)Simbl Corbohydrata» -
ov in
Thes haturally oecing dugovA ound
ruita (a fwctos), tablu Augor (as Aucro»e) ete

Comlax Cav.bohydvats
Thes áugoYs Commonly ocus in

9rain produts, þofofo.es and ohar Veqetablu,

storch.

Basd on Rduuing hohenhy :-

() R duaing Sugors (Eg. Gluco»A, frucosu, Jacose,
maltos ek.)
Non- Raduung duqos. SucYOAL, glyrogen,inuli'n et).
6as ed on Numbar o Sugor Unils-

() Monosocehovids 0T Monosacchay0bAs
mono ons, sakcho1on Sugar)

()Obgosoechovidus o7 Oligosoceharo»
(oligo eo, okcharon ugor)
- o molu uulus oipl Sugar.

Ca) Polyaaccharidus or Poly^acehoros4s

Poly many sakcharon - Suga»)
Contan mor Kan 1o mou uules o simpl sugo
 Monosocchorides OTMonOAatcharoAAA
w Dr. Parjangya Shukla
&
Th Comisth o Aing polybydroxy aldshy da. or Dr. M.P. 3ngh Clases
Ruton unrt

So monoAocchoridus aYA suhraentady two omilis

) Aldoss aldoAugas Eg Glyuraldshyd

Ci Katops katoAug0TA E Dihydroxyauona
H H
HC-oH
H c-oH

H C-oH HC-oH
H

Gly uraldahyd Dihydroxy ocuhon

Tn h Atructaras on of corbon akoms is doubla

bondad to an 0xygan atom
tooma ca.bony grau. (C=o)
Tn Aracur oglyuraldthyds Carbonyd g70mb a
ts
K
, hd cavbon chasn
an aldahy de s0 callu d aldoa
I n aruckara o dihydroxyacubu » Carbony! groub is ak e
othar posikon (exubt end)
a Ralo qvoub s0 callud kstsa.
Tu monosocchovidus ara &ubclamidiud oecovding to t numbar
Carbon aBom» in Ku bockbonu.
No.oCar.bon Nomu AlHoA and Sx oml
Ruo Amits Dr. Parjanya Shukia
&
Dr. .P.Singh Clamea
Monas! Aldo mono toTmaldshy du
Dio Aldodios Glycoaldshyde
3 Aldomios Glyuraldshydt
ato ios Di hydroxya uon
Tatrobts Aldotahross Erythro&
Ruto taos eryhaulos
S Pantos Aldopanto Ribose
kbentoM Ribulose.
6 HRxo AJdohxosM Clutose
Rad huxose hut
Hephost A do huptoe Clxoheptox
Rto hubtost Sadohuptles
Oco
Rato ochoA Ockalon
Nonona
Ruronanoh. Sialose.
xTh Six carbon sugorA
aJdohax oA D-glucosA and kutbkexose D- huchse.
moa ab.undan monosaccharidus in naturL

C#o CH0H
HcOH 2C=o

onc-H HO
- oH
H OH
H C-oH
HC-H St
c Haot CH 0H

D-Cluconu (Aldohxose) D-Fhuctos (kao kuxose) (Lavaules