i. A junction diode when forward biased behaves as a device of
(a) zero resistance (b) infinite resistance
(c) low resistance (d) high resistance
ii. In forward biasing the width of depletion region
(a) increase (b) decreases
(c) remains same (d) none of these
iii. Average value of A.C over a cycle is
(a) Vo (b) 1/√2 Vo
(c) √2 Vo (d) zero
iv. The average value of V2 over a cycle is
(a) Vo (b) Vo2
(c) zero (d) 0.5Vo2
v. Potential barrier is measured in
(a) ohm (b) Ampere
(c) coulomb (d) volts
vi. A diode characteristic curve is a plot between
a. Current & Time b. Voltage & Current c. Voltage and Time d. Forward voltage & Reverse voltage vii The colour of light emitted by a LED depends on: a. Its Forward bias b. Its Reverse Bias c. The amount of forward current d. The type of semi-conductor material used viii. A moving hole in a diode behaves as a: (a) Negative charge (b) Positive charge (c) Neutral particle (d) None of the above ix. Depletion region consists of (a) Free electrons (b) holes (c) Both free electrons and holes (d) None x. A PN- Junction cannot be used as (a) Rectifier (b) amplifier (c) Detector (d) LED SECTION II
Q-2 Short Question’s: (3 x 5 = 15)
i. How does LED work
ii. Explain why CE configuration is widely uesd? iii. Why emitter base junction is forward biased and collector base junction is reversed biased? iv. Why base current is weak than collector current? v. Explain the formation of depletion layer in PN- junction
SECTION III
Q.3 Long Question:
(a) How transistor is used as an amplifier and as a switch? (7)
(b) In a certain circuit the transistor has a collector current of 10
mA and a base current of 40μ A. what is current gain af a transistor?