Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Education 教育
encourage/inspire/motivate 鼓励/激励/使有动力
improve/promote/develop/boost/enhance 提高/促进/发展/增强
concentrate/focus on 集中精力于
pursue one’s aspiration/pursuit 追求梦想
discipline/rule 纪律/规则
competition/competitiveness 竞争/竞争力
cooperation/teamwork 合作/团队活动
communication/interaction 沟通/互动
efficient/effective 有效率的/有效果的
gain/acquire knowledge 获得知识
social/academic skills 社会/学术技能
academic performance 学术表现
compulsory course 必修课
optional/selected/elective subject 选修科目
form a learning habit 形成一个学习习惯
primary/secondary/tertiary education 小学/中学/大学教育
after-school/extracurricular activities 课外活动
peer influence/pressure 同龄人影响/压力
achieve/reach one’s goal 实现目标
reach/unlock one’s potential 激发潜能
independent/confident 独立的/自信的
a sense of responsibility 责任感
broaden one’s view in life 拓展视野
promote creative thinking 促进创造性思维
distract from study 从学习分心
2. Technology 科技
improve/promote technological development 促进科技的发展
encourage innovation/creativity 鼓励创新/创造力
advances in technology 科技的进步
meet/embrace new/fresh challenges 应对新的挑战
electronic appliances/devices 电子设备
explore outer space 探索外太空
gain access to information 获得信息
make progress 进步
increase/improve efficiency 提高效率
boost productivity 促进生产力
be widely used 被广泛使用
play an important role in sth.发挥重要的作用
1
3. Media & internet& advertising 媒体、互联网和广告
browse/surf the Internet 浏览网页/网上冲浪
online shopping 网购
Internet addiction 网瘾
rely too much on computers 过度依赖电脑
Internet fraud 网络诈骗
means of communication/interaction 沟通方式
eye strain 眼睛疲劳
leakage of privacy 个人私隐泄露
distance education 远程教育
a virtual world 一个虚拟的世界
exposure to violence 暴露于暴力
easy access to violent media 容易接触到暴力媒体内容
shorten the distance 缩短距离
advertising campaigns 广告宣传活动
buying/consuming habits 购买/消费习惯
impulsive purchase 冲动购物
daily necessities 日常用品
disposable income/budgets 可支配收入/预算
have different tastes and preferences 有不同的口味和喜好
be easily influenced/swayed by advertising 容易受广告所影响/摇摆
7. Environment 环境
eco/environmentally friendly 环保的
traffic jam/congestion 交通堵塞
reduce traffic 减少交通
public transport 公共交通
greenhouse gas emission 温室气体排放
a dense population 稠密的人口
car exhaust 汽车尾气
cause damage to the environment 破坏环境
fossil fuel 不可再生能源(化石能源)
renewable/sustainable resources 可再生能源
conserve/preserve the environment 保护环境
environmental pollution 环境污染
run out of resources 用尽资源
land degradation 土地恶化
water shortage 缺水
household/industrial waste 家庭/工业垃圾
recycle waste 循环利用废弃物
media coverage of environmental issues 媒体对环境问题的报道
raise public awareness of protecting the environment 提高公众保护环境的意
识
8. Globalizaion 全球化
international cooperation 国际合作
promote international peace and understanding 促进国际和平与理解
remove (removal of) trade barrier 消除贸易壁垒
tackle global problems 解决全球的问题
improve cultural exchanges 促进文化交流
international trade 国际贸易
be mutually beneficial 对双方有利的
combat crime and terrorism 打击犯罪和恐怖主义
multinational corporations 跨国公司
international community 国际社会
natural disasters 自然灾害
lead to more corruption 导致更多的贪污
4
profit driven 利益驱动的
drive sb. out of business 使…倒闭
reduce poverty 减少贫穷
financial aid 财政援助
narrow the gap between the rich and the poor 缩小贫富差距
9. Crime 犯罪
break the law 违法
commit a crime 犯罪
the increasing crime rate 上升的犯罪率
juvenile delinquency/youth crime 青少年犯罪
go astray 误入歧途
deter/punish criminal 震慑/惩罚罪犯
deterrent effect on potential criminals 对潜在罪犯的震慑作用
prevent a crime 预防犯罪
anti-social behavior 反社会行为
mislead the public 误导公众
security cameras 安全摄像头
legal proceedings 司法程序
bullying and vandalism 欺凌和故意破坏公共财产