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【日常口语 official】Day 12

场景应用参考笔记

📣 开始上课啦!
[场景应用]
搭 Uber&问路、回答——
• 问路时,“你能告诉我怎么去……吗?”
Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the …?
如:
Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the Melbourne University?
你能告诉我怎么去墨尔本大学吗?
Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to this hotel?
你能告诉我怎么去这个酒店吗?
或者用 Do you know where … is?
如:
Excuse me. Do you know where this hotel is? 你知道这个酒店在哪里吗?
• 搭 Uber 时,要先和司机大概描述你的位置,利用明显地标等,如楼下超市:
I’ll be right in front of the LD Food Store. 我会在超市的正门口等你。
I’m right in front of the … 我就在……的正前方。
如果没有路标,需要说名字,首先你要知道自己在哪条街上,I’m at…
如果是在路口,I’m at … and ….
• 上车之后,如果问到目的地多长时间:
How long is it gonna take? 去那里要多长时间呢?
(gonna 是 going to 的口语省略形式,不要写在书面语中)
如果问以某种出行方式,到目的地多长时间:
How long is the walk from … to ….? 从……到……步行要多久?
How long is the drive from … to ….? 从……到……开车要多久?
How long is the drive from Melbourne to Sydney? 从墨尔本到悉尼开车要多久?

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[补充]描述位置的说法:
I’m cross the street from …. 我在……的对面。
• 给别人指路的句子:
Turn left / right and then go straight, and when you see QV, turn left again.
左/右转,然后直走,当你看见 QV 的时候,再左走。
• 如果你要问他是什么颜色的车吗?
Are you the blue Toyota? 你是蓝色丰田吗?
• 有时候需要向司机描述你的穿着或拿了什么颜色的手提箱:
I’m wearing all black / a black sweater with a green suitcase.
我穿了一身黑/一件黑色的毛衣和一个绿色的行李箱。

1 How can I get to the nearest square?


如何去最近的广场?
How can I get to…? 如何去……?
subway 地铁(美国常用)
tube 地铁(英国常用)
How can I get to the nearest subway station?
How can I get to the nearest tube station?
如何去最近的地铁站呢?
2 Do you know if there’s a convenience store around here?
请问附近有便利店吗?
convenience store便利店
Do you know if there’s … around here? 附近有……吗?
Do you know if there’s a subway station around here?
附近有地铁站吗?
around here 附近,在这周围
around the corner 在拐角处,附近

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3 See that tall building at the end of the street?
看到街那头的高楼了吗?
at the of… 在……的尽头
Turn right at the end of the street.
在路的尽头右转。

See that…? 看到……了吗?
See that bookstore over there?
看到那边的书店了吗?
See that sign over there?
看到那边的指示牌了吗?
See that bus station over there?
看到那边的公交站台了吗?

4 Turn right at the next street. 
下条街右转。

5 Go along the street.
沿着这条街走。
go along 沿着
 
6 Go across the market.
穿过这个市场。

7 It’s in the north of…
在……的北边
It’s to the south of… 
在……的南边

north 北边;北边的 south 南边;南边的
east 东边;东边的 west 西边;西边的
注意:使用opposite时,后面
不要跟to,of
8 next to  It’s opposite the hotel.        
紧挨着    (正确)
It’s opposite to the hotel.    
9 opposite    (错误)
在……对面
Part 1 练习重点

第一组
goat / o?t/ arrow /?ero?/ know /no?/
bowl /bo?l/ pose /po?z/ mode /mo?d/
smoke /smo?k/ so /so?/ code /ko?d/

第二组
mouse /ma?s/ cloud /kla?d/ town /ta?n/
south /sa?θ/ pound /pa?nd/ drought /dra?t/
counter /?ka?nt??/ out /a?t/ about /??ba?t/

Part 3 练习句子

第一组
No smoking. 禁止吸咽。
Don't overdo it! 别做过头了!

第二组
Don't let me down! 别让我失望!
No doubt about it! 毋庸置疑。

1 How can I get to the nearest square?


如何去最近的广场?
How can I get to…? 如何去……?

subway 地铁(美国常用)
tube 地铁(英国常用)

How can I get to the nearest subway station?


How can I get to the nearest tube station?
如何去最近的地铁站呢?

2 Do you know if there’s a convenience store around here?


请问附近有便利店吗?

convenience store便利店

Do you know if there’s … around here? 附近有……吗?


Do you know if there’s a subway station around here?
附近有地铁站吗?

around here 附近,在这周围


around the corner 在拐角处,附近

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