CFD ANALYSIS FOR CEMENTATED LAYER

Aizawl to Tuipang
Single axle load Tandem axle load Tridem axle load
Axle load class (KN) No of Axles Axle load class (KN) No of Axles Axle load class (KN) No of Axles
185-195 1 390-410 0 585-615 0
175-185 0 370-390 0 555-585 0
165-175 0 350-370 0 525-555 1
155-165 1 330-350 3 495-525 0
145-155 0 310-330 7 465-495 0
135-145 3 290-310 4 435-465 0
125-135 2 270-290 4 405-435 0
115-125 10 250-270 26 375-405 0
105-115 12 230-250 31 345-375 0
95-105 8 210-230 14 315-345 3
85-95 15 190-210 17 285-315 3
<85 291 170-190 15 255-285 2
<170 51 <255 5

Axle category from axle load analysis Nos Proportion

Rear single 43 0.3359375
Rear tandem 72 0.5625
Rear tridem 13 0.1015625
Total 128 1

Design Input
Design Period- 15 years
Total two-way commercial vehicles during design period (C)- 5221781.25
Total axle- 5221781.25 nos
28 day flexural strength of the cementitious base (Mrup)- 1.4 mpa

Pavement Composition from pavement design sheet (mm)

BC 30
DBM 50
Cementated Base 160
Cementated Subbase 200

Year Bus LCV-4 LCV-6 2-Axle 3-Axle MAV

VDF 1 1 1 1 1 1
LDF 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Growth Rate(%) 5 5 5 5 5 5
Construction Period 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
Design Period 15 15 15 15 15 15
Present 0 208 208 324 20 22
Base Period 0 235 235 366 23 25
Predicted Traffic at End
0 5071 5071 7898 496 539
of Design Period
Cumulative Design ESA 5221781.25

Total fatigue damage 0.279 SAFE

 SINGLE AXLE FATIGUE LIFE ANALYSIS

Axle load class Midpoint of Load applied to determine stress in No of Frequency

(KN) load (KN) the bottom of cemented layer (N) Axles (%)

185-195 190 47500 1 0.29

175-185 180 45000 0 0.00
165-175 170 42500 0 0.00
155-165 160 40000 1 0.29
145-155 150 37500 0 0.00
135-145 140 35000 3 0.87
125-135 130 32500 2 0.58
115-125 120 30000 10 2.92
105-115 110 27500 12 3.50
95-105 100 25000 8 2.33
85-95 90 22500 15 4.37
<85 80 20000 291 84.84
343 100
XLE FATIGUE LIFE ANALYSIS
Tensile Stress at the
Expected Stress Ratio Fatigue Life
bottom of the CTB in Fatigue Life (Nf)
Repetitions (ni) (σt/Mrup) Consumed (ni/Nf)
mpa (σt)
5114.26 0.75 0.54 188881.96 0.03
0.00 0.72 0.51 384074.60 0.00
0.00 0.68 0.49 787234.10 0.00
5114.26 0.64 0.46 1626505.03 0.00
0.00 0.61 0.43 3380682.06 0.00
15342.79 0.57 0.41 7111284.47 0.00
10228.53 0.53 0.38 15078390.22 0.00
51142.63 0.48 0.35 38407459.78 0.00
61371.15 0.45 0.32 81925653.33 0.00
40914.10 0.48 0.34 42264333.63 0.00
76713.94 0.45 0.32 76862461.00 0.00
1488250.47 0.42 0.30 139783060.66 0.01
Cum. Fatigue Damage 0.048
 TANDEM AXLE FATIGUE LIFE ANALYSIS
Load applied to determine stress
Axle Load Class Midpoint of No of Frequency
in the bottem of cemented layer
(KN) load (KN) Vehicles (%)
(N)
390-410 400 50000 0 0.00
370-390 380 47500 0 0.00
350-370 360 45000 0 0.00
330-350 340 42500 3 1.74
310-330 320 40000 7 4.07
290-310 300 37500 4 2.33
270-290 280 35000 4 2.33
250-270 260 32500 26 15.12
230-250 240 30000 31 18.02
210-230 220 27500 14 8.14
190-210 200 25000 17 9.88
170-190 180 22500 15 8.72
<170 160 20000 51 29.65
172 100.00
M AXLE FATIGUE LIFE ANALYSIS
Tensile Stress at the
Expected Stress Ratio Fatigue Life Consumed
bottom of the CTB in Fatigue Life (Nf)
Repetitions (ni) (σt/Mrup) (ni/Nf)
mpa (σt)
0.00 0.79 0.56 93632.92 0.00
0.00 0.75 0.54 188881.96 0.00
0.00 0.72 0.51 384074.60 0.00
51231.14 0.68 0.49 787234.10 0.07
119539.32 0.64 0.46 1626505.03 0.07
68308.18 0.61 0.43 3380682.06 0.02
68308.18 0.57 0.41 7111284.47 0.01
444003.20 0.53 0.38 15078390.22 0.03
529388.43 0.48 0.35 38407459.78 0.01
239078.65 0.45 0.32 81925653.33 0.00
290309.79 0.48 0.34 42264333.63 0.01
256155.69 0.45 0.32 76862461.00 0.00
870929.36 0.42 0.30 139783060.66 0.01
Cum. Fatigue Damage 0.231
 TRIDEM AXLE FATIGUE LIFE ANALYSIS
Load applied to determine stress in
Axle load class the bottem of cemented layer (N) No of Frequency
Midpoint of load (KN)
(KN) Axles (%)

585-615 600 50000 0 0.00

555-585 570 47500 0 0.00
525-555 540 45000 1 7.14
495-525 510 42500 0 0.00
465-495 480 40000 0 0.00
435-465 450 37500 0 0.00
405-435 420 35000 0 0.00
375-405 390 32500 0 0.00
345-375 360 30000 0 0.00
315-345 330 27500 3 21.43
285-315 300 25000 3 21.43
255-285 270 22500 2 14.29
<255 240 20000 5 35.71
14 100.00
LE FATIGUE LIFE ANALYSIS
Tensile Stress at the Fatigue Life
Expected Stress Ratio
bottom of the CTB in Fatigue Life (Nf) Consumed
Repetitions (ni) (σt/Mrup)
mpa (σt) (ni/Nf)
0.00 0.79 0.56 8265215.37 0.00
0.00 0.75 0.54 13643985.50 0.00
37881.23 0.72 0.51 22651764.66 0.00
0.00 0.68 0.49 37821308.43 0.00
0.00 0.64 0.46 63510389.22 0.00
0.00 0.61 0.43 107104640.28 0.00
0.00 0.57 0.41 182172313.95 0.00
0.00 0.53 0.38 311623484.43 0.00
0.00 0.48 0.35 607677937.99 0.00
113643.68 0.45 0.32 1043942459.14 0.00
113643.68 0.48 0.34 650665935.37 0.00
75762.45 0.45 0.32 997440107.63 0.00
189406.13 0.42 0.30 1529028514.04 0.00
Cum. Fatigue Damage 0.002