CO QAH + MELC LW

LEARNING WORKSHEET No. 1

Course Outline & Quality Assured Handouts paired with
MELC- Based Learning Worksheet in GENERAL CHEMISTRY 2

Name: George Blaire M. Ras Grade & Section: STEM 12 - CENTAURUS

Teacher: Mr. Brinell Valenciano Date Submitted:

MELC:
1.Use the kinetic molecular model to explain properties of liquids and solids.
(STEM_GC11IMFIIIa- c-99)
LESSON 1: KINETIC MOLECULAR MODEL OF LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS
Semester: 2 Week No. 1 Day: 1 - 4

Worksheet No. 1 Title: Kinetic Molecular Model Day: 1

Directions: Based on the kinetic molecular model, complete the missing information on the table.
Write your answer on the space provided.

Criteria Solid Liquid

Movement - Particle vibrate about in fixed Particles are able to slide past
positions one another
- Held by very strong forces of Held together by strong forces
attraction of attraction
Volume and Shape Has fixed volume and shape Assumes the shape of the
container it occupies

Compressibility Least compressible Slightly compressible

Thermal Expansibility Expands slightly when heated Expands slightly when heated.

Diffusibility Extremely slow Slow

Density Very high High

Particle Arrangement Tightly packed, usually in a Close together with no regular

regular pattern arrangement

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MELC:
2. Describe and differentiate the types of intermolecular forces. (STEM_GC11IMFIIIa-c-100)
LESSON 2: INTERMOLECULAR FORCES OF ATTRACTION

Worksheet No. 2 Title: Intermolecular Forces Day: 2

Directions: Complete the following statements below. Choose your answer inside the
box. You may pick the words as many as you can to complete the statement.

London Dispersion Force Ion-Dipole Interaction

Dipole-Dipole Interaction Hydrogen Bond

1. Hydrogen Bond is a special kind of dipole-dipole interaction, which is formed when

hydrogen bonds with fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen.
2. London Dispersion Force happens when one molecule with a temporary dipole exerts a
weak attractive force on another molecule.
3. This arises from the interaction between an ion and a polar molecule Ion-Dipole Interaction.
4. Dipole-Dipole Interaction is produced when electrons temporarily move to one side of the
molecule making that side partially negative while the other side partially positive.
5. Consider as the strongest intermolecular forces of attraction Hydrogen Bond.
6. Dipole-Dipole Interaction is effective over a short distance only, as it is still weak,
containing only 1% of the strength of ionic bonds.
7. The energy strength of the Ion-Dipole Interaction is strong about 15 kilojoules per mole
(kJ/mol) for a 500 parts per million (ppm) distance.
8. Hydrogen Bond is also important in holding together complementary nitrogenous
bases in DNA.
9. London Dispersion Force is caused by polarization or the distortion of the electron cloud
brought about by the presence of a highly charged particle.
10. An increase in temperature diminishes the strength of a Dipole-Dipole Interaction.

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MELC:
3. Describe the following properties of liquids, and explain the effect of intermolecular forces on
these properties: surface tension, viscosity, vapor pressure, boiling point, and molar heat of
vaporization. (STEM_GC11IMFIIIa-c-102)
4. Explain the properties of water with its molecular structure and intermolecular
forces.
(STEM_GC11IMFIIIa-c-103)
LESSON 3: PROPERTIES OF LIQUIDS
LESSON 4: PROPERTIES OF WATER

Worksheet No. 3 Title: Properties of Liquids & Water Day: 3 - 4

A. Directions: Arrange the scrambled letters to tell what property is being described in
the statement.

1. Vaporization (Vpiazaoriotn) is an endothermic process as it requires absorption of energy

to break the intermolecular forces of attraction in a liquid.
2. Surface Tension (Sfrucae tnisoen) is the amount of energy required to stretch or increase
the surface of a liquid by a unit area.
3. Molar Heat (Mloar haet) of vaporization is the energy required to vaporize 1 mole of a liquid
at a given temperature.
4. Viscosity (Vcisitoy) refers to the measure of a liquid’s resistance to flow.
5. Boiling Point (Bilniog pniot) of a liquid is the temperature at which the liquid converts into a
gas.
6. Universal Solvent (Uvenrisal snevlot) the polarity of water allows it to dissolve most
substances.
7. Cohesion (Chiosoen) Water molecules stick to other water molecules.
8. (Pistiolvey, Nagietlvey) Hydrogen bonds form between adjacent water molecules because
the Positively charged hydrogen end of one water molecule attracts the (9)
Negatively charged oxygen end of another water molecule.
10. Adhesion (Aedshoin) Water molecules stick to other materials due to its polar nature.

B. Directions: Read and understand each sentence carefully. Write “T” if the statement is
correct and “F” if the statement is incorrect. Write your answer on the space provided before
the number.

T 1. A unique property of water is its ability to dissolve a large variety of chemical substances.
T 2. Solid water is denser than a liquid water.
F 3. Water can give off much heat with only a slight decrease in its temperature.
F 4. The strong intermolecular forces in water allow it to be a liquid at a large range of
temperatures.
F 5. Water has a low specific heat.

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C. Directions: Read and answer the given question below.

Your essay will be graded with this Rubric:

Essay Rubric
Rate Criteria
Well written and very Excellent grammar Clear and concise Excellent effort and
5 organized mechanics. statements. presentation with
detail.
4 Writes fairly clear. Good grammar Good presentation and Sufficient effort and
mechanics. organization. detail.
3 Minimal effort. Minimal grammar Fair presentation. Few supporting
mechanics. details.
2 Somewhat unclear. Shows little Poor grammar Confusing and choppy,
effort. mechanics. incomplete sentences.
1 Lacking effort. Very poor grammar Very unclear. Limited attempt.
mechanics.

Based on the properties and intermolecular forces of water, why does an ice float?

Ice floats since it is less dense than the water. An option that could be denser than
water, similar to a stone, will sink to the base. To have the option to float, an object
should dislodge liquid with a weight equivalent to its own weight. The way that ice
floats in water is a piece unusual, on the grounds that most substances are denser
when they're solids.

Prepared by:

Ma. Cresilda R. Marito

ONHS