CFD ANALYSIS FOR CEMENTATED LAYER

Tuipand to Aizawl
Single axle load Tandem axle load Tridem axle load
Axle load class (KN) No of Axles Axle load class (KN) No of Axles Axle load class (KN) No of Axles
185-195 0 390-410 2 585-615 0
175-185 0 370-390 1 555-585 0
165-175 1 350-370 12 525-555
155-165 2 330-350 10 495-525 1
145-155 2 310-330 19 465-495 0
135-145 6 290-310 21 435-465 0
125-135 3 270-290 24 405-435 0
115-125 8 250-270 18 375-405 0
105-115 14 230-250 25 345-375 0
95-105 15 210-230 14 315-345 0
85-95 46 190-210 12 285-315 0
<85 172 170-190 8 255-285 1
<170 17 <255 1

Axle category from axle load analysis Nos Proportion

Rear single 69 0.44516129032
Rear tandem 83 0.53548387097
Rear tridem 3 0.01935483871
Total 155 1

Design Input
Design Period- 15
Total two-way commercial vehicles during design period (C)- 1243372.5
Total axle- 1243372.5
28 day flexural strength of the cementitious base (Mrup)- 1.4

Pavement Composition from pavement design sheet (mm)

BC 30
DBM 50
Cementated Base 160
Cementated Subbase 200

Year Bus LCV-4 LCV-6 2-Axle 3-Axle MAV

VDF 1 1 1 1 1 1
LDF 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Growth Rate(%) 5 5 5 5 5 5
Construction Period 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
Design Period 5 5 5 5 5 5
Present 0 209 209 256 32 22
Base Period 0 236 236 289 36 25
Predicted Traffic at End
0 1304 1304 1597 199 138
of Design Period
Cumulative Design ESA 1243372.5

Total fatigue damage 0.100 SAFE

 SINGLE AXLE FATIGUE LIFE ANALYSIS
Tensile Stress at the
Axle load class Midpoint of Load applied to determine stress in No of Frequency Expected Stress Ratio Fatigue Life
bottom of the CTB in Fatigue Life (Nf)
(KN) load (KN) the bottom of cemented layer (N) Axles (%) Repetitions (ni) (σt/Mrup) Consumed (ni/Nf)
mpa (σt)
185-195 190 47500 0 0.00 0.00 0.68 0.49 784101.52 0.00
175-185 180 45000 0 0.00 0.00 0.65 0.46 1425977.11 0.00
165-175 170 42500 1 0.37 2057.63 0.62 0.44 2593300.32 0.00
155-165 160 40000 2 0.74 4115.25 0.59 0.42 4716209.34 0.00
145-155 150 37500 2 0.74 4115.25 0.56 0.40 8576958.99 0.00
135-145 140 35000 6 2.23 12345.75 0.53 0.38 15598167.98 0.00
125-135 130 32500 3 1.12 6172.88 0.50 0.36 28367029.01 0.00
115-125 120 30000 8 2.97 16461.01 0.47 0.34 51588643.99 0.00
105-115 110 27500 14 5.20 28806.76 0.44 0.31 93819771.81 0.00
95-105 100 25000 15 5.58 30864.39 0.41 0.29 170621844.29 0.00
85-95 90 22500 46 17.10 94650.78 0.38 0.27 310295081.61 0.00
<85 80 20000 172 63.94 353911.62 0.35 0.25 564306628.34 0.00
269 100 Cum. Fatigue Damage 0.005
 TANDEM AXLE FATIGUE LIFE ANALYSIS
Load applied to determine stress Tensile Stress at the
Axle Load Class Midpoint of No of Frequency Expected Stress Ratio Fatigue Life Consumed
in the bottem of cemented layer bottom of the CTB in Fatigue Life (Nf)
(KN) load (KN) Vehicles (%) Repetitions (ni) (σt/Mrup) (ni/Nf)
(N) mpa (σt)
390-410 400 50000 2 1.09 7276.57 0.69 0.49 642380.29 0.01
370-390 380 47500 1 0.55 3638.28 0.68 0.49 784101.52 0.00
350-370 360 45000 12 6.56 43659.40 0.65 0.46 1425977.11 0.03
330-350 340 42500 10 5.46 36382.84 0.62 0.44 2593300.32 0.01
310-330 320 40000 19 10.38 69127.39 0.59 0.42 4716209.34 0.01
290-310 300 37500 21 11.48 76403.96 0.56 0.40 8576958.99 0.01
270-290 280 35000 24 13.11 87318.81 0.53 0.38 15598167.98 0.01
250-270 260 32500 18 9.84 65489.11 0.50 0.36 28367029.01 0.00
230-250 240 30000 25 13.66 90957.09 0.47 0.34 51588643.99 0.00
210-230 220 27500 14 7.65 50935.97 0.44 0.31 93819771.81 0.00
190-210 200 25000 12 6.56 43659.40 0.41 0.29 170621844.29 0.00
170-190 180 22500 8 4.37 29106.27 0.38 0.27 310295081.61 0.00
<170 160 20000 17 9.29 61850.82 0.35 0.25 564306628.34 0.00
183 100 Cum. Fatigue Damage 0.095
 TRIDEM AXLE FATIGUE LIFE ANALYSIS
Load applied to determine stress in Tensile Stress at the Fatigue Life
Axle load class the bottem of cemented layer (N) No of Frequency Expected Stress Ratio
Midpoint of load (KN) bottom of the CTB in Fatigue Life (Nf) Consumed
(KN) Axles (%) Repetitions (ni) (σt/Mrup)
mpa (σt) (ni/Nf)
585-615 600 50000 0 0.00 0.00 0.69 0.49 32708209.58 0.00
555-585 570 47500 0 0.00 0.00 0.68 0.49 37713747.65 0.00
525-555 540 45000 0 0.00 0.00 0.65 0.46 57813391.59 0.00
495-525 510 42500 1 33.33 8021.76 0.62 0.44 88625195.19 0.00
465-495 480 40000 0 0.00 0.00 0.59 0.42 135858232.97 0.00
435-465 450 37500 0 0.00 0.00 0.56 0.40 208264246.13 0.00
405-435 420 35000 0 0.00 0.00 0.53 0.38 319259240.08 0.00
375-405 390 32500 0 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.36 489409316.63 0.00
345-375 360 30000 0 0.00 0.00 0.47 0.34 750241337.24 0.00
315-345 330 27500 0 0.00 0.00 0.44 0.31 1150084489.56 0.00
285-315 300 25000 0 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.29 1763025132.69 0.00
255-285 270 22500 1 33.33 8021.76 0.38 0.27 2702634151.42 0.00
<255 240 20000 1 33.33 8021.76 0.35 0.25 4143010341.12 0.00
3 100.00 Cum. Fatigue Damage 0.000