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SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
. . . designed for use in general purpose amplifier and switching applications.
• Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage —
VCE = 1.2 Vdc (Max) @ IC = 3.0 Adc
• Collector–Emitter Sustaining Voltage —
VCEO(sus) = 80 Vdc (Min.) BD241B, BD242B
*Motorola Preferred Device
VCEO(sus) = 100 Vdc (Min.) BD241C, BD242C
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
• High Current Gain — Bandwidth Product
fT = 3.0 MHz (Min) @ IC = 500 mAdc 3 AMPERE
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
• Compact TO–220 AB Package POWER TRANSISTORS
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
COMPLEMENTARY
SILICON
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
MAXIMUM RATINGS
80, 100 VOLTS
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
BD241B BD241C 40 WATTS
Rating Symbol BD242B BD242C Unit
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Collector–Emitter Voltage VCEO 80 100 Vdc
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Collector–Emitter Voltage VCES 90 115 Vdc
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Emitter–Base Voltage VEB 5.0 Vdc
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Collector Current — Continuous IC 3.0 Adc
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Peak 5.0 Adc
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Base Current IB 1.0 Adc
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25_C PD 40 Watts
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Derate above 25_C 0.32 W/_C
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ
Operating and Storage Junction TJ, Tstg – 65 to + 150 _C
CASE 221A–06
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Temperature Range
TO–220AB
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient RθJA 62.5 _C/W
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 3.125 _C/W
40
PD, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
30
20
10
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
REV 7
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted)
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Characteristic Symbol Min. Max. Unit
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Collector–Emitter Sustaining Voltage1 VCEO Vdc
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
(IC = 30 mAdc, IB = 0) BD241B, BD242B 80
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
BD241C, BD242C 100
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Collector Cutoff Current ICEO 0.3 mAdc
(VCE = 60 Vdc, IB = 0) BD241B, BD241C, BD242B, BD242C
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Collector Cutoff Current ICES µAdc
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
(VCE = 80 Vdc, VEB = 0) BD241B, BD242B 200
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
(VCE = 100 Vdc, VEB = 0) BD241C, BD242C 200
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Emitter Cutoff Current IEBO mAdc
(VBE = 5.0 Vdc, IC = 0) 1.0
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ON CHARACTERISTICS1
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
DC Current Gain hFE
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
(IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) 25
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
(IC = 3.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) 10
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage VCE(sat) Vdc
(IC = 3.0 Adc, IB = 600 Adc)
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
1.2
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Base–Emitter On Voltage VBE(on) Vdc
(IC = 3.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) 1.8
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Current Gain – Bandwidth Product2 fT MHz
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
(IC = 500 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, ftest = 1 MHz) 3.0
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
Small–Signal Current Gain hfe
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
(IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1 kHz) 20
v
1 Pulse Test: Pulse Width
2 fT = |hfe| • ftest.
v 300 µs, Duty Cycle 2.0%.
2.0
TURN-ON PULSE VCC IC/IB = 10
RL 1.0
APPROX TJ = 25°C
+ 11 V Vin SCOPE 0.7 tr @ VCC = 30 V
RK 0.5
Vin 0 Cjd % Ceb
t, TIME ( µs)
0.3
VEB(off) tr @ VCC = 10 V
t1
– 4.0 V
v
t3
APPROX t1 7.0 ns
+ 11 V t t
100 t2 500 µs
0.1
t
t3 15 ns
0.07
0.05
td @ VBE(off) = 2.0 V
Vin
0.03
t2 [
DUTY CYCLE 2.0% 0.02
0.03 0.05 0.07 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 3.0
TURN-OFF PULSE APPROX – 9.0 V
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
0.1
0.1 P(pk)
0.05 ZθJC (t) = r(t) RθJC
0.07 RθJC = 3.125°C/W MAX
0.05 D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
0.02
0.03 PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
t1
READ TIME AT t1 t2
0.02 0.01 TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) ZθJC(t)
SINGLE PULSE DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1.0 k
t, TIME (ms)
10
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a
5.0 transistor: average junction temperature and second break-
1.0 ms 100 µs down. Safe operating area curves indicate IC – VCE limits of
5.0 ms the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation,
2.0 i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipa-
tion than the curves indicate.
1.0 SECOND BREAKDOWN The data of Figure 5 is based on TJ(pk) = 150_C; TC is
0.5
v
LIMITED @ TJ 150°C variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse
THERMAL LIMITATION @ TC = 25°C limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided T J(pk)
BONDING WIRE LIMITED
CURVES APPLY BELOW
v 150_C, TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Fig-
0.2 ure 4. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will
RATED VCEO BD241B, BD242B reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the
BD241C, BD242C
0.1 limitations imposed by second breakdown.
5.0 10 20 50 100
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
3.0 300
IB1 = IB2
2.0 TJ = + 25°C
ts′ IC/IB = 10
ts′ = ts – 1/8 tf 200
1.0 TJ = 25°C
0.7 tf @ VCC = 30 V
CAPACITANCE (pF)
0.5
t, TIME ( µs)
0.3 100
tf @ VCC = 10 V Ceb
0.2
70
0.1
0.07 50 Ccb
0.05
0.03 30
0.03 0.05 0.07 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 10 20 30 40
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
25°C
100
70 1.2
– 55°C IC = 0.3 A 1.0 A 3.0 A
50
30 0.8
0.4
10
7.0
5.0 0
0.03 0.05 0.07 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
Figure 8. DC Current Gain Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region
1.4 + 2.5
1.0 + 1.0
+ 0.5 *θVC FOR VCE(sat)
0.8
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10 0
0.6 – 0.5
VBE @ VCE = 2.0 V
0.4 – 1.0
– 1.5
0.2 VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10 θVB FOR VBE
– 2.0
0 – 2.5
0.003 0.005 0.01 0.020.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.003 0.005 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 10. “On” Voltages Figure 11. Temperature Coefficients
RBE , EXTERNAL BASE–EMITTER RESISTANCE (OHMS)
103 107
VCE = 30 V
VCE = 30 V IC = 10 x ICES
102
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT ( µA)
106
TJ = 150°C
101
105
100 100°C IC ≈ ICES
IC = 2 x ICES
104
10–1
REVERSE FORWARD
10– 2 103 (TYPICAL ICES VALUES
25°C
OBTAINED FROM FIGURE 12)
ICES
10– 3 102
– 0.4 – 0.3 – 0.2 – 0.1 0 + 0.1 + 0.2 + 0.3 + 0.4 + 0.5 + 0.6 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
VBE, BASE–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 12. Collector Cut–Off Region Figure 13. Effects of Base–Emitter Resistance
NOTES:
SEATING 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
–T– PLANE
Y14.5M, 1982.
B F C 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL
T S BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE
ALLOWED.
4
INCHES MILLIMETERS
A DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
Q A 0.570 0.620 14.48 15.75
1 2 3 B 0.380 0.405 9.66 10.28
U C 0.160 0.190 4.07 4.82
H D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.88
F 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
K G 0.095 0.105 2.42 2.66
Z H 0.110 0.155 2.80 3.93
J 0.018 0.025 0.46 0.64
K 0.500 0.562 12.70 14.27
L 0.045 0.060 1.15 1.52
L R N 0.190 0.210 4.83 5.33
V Q 0.100 0.120 2.54 3.04
J R 0.080 0.110 2.04 2.79
G S 0.045 0.055 1.15 1.39
T 0.235 0.255 5.97 6.47
D U 0.000 0.050 0.00 1.27
N V 0.045 ––– 1.15 –––
Z ––– 0.080 ––– 2.04
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. BASE
2. COLLECTOR
3. EMITTER
4. COLLECTOR
CASE 221A–06
TO–220AB
ISSUE Y
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*BD241B/D*
◊ BD241B/D
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