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College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.

Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

College Of Business Education Science And Technology,Inc

Burgos St.District 2,Cauayan City,Isabela

BANANA LEAVES EXTRACT

AS FLOOR WAX

Researchers:

Lee N. Acosta

Camilyn A. Ligmayo

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

ABSTRACT

The researchers conducted this study due to economic crisis nowadays. It's aim to

create a product of floorwax which is cheaper and could give the same quality which the

commercial one could give through banana.

We choose banana leaves as component of the polish. We decided to put back the the

floor polish of the old days that was made form the natural materials. But first, we must find

out if the product was as effective as commercial polish and it can be used to different surfaces

so the researcher conducted an experiment.

The procedures were the following: Slice the banana leaves and grate the lemon, crush the

candles, Use a casserole to boil 2 cups of water, put the banana leaves extract together with

the grated lemon, put ½ cup of kerosene and teaspoon of cooking oil and dye, observe the

color to know if the extract of the banana leaves change, strain and squeeze the banana

leaves with lemon, put the crushed candles into casserole and wait until it melts, combine the

melted candles and the extract of banana leaves and grated lemon, wait until it forms like a

wax.

The researchers concluded that this project was cheaper than the commercial one. The

Product did not contain harmful chemicals so it was invironmental friendly and safer.

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

CHAPTER I

INTRODUCTION

This chapter presents; (a) Background (b)Statement of the Problem (c) objective of the study

(d)Significance of the study (e) Hyphotheses of the Study (f) scope and delimitation

(g) Definition of terms

Background of the study

Using commercial floor wax could be harmful to the environment and specially to

people since it contain chemicals.that are harmful once inhaled or obserbed to the human

body.It is therfore essential to produce an organic floor wax as an alternative to commercial

ones.since organic floor wax could less harmful if inhaled.

We, researcher would like to conduct the research on banana leaves as one alternative

ingredients of making floor wax. Its aim is to create a floor wax which is not an ordinary floor

wax, treated with chemicals. In this modern age, floor wax were made from synthetic

materials. We decided to put back the floor wax of the old days that was made from natural

materials. Not only that,producing an alternative floor wax is very important to people who

are using in making their floor shine and restoring their furniture.moreover It will help them

in saving money and will be benificial to their health. because we did this wax to lessen the

odor of original floor wax.

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

Floor waxing is essential to maintain the shiny gloss of floors especially wooden floor.

Not only that, it can also be used to polish and restore wooden furnitures. However, if you

find buying ready-made floor wax prohibitively expensive, it’s possible to mix raw wax crystals

and kerosene with banana leaves to create a substance suitable for use polishing your floors

and wooden furnitures. This home-made floor wax will give a comparable shine and

smoothness to that of commercial products, and the oil in the kerosene counteracts the

banana leaves stickiness to ensure the finished sheen isn’t tacky.

This study will find out how can banana leaves be an alternative source in making a

floor wax. How safe is the banan leaves floor wax to the environment and its users, and how

efficient is banana leaves floor wax so we researchers, conducted an experiment.

Statement of the Problem

a. Can banana leaves be an alternative source in making a floor wax?

b. Can pandan leaves helps to lessen the original odor of a particular products?

c. How does the product make the cleaning more convenient for the people using it?

Objectives of the Study

a. To know if the banana leaves can be an alternative source of making floor wax.

b. To create a floor wax that has a less odor compared to the commercial floor wax.

c. To inform the target market thay they can create floor wax by using banana leaves.

d. To educate schools and families that they can create home-made floor wax by themselves

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

Significance of the Study

This study can give benefits to the people especially the poor ones to save money for

their other needs. This will also educate them that they can make an alternative floor wax

instead of buying commercial floor wax. Especially in schools, it will give a benefit to the

students as well as their parents to save money. This will also make cleaning of the premises

more convenient. The purpose of the research is to innovate the banana leaves to lessen

environmental wastes. This research will also serve as reference for the future researchers.

Hyphothesis

a) Banana leaves can't be an alternative source in making a floor wax.

b) Bananaleaves can be an alternative source in making a floor wax.

Scope and Delimitation

This study is limited only for the investigation of banana leaves as an alternative source

for making floor wax. We chose this study for further investigation if banana can be an

alternative source for floor wax and how we can help our mother Earth.

Definition of Terms

Banana- a tropical fruit

Floor wax – a substance used in polishing floors and wooden furnitures.

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

Banana leaves – main ingredient in making floor wax.

Lemon – an ingredient used to give the product an aroma.

CHAPTER II

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

Banana is the common name for a fruit and also the herbaceous plants of the genus Musa

which produce the commonly eaten fruit. They are native to the tropical region Southeast Asia

and Australia. Today, they are commonly cultivated throuhout the tropics.

Banana plants are of the family Musaceae. They are cultivated primarily for their fruit, and to a

lesser extent for the production of fiber and as ornamental plants. As the bananas are mainly

tall, upright, and fairly sturdy, they are fairly mistaken as trees, when the truth is the main and

upright stem is called a pseudostem, literally meaning “fake stem”, which for some species can

obtain a height of up to 2-8 m, with leaves of up to 3.5 m in length. Each pseudostem can

produce a bunch of yellow, green, or even red bananas before dying and being replaced by

another pseudostem.

Banana leaves are widely used as plates and for lining cooking pits and for wrapping food for

cooking or storage. A section of leaf often serves as an eye-shade. In Latin America, it is a

common practice during rains to hold a banana leaf by the petiole, upside-down, over one's

back as an "umbrella" or "raincoat". The leaves of the 'Fehi' banana are used for thatching,

packing, and cigarette wrappers. Floor wax can be made out of used candle by heating the used

candles till they melt completely, then we add a little kerosene to the melted candles. This is an

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

superior polish especially for woody floors as they keep termites away. Organic intimacy is the

peels principal constituent. Proteins account for 0. percent by weight of the peel, lipids are 1. 7

percent, carbohydrates are 59. 1 percent and crude fiber is 31. 7 percent. This opus makes the

peel a good animal feedstock. Wood flooring brings an old time, rustic elegance to your home

that lasts a life time. Unfortunately, many home owners do not know the correct way to clean

and treat for their wood f loors. A common method for cleaning wood floors is with the use of

oil goop. Many wood flooring manufacturers state that using oil soap on your flooring will

void the warranty.Oil soap is essentially vegetable oil and vegetable oil leaves a difference

behind. For centuries, people have used kerosene to clean their wood flooring. Kerosene will

not only keep your floors from looking dull, but it removes heal marks, crayon and lipsticks

without causing harm to your floors.

To detect aroma, airborne chemicals must enter into our nasal passages. Volatile aromatic oils

carried in when we breathe, interact with receptors located along those passages.

Though flavor is somewhat influenced by our sense of smell, flavor primarily requires

substance solubility in order to reach the different kinds of receptors located in various parts of

the tongue.

The odor of a lemon is a more complex matter. Much of its smell is located in the peel or zest.

For this reason, zest is commonly used in gourmet cooking. But lemon peels are also of

historical importance to furniture aficionados.

Many are familiar with lemon oil in furniture treatment compositions. Aromatic oil from the

lemon includes and terpenes such as L-limonene². D-limonene, the stereoisomer of L-limonene

distinguishes the aroma of oranges. Additional fragrant compounds include certain coumarins

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

The lemon aroma ingredient limonene is of great importance. It not only imparts the fragrance

of the lemon in cooking and deodorants, it is useful in the treatment of furniture. It is also a

highly valued “natural” cleansing agent to replace more toxic cleansers in general purpose use.

CHAPTER III

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND PROCEDURE

1. All the materials should be prepared

2. Slice the banana leaves and grate the lemon.

3. Crush the candles.

4. Use a casserole to boil 2 cups of water.

5. Put the banana peal together with the grated lemon

6. Put ½ cup of kerosene and teaspoon of cooking oil and dye.

7. Observe the color to know if the extract of the banana leaves change.

8. Strain and squeeze the banana leaves with lemon.

9. Put the crushed candles into casserole and wait until it melts.

10. Combine the melted candles and the extract of banana leaves and grated lemon.

11. Wait until it forms like a wax.

Materials Cost

Banana leaves 25.00/kg

Candles 25.00

Lemon 25.00

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

50 ml Kerosene 20.00

3 tsp cooking oil 5.00

CHAPTER IV

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

CHAPTER V

Summary, Conclusions and Recommendations

Floor waxing is essential to maintain the shiny gloss of wooden floors and surfaces.

However, if you find buying ready-made floor wax prohibitively expensive, it’s possible to

mix candle wax and oil with banana leaves extract to create a substance suitable for use

polishing your wooden floors and furnitures. This home-made floor wax will give a

comparable shine and smoothness to that of commercial products and that the oil counteracts

the banana peal stickiness to ensure the finished sheen isn’t stacky.

The researcher would highly recommended that we could use banana floor wax instead of buy

commercial floor wax in the market because it is cheaper and fits in our budget. The researcher

therefore concluded that banana floor wax could be used as an alternative source of

commercial one.

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

BIBLIOGRAPHY

http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/banana.html#Other%20Uses

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banana

http://www.ehow.com/info_10033568_components-banana-peel.html#ixzz2KKGbgW6A How to Clean

Wood With Kerosene/eHow.com

http://www.ehow.com/how_6153768_clean-wood-floors-kerosene.html#ixzz2KKVytGce

http//www. hort. purdue. edu/newcrop/morton/banana. htmlOther%20Uses http//en. wikipedia.

org/wiki/Banana Components of a Banana Peel eHow. comhttp//www. ehow.

com/info_10033568_components-banana-peel. htmlixzz2KKGbgW6A How to Clean

Wood Floors With Kerosene eHow. comhttp//www. ehow. com/how_6153768_clean-wood-floors-


kerosene.

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

The researcher would like to give their warm heart-felt gratitude to the persons wich

give their knowledge regarding this project and helped to conduct this for the success of

the researher. The school Administrator and Co-teacher of the researchers ,which are

always there for them and also contribute ideas and thoughts.

To Mrs. Agnes F Ramil, for sharing her ideas and knowledge for this research .

Last but not the least, to our dear God, for guiding and protecting the researcher always

and for giving those persons to made this all possible.

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER I Introduction

 Background of the Study

 Statement of the problem

 Objectives of the study

 Significance of the study

 Hyphothesis

 Scope and limitations

 Definition of terms

 Materials

CHAPTER II Review and Related Literature

CHAPTER III Methodology

CHAPTER IV Result and Interpretation

CHAPTER V Summary ,Conclusion & Recommendation

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

CHAPTER VI Bibliography

Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015

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