Department of Education

Region XII
Division of Cotabato
District of South Mlang
NEW JANIUAY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MATHEMATICS IV

(Explicit Teaching Approach)

I. LEARNING OBJECTIVE:
Identify the 3 to 12 sided polygons.
A. Content Standards: Demonstrates understanding of the concepts of
parallel and perpendicular lines, angles, triangles and quadrilaterals.
B. Performance Standards: Construct and describe parallel and
perpendicular lines, angles, triangles and quadrilaterals in designs,
drawings and models.
C. Learning Competencies/Objectives
Write the LC for each
Identify the 3 to 12 sided polygons.M4GE-IIIc17c
II. LEARNING CONTENT:
Identifying the 3-12 sided polygons
Prerequisite Concepts and Skills:
Identifying and describing the different kinds of quadrilaterals
References:
1.Teacher’s Guide pages 216-219
2.Learner’s Materials Pages 164-165
Materials:
PowerPoint presentation, pictures, video
Values Focus:
Patriotism
III. PROCEDURE:
TEACHER’S ACTIVITY PIPIL’S ACTIVITY
A. Preparatory Activity
1. Daily Routine
- Prayer
- Leading a song
- Checking of Attendance
- Greeting the class
2. Drill
Before we will proceed to our lesson,
let’s have first a drill.

You have 20 seconds to answer.

Your 20 seconds start now!
Time is up! Let’s check..
Good job kids! You got it all right.
3. Review
Ok kids, Let’s have a review
of our lesson about
quadrilaterals. Answer it
with YES or NO.
Are you ready?
You have 20 seconds to answer.
Ready?
Your 20 seconds start now!
1. Is a parallelogram a rectangle?
2. Is a trapezoid a parallelogram?
3. Is a square a rectangle?
4. Is a rhombus a square?
5. Is a rectangle a parallelogram?
Yes, teacher.
Yes. A rectangle is considered a
special case of
a parallelogram because a
parallelogram is a quadrilateral with
2 pairs of opposite, equal and
parallel sides. 
No. A trapezoid has one pair of
parallel sides and a
parallelogram has two pairs of
parallel sides.
Yes. So a square is a special kind
of rectangle, it is one where all the
sides have the same length. Thus
every square is a rectangle because
it is a quadrilateral with all four right
angles. However not
every rectangle is a square, to be
a square its sides must have the
same length.
No. In a square there are 4 right
angles and a rhombus don’t have 4
right angles.
Yes. A rectangle is considered a
special case of
a parallelogram because: A
 4. Motivation parallelogram is
a quadrilateral with 2 pairs of
opposite, equal and parallel sides. A
rectangle is a quadrilateral with 2
pairs of opposite, equal and parallel
sides 

I have here a picture of our flag.

The flag is one of the symbol of our
country which is the Philippines.
And how can you show respect to our
flag?
We can show respect to the flag by
stop playing, running, walking, or
whatever you are doing when there
is a flag raising or lowering.

What value have you shown while Love for country or patriotism.
doing this?

What shapes can you see in Triangle, rectangle, trapezoids, and

our flag? a star.

Triangle, rectangle,
trapezoids, and a star are
examples of shapes.
Is it important for us to learn
shapes? Why?
And shape is another word
for polygons.
Yes. Learning shapes not only helps
to identify and organize visual
information, it can help to learn skills
in other curriculum areas including
reading, math, and science.

Learning shapes also helps

understand other signs and symbols.

B. Lesson Proper

1.0 Presentation

Now, this time we are going to learn

about the three to twelve sided
polygons.

1.1 Modeling
As we go on with our lesson I
want you to listen and observe
carefully so that you can understand
what the lesson is all about. Are you
all ready?
As we look at the word polygon, poly
means many and gon means angle.
So it is a shape that has many angles.
Now let us look at some of the
polygons.

It is a simple polygon it got 3 sides,

1,2,3, and that is triangle. Tri means 3
And triangle is a shape with 3 sides.
An example for this,is a tricycle that
has 3 wheels.
The next one, we’ve got 4 sides
1,2,3,4, and that’s called quadrilateral
And quad means 4 just like a speed
limit warning sign.
Next one is it has 5 sides 1,2,3,4.5,
and it’s called a pentagon.
Next is 6 sided polygon 1,2,3,4,5,6,
and that is hexagon
This one has 7 sides 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,
and it’s called heptagon.
And next one it has 8 sides
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, and it’s called octagon
And next we have 9 sided shape
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, which is called
nonagon.
And 10 sided shape
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, it is called
decagon.
What about 11 sided shape
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, it is called
undecagon
And the 12 sided shape Video about 3-12 sided polygons.
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, will be
called dodecagon.

Again, let’s take a look the 3-12 sided

polygons.

1.2 Guided Practice

This time, we will have an activity. Get

ready with your ballpen and a piece of
paper. For activity no.1
Identify and write the name of the
following polygons.
You have 2 minutes to answer.
Your 2 minutes start now!
Ok, time is up! Let’s check your work.

If you got the correct answer, very

good!

For Activity No.2

Identify the number of sides in column
A with its names in column B. Write
the letter of the correct answer.
You have 2 minutes to answer.
Your 2 minutes start now!

Ok, time is up! Let’s answer.

Very good kids. You got it all right!

Now, let’s proceed to activity no.3.

Identify the following polygons and
choose the correct answers in the
box.
You have 2 minutes to answer.
Your 2 minutes start now!

8 sides

Ok, time is up! Let’s check. 6 sides

Good job kids! You can identify now
the 3-12 sided polygons!
9 sides
1.3 Summarizing the lesson:
Let us remember that a
polygon is a closed figure
bounded by three or more line
segments. 5 sides
 1.4 Independent Practice

This time, I will give you an 7 sides

activity to work on your own,
Let see if you have mastered
our lesson for today.
You can answer it on a sheet
of paper.
You are given 2 minutes to
answer.
Ready? Let’s start!

Identify the following polygons

based on its number of sides. Write
the letter of the correct answer.

You can now check your answers!

If you got the correct answer, Good

job!

IV. Evaluation:
Write the letter of the correct answer.
1. What is the name of this polygon?

a. pentagon
b. octagon
c. hexagon
d. nonagon

2. Which figure is a dodecagon?

 Figure #4

a. Figure #1
b. Figure #2
c. Figure #3
d. Figure #4

3. What figure has seven sides?

a. A hexagon
b. A nonagon
c. A heptagon
d. A pentagon
4. A nonagon has how many sides?

a. eight sides
b. nine sides
c. ten sides
d. eleven sides

5. Which figure has 3 sides?

Figure #4

a. Figure #1
b. Figure #2
c. Figure #3
d. Figure #4
V. Assignment:
Using recycled materials like boxes of soap, toothpaste, or any indigenous
materials, create any art work applying your lessons on 3-12 sided polygons.
 Prepared by:

FLORY VIC P. BARRANCO

Teacher III
Noted:

MERLIE C. CATOLICO
Principal I