Project Name: - Design by: -

Owner: - Mark: B2
Location: - Date: 10/02/2022
Check by: Mark Christian D. Esguerra

DESIGN OF CONCRETE BEAM Structural Excell Program

Material Properties: Left Mid Right

Concrete f'c = 20.7 MPa
Reinforcing fy = 414 MPa
Stirrup fy = 276 MPa

Beam Data
Span type = One end continuous
Span Length = 4m
width, b = 0.2 m
height, h = 0.35 m
flexure bar Ø = 16 mm
shear bar Ø = 10 mm Layer 1 = 3 Layer 1 = 2 Layer 1 = 3
Torsion bar Ø = 16 mm Layer 2 = 0 3 pcs Layer 2 = 0 2 pcs Layer 2 = 0 3 pcs

Top

Top

Top
Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0
Stress Result (Any FEA or Frame Analysis)
Ratio = 0 Ratio = 0 Ratio = 0.86
Moment Left Mid Right
Layer 1 = 2 Layer 1 = 3 Layer 1 = 2
TB [kN-m] 0 0 49.77
Layer 2 = 0 2 pcs Layer 2 = 0 3 pcs Layer 2 = 0 2 pcs

Bot

Bot

Bot
BB [kN-m] 0 39.01 0
Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0
Left Mid Right Ratio = 0 Ratio = 0.674 Ratio = 0
Shear 38.83 0 59.46 ● Check Minimum Depth of Beam
Torsion 0.04 0 0.05 Depth = 0.22 Depth use is ok Table 9.3.1.1
4xDepth = 1.16 Depth use is ok Sec. 18.6.2.1a
ServiceMoment 0 30.39 39.24 Width (200 or 0.3h) = 0.2 Width use is ok Sec. 18.6.2.1b

SUMMARY CALCULATIONS
Design for Flexural Reinforcement Design for Stirrups
Used Maximum Vu = 59.46 kN Legs = 2
Top Moment Left Mid Right
The Beam Section is Adequate
Mu (kN.m) = 0 0 49.77
Distance = @50mm @2●Height
β1 value = 0.85 0.85 0.85
Applied Force, Vu = 57.23 kN 37.2 kN
Remarks = Doubly! Doubly! Doubly! Sec. 9.6.3.1
Concrete Strength, φVc= 32.99 kN 32.99 kN
ρmax = 0.01506 0.01023 0.01506
Concrete Strength, Vs max= 131.94 kN 131.94 kN
ρmin = 0 0 0.00338
Vmax = 164.93 kN 164.93 kN
ρused = 0.01033 0.00689 0.01033
● Compute Area Reinforcement
Reduction Fac = 0.9 0.9 0.9
Vs = 32.33 kN 5.62 kN
Neutral Axis = 71.2 57.4 71.2
Vs = 87.96 kN 87.96 kN
a= 60.52 48.79 60.52 Table 9.7.6.2.2
Spacing_max = 145 mm 145 mm Table 9.7.6.2.2
Tensile Strain = 0.0093 0.0123 0.0093
Av_used = 157.08 mm² 157.08 mm²
ΦMn (kN.m) = 57.88 40.22 57.88
Av/S_req = 0.4 mm²/m 0.07 mm²/m
Av/S_min1 = 204.41 mm²/m 204.41 mm²/m
Table 9.6.3.3a
Bot Moment Left Mid Right Av/S_min2 = 253.62 mm²/m 253.62 mm²/m
Table 9.6.3.3b
Mu (kN.m) = 0 39.01 0 Av/S_used = 403.88 mm²/m 253.62 mm²/m
β1 value = 0.85 0.85 0.85 S_req = 388.93 mm 619.34 mm
Remarks = Doubly! Doubly! Doubly! S_used = 100 mm 125 mm
ρmax = 0.01023 0.01506 0.01023 10mm : 1@50mm 10@100mm 6@125mm REST @ 250mm O.C. TO C.L.
ρmin = 0 0.00338 0
Design for Torsion Reinforcements
ρused = 0.00689 0.01033 0.00689
Tc = 1.27 < 0.05 kN-m, not to be considered!
Reduction Fac = 0.9 0.9 0.9
Total(Av+t)= 0.95 <= Av+t(prov) = 157.08 mm², O.K.
Neutral Axis = 57.4 71.2 57.4
Total(Av+t)min= 38.04 <= Av+t(prov) = 157.08 mm², O.K.
a= 48.79 60.52 48.79
Tensile Strain = 0.0123 0.0093 0.0123
ΦMn (kN.m) = 40.22 57.88 40.22

● Check Minimum according to Sec. 18.6.3

a.) 1. Least 2 at both top and bot
2. Min bar 1 (0.25*√fc)*bd/fy
1 1.4*bd/fy
3. Max bar 8 0.025*bd

b.) Positive moment at joint face shall be at least one half the negative ...

Design for Crack Control Exposure Condition = Dry Air or with Protective Membrane/ Coating
Left Mid Right
Mcr = 11.52 kN-m 11.52 kN-m 11.52 kN-m
Remark = Beam is not cracking! Beam is not cracking! Beam is cracking!
Crack Width = 0 mm 0 mm 0.353 mm
Table 4.1 = Crack width is ok Crack width is ok Crack width is ok
Table 4.2 = Since dt = 16mm < 32mm, ok! Since dt = 16mm < 32mm, ok! Since dt = 16mm > 10mm, ok!
Table 4.3 = Since S = 100mm < 300mm, ok! Since S = 100mm < 300mm, ok! Since S = 100mm > 50mm, ok!