Physics Revision 29th of

May 2023

Distance, Time and

Velocity

D
speed (5) =
distance moved (m)
time taken S

S T
18
constantvelocity
9

Graphs
a u to r a t i n
-

e
6

nar*
U
<- Fast,
Steady speed

stationary
↓
-
I

-
I 3

S
2
&
<-
slow, &
steady speed
I

"Time in 89
⑧ 16

Time

Forces -

contact Non-contact

·Magnetic
upthrust,Tensionin -Electro -

static

Air resistance. Lift

-

Gravitational
I
/Drag
I
 weight

the equation
We can calculate
weightby using
Mass Gravitational
weight: Field
Strength
x

Gravitational Field
strength 9.81
Ning (normally 10
-

on earth is use

I
Force Mass -
ofa n object acceleration
X

M A
F M.
=

types ofenergy work done force xdistance moved

(5) (NV) (m)

chemical
-
-

elastic
eletrical work done 300N x 8m
gravitational
=
-

heat -

nuclear (5)
light 2400
-

kinetic
-

magnetic -

sound

power-work done
(5)
The unitof
power
time taken (S)
is watts (w)

Power is the rate atwhich

energy is
transfering
 circuits

Series circuits:

All the the circuitare

·

1-1
in
of
components --

connected end to end.

There
·

is route loop the

only one or around

circuit.

The
·

same eletrical flows

current
through all of

the
pieces equipment.
of

Parallel circuits

The components in the circuit

a re connected side
⑲
by side.
route 7

·There is more than one route around the circuit.

·Differentcurrents flow
through the pieces route 2

of
equipment.

Resistance
v
potential
=
difference
v 1 R
=

V
I current
=

I R

R
=

resistance
Electromagnets

Magnets Electromagnet

Elai
S N t
coil

A field
current-carrying wire
produces a
magnetic

A metal core inside the coil makes the

electromagnet stronger
·You should use iron for core instead ofsteel
your

Density q

Density:mass D

volume
M V

cro or mil

g/cm

Pressure acting on a surface

F Force (N)
=

Pressure - Force (N) F

P Pressure
(N/mi)
=

It also be Pa(Pascal P A

or an A Area
=

(m2)
 Pressure in Liquids

Liquid pressure acts in all directions.

! layer 1 -- least

- pressure
·

Liquids are incompressible.

layer 2

·Between in liquid little

particles a there is
very space
layer 3

·Liquid pressure is
bigger bigger depths
at
layer 4
-

Layer
-
S most

pressure

-
low pressure thir
wall &
A dam is thicker
at the bottom.

-This is because the bottom

the
layers of
liquids are ones

with the most since

pressure
hold all of the layers
Thick wall
they of

- - water above. So iftheres a hole

high pressure
in the bottom of
a water

bottle itwill leak since

quicker
theres more pressure than a top layer.

Moment ofa force

M Moment
(Nm/Ncm)
=

moment:Force Distance
+

from pivot

inte (morcm)
D Distance

an
=

asis F force
=

(N)