Speed =

&
Velocity
d- distance travelled
Speed -

Rate of change by
object per unit time .

→ Scalia
→
Units ,
Sl -
Mil
"
Chs -

Cms

Velocity -

Rate of change d-
position vector of

object per unit time .

Ñ=
Magnitude d-
velocity =
1¥
→ Vector
→ Units ,
Sl -
Mil
"
Chs Cms
Ya
-

> ×

✓
Uniform speed -

Equal distance over

equal period of time .

Nonuniform speed
-

Unequal distance over

equal period of time .

Ya

o
, pm im in 4m 5in in
'
↑ > ×
1=1 -1=2 1- =3 t- 3.5 te 6 t=7 t -8^2
-

✓
murmur
Nonuniform
Uniform speed
.

✓
speed .

Both & direction

magnitude
.

Uniform Velocity
_
:
Displacement vector remains same over

any equal
time interval .

direction or both
Nonuniform velocity : Either
magnitude 08
change
-
.

Ctnnifimnetiiiynmotirnnistsound
Laqgnanstkaightlineinonediseection.NL
to be

→-←
YA
B¥jecti%nan)
Each second
pastiche covers 1m '

speed Uniform
1m ✓
0
, I im pm 4m 5m
im , % > ✗ Non
Uniform
1=1 -1=2 1- =3
✓ Velocity
t=4 1--5 t=6 1- >
=

1--9 1- = 8
Average speed
mm Mr ur
&
Velocity
Mr

Total distance covered

Average Speed .
=

tim

Average velocity =
Totatdisplacement
time .

4¥ Uniform speed
ÉÉ Entisemot.io#
velocity
→ 30m51 Non Uniform

,
←

91YYF.im?yback7UnitormVe1ocity#
40m51
Uniform speed .

Find
Avg Speed
.
& Avg Velocity
. •

S
Say tim
9¥ Distance
Velocity =
-

- s

Vi [speed)
p÷±ⁿˢs F.
= v,
4=4

÷
Distance =s

Velocity Vz C Speed) =

Say time-
s

Fz
= V2
1-2=14

€
Avg speed
i↓É"¥÷
.
= =

& %
,
+

avg.speedt-YY-a.mg
=

2;}¥% =
244m51 (Ans )
Foobler①
AB=
Avg Velocity. =

Displacement ¥
(Ans)

it ? i
→
30m51 40m51

Vav 2 Vivz
=

¥ ,
=
2¥ mé '

l Jarl =
2¥ mi '
?⃝
 D8oblem-3@iE-p.j I
#

kid 43rd
20m51 30m51

Vav =
?

%
C
⑤
t④=s
S
V
"

2s

V2
2⑤=t④✗2=③ É÷w=E;¥
)

4= §,
tz=% ,

av=ˢ+¥ᵗ÷ ¥÷¥ ?¥+¥=i÷÷ :¥

" = =
=

3✗20×I
=

2×1201-30
=
18,0% =
18>-0 mst

Problem
"

Halftime Halftime 1T£

§ch¥
speed 40m51 50m51
__
speed =

Vav ? =
cᵗ→-É
V
, V2 V3
c Vit Vit ↳ᵗ
V1 V2

⑤
Vain { =
¥¥ᵗ= 41-43+1
say ⑤
Pattern
E- Vit silt
t intervals
' '
2
equal =
4¥
Stott
Have
1-
total
=

Ñᵗzk 3 equal
'
t
'
intervals =

4%+4 Concept
=

it speeds in equal time intervals

Vav=Yz is
given then Vav Arithmetic =

all
mean

velocities .
d-
 Home

TIC pj¥
I J
Half distance Half distance

④ Two equal time intervals

V2 & V3 speeds .

Vav for entire path =

?

S.ch#%Ec
17¥
V
,
Vav for 2nd half '

Say v
=
, =

④ ④

Vav for entire

path =

2¥17

④
=

:¥÷→i
24 ( Vzt V3 )
◦

=
' An"
Ex P I
=
-
1 .
-
& P-
2 BP-3 +g
sec -
A ,
B in all
parts
 Instantaneous
Velocity :
-

mm
mmmm

Velocity at an instant .

of
Rate change of
displacement at a
particular time .

of
Speedometer bike shows instantaneous
speed .

V=
1¥ here if at → o

tim
V → ✓inst .
=

a- → :&
✓ inst Small 's
'

.
=
→
change in

dt Small in 't
'
→
change

Y xn dY= n.in
'
then dx
-

f¥=nxⁿ
Poob1e
Position d- line from
a
particle moving in a
straight ,

varies
origin as

5=1-2+51-+10 meter .

Find V at 2sec
5sec .

V=
¥1 = 21-+5+0

v ]1--2 = 4+5 = 9m51

v11- =
5
= 10+5 = 15m51

P8ob1em S=
4- 5¥ -
+6T

Find when 4=0

time intervals when V is tire

✓ is - ve

5=1-33--521--2 +6T
<
>
1--2

>
ds 1- =3
✓=
-01-1=13-31-2 -

5-z.at +6

✓ = 1-2-51-+6
=
@ 2) (1--3)
-

⑦ I
④ 1
④
11=0 t=2

E%2)UC3
t=2 1- =3
08 1- =3
t = -
w to 2 & 3 to + is ✓ is + ve

1- = 2103 Vis -
ve
C
?⃝