Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PROJECT
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EEI CORPORATION
Prepared by:
DJAN ANGELO L. NUEVAS Safety In-Charge
Checked by:
Project Manager
Approved by:
Project Director
This document contains propriety information of China First Highway Engineering Company and is to be returned upon request.
Its contents may not be copied, discussed to third parties or used for other than the express purpose for which it has been provided without the written consent of China First Highway Engineering Company.
Project Description 9
1.0 Organization 17
1.1 General 17
1.2 Designated Safety Representative 17
2.0 Vicinity Map and Key Plan 17
3.0 Assignment of Responsibility 17
3.1 Safety Responsibility 17
3.2 Project Director 18
3.3 Project / Construction Manager 18
3.4 Construction Superintendent 19
3.5 Field Supervisor / Foreman 20
3.6 Craft / Worker 22
3.7 Safety In-Charge / Supervisor 22
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China First Highway Client: Waterfront Manila Premier
9.2.2 Removal 41
9.3 Warning Sign/s and Barricades 41
10.0 Protective Railing around the Building Floors and Openings 41
10.1 General Requirements 41
10.2 Handrails and Mid-Rails 42
10.3 Road Barricading 42
10.4 Metal Guardrails 42
10.5 Erection of Barricades 42
11.0 Traffic Plan 43
11.1 Vehicular Traffic 44
11.2 Traffic Signs / Lights 44
12.0 Environmental Control 44
12.1 Solid Waste Management 44
12.2 Air Pollution Control 45
12.3 Water Pollution and Ground Contamination Control 45
12.4 Noise Control 46
12.5 Physical Agents 46
12.5.1 Illumination 46
12.5.2 Artificial Lighting 46
12.5.3 Intensity 46
12.6 General Ventilation 46
12.6.1 Atmospheric Conditions 46
12.6.2 Air Supply 47
12.6.3 Cleanliness 47
12.6.4 Air Movement 47
12.6.5 Temperature Humidity 47
13.0 Working Environment Measurement 47
14.0 Dust Control 48
15.0 Guarding of Hazardous Machinery 48
15.1 Provision of Guards 48
15.2 Built-In Safety 48
15.3 Removal of Guards 49
15.4 Standard Machinery Guards 49
16.0 Personal Protective Equipment 49
16.1 General Requirements 49
16.2 Hazard Assessment and Equipment Selection 49
16.3 Head Protection 50
16.4 Hearing Protection 50
16.5 Eye and / or Face Protection 50
16.6 Foot Protection 51
16.7 Respirators 51
16.8 Hand Protection 51
16.9 Seat Restraints 51
16.10 Safety Harness 51
16.11 Communication and Training 52
16.12 Defective or Damaged PPE 52
16.13 Sub-contractor’s PPE 52
16.14 Special Personal Protective Equipment 52
16.15 Personal Protective Equipment for Delivery Vehicle Drivers / Suppliers 53
16.16 Standard High Visibility Vests 53
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PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Project Name:
Location:
318 Hectare Land Reclamation in Front of Manila Bay, Metro Manila Philippines
Project Classification:
Main Contractor:
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China First Highway Client: Waterfront Manila Premier
:
Estimated no. of workers to be deployed
MANPOWER To be announced
Estimated Duration:
5 CALENDAR YEARS
This Safety, Health, and Environmental Program is prepared to provide management and supervision guidelines, roadmaps of the accident prevention activities of
the Company and is also aimed to fulfill the clauses under “Subcontractor Contract Obligations”. This Safety Program is based on “behavior modification” and the
latest safety trends. It complies with the safety rules and requirements of OSHA and other recognized industry such as ANSI. This SHES program gives an
overview of the concerns and priorities of the Company, to achieve the “Zero Accident Goal”.
The prime objectives of this Safety, Health & Environmental Program is to achieve a state of safe working condition during the execution of this project, and
eliminate hazardous work practices, accident potentials and work-associated injuries. This SHES Program highlights the involvement of the field line
supervision to conduct a safety task planning, encourage personal commitment and accountability; provide information, instructions and coaching ; ensures that
the task performer has a thorough understanding of the hazards, occupational health and environmental issues; and safe work process required to safely execute
the task.
The “Safety is equal to the Productivity” philosophy is a paramount consideration in all phases of the construction activities. The entire Management will
operate under the understanding that, “all accidents can be prevented” and that “the safety behavior of all the people in the projects can be modified”.
We wish to emphasize that all topics covered on this SHES Program shall all become part of our policy. Any specific safety topic, procedure or program not
contained herein, which, during the course of the project execution will be required by the Client, shall be provided and communicated to supplement this safety
program.
DATE: DATE:
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China First Highway Client: Waterfront Manila Premier
________________________
PROJECT DIRECTOR
CFHEC
DATE:
Safety, Health and Environmental Protection is a core value of the Company. Thus, China First Highway Engineering Company, a leading construction company in the
China, is committed to the protection of its resources, including employees and property against human suffering and financial loss resulting from accidents, as well as
protection of the environment against harmful practice and incidents
In fulfilling these commitments, we shall:
Provide and maintain safe and healthful working conditions and vigorous incident prevention program in order to prevent injury and ill health among its employees:
Prevent pollution by optimizing the use of our resources, reducing the generation of wastes and controlling the releases of pollutants to air, land and water from our
operations:
Comply with all applicable occupational safety, health, and environmental laws and regulations and other requirements that we subscribe to:
Establish meaningful objectives, targets and programs to drive continual improvement in our occupational safety, health, and environmental performance and in the
effectiveness of our integrated management system and communicate the same to our employees and the stakeholders for their information and guidance.
_______________________ ` DJAN ANGELO L. NUEVAS
PROJECT MANAGER PROJECT SAFETY IN-CHARGE
CFHEC CFHEC
DATE: DATE:
_______________________
PROJECT DIRECTOR
CFHEC
DATE:
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China First Highway Client: Waterfront Manila Premier
The goal of Project is “Zero Accidents”. Safety, Health and Environment in our everyday activities is everybody’s responsibility. The Management including our
Successful implementation of this commitment requires a continuous and never-ending safety awareness program in order to develop a safe work attitude and
can be prevented.
⮚
Safety is a condition of employment
All personnel are accountable and management prime responsibility is to ensure success of this commitment.
“The work is never so urgent that we cannot take the time to do it safely. It is the responsibility of each individual to do his utmost commitment to
prevent all accidents so that everyone can leave the job in the same condition they arrived”.
DATE: DATE:
________________________
PROJECT DIRECTOR
CFHEC
DATE:
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1.0 ORGANIZATION
1.1 General
The Project Organization to be adopted in this contract is shown on “Project Table of Organization”. This refers to the overall project team who will be directly involved in the work
A full-time Safety Engineer (Safety In-Charge) will lead the Safety Department, he will report administratively to the Project Manager / Project Director and functionally to the AVP
- Corporate Safety, Health, Environment and Security (SHES). He will be responsible for the over-all implementation of Safety, Health and Environmental Program. The Safety
Engineer In-Charge will coordinate closely to the Contractor or Client Safety Representative.
The Safety Engineer In-Charge will be represented by his Safety Engineers for implementing and monitoring the project site safety rules and regulations in each work area.
The number of Safety Engineer to be mobilized and assigned at site will be in accordance/compliance to Department Order No. 13, Section 7 of Occupational Safety and Health
Standards and/or CLIENT Requirement, depending on the total number of personnel assigned to the construction project site, to oversee the effective compliance with the
A Safety Engineer will be assigned for every ten (10) units of heavy equipment mobilized to the project site.
All Sub-contractor/s must provide a representative who shall have the same qualifications as a Safety Man/Officer to oversee the management of the Construction Safety and
Health Program for the sub-contractor’s workforce and the specific area of work operations.
The work activities will be limited only on the agreed location of THE MANILA WATERFRONT CITY RECLAMATION PROJECT in FRONT OF MANILA BAY, MANILA CITY.
CFHEC is committed to a Safety Program, requiring that accountability begin at the highest level of Management. Each level of CFHEC Management, supervisors and
employees, will claim OWNER-ship, and accept personal responsibility for their roles in the safety program. Management will act as an agent to change/modify each employee’s
CFHEC shall be responsible for the safety of employees and shall comply with the Contractor or Client Safety Programs, and other safety standards or requirements. CFHEC will
issue and distribute Jobsite Safety Bulletins where existing standards or requirements are not clear or new standards or requirements have to be implemented. The Company will
perform inspections and audits and will continuously monitor compliance to safety.
Accountability is a critical part of the safety program and will be implemented with positive reinforcement that will challenge everyone involved regardless of his/her level of
responsibility, to achieve our mutual goal of “Zero Accidents.” All activities will be governed by the assumption that, “all accidents can be prevented” and that the “behavior of all
employees can be modified to work safely”. In order to achieve a No Accident and No Injury culture all levels of management are required to subscribe to the following:
A unified commitment to the elimination of injury to all who works directly or indirectly for the project and property damage through a thorough planning of works to be done.
Establishing a sense of urgency for the elimination of incidents and injury at the source.
Forming a powerful coalition with parties that can make a difference to lead the initiative.
Creating a vision of “No Accident” that emphasizes the impact on people, environment and to the company at large.
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Acceptance of responsibility that accidents do not just happen, it is being caused by various events that remained uncontrolled.
Empowering everyone to act on the vision. Encourage participation and involvement of stakeholders.
Continual improvement and conquering the next higher goal for the betterment of the project.
Institutionalizing new approaches by articulating the connection between incident and No Accident and the project’s business objectives.
To enhance the above-mentioned safety principles; the following roles and responsibilities were defined for various levels of CFHEC Project Management, supervision and
workers on the project:
3.2 PROJECT DIRECTOR
The Project Director is accountable for the top-level management actions on the implementation of this plan. He is responsible in providing his project team with resources for the
implementation of this plan and must ensure that safety performance and accountability of subordinates.
3.3 PROJECT / CONSTRUCTION MANAGER
The Project/Construction Manager is the first line of reporting for the field superintendent and supervisors. He is accountable for the review and action on safety reports from line
supervision. He must communicate to his/her subordinate the safety concerns and other matters covered in Jobsite Safety Bulletin or memorandum/requirements from the
Company and/or Contractor/Client. He must enforce safety awareness at work and initiate disciplinary program by the Company and the Contractor/Client.
The Project/Construction Manager is accountable for the following activities:
Know the safety requirements of the project and relevant Government Law (DO 13), workmen’s regulations and ensure that they are observed and followed.
Understands and implements the Contractor/Client Project Safety Programs and CFHEC Safety, Health, Environmental and Security Program and other standards or
requirements. He also ensures that everyone is aware of the safety requirements and is implementing the same during the project execution stage.
Communicating to subordinates the safety values of the project. He will ensure that everyone or his subordinates is aware of the safety requirements and are implementing the
Taking part in activities that emphasize the commitment to the company safety program through a REGULAR site inspection, leading the loss prevention team in exhausting the
hazard identification and mitigations process. Participate on Weekly Job Safety Evaluation or Area Safety Assessments and other scheduled safety inspection.
Review and respond to safety reports. He will ensure that all accidents are reported in accordance with CFHEC Safety Plan. Contractor Project Construction Safety Manual and
DOLE-BWC.
Maintain effective and prompt communication on safety matters through all line supervisors. Include safety as part of each project meeting.
Include safety performance when conducting subordinates and sub-contractor’s performance reviews.
Ensuring that the sub-contractors will also be aware of the safety requirements and the project safety program is properly implemented during the execution of the work.
Ensuring that written instructions to establish work methods, the sequence of operation, and the potential hazards at each phase of work and necessary precautions to be taken
He will initiate the safety awareness by promoting safety meetings, presentations and by implementing safety training.
He will ensure that Welfare facilities and sanitation, etc. are available to meet the Company and project requirements.
He will ensure that workers are well trained; procedures are available and followed.
The Construction Superintendent is the first line of reporting for the craft supervisor and foreman. Defining accountability tasks for the project, supervisions begin at this level.
Specific tasks that a construction superintendent is responsible are as follows:
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Inspecting the work areas to identify hazards and abatement measures. It is imperative that he must present a job safety analysis in a systematic way to ensure that hazards and
preventive measures are communicated to his crew.
He will be fully aware of the requirement of Project Safety Program, CFHEC Safety Program and other relevant Government law workmen’s regulations. Ensure that they are
observed and followed.
Ensuring that the crews carry out the works in accordance with the Project Construction Safety Manual and Company Project Safety, Health and Environmental plan and other
safety standards.
Log all hazards and safety deficiencies in the Area Safety Discrepancy Logbook. Ensure supervisors use the Weekly Supervisor Safety Logbook and review the logbooks to
determine areas the supervisor needs help or needs coaching.
He must be familiar with work permit procedures. Ensure the work permit and other required permits are valid and those permit conditions are met.
Conduct/monitor daily safety toolbox meetings and ensure that attendance from line supervision down to craftsmen, affixing their signature attesting that they fully understand the
meaning of the topics that were discussed and ensure to put them into practice.
Participate in Weekly Area Safety Assessments, other scheduled safety inspection, and take immediate corrective action on any deviations noted during the walk. Any
uncorrected issues must be given an ample time to correct to its root cause not just addressing the resulting problem.
He is accountable for the task of his crew and is responsible to communicate to subordinates the safety concerns and other matters covered in Jobsite Safety
Bulletins or safety memorandum from the Company or Client.
Coaching supervisors to build over all safety awareness and safety performance. Establishing and maintaining a motivational environment that includes positive recognition as
well as enforcement.
Participate in incident investigations to determine causes. He will ensure that all precautions are taken for dealing with construction hazards, which includes any hazards identified
under the Hazard Identification Program described in this Safety Program and Project Safety Program.
He will ensure that employees are using proper tools and equipment for the job and wearing required PPEs for the job at all times.
Coordinating with subcontractors (if any) and other contractors in the work site to avoid any confusion about areas of responsibility.
Determine safety-training needs of his employees and ensure compliance. Conduct follow up and assessment of learning and monitor continual improvement
He will give specific instructions in consultation with Safety Supervisor/Engineer (if required) for safe and correct work method.
They will ensure good housekeeping and plan accordingly. Participate on daily 15 minutes housekeeping and weekly general housekeeping. Follow the principle in WOW by
minimizing the generation of waste and proper segregation and on time disposal to avoid accumulation.
Ensuring that the crews carry out the works in accordance with the project safety standards.
Communicate and discuss with his subordinates the safety requirements, Jobsite Safety Bulletins or safety memorandum, and other current safety regulations applicable to their
He will conduct a daily work site inspection to identify and correct unsafe practices and conditions prior to assigning his crew. Ensure immediate corrective actions.
Ensures that every workplace he worked with is regarded with excellent housekeeping standard and tidy up the place at all times. Implement at source the proper segregation of
waste according to its usefulness. Ensure to minimize residual waste by re-use and recycling.
Perform a Job Safety Analysis in a systematic way to ensure that hazards and abatement measures are communicated to the employees and maintain a record of a daily activity,
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Conducting inspection for all construction equipment being used and ensures that the equipment/tools have been inspected and color coded for the month.
Conducts a regular inspection of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) of his crew and ensure that all defective PPE is removed and discarded. Monitor the compliance on site
safety rules and regulations; i.e., using correct and safe equipment, power / hand tools for the job.
Participate in Weekly Area Safety Assessments and other scheduled safety inspection, take immediate action on deviations observed. Ensure to address the safety findings at its
Shall conduct daily safety talks and weekly safety toolbox meeting with subordinates and monitor the compliance on topic discussed. Conduct a follow up on the understanding of
each individual and ensure that those who are slow learners are given utmost attention.
Actively involving every employee in the safety program and ensure employee participation.
Enforce Project or Client and Company disciplinary action procedures and policy standards.
Monitoring the behavior of his crew and provide coaching to change the attitude and behavior positively towards working safely and instills “think before acting” and “value of
human life”.
Participate on accident/incident investigation and submit supervisor’s accident investigation report to his supervisor or Safety Department.
Ensure subordinates are trained for their duties and check safety training required for his subordinates, and ensure that they attended such.
Craft and workers, like any other person on the project, has the responsibility to keep himself and the people around him safe. They work under the supervision of the
Supervisor/and or Foreman and have the responsibility to perform their work safely according to the training they received and instructions from the Supervisor/Foremen.
Craft and workers have the responsibility to ask when they are not sure and must think before they act.
They are also responsible to coach co-workers should they not understand the work and/or safety requirements and therefore are about to perform an unsafe act or create an
unsafe condition.
Inspect, use and maintain personal protective equipment as required in a safe manner at all times.
All workers shall only use correct tools and equipment for a particular task and keeping the tools and equipment in good condition.
All workers shall report any accidents and near misses or hazardous conditions to immediate supervisor/foremen.
He will be fully aware of the consequences of unsafe acts, importance of safety devices and equipment and welfare facilities and will not abuse any of the above. To strictly
comply and adhere to the company’s and projects safety policies and procedures.
To diligently participate in the daily safety talks and weekly toolbox meeting.
Ensure that his workplace safe from any hazards and unsafe conditions at all times. Actively participate in correcting all safety deficiencies and hazards.
Actively involved in the waste minimization program to achieve a successful management of waste by segregating waste from its source. Join other workers in making this into
realization.
To actively participate in the accident-free work by looking out for the safety of his co- workers and advise them if any unsafe act or conditions performed in the work area.
The Safety In-Charge / Supervisor is functionally reporting to AVP – Corporate SHES. He works in conjunction with the Project/Site Manager assisting in the implementation of
the safety program. He is responsible for advising Project Management Team on implementing the Company’s and Client or Contractor Safety Program as it affects employees
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He will:
Liaise with Company Project Management Team on all Safety, Health and Environmental related subjects and advise management to ensure compliance.
Ensure through the organizational structure that line management are familiar with the Project Safety Program and Company Safety, Health and Environmental program and
implement it.
Ensure that training programs arranged for line management regarding Safety, Health and Environment are implemented and that on-the-job training of employees in safe
Promoting a high level of safety awareness on the project through new employee orientation.
Conducting Weekly Area Safety Assessments, tracking performance and reporting trends to site management.
Maintaining all safety related records and files associated with the project.
Lead and assist in accident / incident investigations. Ensure that all procedures for the reporting, assessment and when necessary, the investigation of accidents and near misses
to all staff are being operated.
Ensure that all incidents & accidents are reported immediately to Contractor or Client Representative.
Continuously evaluating project working conditions and safe work practices, and if warranted, developing positive recommendations for project management.
Monitoring the behavior of the people and provide coaching to change the attitude and behavior positively towards working safely and instills “think before acting” and “value of
human life”.
The field Safety Engineer assists the Safety In-Charge / Supervisor and is responsible for monitoring the field operations performance and assist with the implementation of the
safety program where required. For day-to-day safety matters the field Safety Engineer deals directly with the field operation group to resolve problems. To ensure that field
operation group adopt, implement and maintain a safety process in accordance with the Company Safety, Health and Environmental Program.
Liaise with Company Project Management Team on all Safety, Health and Environmental related subjects and advise management to ensure compliance.
He will be fully aware of the requirements of Company and Client Safety and Health Programs.
He will advise the Field Supervisions in ways to prevent injury to personnel, damage to plant and/or equipment, prevent fires, ways to improve existing work methods and provide
changes in the safety requirements.
He will carry our site surveys or regular safety inspections to see that only safe work methods are in operation, health and safety requirements are being observed. He will ensure
that the concerned supervision initiate an immediate corrective action. Reports to the Safety Manager/Superintendent any uncorrected deviation.
Conduct Accident/Incident investigation. He will determine the cause of any accidental occurrence and recommend measures to prevent recurrences. Ensure that all accidents
are reported to Contractor or Client Representative.
Consolidate a summary of events, both for the compliance and non-compliance on safety findings on a weekly basis and submit the same to the Safety Manager/Superintendent.
He will conduct safety orientation for newly mobilized/hired employees and conduct/assist in training employees at all levels.
He will take part in discussions on injury; damage and loss control and injury prevention and damage control are in integral part of business and operational efficiency.
He will keep up to-date with recommend safe practices and safety literature and key personnel circulate information applicable to each level of employees.
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He will attend weekly safety meeting, progress meetings and in any other meetings where safety is an item on the agenda.
He will keep the record of safety meetings, inspections, safety violations, training, and other field safety documentations.
Conducting Weekly Area Safety Assessments, tracking performance and reporting trends to site management.
Maintaining all safety related records and files associated with the project.
Ensures that the Project Medical team administers the first aid / medical program and maintain facility and supplies. Should there any deviation from the mandated requirement,
shall make a report and forward to the Project-In-Charge with a copy to Safety Manager/Superintendent for appropriate action.
Monitoring the behavior of the people and provide coaching to change the attitude and behavior positively towards working safely and instills “think before acting” and “value
of human life”.
3.9 SUB-CONTRACTORS TO CFHEC
Ensure that sub-contractors are fully familiar with the approved Construction Safety and Health Program specific to the project and Project Construction Safety Manual. Sub-
Contractors will meet all specified safety precautions.
All employees of subcontractors will undergo “New Employee Safety Orientation” prior to entry at the project site. Orientation will be conducted by CFHEC Safety Department.
New Employees Safety Orientation will be documented; i.e., orientation attendance, to sign on employee’s Safety duties & responsibilities, orientation checklist or topic discussed.
Subcontractors’ staff employees are fully familiar or aware on their duties and responsibilities on safety. Please refer to CFHEC safety duties and responsibilities.
Sub-contractors shall be aware or familiar with the approved Hazard Identification Plan specific to the job to be done.
Subcontractors will assign full time Safety Supervisor/Engineer. Resume of proposed Safety Supervisor/Engineer will be submitted to CFHEC Safety Department in advance for
review and interview prior to mobilization at project site.
Ensure that subcontractors will be familiar on CFHEC and Project Accident/Incident reporting procedure.
CFHEC will also ensure that the subcontractors are familiar with the site Emergency Alarm/Evacuation signal. They are aware on emergency evacuation procedures; i.e., know
the nearest assembly area, head counting of employees, etc.
CFHEC Project Management Team will ensure that all equipment and tools mobilized on site are in conformance to Project Safety Standards and Company safety standards and
facility’s requirements.
CFHEC will ensure that subcontractors will comply with all relevant Project Safety, Health and Security requirements inside the project site.
The prevention of accidents is the common objective of both the Contractor and CFHEC Project Management Team, who is working together on a common objective – “No
Accidents”. The leadership and tone for such an effort originates with Contractor Management. The degree to which management accepts this responsibility will determine the
In order to assist the project team accomplishes their goal of developing a “True Safety Culture”, the following training and control systems are utilized.
Instruction and training of employees will be required. CFHEC is responsible to provide training and instruction to employees (including sub-contractors) and will attend safety
All employees will attend site-specific orientation training, presented by CFHEC’s / Client’s Safety Department prior to the mobilization / start of work.
All employees will attend site-specific orientation training, presented by CFHEC Safety Department prior to the start of work. The goals set for the project, the project safety rules
and regulations and the No Accident philosophy will be communicated to all employees, supervisors and managers. The course will also emphasize the importance of human life
and promote employee OWNER-ship and accountability by utilizing behavior-based safety techniques.
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Employee protection; to impart the factual information necessary to the individual’s safety.
Every effort shall be made to develop a safety-oriented state of mind in each employee. CFHEC safety rules and regulations will be explained during this orientation.
Each worker share responsibility to his own safety and that of his fellow employees.
Safety rules and regulations will be enforced and violators of safety rules and norms are subjected to disciplinary action in accordance with the established company disciplinary
action policy.
New employee should ask and consult the Supervisor if he has doubt about details of the job.
4.1.2 Indoctrination Outline
a. Personal Protective Equipment
This part of the orientation covers the use, selection, and maintenance of personal protective and lifesaving equipment. Eye, face, hearing, head, feet, etc., as well as respiratory
b. Personal Tools
A list of approved tools for use on the jobsite will be given to each employee. These tools are inspected and logged on a tool list. The craftsman must perform inspection of the
tools on a daily basis. All personal equipment must be of safe design and construction for the work to be performed.
c. Housekeeping
General housekeeping practices and requirements are covered. Also, specified are the types of containers provided for the collection and separation of waste trash, oily and used
Fire protection and prevention standards and techniques are addressed. Emergency situations and availability of fire protection and suppression equipment are included.
This section of the safety orientation covers the safe use of hand tools, electrical tools, power actuated tools, etc. Maintenance of tools, guarding, and personal protective
equipment.
f. Electrical
Covers electrical installations used on the jobsite both temporary and permanent. Policies and procedures developed to protect employees such as lockout and tag-out of circuits,
ground fault protection, grounding and bonding, equipment installation, maintenance, and temporary wiring/lighting.
Orientation stresses the use of ladders for access purposes. Selection of the correct ladder for the job, and inspection to assure good ladder condition are primary points. Fixed
ladders, portable ladders, wood and metal ladders are addressed as well as how to set up and use ladders correctly. The different types of Scaffolding used, how it will be erected
and what are the inspection requirements are included in the orientation.
h. Fall Protection
Safeguarding of employees working in elevated positions, the 100% fall protection policy and 100% tie-off policy will be discussed. Body Harnesses, lifelines, lanyards and
instances of where they should be used are covered. Steel erection that includes flooring requirements, structural steel assembly, and bolting, riveting, fitting up, etc., are main
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topics.
General/specific protection requirements are topics. Passageways, personal protective equipment, and vehicular traffic are discussed. Also covered are barricades, trenching
j. Vehicle/Equipment Safety
Different types of equipment, motor vehicles, mechanized equipment, etc., are topics. Jobsite driving rules and individual equipment requirement (to include inspection) are
covered. Equipment limitations and equipment usage only for its intended purposes are subjects.
k. Work Permits
It will cover daily work permit. Emphasis will be given to special permits on lifting, hot work, excavation, vessel entry, elevated work, chemical permit, radiography, etc. It will
l. Specialized Training
This section of the orientation alerts employees to the education and training programs that are required for them to effectively control or eliminate any hazards or other exposure
m. Badges
All employees will have a personalized project I.D. badge made. This badge must always be shown to the security guard at the gate upon entering the premises each morning or
n. Jobsite Meetings
Their purpose is to place accident prevention foremost in each employee's mind. Also equips the employees with the necessary overall preventive action. ATTENDANCE IS
MANDATORY.
Informs the employee about the type of first aid services available and how to acquire them when necessary. Also discuss what to do in emergency situations and talks about
emergency facilities.
This is to inform the employees on the procedure in case of gas release, medical/rescue emergency, specified emergency alarms and safe assembly areas and emergency
Informs the employees about incentive programs and the awards for working safely. In addition to intangible awards, monetary incentives may be used to reward good safety
performance.
r. Disciplinary Procedures
This portion of the orientation explains the rules of conduct, and safe work regulations that must be adhered to. Also explains the classifications of violations and disciplinary
4.1.3 Documentation
New Employee Orientation checklist shall be used to assure attendance and competency. All employees will sign the duties and responsibilities on safety.
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All supervisory level will attend a special training course presented by CFHEC Safety Department that aims to equip supervisors with the knowledge and skills to fulfill their safety
roles, duties and responsibilities, except for supervisors already attended the said special training.
The safety procedures require that employees performing specific tasks or operating specific equipment be trained and certified as competent.
Safety training program is integral to CFHEC Safety Policy, hence, mandatory at the project. These training efforts shall be held throughout the construction period based on
needs, relevant requirements or work site conditions, primarily to enhance safety awareness of every employee in the project.
Work Permit System (in conjunction with Client site safety procedure)
Fire Prevention and Protection (Fire Watcher, Use of firefighting equipment i.e., fire extinguisher, fire hose & hydrant)
Other – as required.
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A database will be developed to track employees training. The database will identify type and date of certification / training each employee has received. CFHEC will issue
Periodic trainings on emergency evacuation, fire drills and emergency rescue will be conducted in conjunction with the Contractor Safety Department and Field Operation Group
(if required).
4.3.1 SAFETY AWARENESS PROGRAM
In order to promote safety awareness posters, safety bulletin boards, slogans, sign, etc. shall be posted at work areas and offices.
CFHEC Project Management Team will give reward for employees with outstanding or excellence safety performance.
As proposed above, CFHEC shall form a safety committee from Management staff, front line supervision and task safety performer, to uplift safety awareness and attitude of
employees. Safety walkthrough and inspection shall be conducted once a week to familiarize and recognize hazards in the work place and to take necessary action to prevent the
recurrence on any unsafe acts/conditions. Special meeting will be conducted once after each safety walkthrough to eliminate the infraction, and have it emphasized to all level of
the organization.
The prime aim of joint consultation is to enhance total involvement of employees for their health and safety at their work place and by encouraging their participation in safety
inspections and giving them a say in developing a more realistic approach to accident prevention and achieve.
Properly conducted and recorded weekly safety meetings will be conducted. All meetings (i.e., staff and progress) will have an item on the agenda devoted to accident prevention
Comprehensive planning, regular schedule, and competent management of safety meetings are most effective means by which the management may impart to all personnel the
safe work practices.
The time, place subject and manner of delivery of message are essential to the effectiveness of these meetings. Principal topics shall be appropriate for current work and
hazards. The agenda shall be prepared, typed and issued to all participants of the meetings.
5.1 MONTHLY SAFETY STEERING COMMITTEE MEETING
CFHEC shall initiate its internal MONTHLY Safety Steering Committee meeting and shall be chaired by the Site Manager or his authorized representative (date and time to be
determined by the Site Manager), it will be composed of Site/Project Manager, Construction Superintendents, Field Supervisors/Department Heads and subcontractor (if any).
CFHEC shall submit a monthly Safety Committee Minutes of Meeting to the DOLE-BWC or to the DOLE Regional Office concerned.
5.1.1 Objectives
To provide a forum for site and line management, supervision and workforce to discuss the current safety performance.
Review and discuss the recent or previous incidents and Safety statistical records.
Discuss major activities and potential hazards for the coming week or month.
Safety infraction noted during the week should be discussed as well as any special requirement needed for the coming week.
Exploring the possibility of involving the task performer in safety task planning and encourage personal commitment and accountability on the task performer.
Analyze each task for hazards, occupational health and environmental issues. Identifying safe work practices and communicating the information as a team to reach a consensus
on how the work will be performed to ensure a safe, quality and timely execution of the task.
5.3 WEEKLY MASS SAFETY TOOLBOX MEETING
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The Safety Representative and Superintendent/Supervisor shall conduct weekly mass safety toolbox meeting to all discipline, every Monday prior to commencement of the work.
The basic purpose of the toolbox meeting shall be to point out last week major safety issues or unsafe conditions and practices; incident for the week, this week hazardous and/or
major activities, the associated hazards and the preventive measures to be taken. In addition to these, a specific safety talk will be included connected to job activities to educate
the employees and update knowledge in the field of safety.
Each meeting shall be documented listing the names of attendees duly signed by all individual and topics covered. These toolbox-meeting reports shall be kept on file by the
Safety Department.
5.4 DAILY FIELD OPERATION COORDINATION MEETING
To address major safety concerns on current work activities. Accident prevention plan for activities and safety deficiencies observed during the day shall be discussed on this
meeting and a pro-active action plan shall be identified for implementation.
To provide an overview of the project progress, any problems encountered such as design changes and look ahead for the next 24 hours at Line Management Level.
5.5 DAILY SAFETY TOOLBOX MEETING / PRE-JOB SAFETY INSTRUCTION MEETING
Supervisor and Foreman shall initiate daily safety toolbox meeting to educate his work crew on safety hazards involved in their work and preventive measures that shall be
undertaken. It shall be the objectives of the line supervision to modify the working behavior of employees and develop safety awareness.
It is a formal review and employee must acknowledge and understanding of the hazards, precautions, and control measures necessary to carry out specific task, take due notice
of any requirements specified on any Permit for Work that may be enforce.
All employees shall carefully inspect the tools, appliances or equipment with which they are required to work and shall report at once to the Supervisor concerned, regarding any
defects in the tools, appliances or equipment.
After the use of tools, appliances or equipment it shall be kept in a safe place without endangering any employees.
5.7 EQUIPMENT CHECK and SAFETY TASK INFORMATION
The equipment aside from securing a Machinery Acceptance Certificate shall have an inspection checklist and/or logbook. Before each task performance, a competent person
shall inspect the equipment with a report duly signed by him and shall be in the possession of the operator/site in-charge, which shall be submitted to Safety Department. This is
mandatory requirement and subject for audits.
Before every task performance, it is mandatory to have a work procedure according to which the task is performed. Supervisors and/or foremen shall prepare the Job Safety
Analysis (JSA) to identify the potential hazards on activity involved, recommend preventive measures and assign responsibility.
Before performing any task, make sure that the task is fully explained to all task performers. And if the entire task performer is competent person, give a few minutes on
discussion of how to perform the task safely, locate hazards and adopt a procedure. If only one man doing the job, he himself gives a few minutes thought.
6.0 SAFETY INSPECTION / MONITORING AND SURVEILLANCE
Accident prevention is a primary responsibility of all levels of supervision and management. Each supervisor/manager should maximize initiative of safety-related communication
training, motivation, and monitoring techniques.
The Safety Manager/Representatives is responsible for ensuring that all safety-monitoring activities are conducted on a regular basis.
6.1 DAILY SAFETY INSPECTION
CFHEC Safety Representatives will conduct a daily safety inspection/monitoring of work areas to ensure compliance on project safety standards. He will ensure that unsafe
acts/conditions, and other safety hazards found are promptly addressed to the responsible supervisor and corrected.
Construction Superintendents, Supervisors and Foreman will conduct daily work area inspections in his respective areas as part of their activities and will initiate prompt
corrective actions as noted deficiencies, or unsafe acts/conditions.
Workers prior to commencement of work shall conduct pre-job inspection of tools, equipment and personal protection equipment. Items to be inspected but not limited to the
following:
o Hand and Power Tools
o Ladders
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Supervisors/Foreman will check that work area and surrounding facilities, including tools and equipment to be used are all physically reviewed and verified to be in safe condition
before any work activity begins.
Post-job inspection (End-of Shift-Checks) of work area shall be conducted by the Field Supervisors/Foreman after each completion of the job especially before quitting time.
These post-job inspections will be strictly enforced particularly in areas where hot work is or has been performed. A designated fire watch will remain in the area for 30 minutes
after the completion of any work activity on areas where a high possibility of fire occurrence.
All safety observations and deviations will be documented by the assigned Safety Engineer on the Daily Safety Inspection Report (DSIR) and copies will be given to all
responsible supervisors. Weekly safety trending for daily safety inspection report and weekly area safety assessment will be provided by the Safety Department and copies shall
be distributed to all concern Superintendent, supervisors and Managers. This will generate a safety performance comparison for the previous weeks and to monitor the degree of
compliance on safety. It will be discussed during the Weekly Safety Meeting.
Areas where imminent dangers are found shall stop all work until the situation has been corrected. Areas where imminent danger situations exist, which cannot be corrected
immediately, the employees will be removed from the work area. Only employees authorized to correct the deficiencies will be allowed in the area. Work will not resume until the
Site/Project Manager and Safety Representative is satisfied on the corrections that have been made and the area declared safe to continue the normal work.
6.2 WEEKLY JOB SAFETY EVALUATION / AREA SAFETY ASSESSMENT
CFHEC will conduct internal Weekly Job Safety Evaluation or Area Safety Assessment (PMT Safety Patrol); consisting of Project/Construction Manager, Construction
Superintendent and area supervisor to ensure that site safety rules and regulations are being implemented.
CFHEC shall participate on scheduled Area Safety Assessment by Contractor. Deficiency observed or noticed will be corrected immediately and reports of action taken shall be
submitted to Contractor or Client for record purposes.
Security Field Commander shall join the walkthrough and provide the project with security assessment report in order to address property safeguarding from lawless elements.
6.3 IMMINENT DANGER TO LIFE AND DEATH (IDLH)
Imminent Danger is defined as a violation that as a result of, created a substantial probability that death; serious physical harm, major equipment damage, or work stoppage could
have resulted.
The following are examples of an Imminent Danger Violation and should not be considered a complete listing:
Material or tools stored or left lying on elevated positions in such a manner that they could be dislodged, fall, and strike someone below, i.e., material stacked next to and higher
than the toe board on a scaffold. A spud wrench left on top of an I-beam.
Failure to use Permit Specified Personal Protective Equipment i.e., respiratory equipment, chemical resistant suite, etc. in an environment known to or that has the potential to
contain hazardous contaminates.
Failures to use the correct fall protection when working from an unprotected elevation of 1.8 meters or higher. (100% fall protection policy applies).
Failure to provide adequate barriers and warning signs after removing handrails, grating, and cover of hole.
Employee working in an excavation 1.2-meter-deep or greater that has not been properly shored or sloped or a trench box was not provided.
Employee working on a Red tagged/unsafe scaffold or working off scaffolds without a current inspection.
Working on equipment or systems that have the potential to be energized without initiating a proper lock out.
Working on energized electrical circuits without proper approval or without proper protective equipment.
Using lifting equipment in excess of its rated capacity or lifting equipment without certification or current inspection.
Refueling gasoline powered portable equipment without allowing for a sufficient cooling time or without grounding.
Intentional altering or disabling protective guard or safety mechanism on power hand tools.
Operating equipment with faulty or defective safety devices and/or operating equipment in a dangerous manner.
Operating gas welding sets without the flash back arrestors and check valves installed on both hoses.
Using pneumatic hoses under pressure without the proper clamps and/or without whiplash arrestors across the couplings.
6.4 STOP WORK ORDER
In all situations where imminent dangers exist which cannot be corrected immediately and the employees need to be removed from the area until the work area has been made
safe for the work to continue, a Stop Work Order shall be issued by the Safety Representative or any member of CFHEC Project Management Team and Client, using Safety
Hazards and Recommendation (SHR) form.
In all situations where the work has been stopped, only authorized and trained employees will be allowed to work in the area to correct the safety deficiencies in order to make the
area safe for the work to continue.
The conditions of the Stop Work Order must be met and verified and signed off before the work will be allowed to continue.
6.5.1 MOBILE-EQUIPMENT / CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT INSPECTION
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The operators or driver shall inspect all mobile equipment/or construction equipment prior to its use on a daily basis. Daily inspection checklist for specific mobile or construction
equipment will be used and available at the said equipment upon request of Safety Representative or Contractor/Client Representative.
7.0 SAFETY REPORTS AND RECORDS
It is the site Safety Representative’s responsibility to maintain all records. This includes the maintenance of an accident log, annual summary and the posting of all mandatory
posters.
Records of the following safety activities using CFHEC and Contractor/Client approved safety forms shall be maintained at the project Safety Department office. Copies of these
will be made available to Contractor or Client upon request.
● Minutes of Safety Committee Meetings (Weekly & Monthly).
● Accident / Incident reports (Personal Injury, Property Damage to CFHEC & Client, Vehicular Accident, Fire Incident and Safety Near Misses).
● First Aid Injury Log and Employee medical records (illnesses and statistical report).
● Operators Qualification
a. Permit Receiver
b. Fire Watch
d. Flagman/Spotter
e. Standby Man
f. First Aider
● Disciplinary action.
The following record shall be submitted to Contractor or Client Project Management Team Representative, as required and agreed.
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● Additional record and report as required per Contractor or Client and/or Government regulations.
Each work area on site shall maintain an Area Safety Observation and Discrepancy Logbook in which safety representatives/officers, supervisors, management, superintendents
and Contractor or Client log the observation and safety deficiencies. The area supervisor is responsible for correcting all safety deficiencies logged immediately and sign off
The logbook shall be divided into but not limited to the following section;
● Recommendations
● Corrective action
● Responsible Supervisor
Safety Representative is responsible for checking the daily entries and corrective measures. The outstanding action items shall be coordinated with the responsible supervisor for
corrective action.
7.3 PROPERTY LOSS / DAMAGE REGISTER
A hardbound book shall be maintained in the job site construction office for recording the incidents of property damage and loss of either Contractor/Client or CFHEC property.
This record shall be available for inspection at all reasonable times and shall be submitted to Contractor or Client upon request.
8.0 INJURY AND DAMAGE REPORTING
All Incidents/Accidents of the following, which occur at the project site, will be thoroughly investigated and submitted report to the Contractor or Client Project Management Team
Representative, in compliance with the project contract obligation and requirement. Safety Manager / Superintendent shall report all project related accidents as required by
Philippine Law.
8.1 Reports Required by Contractor or Client
Reports required by Contractor for the Project in the case of all:
1. Fatal injuries
2. Job related injuries/illnesses resulting in restricting duty or Lost Time
3. Damage over Php 10,000 to contractor’s plant or equipment
4. Damage, in any amount, to client equipment or property
5. Fires
6. Damage and near misses to cranes and heavy equipment
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For accidents involving Subcontractor employee fatalities, serious injury to two or more subcontractor employees, or damage to Contractor/Client equipment or property, a
preliminary written report shall be submitted within 24 hours followed by a detailed written report submitted within three days to the Contractor Representative. In addition,
Contractor may convene an engineering review or investigation committee in accordance with the requirements of project Construction Safety Manual.
8.2 Injury Protocol
When a person is injured to the extent that an ambulance or medical treatment is required, the supervisor must ensure the following:
The Project Medical Team is notified and an ambulance is called immediately.
The Contractor Project Management Team Representative must be notified immediately.
Ensure medical treatment is administered throughout the emergency.
The injured person will not be moved, unless further danger is present.
Protect the injured person from further injury.
Subcontractor Safety Representative/ or supervisor shall accompany the injured person in the ambulance.
Medical treatment is only to be administered by a licensed physician at the project medical facility. Should further treatment be necessary the project physician must refer the
injured person to an external medical facility.
Subcontractor shall maintain, in a format approved by the Contractor Management Team a current record showing all the following:
1. Work injuries
2. Fires
3. Incidents of property damage over Php 10,000
4. Motor vehicle accident
5. Incidents involving damage to Contractor / Client equipment property
6. Damage and near misses to cranes and heavy equipment.
The record shall be available for inspection at all times and shall be submitted to Contractor as requested.
8.3 Accident Investigation
The purpose of any accident investigation is to identify all possible contributing causes so that future incidents, similar in nature, can be prevented and to determine all the facts,
which may have a bearing on legal liability. Investigations should be directed toward fact-finding, not fault finding. The investigation should begin as soon as possible after the
necessary notifications have been accomplished.
The main reasons for conducting an accident investigation are as follows:
To find causes so that similar accidents shall be prevented;
To determine the point at which “unplanned” events took over from the “planned” sequence of event;
To recommend what corrective action should be taken.
8.4 Reporting Procedures
8.4.1 Oral Report
An immediate oral report shall be made by the CFHEC to the Contractor Project Management Team Representative in the case of;
1. Fatal injuries
2. Job related injuries/illnesses resulting in restricting duty or Lost Time.
3. Damage over Php 10,000 to contractor's plant or equipment
4. Damage, in any amount, to Contractor / Client equipment or property
5. Fires
6. Damage and near misses to cranes and heavy equipment
8.4.2 Preliminary Report
As soon as possible, but no later than 24 hours after the oral report, written report of the accident shall be submitted to Contractor using approved report form. The form is multi-
purpose and shall be use initially to report, Property Damage, Serious Illness and Injury requiring Medical Treatment. It is the responsibility of the Supervisor involved in the
accident to ensure that incident report is submitted in a timely manner.
The Supervisor concern of the injured person will also prepare and submit CFHEC Supervisors Accident/Incident Investigation Report and Employees Accident/Injury Information
Report.
Also, no later than 24 hours after the oral report, written report of the accident shall be submitted to DOLE-BWC using approved / prescribed report form.
8.4.3 Detailed or Final Report
A Detailed or Final Report for all accident/incident will be submitted to Contractor Project Management Team within 72 hours or 3 days, using Contractor approved
Accident/Incident forms.
8.5 Responsibilities for Investigation
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9.0 PROTECTION OF THE EMPLOYEES, WORKERS and GENERAL PUBLIC WITHIN THE VICINITY OF THE CONSTRUCTION SITE
9.1 Installation of Nets, Canopies and Barricade for Employees, Workers and Public Safety
9.1.1 Pedestrians
Pedestrians must be protected in the general work area. Complete barricading and enclosure of the work area must be done to keep away people from getting or crossing into
9.1.2 Walkways
When building official authorizes a sidewalk to be fenced or closed, or in case there is no sidewalk in front of the building site during construction, a temporary walkway of not
The walkway shall be capable of supporting appropriate intended load or as required by applicable existing standard.
Pedestrian Traffic shall be protected by a railing on the street side when walkway extends into the roadway or when adjacent to excavations.
Railings shall be built substantially strong and should be at least 1.00 meters in height or as required by applicable existing standard.
Fences shall be built of an approved material, appropriate in height above grade and should be placed on the side of the walkway nearest to the building site. It shall enclose
entirely the building site; appropriate and safe openings in such fences shall be properly provided with doors.
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The protective canopy shall have a clear appropriate height above the railway and shall be structurally safe. Every canopy shall have a solid fence built along its entire length on
Protective canopies around the open sides of the building shall be appropriately/ properly and adequately installed as required by applicable existing standard/s.
Protective safety nets around the building where there is a high degree of falling hazards from construction debris shall be provided. These nets should extend from the lowest
9.2.1 Maintenance
All protective devices and signage shall be properly maintained in place and kept in good order for the entire length of time that pedestrians and vehicular traffic may be
endangered.
9.2.2 Removal
Every protective railing, fence, canopy, etc. shall be properly removed within prescribed period after such protection is no longer required.
10.1 General
All building floors with open sides and floor openings shall be protected with toe boards and railings. The entire structure shall be designed to carry the loads imposed upon it.
Imminent danger areas will be barricaded using appropriate red barrier tape. Imminent danger areas that require the installation of red barricade tapes are:
Confined areas without overhead protection where there are overhead erection works.
All imminent danger areas must be tagged using a red barricade tag identifying the reason for barricade, date and time of installation and responsible supervisor and crew.
Permanent barricades will surround permanent hazard areas. Gates will be provided. Permanent warning signs will be used to adequately mark the hazard. Physical hazard
areas will be barricaded using appropriate “CAUTION” yellow tape. Personnel may go through these areas with caution after they have recognized the hazard.
Protective barricades provide physical protection from falling as well as serving as a warning. The barricades must be proper and stable. A sign must be used to provide
personnel outside of a barricaded area with important safety information. The sign must be posted by the supervisor responsible for the area so that it can be read from all
potential access points. The swing radius of equipment will be barricaded as an imminent danger area when the superstructure is capable of rotating.
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Handrails and mid-rails shall be made of structurally sound materials that will withstand the loads imposed upon it. Handrails shall be installed appropriately/ properly and
adequately.
Barricades across or next to a roadway will be semi-permanent wooden barricades and signs, or equivalent. Appropriate lights will be required at barricades left after dark to
The top rail must be appropriate, stable and properly installed and maintained.
The mid-rail must be located midway between the top rail and floor or platform level.
Vertical support posts must be installed properly and located at proper interval distance.
The employees initiating the work are responsible for erecting the barricades around the work area. All employees working inside a barricade are responsible for maintaining
the barricade.
If employees erecting a barricade vacate the area, they should make sure that any remaining employees know who is now responsible for the barricade.
Barricades should be proper. If proper construction stanchions are used, this height will be achieved. Barricade tape should be tied to stanchions and not to instrument lines,
valves, etc.
Barricades must be complete. The work area should be entirely isolated and identified. Permanent structures that prevent entry may be used as part of the barricade. The
barricaded area will be of sufficient size to afford appropriate protection. If this condition cannot be met, consideration must be given to keep materials from falling or protruding
A barricade should not block emergency equipment, such as fire extinguishers, safety showers, etc. Where this is not possible, provisions must be made with plant area
personnel.
Separate construction barricades are not required when working within a permanent barricade. However, appropriate barricade signs will be posted.
To eliminate traffic congestion at construction site the following guidelines shall be implemented for project’s employees and subcontractors:
All personnel shall be transported by service vehicles and other authorized personnel carriers to the site.
Only vehicle duly approved and designated shall be allowed entry to the construction area and laydown yard gates.
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Vehicles used by suppliers and subcontractors will be provided with appropriate laminated sign in order to be allowed entry to site and shall be retrieved by the guard on duty
upon leaving the work location
Before the service vehicle enters the gate, all personnel will get off from the bus or service vehicle and they will form a line in orderly manner as they enter the construction gate.
After the personnel go through the construction gate, they will form again a line in an orderly manner to embark on the same service vehicle.
The service vehicle will transport all personnel to their designated area traversing the approved traffic route of Contractor or Client.
Designated loading and unloading area for personnel will be identified and approved by the Contractor or Client.
After bringing all workers to the site, transport vehicle will then get out of the gate and proceed to the designated project site yard where it shall be parked.
While in transit, drivers shall strictly observe the posted speed limits as well as the traffic signs. Ensure that all passengers will adhere to traffic rules and regulations. The driver
has the authority to stop and pull over whenever a passenger was observed not following the established rules.
Drivers of pick-up truck shall likewise follow the same procedure and wear the seat belts all the time.
Traffic plan for road crossing activity or excavation works will be submitted to the concerned Contractor or Client Representative for review and approval.
11.1 VEHIICULAR TRAFFIC
It is the responsibility of the project to coordinate with government agencies to have clearance as to re-routing, closing of street, etc. Traffic signs must be posted strategically at
the general work area to assist in the smooth flow of traffic in affected areas.
Traffic signs on strategic areas shall be posted in cases of construction related road closures, re-routings, etc. appropriate warning lights and adequate lighting shall install
during nighttime.
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Construction materials surface preparation and coating (aggregate/metal dust, chemical spray / vapors): sand / bead blasting, painting, epoxy coats, hot tar roofing, asphalt
paving.
Mobile equipment (aggregate / chemical dust / spray / vapors): portable concrete batch plants, rock crushers, chippers, thermal treatment of debris and soils, tank vents,
portable electrical generators.
Demolition (dust / asbestos / lead): removal of establishments, structures, pipes and tanks.
To ensure that the pollutants in the air does not exceed the minimum standard set by the DENR, we shall establish an air monitoring procedure wherein CFHEC shall assess
the sources of pollutants and formulate a control strategy to minimize health risk and air pollution.
CFHEC shall collect samples or have our equipment tested with flue emission in coordination with DENR accredited laboratory.
CFHEC shall remove equipment in the site found generating too much amount of air pollution.
12.3 WATER POLLUTION and GROUND CONTAMINATION CONTROL
To minimize the risk of ground contamination and accidental discharge to surface water drains, the following controls will be implemented:
Fuel storage tanks will be in good condition, free from leaks and situated within a bund, the bund should have a capacity of holding the contents of the tanks plus 10%.
Drums of fuel, oil and chemicals of significant quantity shall be stored in a likewise manner.
All spillage shall be cleaned up immediately and wasted disposed of in correct manner.
The disposal of empty drums/containers shall be in accordance with environmental regulations or good environment practice as appropriate.
Oil, fuel and chemicals shall not be poured into site drains, the sea or onto the ground.
12.4 NOISE CONTROL
Employees must not be subjected to noise levels of 85dBA or above. Excessively noise operations will be so far being reasonably practicable restricted to daytime hours.
Traffic movements on graveled roads will, so far is reasonably practicable, be similarly restricted to daytime hours and will endeavor to avoid populated areas.
12.5 PHYSICAL AGENTS
12.5.1 ILLUMINATION
All places where persons work or pass or may have to work or pass in emergencies, shall be provided during time of use with adequate natural lighting or artificial lighting or
both, suitable for the operation and the special type of work performed.
12.5.2 ARTIFICIAL LIGHTING
Artificial lighting shall be provided when daylight fails or for area where the daylight illumination is insufficient.
The general lighting should be of uniform level, widely distributed to avoid harsh shadows or strong contrast and free from direct or reflected glare.
Where intense local lighting is necessary, a combination of general and supplementary lighting at the point of work may be provided.
Supplementary lighting shall be specially designed for the particular visual task and arranged or provided with shading or diffusing devices to prevent glare.
12.5.3 INTENSITY
Artificial lighting shall be adequate at the place of work for the operation or work performed.
Any windowless room shall be provided with general lighting sufficient in intensity for the most exacting operations carried therein.
Detailed standards of lighting intensity for different operations of work environment shall be as provided in Table 8c of OSH standard.
Note: I foot candle = 10.75 lux
For purpose of computation use I foot candle = 10 lux
12.6 GENERAL VENTILLATION
12.6.1 ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS
Suitable atmospheric conditions shall be maintained in workrooms by natural or artificial means to avoid insufficient air supply, stagnant or vitiated air, harmful drafts, excessive
heat or cold, sudden variations in temperature, and where practicable, excessive humidity or dryness and objectionable odors.
12.6.2 AIR SUPPLY
Clean fresh air shall be supplied to enclosed workplaces at an average rate of not less than 20 to 40 cubic meters (700 to 1400 cu. ft.) an hour per worker, or at such a rate as
to effect a complete change of air a number of times per hour varying from four (4) for sedentary workers to eight (8) for active workers.
Where an adequate supply of fresh air cannot be obtained by natural ventilation or where it is difficult to get the desired amount of air at the center of the workrooms without
creating uncomfortable drafts near the inlets, mechanical ventilation shall be provided.
12.6.3 CLEANLINESS
Dusts, gases, vapors, or mists generated and released in work processes shall be removed at the points of origin and not permitted to permeate the atmosphere of the
workrooms.
Internal combustion engines fueled by gasoline, diesel or liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). Installed in workrooms shall be located such that exhaust gases are prevented from
permeating the atmosphere of the workrooms.
12.6.4 AIR MOVEMENT
The air movement in enclosed workplaces shall be arranged such that the workers are not subjected to objectionable drafts. The air velocity shall not exceed 15 meters (50 ft.)
per minute during the rainy season and 45 meters (150 ft.) per minute during the summer season.
12.6.5 TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
A temperature suitable for the type of work performed shall be maintained in enclosed workplaces and such temperature shall be increased or decreased and the degree of
humidity varied in accordance with the kind of work.
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All employees shall be protected either by insulation of the equipment or by other suitable means against radiation and excessive temperature due to steam and hot water pipes
or other heated machinery or equipment.
In workplaces involving exposure of workers to unduly high or low temperatures, passage rooms shall be provided so that the workers can gradually adjust themselves to the
prevailing temperature.
13.0 WORKING ENVIRONMENT MEASUREMENT
Working environment measurement shall mean sampling and analysis carried out in respect of the atmospheric working environment and other fundamental elements of
working environment for the purpose of determining actual conditions therein.
Working environment measurement shall include temperature, humidity, pressure, illumination, ventilation, and concentration of substances and noise.
The employer shall carry out the working environment measurement in indoor or other workplaces where hazardous work is performed and shall keep a record of such
measurement, which shall be made available to the enforcing authority.
The working environment measurement shall be performed periodically as may be necessary but not longer than annually.
The working environment measurement shall be performed by the safety and medical personnel who have taken adequate training and experience in working environment
measurement.
In the event of inability to perform the working environment measurement, the employer shall commission the Bureau/Center for Occupational Safety and Health/Regional
Labor Office concerned and other institutions accredited or recognized by the Bureau, to perform the measurement.
14.0 DUST CONTROL
CFHEC will provide water spraying to eliminate dust formation on the road ways.
CFHEC will ensure that an adequate supply of disposable dust masks will be provided and maintained and where required, the Supervisor will ensure that affected Site Personnel
should wear it.
Regular dousing of water of unpaved ground as in fabrication yards, site temporary facility and excavated areas will be done as frequent as necessary to minimize dust.
Vehicle speed on unpaved areas will be as slow as possible to minimize dust production.
Doors and windows of portable offices will be kept closed or sealed to minimize dust accumulation inside the office areas.
Spoils will be removed daily from operating plant areas to prevent materials from clogging process equipment and drains.
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k. give protection against operational contingencies and not merely against normally expected hazards.
Standard guards or enclosures shall be made of materials suitable for the purpose for which they are designed and constructed.
All machinery guards shall be securely fastened to the machine or to the floor, wall or ceiling and shall be kept in place whenever the machine is in operation.
16.0 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
16.1 General
This procedure provides guidelines for CFHEC on the requirements for conducting a hazard assessment of the workplace to determine the need for appropriate personal
protective equipment (PPE), communicating the assessment results to employees, eliminating defective PPE, and training employees in the proper use of PPE. The following
● sources of high temperature that could result in burns, eye injury, or ignition of PPE;
Employees shall wear hard hats that are in good condition and meet applicable regulatory standards (i.e., ANSI [American National Standard Institute] Z89.1-1981 and ANSI
Z89.2-1971). Alteration of hard hats is prohibited. Hard hats shall be worn in the proper manner (brim to the front) with chin straps. The only exception is for welders whose hard
hats may have to be reversed to accommodate welding shields while performing welding operations. When not welding, welders must wear hard hats with brim to the front.
16.4 Hearing Protection
Hearing protection is required where high levels of noise are present (i.e., above 85 decibels – project specific).
16.5 Eye and / or Face Protection
Employees shall wear approved ANSI Z87.1-1989 safety glasses with side shields in all work areas except offices. Additional eye and/or face protection, such as goggles, face
shields, and welding shields, shall be required when engaged in operations such as welding, burning, grinding, chipping, handling chemicals, (i.e., corrosive liquids or molten
materials), drilling overhead, use of powder actuated tools, and pouring concrete.
Employees and visitors may wear photo-gray safety lenses, where permitted, anywhere on the jobsite, but permanently tinted lenses may be worn only in outside work areas.
Wearing of contact lenses shall be addressed in the site-specific safety rules.
Prescription glasses must meet the approved applicable regulatory standards and must be equipped with side shields. Cover-all glasses (Over specs) or goggles shall be
required for prescription glasses that do not meet the standard.
Employees engaged in welding shall use filter lenses or plates specified by the applicable regulatory standards. These lenses shall be protected by safety plates on both sides.
Employees assisting welders should not look directly at the welding process and shall use approved eye protection.
Employees engaged in operations using lasers shall use laser safety goggles suitable for the density of the laser beam being used. Such goggles shall be marked showing the
visible light transmission, the laser wavelength for which such goggles were intended, and their optical density.
Employees shall be informed of the exact location of eye wash stations.
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Work shoes or boots shall be constructed of hard leather, with sole plate and with a steel toe-cap inserted to provide sufficient protection on the front end of the shoe. Shoes shall
cover the heels. Shoes (like boots) that cover the ankles are recommended. Sneakers, sandals, and other shoes of this description are not to be worn at any time in working
areas.
Additional foot protection, such as metatarsal foot guards, must be worn when operating tamps, jackhammers, or when there is potential for a foot injury.
Rubber boots with steel toe-caps shall be worn when working with concrete or in water.
16.7 Respirators
The appropriate respirators shall be worn and used in when effective engineering controls are not feasible, or while they are being instituted to control occupational diseases
caused by breathing air contaminated with harmful dust, fogs, fumes, mists, gases, smokes, sprays, or vapors.
16.8 Hand Protection
Gloves shall be worn when handling material that could burn, cut, tear or cause injury to the skin. Use caution when wearing gloves around certain machinery. Protect hands from
Sub-Contractor who will be bringing their own PPE, must be endorsed to site SHES Department for further evaluation. Should the specifications does not meet the approved
requirement by the Corporate SHES, automatically the said PPE will not be permitted entry into project sites.
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17.0 HAZARD COMMUNICATION PROGRAM (CONTROL OF MOVEMENTS, STORAGE, AND USE OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES AND CHEMICALS)
17.1 INTRODUCTION
CFHEC will provide the employees with information about hazardous chemicals on the work site through hazard communication program, which includes container labeling,
The CFHEC SHE&S training Staff will have the overall responsibility for coordinating project hazard communication programs on the site. The SHE&S Department will make
this written hazard communication program available upon request to employees, their designated representatives and subcontractors.
The Project Procurement Department – will compile a list of all hazardous chemicals that will be used/ stored on the work site by receipt of a MSDS from the Home Office
Engineering Department and from Vendors. Engineering will specify the provision of a MSDS through the Vendor Data request for all potentially hazardous materials according
The Warehouse will also review container labels and Material Safety Data Sheets on materials received or requested by site supervision.
CFHEC Warehouse In-Charge – MSDS shall be provided for all substance brought on the site by product supplier and will be included in separate list. Approval must be
obtained from CFHEC SHE&S Department before the substance is brought to site. Warehouse In-Charge must appoint a competent person to be responsible for monitoring the
usage and movement of hazardous substances and for coordination with CFHEC SHE&S Department.
These lists will be updated as necessary and transmitted to the CFHEC SHE&S Department, where the records and official list will be maintained.
17.3 LABELING
CFHEC will ensure that each container of hazardous chemical on a job site is properly labeled conformant to the globally harmonizes signs. All hazardous chemical must be
provided with secondary containment to address the accidental spillage during transfer. The storage area must be provided with chemical spill kit, appropriate eyewash, and
The Project Manager shall appoint a competent person knowledgeable on the chemical to dispersed and maintain. He / She will maintain a list of movement of all hazardous
chemicals.
Copies of material safety data sheets for all hazardous chemical to which project personnel may be exposed will be kept by the store man/warehouseman and sent a copy to
SHE & S for monitoring purposes. The Procurement must maintain a copy of all purchased hazardous chemical and submit to Safety Department for approval prior to
distribution to the workforce. The SHE & S will conduct training for all users on the identified hazards and its pre-cautionary measures. A copy will be provided for the medical
Employees and subcontractor personnel will attend a training session on hazardous chemicals at the time of their initial work assignment. The general new employee
⮚ An overview of the hazard communication requirements including employee rights under the standards.
⮚ The location and availability of our written hazard communication program, the list of hazardous chemicals and material safety data sheets.
The CFHEC & subcontractor supervisory HAZCOM training shall include the following:
⮚ Methods and observation techniques that may be used to detect the presence or release of hazardous chemicals in the work area.
⮚ How to lessen or prevent exposure to hazardous workplace chemicals by using good work practices, personal protective equipment, following
⮚ Emergency procedures to be followed in the event of an employee being exposed to hazardous chemicals.
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⮚ An explanation of our hazard communication program including how to read labels and material safety data sheets to obtain appropriate hazard
information.
Supervisors will be responsible for training employees in the hazards of the chemicals they are exposed to and for providing the information identified above, for the specific
substances they will use. No worker, staff or skilled, will be allowed to handle, use any hazardous chemicals without a proper training.
When a new type of product is introduced into a work area or the chemical composition of a product is changed, the CFHEC SHE&S Department will review the above items as
Periodically employees will be required to perform non-routine tasks. Prior to starting work on such projects, each affected employee or subcontractor personnel will be
informed by their supervisor about hazard to which they may be exposed and appropriate protective and safety measure will be taken.
An eyewash (portable / non-portable) will be provided in the project. Spill kits and secondary containment will be provided in the project.
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Valves on fuel gas must be properly opened within safe limits. If a special wrench is required for closing the valve, the wrench will be left in position on the stem at all times or
until the task is completed and the caps are replaced.
Fuel gas hose and oxygen hoses will be easily distinguishable and will not be interchangeable.
Hoses and torches will be inspected before use, and defective hoses will be removed from service.
Boxes used to store fuel gas hoses that have been in use will be ventilated.
Torches will be lighted by proper friction igniter or other approved devices only. Cylinders, all hoses, apparatus, and connectors will be kept free of oil and grease, and not
handled with oily or greasy hands or gloves.
Oxygen / fuel gas systems will be equipped with approved backflow valves, flash arresters, and pressure relief devices.
Fuel gas / oxygen equipment will be disconnected from the source when left unattended, such as at lunch or at completion of the task. Torches will not be left inside a confined
space unattended.
All employees will use proper personal protective equipment and clothing when performing or assisting in cutting and welding operations (burning glasses, shields, and gloves,
etc.).
Welding leads and equipment will be properly maintained and inspected before use. Defective equipment will not be used and will be reported to supervision.
Arc welding and cutting operations will be shielded by non-combustible or flameproof screens, shields, or other safeguards for the protection of personnel or materials exposed
to sparks, slag, falling objects, or the ultraviolet (UV) / infrared (IR) radiation of the arc.
Pipelines containing flammable liquids or gases, or electrical cables will not be used as a ground.
The frame of all arc welding or cutting machines will be effectively grounded when the machine’s power outlets are being employed as a power source if ground fault interrupter
(GFI) is not being used.
If electrode holders are to be left unattended, the electrodes will be removed and the holder placed where it is protected from unintentional contact.
Welding machines will be turned off when being moved or when the welder must leave his / her works for any length of time.
No welding or cutting will be done where flammable paints, compounds, or dust may create a hazard.
A suitable fire extinguisher will be at the work location during welding, cutting, soldering, etc.
If normal fire prevention methods are not sufficient to adequately ensure the prevention of fires, additional personnel will be added (fire watch) to guard against potential fires.
Fire watches will be trained and will remain at the location a sufficient amount of time after work is stopped to ensure that no possibility of fire exists.
Sufficient ventilation will be provided as needed to maintain welding fumes and smoke below permissible exposure limits. Where sufficient ventilation cannot be achieved,
alternative methods will be developed.
All cutting, welding, or burning operations to be done within confined spaces require authorization.
A suitable, approved fire extinguisher will be ready for instant use in any location where welding is being performed.
Welders will wear approved eye and head protection. Persons assisting the welder will also wear protective glasses / lenses. Welders will wear a hard hat while performing
welding operations.
Electric welding equipment, including cable, will meet the requirements of the National Electric Code or similar code.
Electric welding leads will be kept off the walking surface in an elevated position.
Welding leads or cords that cross a pathway or roadway will be protected from damage.
Welding leads with broken insulation will be taken out of service or repaired by the electrical department. Ground leads can be repaired with tape as long as the safe current
carrying capacity is not compromised.
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Space between elevated and ground of temporary office facilities be closed to prevent occurrence of the following:
Accumulation of vegetative growth and combustible materials underneath the buildings.
It will avoid usage of the space as storage area.
22.3 Compressed Gas Cylinder Storage
Flammable and Non-Flammable gas cylinders in storage must be separated from each other by a minimum distance of 6 meters (20 feet) or by a 1.8-meter-high fire-resistant
partitioning (6mm steel plate).
Flammable gas cylinder storage shall be well ventilated; preferably with zinc plate roof and diamond mesh walls.
The applicable signage to distinguish between flammable and non-flammable gas cylinder storage must be displayed clearly.
All gas cylinders that are not designed to stand upright must be secured in an upright position by means of a chain and hook system.
Different gases, flammable or non-flammable types that are stored in respective gas storage must also be separated. The position of each type or group of gas cylinders must be
marked clearly with applicable signage to enable positive and easy identification.
Gas cylinder storage shall be at least 15meters away from temporary buildings.
The relevant type of fire extinguishers must be installed to make provision for the calculated fire load coverage.
22.4 Reporting a Fire
Every fire, including those extinguished by subcontractor personnel, should be reported to the Contractor or Client Safety Manager.
The emergency telephone number used for reporting a fire or any Emergency that requires Project Emergency assistance should be posted at all telephones and on Notice
Boards. Instructions should be provided on how to report the emergency correctly.
22.5 End of Shift Checks
A routine inspection shall be done at the end of the working day to ensure that everything is left in a safe condition. The following items should be observed:
c. Cover valuable equipment to protect it against the effects of water that might be used in an emergency.
d. Make a special check of smoking areas, hot equipment, welding areas, etc. to be sure there is no possibility of delayed ignition resulting in fire.
e. Return flammable liquids and gas cylinders to its designated storage areas.
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23.1.3 The following information will be prominently posted in the First Aid Clinic:
a. The name of the designated or certified nurse who is in-charge of the First-Aid Clinic.
b. Name and Location of hospital to where the injured personnel that requires hospital treatment will be sent.
c. The telephone numbers of CFHEC Project Nurse.
d. Emergency telephone numbers of other project contact persons and other required information will be identified later.
A First Aid treatment register will be provided and maintained by the certified nurse at the First Aid Clinic. All treatment administered by the nurse and details will be entered
therein.
23.4 First Aid kit or medicine will be provided on areas less than 50 manpower and will designate trained or certified First-Aider.
23.5 Medical Evacuation Procedure
23.5.1 CFHEC will ensure that dedicated emergency vehicle (ambulance) is in proper condition at all times, for areas more than 50 employees, manned by authorized driver and
readily available to transport seriously ill or injured personnel to the nearest health care facility or hospital.
23.5.2All drivers on the project will be made aware of the locations of the nearest health care facility or hospitals where seriously ill or injured personnel are to be sent for
hospital treatment. A sketch of traffic routes where necessary, including emergency telephone number will be provided to driver.
23.5.3 Telephone numbers should be posted conspicuously at strategic area for easy communication in case of an emergency. Telephone numbers to follow upon
mobilization.
23.5.4 In the event that any site personnel are seriously injured or ill at work site for any reason, the following steps will be taken:
a. The witness or immediate companion of the injured personnel will immediately ask for assistance from the nearest working crews and if necessary, send someone to call for
an ambulance and nurse.
b. If injury is serious and needs an ambulance, he will be brought to the site First Aid treatment facility only by the designated Project Nurse to avoid worsening of injured part of
the body.
c. The Project Nurse, upon reaching or accepting the injured person will assess the extent of injury, administer appropriate
First-Aid & Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and accompany the injured person to the nearest hospital.
d. When required, CFHEC Senior Personnel will make a request for emergency assistance through Emergency Telephone. The Senior Personnel shall give his name, exact
locations, nature of injury and medical services required. The message shall be repeated.
Note: Please refer to the detailed Emergency Medical Services / Facility provision.
CFHEC shall provide and always have in the construction site the required minimum inventory of medicines, supplies and equipment as indicated in the Table 47 of
the OSHS.
23.6 Snake Risk Management Guidelines
23.6.1 Prevention
Minimize the food sources of snakes by removing anything that might attract rodents or frogs
Reduce rubbish/materials where snakes could shelter
Always remind staff of the possible presence of snakes especially during high-risk times
Wear goggles, long gloves, long pants, and knee-high leather or rubber boots when moving stored materials/rubbish or when walking in areas with tall grass
Recommended PPEs when moving stored materials/rubbish or when walking in tall grass
Goggles
Long leather gloves
Gaiter pants
Knee-high leather or rubber boots
Awareness is the best prevention. The snake will not be looking for you so always be alert and on the lookout.
Factory clinics should always have the anti-venom of snake species found in the area in stock BUT never in any situation, should any personnel of the factory administer the
anti-venom to the victim. The anti-venom should ONLY be administered by medical professionals in the hospital.
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23.6.3.1 Victim
Remember to stay calm as a higher blood pressure spreads the venom faster
Call for help and lie down to keep the bitten area below heart level
Make sure to not move the affected part
Apply pressure on the wound
Wait for help to arrive
23.6.3.2 First Responders
Inform the nearest hospital of the bite immediately
Make sure that the snake is at a safe distance away to avoid further bites
Reassure the victim as he/she may be anxious
Immobilize the victim by laying him/her on the ground and bind the bitten limb with a splint or a sling
Bring the victim to the hospital or wait for the ambulance to arrive
f. Security control.
h. An adequate supply of potable water and raw water. Please refer to Sanitation Code of the Philippines (Rule V Sec 1 A2)
i. Sufficient number of garbage containers with proper covers conspicuously located. Garbage and refuse are collected and disposed daily.
j. All waste will be properly segregated according to its description. Biodegradable waste is waste that can be integrated to the nature in due time after proper handling. Non-
biodegradable waste consists of three types namely; recyclable, non-recyclable and special waste. Recyclable wastes are waste that can be utilized for other purpose other than
its usual use. Non-recyclable waste is waste that can no longer be of use at the moment and does not easily integrated into the nature hereby needing special attention for
disposal and treatment.
CFHEC will also comply with all relevant provisions as per Contractor or Client Safety, Health and Environmental requirements, existing laws promulgated by the Republic of the
Philippines.
Records of Environmental Inspections, Medical Records for food handlers and Camp Inspection Records, etc. kept at the respective Admin/Camp Manager’s Office.
24.3 EATING AND SANITATION
24.3.1 General
This procedure outlines the guidelines for maintaining the sanitation of project/site eating, rest room, and other related facilities used by employees at the work site. CFHEC
Management is responsible for assuring that these facilities are maintained in an orderly and sanitary condition at all times.
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The location of eating facilities shall be identified at the start or opening of the project/site. Eating facilities are to be located in areas which will allow the employees to eat without
direct exposure to work activities or be exposed to any chemicals, fumes, or airborne contaminates from any nearby process or operations activities.
Designated eating areas will be provided with suitable tables and chairs adequate for the number of employees that will be using the facility. The eating facility should, at a
minimum, be covered to provide shade and protection from the weather. The shelter that is built over any designated eating area must be designed and built to withstand all
anticipated forces associated with poor weather conditions such as typhoon and tropical storm.
Designated eating facilities shall be kept clean and orderly at all times. Debris and food scraps shall not be allowed to accumulate anywhere in or near the facility. An adequate
number of waste receptacles shall be provided; which will be of appropriate construction, and equipped with a snug-fitting lid for the purpose of minimizing the attraction of
insects, mice, and other vermin. All waste receptacles shall be emptied on a daily basis.
An adequate supply of potable drinking water is required to be available at all times in the working areas. The water shall be tested regularly to ensure employees have
Portable containers used to dispense drinking water shall be equipped with a tap, faucet, or drinking fountain and shall be capable of being tightly closed and sealed.
These containers shall be designed, constructed, and serviced so that sanitary conditions are maintained. Employees shall not be allowed to dip from any drinking water
container.
Any container used to store or dispense drinking water shall be clearly marked as to the nature of its contents, the date of the water, and shall not be used for any other
purpose.
Common/shared drinking cups are prohibited. Where single-service cups are supplied, a sanitary container for the unused cups and a receptacle for disposing of the used
Toilet facilities, whether portable or permanent, shall be kept clean, maintained in good working order, and provided with an adequate supply of toilet paper.
Project/Site Management will ensure that all project/site toilet facilities used by employees are cleaned and serviced on a scheduled basis that will prevent the facilities
from becoming unsanitary and unusable. Please refer to the Sanitation code of the Philippines (Rule V Section H 1a, b, c, d)
Urinal Facility Plan for the project site is subjected for Nestlé’s approval.
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b. All employees shall be educated and trained to dispose of all their trash/refuse into the trash drums clearly marked for this purpose.
c. Inside the plant, employees shall be instructed to dispose all paper scraps, drink cans and other construction debris in to the dumpsters or trash skips, which are emptied on a
regular schedule.
Trash drums/skips will be provided and identifying the trash or scraps as follows:
● Construction debris such as steel / metal scraps, electrode butts, tin cans (soft drink cans, paint cans), etc.
● Degradable scraps such as woods, lumbers, papers, cartons, clothed-rags, paper cups, etc.
● Non-degradable such as, plastics, ceramic fibers, rubber, fire blankets, cutting disk, grinding disk, etc.
d. Collection of waste shall be conducted in such a way that it prevents:
● Vermin breading and harborage
b. At the job site, septic tank shall be constructed where wastewater will be temporarily stored.
c. Portable chemical toilet facilities shall be provided and installed at specific location within the work sites for the use of CFHEC site personnel.
d. Used oil from the workshop shall be stored in the drums. The drums shall be labeled indicating its contents.
26.3 Collection of Waste
a. Both at the camp and Work Sites, trash/garbage shall be collected daily. Vehicle will be provided dedicated for collection of trash/garbage.
b. Housekeeping crews shall be assigned daily to unload trash drums and collect garbage / construction debris from the work areas.
26.3.2 Liquid Waste
a. Vacuum/sludge truck with a qualified operator shall be provided dedicated for the collection of liquid waste from the camp and work areas.
b. Waste water temporarily stored in the septic tanks and portable chemical toilets shall be emptied once determined full.
c. Crew will be assigned to clean and pumped out the wastewater on a regular basis.
d. Oil drums and used oil shall be collected regularly from the workshop and transported to CFHEC stockyard.
26.4 Transportation and Disposal of Waste
26.4.1 Solid Waste
a. Mini-dump trucks will be provided to transport the collected solid wastes to the dump site.
b. When transporting the wastes, the dumpster or mini dump truck carrying the collected solid wastes will be covered with tarpaulins to prevent spilling of waste on the road.
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d. The dumpster shall be cleaned daily to get rid of the odor and to prevent breading of insects and rodents.
26.4.2 Liquid Waste
a. Liquid wastes shall be transported to the disposal site by vacuum /sludge truck.
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Check that all controls are in the OFF position before closing the main line disconnect switch.
Avoid side pulls.
Properly follow crane standard safety operation and proper maintenance.
27.2 Operation Rules
27.2.1 Pre-operational Test
At the start of each work shift, operators shall do the following steps before making lifts with any crane or hoist:
Test the upper-limit switch. Slowly raise the unloaded hook block until the limit switch trips.
Visually inspect the hook, load lines, trolley, and bridge as much as possible from the operator’s station; in most instances.
If provided, test the lower-limit switch.
Test all direction and speed controls for both bridge and trolley travel.
Test all bridge and trolley limit switches, where provided, if operation will bring the equipment in close proximity to the limit switches.
Test the pendant emergency stop.
Test the hoist brake to verify there is no drift without a load.
If provided, test the bridge movement alarm.
Lock out and tag for repair any crane or hoist that fails any of the above tests.
27.2.2 Moving a Load
Center the hook over the load to keep the cables from slipping out of the drum grooves and overlapping, and to prevent the load from swinging when it is lifted. Inspect the drum
to verify that the cable is in the grooves.
Use a tag line/s when loads must traverse long distances or must otherwise be controlled. Manila rope may be used for tag lines.
Plan and check the travel path to avoid personnel and obstructions.
Lift the load only high enough to clear the tallest obstruction in the travel path.
Start and stop slowly.
Land the load when the move is finished. Choose a safe landing.
Never leave suspended loads unattended. In an emergency where the crane or hoist has become inoperative, if a load must be left suspended, barricade and post signs in the
surrounding area, under the load, and on all four sides. Lock open and tag the crane or hoist’s main electrical disconnect switch.
27.2.3 Parking a Crane or Hoist
Remove all slings and accessories from the hook. Return the rigging device to the designated storage racks.
Raise the hook properly above the floor.
Store the pendant away from aisles and work areas, or raise it properly above the floor.
Place the emergency stop switch (or push button) in the OFF position.
27.2.4 Inspection, Maintenance, and Testing
All tests and inspections shall be conducted in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations.
CFHEC shall adopt the Trainings, Orientations and Evacuation Drills conducted by NPI.
These actions are to be complied during an emergency, and are applicable to all EEI employees.
28.1 Purpose
The purpose of this procedure is to provide clear and concise communication of the Emergency Evacuation Plan for CFHEC, as part of the team on the Contractor Management.
It identifies the response, action and responsibilities of all CFHEC personnel, for effective management and recovery from emergencies such as toxic gas release, fire or event of
28.2 Organization
It is to be ensured that all CFHEC personnel who are part of an emergency team familiarize themselves with the appropriate reporting structure in the event of an emergency.
28.3 Emergencies
For the purpose of this procedure, an emergency is defined as an event or condition, which has the potential of causing bodily injury to project personnel and/or damage to the
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To ensure the appropriate response, action and responsibilities of all CFHEC personnel, for effective management of, and recovery from emergencies, timely reporting of any
emergency is of paramount importance.
28.5 Emergency Response Procedure
To ensure compliance to the Emergency Evacuation Procedure of the Contractor or Client, the responsibility of each person during an emergency and the consequential
evacuation is given.
Positions and personnel required managing or control the emergency is listed and their duties detailed.
All personnel not required to assist in managing the emergency must follow the procedure and proceed to assembly area/points when instructed to.
28.6 Detailed Description of Actions to be taken in the Event of an Emergency
These actions are to be complied with during an emergency and are applicable to all CFHEC personnel:
28.6.1 Area Specific Emergency
28.6.7 Securing of work areas include, but is not limited to the following:
a. Shutting down all motorized, welding, and burning equipment.
b. Shutting down gas, diesel, propane, electrical open flame, and powered equipment.
c. Disconnecting all electrically powered tools from their power source.
d. Park all motorized equipment and vehicles on the side of the road not obstructing the access of fire protection devices. Keys should be left on ignition switch.
e. Radio traffic will be confined to emergency communications only (if any).
All work permits will be automatically void when emergency siren sounds.
28.6.8 All Clear Signal (from Contractor)
The All-Clear signal will be sounded ONLY when an emergency is fully under control and it is safe to return to the work areas.
All work areas must be inspected to ensure it safe and all work permits re-applied for.
28.6.10 Action to be taken by personnel who are not part of Emergency Teams
a. Evacuate all offices and work areas and proceed to assembly point/area.
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-All personnel will secure their work area and walk in a calm, orderly manner to the designated assembly point/area.
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This is a method of protecting employees from cave-ins by shaping the sides of an excavation to form one or a series of horizontal levels or steps, usually with near-vertical
surfaces between levels.
31.6 General Requirements
Prior to commencing excavation or trenching, CFHEC and Contractor shall be advised of the proposed work to allow them to determine the location of all underground
installations (i.e., sewer, telephone, water, fuel, electric and gas lines). Overhead hazards are to be assessed and dealt with at this time also.
Excavations, trenching and adjacent areas shall be inspected by a competent person, after every rainfall, as soil conditions change and as needed throughout the shift. If there is
evidence of possible slides or cave-ins; indications of failure of protective systems; hazardous atmospheres; or other hazardous conditions; necessary safety precautions must be
taken before any additional work in that section of the excavation begins.
Employees shall not work in excavations where water is accumulating unless adequate precautions have been taken to protect employees against the hazard posed by the water
accumulation. If water accumulation is controlled or prevented by water removal equipment, the competent person must monitor the removal activities to ensure proper operation.
If the stability of buildings or walls is endangered by an excavation or trench shoring, bracing or underpinning will be provided. Excavations and trenching that are adjacent to
backfilled excavation or trenching, or which are subject to vibrations from railroad traffic, highway traffic, or the operation of machinery (e.g., shovels, derricks, cranes, trucks) will
be secured by support system, shield system or other protective systems; i.e., sheet piled shored, and brace.
31.7 Access
In trenching 1.2 meters (4 feet) or more in depth, ladders, steps, ramps or other safe means of access and egress shall be provided and located at intervals of 7.5 meters (25
feet) or less lateral travel. If a ladder is used, the ladder will extend 1 meter (3 feet) above the original surface of the ground and must be secured.
Walkways, ramps or bridges with standard guardrails will be provided at all excavations and trenching where employees are required or permitted to cross over. The crossing will
be made of tightly secured uniformly sized planking.
31.8 Set Back
Employees shall be protected from excavated or other materials or equipment that could pose a hazard by falling or rolling into excavation. Protection shall be provided by placing
and keeping such materials or equipment at least 1 meter (3 feet) from the edge of the excavation, or by the use of retaining devices that are sufficient to prevent materials or
equipment from falling or rolling into excavations or by combination of both.
31.9 Equipment
When mobile equipment of any type is utilized or permitted to operate adjacent to excavations or trenching, barricades or "stop" logs will be provided. All wells, pits, shafts,
trenches, or other similar ground fall hazards will be barricaded or covered.
31.10 Dust
Dust conditions should be kept at minimum level by the use of water or other safe means.
31.11 Confined Space
Every trench or excavation with a depth of 1.2 meter (4 feet) or greater shall be tested at least daily for gasses and atmosphere deficiency in accordance with the section,
Confined Areas or Spaces of this program, prior to employees entering the trench. In locations where employees may be subjected to hazardous dusts, gases, fumes, or an
atmosphere deficient in oxygen, employees will be provided with proper respiratory protection, instructed in its use, and required to use such protection. Rescue equipment will be
immediately available in such circumstances for use by competent personnel.
31.12 Water Pollution and Contamination Control (Dewatering Excavation / Mud Control)
31.12.1 Sedimentation Control
Sediment control is any practice that traps soil particles after they have been detached and moved by rain, flowing water, or wind. Sediment control best practices which are
applicable for Client / Project are as follows:
A. Gravel or stone filter berm
Stone filter berms shall be installed around the perimeter. The gravel filter berm will be covered with geotextiles fabric as additional filtering medium to trap the silt. The gravel
berm will be constructed to extend across the expected flow path.
B. Street sweeping
Street sweeping shall be done weekly or as often as possible to clear the road from transported silts until the gate is stabilized and proper wheel wash bay is constructed. All
materials collected souring street sweeping will be disposed of to an offsite location by the subcontractor for re-use.
C. Retain sediment on site
Water pumped out from the pit hall pass thru the cubic meter sedimentation tank to allow sediment to settle before it is pumped to a stone gravel filter berm wrapped with
geotextiles material The stone filter berm will be constructed like a sediment basin in the south end perimeter near the sedimentation tank, while the permanent controls are not
yet installed. The silt will be removed and stored on jute sacks for disposal by waste subcontractor for re-use.
D. Protect storm drain inlets
The outlet of the discharge of the filtered water shall pass thru geotextiles materials to filter remaining silt from the temporary basin where the discharge if the sedimentation
tank is released. The filter material shall be inspected every week and replaces if it is filled with silt. The silt shall be disposed properly by the waste subcontractor.
Install stone, filter fabrics around catch basin to prevent silting of inlets, storm drainage systems or receiving channels. The filter fabric shall be inspected weekly and cleaned
from debris and silt materials.
E. Control Vehicle Washing – Wheel Wash Bay
The purpose of stabilizing the site entrances to a construction site to minimize the amount of sediment leaving the area as mud attached to vehicles. This measure will help
stabilize construction entrance where construction traffic is concentrated.
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32.1 General
This procedure provides guidelines to CFHEC for the protection of personnel engaged in scaffold operations.
CFHEC shall ensure that scaffold erection, dismantling, storing and maintenance shall be in accordance with the Project Scaffold Safety Standard. It shall be inspected on weekly
basis by a competent person and he shall ensure that all scaffolds are properly tagged. CFHEC will not allow its personnel to use scaffolds not inspected and does not comply
with the requirements of the Project.
CFHEC shall employ competent scaffold builders to erect scaffolds and competent scaffold inspectors, a scaffolding supervisor/foreman to oversee overall scaffolding work and a
qualified scaffolding engineer. The scaffolding engineer shall be responsible for the design and approval of all specialty scaffolds and scaffolds above 12 meters in height and the
inspection thereof.
32.2 Key Definitions
32.2.1 Scaffold
Any temporary elevated platform (supported or suspended) and it’s supporting structure (including points of anchorage), used for supporting employees, materials, or both.
32.2.2 Body Harness
A design of straps which may be secured about the employee in a manner to distribute the fall arrest forces over at least the thighs, pelvis, waist, chest, and shoulders, with a
means for attaching it to other components of a personal fall arrest system. (Note: Only full body harnesses with two lanyards and shock absorbing devices are accepted)
32.2.3 Competent Person
One who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in the surrounding or working conditions which are unsanitary, hazardous, or dangerous to employees, and
who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate hazard.
32.2.4 Qualified Person
One who, by possession of a recognized degree, certificate, or professional standing, or who by extensive knowledge, training, and experience, has successfully demonstrated
his/her ability to solve or resolve problems related to the subject matter, the work, or the project/site.
32.2.5 Personal Fall Arrest System
A system used to arrest a person's fall. It consists of an anchorage, connectors, or body harness and may include a lanyard, deceleration device, lifeline, or combination of these.
32.2.6 Guardrail System
A vertical barrier, consisting of, but not limited to, top rails, mid rails, and posts, erected to prevent employees from falling off a scaffold platform or walkway to lower levels.
32.3 Access
When scaffold platforms are more than 0.6 meters (2 feet) above or below a point of access, portable ladders, hook-on ladders, attachable ladders, stair towers, ramps,
walkways, integral prefabricated scaffold access, or direct access from another scaffold, structure, personnel hoist, or similar surface shall be used.
32.4 Scaffold Use
Scaffolds and scaffold components shall not be loaded in excess of their maximum intended loads or rated capacities, whichever is less.
Scaffolds and scaffold components shall be inspected for visible defects by a competent person before each work shift and after any occurrence, which could affect a scaffold's
structural integrity. When inspections are conducted on scaffolds, a tagging system must be utilized.
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Any part of a scaffold damaged or weakened so that its strength is less than the required by this standard shall be immediately repaired or replaced. It shall be braced to meet the
provisions or removed from service until repaired.
Scaffolds shall not be moved horizontally while employees are on them.
Scaffolds shall be erected, moved, dismantled, or altered only under the supervision and direction of a competent person qualified in scaffold erection, moving, dismantling, or
alteration. Only experienced and trained employees selected for such work by the competent person shall perform such activities.
Debris shall not be allowed to accumulate on platforms.
Makeshift work platforms such as, but not limited to, boxes and barrels, shall not be used on top of scaffold platforms to increase the work height level of employees.
The platform shall not deflect more than one sixtieth (1/60) of the span when loaded.
32.5 Fall Protection
Each employee on a scaffold 1.8 meters (6 feet) or more above a lower level shall be protected from falling to that lower level.
The employer shall have a competent person determine the feasibility and safety of providing fall protection for employees erecting or dismantling supported scaffolds. Employers
are required to provide fall protection for employees erecting or dismantling supported scaffolds where the installation and use of such protection is feasible and does not create a
greater hazard.
32.6 Falling Object Protection
In addition to wearing hard-hats, each employee on a scaffold shall be provided with additional protection from falling hand tools, debris, and other small objects through the
installation of toe boards, screens, or guardrails systems, or through the erection of debris nets, catch platforms, or canopy structures that contain or deflect the falling objects.
Where there is danger of tools, material, or equipment falling from a scaffold and striking employees below, the following provisions shall apply:
1. The area below the scaffold where objects can fall shall be barricaded, and employees shall not be permitted to enter the
hazard area.
2. A toe board shall be erected along the edge of the platforms, more than 1.8 meters (6 feet) above lower levels, for a distance sufficient to
protect employees below.
3. Where tools, materials, or equipment are piled to a height higher than the top edge of the toe board, paneling, or screening extending from
the toe board or platform to the top of the guardrail shall be erected for a distance sufficient to protect employees below.
4. A guardrail system with openings small enough to prevent passage of potential falling objects shall be erected over the employees below.
CFHEC shall maintain a log and record all scaffolds and inspections and make inspection records available to Contractor or Client upon request.
● A qualified scaffold inspector shall inspect the scaffold or work platforms to assure that all applicable safety measures such as handrails,
toe boards, ladders, etc., have been provided.
● The scaffold inspection tag shall show the Contractor’s name, scaffold number, the area, type of scaffold, inspector’s name, date of
inspection and signature.
● Scaffolds shall be RED tagged "DO NOT USE" while being erected and dismantled. Only competent scaffold erectors are allowed to
● Scaffolds that are not safe for use are to be tagged at a visible location with a RED "UNSAFE FOR USE" tag.
● The responsible foreman will place a GREEN "SAFE FOR USE" tag on all scaffoldings meeting the client Safety Manual on Scaffolding
standards and requirements. This tag is to be attached at some point near the access ladder where it is visible to anyone climbing the ladder. This tag is also to be signed and
dated by the responsible foreman.
● Alterations or modifications, which must be made to a Green tagged scaffold, are to be re-inspected and re-tagged by the foreman who is
responsible for the modification. A new tag is to be placed on the scaffold or platform.
● Employees are not permitted to work on a RED tagged scaffold except for scaffolders. Any scaffold that is not tagged,
regardless of reason, shall be assumed to be "UNSAFE FOR USE."
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The permit will be specific to the activity and for the defined area. The permit will not address each individual job specifically, however all hot work will be performed in compliance
with provisions of the permit.
Hot Work performed in restricted areas will be permitted on a task specific basis by the Contractor or Client Operation Department. The permit issuer and the respective
supervisor are responsible for inspecting the area the Hot Work is to be performed.
33.2 General
Only employees that have been trained in the safe operations of cutting equipment may use the equipment. Employees that have successfully completed their craft certification
test applicable to the use of cutting and welding equipment will be deemed qualified to use cutting equipment.
Operators of equipment should report any equipment defect or safety hazards and discontinue use of equipment until necessary repairs have been made. Only qualified
personnel shall make repairs.
On Areas where welding or burning operation occurs, it must be protected to prevent the ignition source from generating a fire and the following steps should be a major
consideration:
1. Remove any flammable material or liquid from the area. (No aerosol cans in the area)
6. Proper barriers or screens must be erected to protect others from the arc (flash burn).
7. A ten (10) Kg (20 pound) or larger dry chemical fire extinguisher must be within 6 meters (20 feet) of any welding, burning or flame work.
8. Keep hoses and leads out of walkways. Inspect all leads, grounds, clamps, welding machine hoses, gauges, torches and cylinders each day before use.
10. No welding or burning is to be done on a closed vessel or tank, or any vessel or tank that has not been decontaminated. (This includes drums, barrels, etc.)
11. All hot work equipment must be inspected by a competent inspector and must bear the current color code.
● Where combustible material stored within 11 meters (35 ft.) of Hot Work;
● Combustibles are greater than 11 meters (35 ft.) away but are easily ignited;
● Adjacent to wall or floor openings within a 11 meters (35 ft.) radius of combustible material; and
● Combustible materials are adjacent to the opposite side of metal partitions, ceilings or roofs.
33.3 Protective Clothing
Protective clothing required for welding and burning varies with the size, nature and location of the work to be performed.
1. Only fire-resistant clothing must be worn.
4. Flameproof leather (or suitable material) aprons should be considered if long-term exposure to radiant heat or sparks is anticipated.
33.4 Welding (Electric)
1. All work must have an adequate ground.
2. Welding rods are not to be left in the electrode holder when in use. Used welding rod stubs are to be put in metal containers.
5. An approved welding helmet must be worn. Equipped with no less than a no. 10 filter plate, with safety plate on both sides of the filter plate.
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8. Welders performing gas shielded arc welding must be familiar with the American Welding Society Standard A6-1-1966.
33.5 Burning (Gas)
1. Before connecting regulators to cylinders, carefully open the cylinder valve a crack to blow out any foreign particles. After the regulator is connected, stand to one
side of gauge while the cylinder valve is opened. Open the cylinder valve slowly. Be certain that the second stage of the regulator is closed before opening the cylinder valve.
2. Open valves on fuel gas cylinders (propane, acetylene, and natural gas) a quarter turn only. Open oxygen cylinder valves completely. The valve wrench must be
kept in place during use.
3. Do not exceed 15 psi on the torch side of the gauge when using acetylene.
4. When lighting a torch, open the fuel gas valve on the torch before opening the oxygen valve. Use an approved spark lighter.
5. All compressed gas cylinders should be kept in bottle-carts (trolleys) when transported or in use.
6. All burning rigs must be broken down at the end of the shift, with regulators removed and protective caps secured.
7. Compressed-gas cylinders must be secured by a chain in a vertical position while in storage, transit or use.
8. Keep oil and grease away from oxygen-regulator hose and fittings. Do not store wrenches, dies, cutters or other grease-covered tools in the same compartment
with oxygen equipment.
9. Do not use compressed gas to clean your clothing, blow out anchor holes, or otherwise clean your work area.
11. Approved burning goggles must be worn. Use at least No. 4 filter with a safety lens on both sides of the filter.
12. Never leave a torch in a vessel, tank or other closed container because of the potential hazard of leakage.
13. Never use oxygen in pneumatic tools to pressurize a container, to blow out lines, or as a substitute for compressed air or other gases.
14. Place cylinders and hoses where they are not exposed to sparks and slag from a burning operation.
● Anti-flashback arrestors shall be installed on the regulator end of the hoses and a check valve at the torch end of the hoses
on all fuel gas and oxygen cylinders. Some regulators may be designed with an anti-flash arrestor built into the regulators and may only be used upon approval of the Safety
Department and Owner.
33.6 Respiratory Protection
Proper ventilation and / or respiratory protection shall provide whenever there is the potential for the buildup of hazardous fumes or vapors generated from burning, cutting or
welding of lead base metals, exotic metals such as zinc, cadmium, mercury, beryllium or exotic paints.
34.0 TOOLS AND PORTABLE POWER TOOLS
34.1 General
Hand tools are those tools for which the hand provides the motive force, (e.g., picks, shovel, axes, crowbars, wrenches, saws, chisels, hammers, screwdrivers, etc.) accidents
arising from the use of hand tools are frequently caused by human error.
Inferior materials can easily produce mushroom heads on cold chisels and fragmentation of hammers, axes, and hacksaws. Poor quality tools increase the risk of accidents and
also reduce the efficiency of work.
It is CFHEC management duty to ensure that workmen are properly instructed in the selection and use of the correct tool for the job and that they have the correct safe toll for the
job.
Power tools, however, allow many jobs to be carried out more efficiently and with greater speed and accuracy. The correct use of power tools can only be achieved by the proper
training of workmen, by proper maintenance, and by adequate site supervision. Many accidents have occurred because unskilled and untrained labor has been allowed to
operate portable power tools in an incorrect manner.
CFHEC shall ensure employees have power tools that are safe for use and that employees are properly trained in using it.
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Industrial socket and plug (twist-lock) will be provided and required to all electrical power tools.
34.2.1 Quality
CFHEC shall ensure that the finest quality tools shall be provided for all jobs where hand tools are used.
34.2.2 Cleanliness
CFHEC shall ensure that hand tools are regularly cleaned and, where necessary, lightly oiled as a protection against corrosion.
34.2.3 Repair and Storage
All hand tools shall be regularly inspected both before storage and after use. If wear or damage is observed, the tool should be withdrawn from use for repair or disposal. CFHEC
shall ensure that the storekeeper maintains a record of all tools issued, repaired, and withdrawn from use. Proper racks and boxes shall be provided for the storage of hand tools.
34.2.4 Selection
The majority of accidents are caused by not selecting the correct tool for the job. It is, therefore, essential that the correct type, size, and weight of tool should be decided upon
before any work is carried out.
34.2.5 Electrical Risks
All un-insulated metal tools are conductors of electricity. Where work takes place on or near electrical operations, only properly insulated and non-conductive tools should be
used. A competent electrician should check insulation at least once a month.
34.3 Individual Hand Tools
34.3.1 Screwdrivers
It is essential that a screwdriver have the correct size of tip to fit the slot of the screw. If the screwdriver fits the screw correctly, the screw will be drawn into the correct position
without unnecessary force being applied. Over-tightening of screws can lead to possible hand injury if the screwdriver slips.
Screwdriver shanks are not designed to withstand the twisting strain applied by a pair of pliers or mole grips in order to obtain additional leverage. On no account should
Screwdrivers should never be carried in the pockets of coveralls or other clothing. A screwdriver can produce a serious wound.
34.3.2 Hammer
It is essential that the right kind of hammer be selected for the job. Hammer handles should be made from smooth timber or be made of an integral head and shaft of steel.
Hammerheads should be secured to wooden handles with proper wedges.
34.3.3 Chisels
Cutting edges should be kept sharp at all times, and the original shape and angle should be maintained. Re-sharpened cold chisels should be suitably hardened and tempered to
maintain them in a safe working condition. The chisel heads will mushroom in use. As soon as mushrooming is observed, the head should be reground with a slight taper around
the edge to prevent chipping and reduce the tendency to re-mushroom. Eye protection should be worn at all times when a cold chisel is used.
On jobs where it is necessary to use a sledgehammer for striking the chisel, the chisel should be held by a second person using a pair of tongs.
Wood chisels should also be maintained in a sharp condition so that minimum pressure is exerted when making a cut. If the chisel is to be struck, only a wooden or soft mallet
should be used.
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Care should be taken when cutting soft metal with pliers to ensure the scrap portion does not fly off and cause injury. If wire is cut under tension, then long handled pliers should
be used. Where pliers are used for electrical work, they must be fitted with insulated handles. All pliers should be kept free from dirt and grit, and the movable parts should be
lightly lubricated.
34.3.8 Jacks
Jacks should be marked with rated capacity and must be heavy enough and strong enough to raise and maintain the load. They should be placed on a firm and solid support,
and the load should be positioned on the centerline of the jack.
Once a load has been raised, it must be shored or blocked. The jack should never be relied upon to hold the raised load in position by it. Extreme care should be taken when
34.3.9 Hacksaws
The correct type of blade should be selected to suit the material to be cut. The blade should be set in a hacksaw frame so that the teeth are pointing in the forward direction, and
sufficient tension should be applied to ensure the blade is maintained rigid.
34.3.10 Handsaws
Many kinds of woodworking handsaws are available, and care should be taken to select the correct saw. All handsaws shall be regularly examined to ensure that the saw teeth
are properly set so as to avoid binding in the timber, which can cause the blade to buckle. The teeth should be kept sharp, clean, and lightly oiled. When the saw is not in use, the
blade should be protected by a slotted piece of timber or sheath.
Two-man should be operated by pulling only. The cut should be kept straight to avoid the blade buckling. The cut should be wedged open to prevent the timber from pinching the
blade.
34.4.1 Quality
The contractor shall ensure that all portable power tools do not exceed 230 volts and are manufactured of sound materials and free from defects.
34.4.2 Repair and Storage
a. All portable power tools shall be stored in clean, dry conditions.
b. All tools shall be returned to the storekeeper at the completion of each individual job. Power tools must not be left lying around the job site where they could be damaged.
c. Rotating tools should be switched off and held until rotation has completely stopped before they are set down.
d. Tools must be disconnected before changing bits, blades, cutters, or wheels.
e. Compressed air, explosive cartridge, or electricity can supply power for tools.
f. All portable power tools must be equipped with properly functioning "dead man" switches.
g. The contractor shall provide a schedule of systematic inspection and maintenance for all power tools.
34.5.1 General
a. An air compressor shall always be under the supervision of a competent person. It should always be situated in a place where it will have adequate ventilation.
b. Compressors shall not be permitted to operate in confined spaces without the provision of adequate exhaust ventilation.
c. All compressed air hoses shall be of the correct size to fit the tool being used. Any joint in the hoses shall be made with a proper coupler and secured by safety wire. The hose
length shall be kept as short as possible and placed so as not to be subjected to damage.
d. Pneumatic tools require clean air to operate efficiently. In every line feeding a power tool, there shall be an adequate filter and lubricator.
e. During operation all air tools should be held firmly to prevent them spinning and jumping. This pressure should be maintained during the stopping process to prevent injury to
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Ear protection face shield shall be required when working with this type of equipment.
c. The proper size and type of wheel should be fitted to the tool so that the maximum permissible running speed of the spindle does not exceed the maximum periphery speed
displayed on the grinding wheel. No grinding machine shall be used unless the maximum speed is clearly marked on the case. All wheels shall be fitted with adequate guards in
d. Floor stand and bench mounted abrasive wheels, used for external grinding shall be provided with safety guards (protection hoods). The maximum angular exposure of the
grinding wheel periphery and sides shall be not more than 90 degrees, except that when work requires contact with the wheel below the horizontal plane of the spindle, the
angular exposure shall not exceed 125 degrees. In either case, the exposure shall begin not more than 65 degrees above the horizontal plane of the spindle. Safety guards shall
e. Floor and bench-mounted grinders shall be provided with work rests which are rigidly supported and readily adjustable. Such work rests shall be kept at a distance not to
f. Cup type wheels used for external grinding shall be protected by either a revolving cup guard or a band type guard in accordance with the provisions of the American National
Standards Institute, B7.1-1970 Safety Code for the Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels. All other portable abrasive wheels used for external grinding shall be provided
with safety guards (protection hoods) meeting the requirements of this paragraph, except as follows:
1. When the work location makes it impossible, a wheel equipped with safety flanges shall be used.
2. When wheels, 50mm or less in diameter, which are securely mounted, on the end of a steel mandrel, are used.
g. Portable abrasive wheels used for internal grinding shall be provided with safety flanges (protection flanges) except as follows.
1. If the wheels are entirely within the work being ground while in use.
2. When wheels, 50mm or less in diameter, which are securely mounted, on the end of a steel mandrel, are used.
h. Safety guards are required and they shall be so mounted as to maintain proper alignment with the wheel, and the guard and its fastenings shall be of sufficient strength to
retain fragments of the wheel in case of accidental breakage. The maximum angular exposure of the grinding wheel periphery and sides shall not exceed 180 degrees.
i. When safety flanges are required, they shall be used only with wheels designed to fit the flanges. Only safety flanges, of a type and design and properly assembled so as to
ensure that the pieces of the wheel will be retained in case of accidental breakage, shall be used.
j. All abrasive wheels shall be closely inspected and ring-tested before mounting to ensure that they are free from cracks or defects.
k. Grinding wheels shall fit freely on the spindle and shall not be forced on. The spindle nut shall be tightened only enough to hold the wheel in place.
l. All employees using abrasive wheels shall be protected by eye protection equipment.
34.7 Electric Operated Tools
34.7.1 General
a. All electrically operated tools shall be rated and used at a voltage not exceeding 230V.
b. Before any electrical tool is used, a careful check shall be made by the supervisor to ensure that the supply voltage is within the range marked on the information plate on the
tool. All electrical circuits shall be protected by Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCI).
c. All hand tools shall be properly grounded or be of the double insulated type.
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d. All tools shall be used with the trailing lead as short as possible. Each lead shall be fitted with a grounded plug to fit the socket outlet on the distribution board.
e. Where it is necessary to make electrical splices, these shall be made with proper connector blocks or by plug and socket connectors. Taped joints shall not be permitted.
34.8.1 Grinders
a. All grinders shall be equipped with a protective guard, which allows only the working part of the wheel to be exposed.
b. Grinders shall be clearly marked with their maximum running speed. The maximum running speed of the spindle must not exceed the maximum periphery speed of the grinding
wheel. Wheels should be checked for defects before mounting. All defective wheels must be destroyed.
34.8.2 Drills
Care should be taken not to drill too large a hole at one time. If this is not done, the drill may bind on breakthrough, and the torque set up could twist the tool against the user's
wrist.
34.8.3 Saws
a. Hand operated circular saws shall be fitted with spring-loaded guards, which allow only the working part of the blade to be exposed.
b. Where a provision is made for a riving knife to be fitted, it shall be kept clean and properly adjusted to the work at all times. Push sticks must be provided and used, when
necessary, on all bench saws.
c. Table saws shall be provided with adjustable guards, anti-kick-lock devices, and push-type on/off switches within easy reach of the operator.
d. The work area shall be cleaned to prevent excessive buildup of sawdust and scrap wood.
e. Operators shall wear eye and ear protection.
34.9 Monthly Inspections
CFHEC shall appoint and certify competent employees to inspect all tools on a monthly basis and the record of inspection will be available to the client upon request.
Tools that are not inspected and do bear the valid inspection color code for the month shall not be used and removed from the work area immediately.
34.10 EXPLOSIVE POWERED HAND TOOLS
The following safe work practices apply to all personnel who are required to use an Explosive Powered hand tool. All operators must be certified per the requirements set forth
Factories (Explosive Powered Tools)
Regulations:
a. All tools used must be manufactured in accordance with industry acceptable standard or by other approved testing bodies acceptable such as but not limited to
b. No tools shall be used unless it has been inspected and tested by a recognized testing body at least once a year.
c. The following notice shall be permanently embossed, printed or placed on all tools used on the site. “DO NOT REMOVE THIS TOOL FROM THE WORK
d. The serial number and mode identification of the tools shall be permanently and legibly engraved or embossed upon it.
e. A list of authorized users shall be furnished to CFHEC SHE&S department and shall be periodically updated as needed by the work location for on-the-spot
verification that the user is authorized. A copy will be available for review to the Owner by CFHEC.
f. Issue – each subcontractor shall appoint a competent person who shall be responsible for the issue and maintenance of all explosive powered hand tools. The
appointed person employee shall inspect each tool before issue and insure that:
- The user has a valid operator certificate and the supervisor is present to ensure Proper cartridges are issued for the task to be performed.
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- The user shall sign for the quantity and type of cartridge he receives.
- The user returns any unfired/misfired cartridges with the tool upon the completion of the work.
g. Remove from service any tool not in safe working order or any tool which develops a defect while in use; such tools shall be immediately taken out of service and
properly tagged and shall not be used until all necessary repairs have been made by a competent person.
h. All cartridges must be accounted for by each user. This is accomplished by having the user signed for as many cartridges as he determines necessary for each
particular job.
i. Following the completion of each job or at the end of the work shift, the user returns the explosive powered hand tools and all unfired, misfired, and used
j. Use only certified operators as described in factories regulations will be allowed to operate explosive powered hand tools and must have their training certificate
with them for verification. The supervisor must be present at all times during the operation.
- All working parts will be inspected before and after each used.
- All tools will be used with the correct shield, guard, or attachment recommended by the manufacturer.
- Safety goggle and approved safety glasses will be worn by the user and other personnel in the immediate vicinity. A face shield, in addition to safety glasses, shall be worn by
- No loaded or empty powder-actuated tool is to be pointed at any person at any time. Any horseplay observe by an employee with a powder-actuated tool will
- Extreme caution is to be exercised in selecting the proper strength cartridges (color coded) for the density of the material to be penetrated. (Black cartridges are not permitted
on site)
- The tool must not be loaded until just prior to the intended firing time. The user’s hands are to be kept clear of the open barrel end. Loaded tools shall not be left unattended.
- In the event of a misfire, the tool must not be removed from the work surface for at least 10 seconds. If the charge does not explode within that time, the user shall unload the
tool or place it in such a position so as to eliminate the possibility of a person being injured in the event of the charge subsequently exploding. All misfired or spent cartridges
should be placed in a bucket of water and returned to the tool crib where they were obtained when the task is complete or at the end of shift, whichever comes first.
- Tools will not be used in an explosive or flammable atmosphere. Tools must not be used in the vicinity of hazardous materials.
- Driving into material easily penetrated must be avoided unless such materials are backed by a substance that will prevent the pin or fastener from passing completely through
- Fasteners will not be driven into brittle or very hard materials including, but not limited to cast iron, glazed tiles, surface-hardened steel, glass block, live rock, face brick, or
hollow tile.
- Misfire/penetration through the fixing material or other accidents/incidents must be reported to the CFHEC SHE&S department.
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Ladders shall always be used at an angle of 75%. Ladders shall not be used in a vertical position.
Makeshift wooden ladders and painted wooden ladders shall not be used.
When not secured at the top, ladders will be properly anchored at the base to prevent the footings from slipping and a second person shall hold the ladder firm in place while
being used.
When ladders are being used for accessing at the same point more than once, it shall be properly secured at the top and extend at least one meter above the landing or work
surface.
Ladders shall always be supported on the ground or floor but never hung.
2. Extension ladders must not be longer than 11 meters (36 feet) when fully extended.
4. Stepladders and platform ladders must not be longer than 3.6 meters (12 feet) as determined by the front rail.
5. Wooden ladders may not be painted, except for the platform and top step, which should be painted to indicate not to step there. Clear preservatives may be used so defects
will not be hidden.
7. Type A ladders are recommended. A minimum of Type 1 ladder is required on this site.
All electrical wire/s and cable/s MUST be up the floor, hanged with insulation. GI-tie-wire are NOT allowed in tying the electrical cables / wires.
37.0 TRANSPORTATION
All traffic requirements described in this plan will be strictly enforced and observed at all times by CFHEC and its subcontractors.
Only drivers who possess valid Operators’ Permit and a government issued Driver’s License will be allowed to drive a vehicle.
It is mandatory for all CFHEC drivers to follow and observe the following safe practices and responsibilities:
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Ensure that his vehicle is safe to operate or in good condition at all times.
Responsible for transporting materials properly and safely.
Equipment will not exceed posted speed limits on the roads and exercise extra precautionary measures such as reducing speed under hazardous weather or roads conditions.
Be familiar with all Airport Road user rules and regulation and Contractor or Client Traffic Rules and Regulations.
Maintain safe distance (Three Second Rules) on the roads.
Be aware of the steps to be taken with his vehicle when emergency arises or upon hearing emergency alarms in the plant.
Park vehicles ONLY at the designated parking area (except during extreme weather condition) and ensure that no vehicle obstructing the access going to firefighting
protection/equipment. During emergency, park your vehicle on the nearest curb, leave the key and evacuate the work location. Do not panic. Ensure that it does not obstruct any
access for firefighting equipment.
Posted speed limit will be observed at all times by our vehicles and equipment and under no circumstances exceed the speed limits. Drivers shall come to a complete stop at all
stop signs.
Access roads will be kept free of any equipment, materials or other obstructions at all time.
Advance notification to Contractor will be made by CFHEC for any road closure necessary to carry out the job.
CFHEC will provide adequate flagmen with orange vests and paddles to direct traffic at the affected areas.
CFHEC will provide an escort vehicle, for mobile cranes and other transport heavy equipment in coordination with traffic police and Local Government Unit responsible for the
area. The escort vehicle has its hazard signal flashing and will travel ahead of the heavy equipment.
CFHEC will remove all vehicles and equipment near major road areas at the end of the day’s work and parked in the designated parking area.
CFHEC will follow established roads and traffic routes at all times and no shortcuts will be permitted.
CFHEC employee will enter and exit from the bus only at the gate and designated area near work locations in an orderly manner. In no circumstances will employees be allowed
to run after the bus, enter or exit the bus while in motion.
No personnel will enter or exit through back doors except during an emergency.
Seat belts shall be used by personnel, provided on the vehicle.
Smoking inside the bus/service vehicles is strictly prohibited.
38.0 RESTRICTED AREAS
CFHEC will ensure that all employees working at live areas or restricted areas are fully aware on safety rules & regulations; i.e., emergency evacuation procedures, reporting of
accident/incident, work permit system/requirement, etc.
Employees to be assigned at restricted areas will undergo comprehensive safety orientation to be conducted by CFHEC Safety Department.
CFHEC Work Permit Receiver will first obtain an appropriate Work Permit from the operations supervisors before starting any work on restricted areas.
CFHEC Work Permit Receiver will ensure that his Work Permit Card is valid and is suited to specific activity he is applying for.
If the job involves work on equipment, which is in service, a specific set of written procedures will be prepared and approved in advance by the Contractor. CFHEC will agree
with and follow this procedure and not deviate unless prior approval is obtained from the Contractor or Client operation. CFHEC will ensure close supervision and monitoring on
this type of job.
CFHEC will follow Contractor or Client producing facilities contractor guidelines and Safety Program.
39.0 CRANE LIFTING
39.1 General
This procedure and practice are provided as a guide to subcontractor’s field operation staff, and specifically the rigging staff and rigging coordinators to execute all cranes lift
safely. This procedure shall be implemented by the Subcontractor.
39.2 Scope
This procedure provides the following:
39.2.1 Establishes the requirement for organizing a subcontractor Crane and Rigging Group, lists personnel and defines their role in the successful execution of this practice,
identifies the responsibilities of key personnel for this practice.
39.2.2 Identifies the requirements for design and review of lifting lugs.
39.2.3 Categorizes rigging lifts for and establishes responsibility for the design, engineering and approval of the transportation and rigging of all equipment and modules. This
practice covers all crawler cranes, truck crane; carry deck cranes, monorails, boom trucks, etc.
39.2.4 Establishes guidelines that must be adhered to when requiring a variance from this procedure.
39.3 Application
39.3.1 Organization
A Subcontractor Crane and Rigging Group shall be formed on the project and shall have the following organization:
Rigging Supervisor(s)
Crane Inspector(s)
Crane and Rigging Trainer(s)
39.3.2 Personnel
Rigging Supervisor - A Certified Rigging Supervisor shall have completed specific rigging training and demonstrate adequate experience and knowledge in rigging in order to be
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certified by Contractor.
Subcontractor Rigging Coordinator - Preferably an English-speaking Graduate Engineer with rigging experience, approved by Contractor, who will work closely with
Subcontractor Crane and Rigging Group in designing and planning every lift. The rigging coordinator need not be solely dedicated to rigging.
Qualified Field Rigger – A qualified Field Rigger shall have training or experience equivalent to the TESDA (Technical Education and Skills Development Administration) rigging
training for Ironworkers and/or demonstrate adequate experience and knowledge in rigging in order to be certified by Contractor.
Rigging Engineer - A Rigging Engineer is a graduate engineer who has been trained in rigging and experienced in the methods and the means to evaluate and design
transportation and erection plans, lift attachments, and all related hardware; is competent in the methods to oversee, and estimate transportation and lifting activities during any
phase of a project.
Crane Operator - A qualified person who is licensed, trained, certified and experienced in the use, the capabilities, and all of the functions of a specific machine, mechanical
system, or tool. All Crane Operators must meet the following requirements:
❑ An up-to-date resume shall be on file with Subcontractor, detailing specific experience in crane operation.
❑ The operator must have a Saudi equipment operator's license, crane training records and Subcontractor certification for the specific cranes authorized to operate.
In the case of a heavy lift Subcontractor using specialized cranes and operators trained to operate those specialized cranes, a crane operator's license issued by an
organization acceptable to the Contractor or Client and prove of training by the manufacturer of that specific crane.
Signalman – A designated person who is trained and experience in hand signals used and understood by crane operators.
❑ One designated signalman will be responsible for the control and coordination of any particular lift or Heavy Rigging Activity and shall wear a green reflective
vest.
❑ Under certain conditions, such as multiple crane lifts, or lifting "in the blind", it may be deemed necessary for additional signalmen to participate in a lift or Heavy
Rigging Activity. One signalman will be designated as the “Lead Signalman”.
❑ All designated subordinate signalmen shall be ultimately directed and coordinated in their efforts by the designated lead signalman.
❑ All equipment Operators participating in any Heavy Rigging Activity shall be instructed to follow the directions of the designated lead signalman, except for
emergencies, and shall ignore all other directions and signals.
39.3.3 Responsibilities
A) Subcontractors
● Nominate a Rigging Coordinator.
● Develop a lifting schedule for all engineered lifts.
● Execute all lifts in accordance with the safety procedure and requirement.
● Submit the lifting schedules and all documentation concerning engineered lifts to Contractor or Client for review and information.
- Responsible for evaluating the qualifications of Field Riggers and Operators and certifying them as “Qualified Riggers or Operators”.
C) Field Rigger
- All lifts require one “Qualified Field Rigger” and shall wear a green reflective vest.
- Assist the Operator in moving and setting up the crane.
- Verify with the Operator that the crane is set up correctly and is at the correct operating radius.
- Verify that the crane is not working at a capacity greater than 50 percent of the load/capacity chart without a CRANE LIFT PERMIT (Refer to Categories of Lifts).
- Prepare CRANE LIFT PERMIT and any required rigging designs.
39.4 CRANES
All cranes must carry relevant test certificates and thorough examination reports together with the manufacturer’s handbook. This documentation shall be submitted to the
CFHEC carne inspector for inspection before shipment to the work site. Cranes without the manufacturer’s handbook are not allowed to be used on the Project.
No crane will be transported to the work site until the crane relevant documentation and operator competency are checked and cleared by CFHEC SHE&S department. In some
cases, as deemed appropriate by CFHEC Construction Management, a crane inspection may be conducted at the current location of the equipment prior to it being transported
to the Project.
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Travel routes for cranes and crane standing will be coordinated with a responsible Area Supervisor of CFHEC in order to avoid such things as overhead lines and other
39.4.1 OPERATOR
The operator must have successfully completed an appropriate training course conducted by an institution approved by Corporate SHES in coordination with heavy equipment-
The various subcontractors shall furnish to CFHEC a list of those persons who are authorized to operate a crane on the project. Prior to anyone operating a crane on site a
photocopy of their “Certificate to Operate” must be on file with the CFHEC SHE&S Department. A copy of the list operators shall be available for review by the Owner.
The operator is permitted to operate only those cranes for which he has been trained, authorized and certified to operate by his employer.
Only those persons having a valid Philippine driving license, appropriate for the class of vehicle, will be allowed to relocate a mobile crane from one location to another.
The operator shall know and comply with the standard lifting hand signals.
The operator shall take signals from only one person. However, in an emergency situation a “Stop” signal can be given by anyone.
The operator shall be physically fit, mentally alert, trained & certified as competent and medically cleared by a Physician’s examination as required. Should the operator show
any signs of illness or drowsiness, the operator must be removed from the crane immediately.
The operator shall at all times comply with the standard set by TESDA in coordination with the Association of Construction Equipment Lessors (ACEL, Inc.).
The operation of any equipment in the vicinity of high-voltage lines must maintain the minimum distances listed below and any deviation is positively prohibited.
50,000 3
Note: The clearance refers to the way the equipment is operated/range of movement - not to how it is positioned at set up. Special equipment must be used to limit crane boom
movement if cranes are to be placed where the boom can be moved to within the table distances given.
No crane is permitted to operate on the project unless it has the correct documentation/annual inspection by an approved inspection entity as stipulated in the Department
Any welding repairs carried out to steel members on the boom, “A” frame, or any other part of the crane must be inspected by a qualified welding inspector and the crane
subjected to a load test prior to receiving the authority to use the crane on site. The crane manufacturer and owner must be consulted and proper procedures established,
before any welding is carried out and the crane manufacturer’s representative must approve in writing of the repairs that were done and that the crane still meets or exceeds the
original specifications.
The operator is required to carry out an operational test daily on all limit switches and overall functions under “no load” conditions, before any lifting operation and shall enter the
The operator or other competent person shall carry out a weekly inspection and enter the results in the crane register. The crane register shall be kept by the CFHEC
designated person and will be available for inspection. Failure to maintain the register properly will lead to the suspension of operation.
All erection and dismantling of cranes or parts of a crane is to be performed under the direct supervision of a competent, qualified Supervisor. Each step shall be verified
All cranes must be fitted with a boom angle indicator and other required devices and load chart placed inside the cab where the operator can easily see it. The weight of all
loads shall be known prior to any lift. The load chart is to be used for each lift to determine the radius and capacities and shall be in a language understood by the operator.
Operator allowing their cranes to tip or approach near tipping to determine the capacity will be removed from the job. Tipping to determine capacity is strictly not permitted.
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The hoisting of a load shall be made smoothly. Snatching can cause shock loads, which can lead to boom or rope failure. Where the weight of the load is considered close to
the operating maximum, or if the compaction of the ground is suspected, the load is to be raised only a few inches and the crane checked for stability. If the load is more than
75% of the rated capacity of the crane or meets any criteria for critical lifts, a lifting plan must be performed by the contractor, reviewed and approved by CFHEC Corporation
Load will not be dragged or pulled sideways. Side loading places undue stress on the boom and overloads the crane.
Rotation of the boom is to be performed slowly. Rotating too fast can throw the suspended load outside of the safe operating radius and can result in overloading and the risk of
A clear space of one (1) meter is to be maintained between the crane body, counter weight or any moving part of the crane adjacent structures/equipment/materials in order to
prevent persons being trapped and/or crushed when the crane body/counterweight rotates. The “swing radius” must be barricaded.
All outriggers are to be fully extended and locked when in use. All outrigger float pads must be in good condition and provided with a steel mat footing of 19mm thick steel plate,
The crane boom and rig must be assembled in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction and supervised closely by a trained competent Supervisor.
Access roads and operating areas must have adequate ground strength to support the crane. Where necessary, the ground must be strengthened and properly compacted. It is
responsibility of each subcontractor to ascertain and ensure that the ground is of adequate strength and stability to support the crane and load being lifted.
All mobile cranes (on times) are required to carry with them and use steel mats (minimum dimension 900mm square X 19mm thick) and have the outriggers fully extended
when making any lifts. NOTE; this is a minimum requirement; larger mats may be required depending on the size of the lift and/or the ground condition.
Prior to relocating to another work area on site, the route must be established and checked for hazards.
Be aware of overhead power lines, pipelines, underground pipelines, excavation at the side of roads and other obstructions.
“Walking” with a suspended load is to be avoided. Where it is necessary to do so, the following applies:
a. The load is to be tied to the frame of the crane to prevent the load swinging outside of the safe working radius.
b. Personnel must not touch the load for any reason. Tag lines must be used for control.
c. The boom must be in line with the chassis of the crane and the swing brake applied.
d. In the cases of hydraulic boom cranes, the boom is to be fully retracted into the travelling position and the weight being transported must be within the limits of the
e. On cranes where the operating controls are in a separate cab from the drivers, there must be an operator in the operator’s cab at all times when travelling in case
f. For all crane movements on site, including hydraulic boom cranes, there must be an attendant preceding the crane. In the case of crawler cranes, the attendant is
usually on foot and in the case of truck-mounted cranes the attendant may be in a vehicle.
g. On approaching any overhead obstruction or road crossing the attendant is to stop the crane and give the necessary signals or instructions to enable the crane to
39.4.6 RIGGER
The rigger is responsible for correctly attaching the load to be raised and giving the correct hand signals to the crane operator. The rigger must be aware of the weight of the
load to be lifted.
The rigger must be a qualified rigger trained in the standard hand signals and the general capabilities of the crane to which the rigger is assigned.
Only standard hand signals will be acknowledged. The rigger is the only person authorized to give signals to the crane operator. In certain complicated lifts where the rigger
cannot maintain eye contact with the load and the operator, who should be aware that such a situation is in effect.
Under no circumstances will loads be permitted to swing over other workers. If it is necessary to prevent workers from entering the cranes zone operation, barricade and/or
watchmen are to be used. Where barricades are not practical, the rigger is to alert workers with a whistle or horn and the operator shall always sound the horn of the crane to
alert personnel of the load overhead and clear the swing area before the load is maneuvered.
The rigger/banksman is to be identified by wearing of a red reflectorized vest. All personnel assigned to do rigging work must have attended and passed an approved Rigger
Those successfully passing the training program will wear a helmet sticker to identify they have attended the training.
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This section applies to lifting appliances and gears used in conjunction with other material handling equipment for the movement of material by hoisting. Lifting gears shall mean
any rope, rope sling, ring, hook, shackle, swivel or eyebolt. Lifting appliance shall mean a pulley block or gin wheel.
Lifting appliances and gears used by CFHEC and its subcontractors shall be tested and examined and have a valid certificate. Copies of all test and examination certificates
shall be kept on site and will be made available for inspection upon request, by either CFHEC and/or the Owner.
Lifting appliances and gear shall be properly marked with an identification number and the safe working load. They shall be inspected monthly and color coded by
CFHEC/subcontractor as indicated by the Owner. A register of all such lifting appliances and gear shall be furnished to CFHEC and/or the Owner upon request.
Each subcontractor shall nominate a competent and experience employee to serve as a lifting equipment coordinator. Their duties shall entail the following:
a. Ensure that all lifting appliances and each item of lifting gear are accompanied by a valid certificate and keep all such certificates for examination by the CFHEC.
b. Enter the details of all lifting appliances and lifting gear received on site into a register detailing the item’s identification number and safe working load.
c. Ensure that all items of lifting gear are properly coded as per CFHEC’s instruction and that a board showing the current color code is permanently displayed at the
d. Keep a register of all issues of lifting gear and ensure that all items of lifting gears are returned for their inspection on a monthly basis and that the results of such
No lifting appliance or item of lifting gear shall be used unless it has the current color code.
Slings that are damaged or defective shall be cut up and removed from site.
Slings will not be shortened with knots or bolts or other makeshifts devices.
Slings shall not be loaded in excess of their rated safe working load.
The minimum size of wire rope sling to be used on site shall have a minimum of ½” diameter. Wire rope slings of a lesser diameter are not permitted, unless specifically
Slings used in a basket hitch shall have the loads balanced to prevent slippage.
Slings shall be padded or protected from the sharp edges of their loads.
Employees shall be kept clear of loads about to be lifted and clear of suspended loads.
Hands or fingers shall not be placed between the sling and its load while the sling is being tightened around the load.
A sling will not be pulled from under a load when the load is resting on the sling.
The usage of manually spliced slings is prohibited unless they are accompanied by a valid test and examination certificate from an approved testing facility, which is to be
The design of spreader bars, eye pads and lifting devices of all kinds shall be tested and examined by an approved person as stipulated in the Workplace Safety & Health Act.
A certificate of such examination shall be submitted to CFHEC SHE&S Department prior to use. No makeshift devices are to be used.
39.4.9 INSPECTIONS
The inspection and testing, by an approved person, as stipulated in the DOLE-BWC, OSHA, is to be made before using any sling. Such examination and testing shall be at
least once every 12 months. A certificate, verifying such examination shall be submitted to CFHEC SHE&S Department. All lifting gears, including slings, must be included in a
documented monthly visual inspection program and color coded appropriately for that month.
In addition, all lifting appliances and items of lifting gear must be examined by an independent examiner approved by CFHEC and/or the Owner at six monthly intervals and a
record of all such examinations shall be entered in to the respective register. Color codes on every independently examined item of lifting appliance and gears shall be changed
by the independent examiner and as indicated by the Owner. This examination may be used in conjunction with the annual examination required by the DOLW-BWC, D.O. No.
13.
A daily inspection shall be carried out on all slings, fastenings, and attachments used “in the field”. Damaged or defective slings will be immediately removed from service and
destroyed.
40.0 FORM WORK
CFHEC will provide the following minimum requirements during erection of forms:
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Formwork supports will conform to Contractor project standards. The timber to be used will be of suitable material quantity and of adequate strength.
Formworks will be erected, supported and braced by competent crews. The crew shall ensure that forms properly supported that it can sustain the vertical and lateral loads
caused by the pouring of concrete.
CFHEC will ensure that before pouring concrete into any supported formwork structure, approval shall be first obtained from Contractor/Client.
CFHEC will allow only authorized site personnel to work on concrete pouring operations. A clear area will be maintained at 1.5 x the highest point of formwork.
CFHEC will ensure that all applicable provisions of the “Concrete, Concrete Forms and Shoring” will be followed.
This procedure provides instructions concerning occasion(s) when a permit is required. More detail concerning the permits is given in the specific work activities of Contractor or
Client Construction Safety Manual where the use of the permits mentioned here are required. The permits will be made site specific during the implementation of the procedures
and permits.
CFHEC will implement securing of proper permits prior to performing any work or as required by the Contractor or Client. Pre-Task Planning (PTP), Risk Assessment and Method
Statement (RAMS), Job-Hazard Analysis (JHA) and Permit-To-Work (PTW), process will be implemented at site.
If necessary, a Fit-For-Task Medical Assessment will be required in the project site.
41.1 Basic Guidelines
The basic guidelines for work permits are as follows:
a. CFHEC will comply on project Work Permit System for all activities within restricted operating areas, or where work permits are required.
b. CFHEC will provide certified Work Permit Receivers and holders of a valid Work Permit Receiver Card, to process, sign and comply with work permits for any operation within
the site. Work Permit Receiver must stay at his work site. Permit issuer will be designated on a per area of operation (for purpose of clarity, per cluster group)
c. When requesting a work permit, FOG authorized work permit receiver will inform the Permit Issuer (Site Safety Department) of the activity that will be covered with a valid
separate work permit.
d. Work Permit Receiver will conduct a joint site inspection of the work area or equivalent involved together with the Work Permit Issuer, before signing the permit.
e. Work permits will be kept conspicuously displayed at the work area while the job is going on.
f. Authorized permit receiver will apply for revalidation of the Work Permit in the event of an emergency situation before resuming work.
g. Work Permit Receiver will renew the issued work permit at the end of each weekend (Saturday afternoon: 2:00 pm) and will close out the work permit after a job is completed
or before quitting time.
h. Authorized Work Permit Receiver must be visible in the area covered by his work permit at all reasonable times. If he must leave the site, he shall, if the Work Permit Issuer
concurs, give the permit to his senior crew member to keep until he returns.
41.2 Definitions
41.2.1 Restricted Areas
Restricted areas are those areas or activities which have been designated by department managers as requiring the work permit system. These include (but are not limited to) all
areas where hydrocarbons, flammable liquids or gases, or oxidizing agents are handled, stored, piped, or processed in significant quantities; critical non-hydrocarbon operations.
Areas where high volume of traffic and equipment movement is considered as restricted areas and should have a permit system to ensure strict compliance to established site
rules.
The following are examples of restricted areas: power house, pump stations; Fabrication and laydown yard; work areas under or near power lines; confined space entry; and
material supply storage areas and other areas designated by the client as restricted
41.2.2 Construction Areas
Construction areas are those areas, which is under the control of the Contractor or without/ not connected to the operating areas. Should the client require a permit system in
those areas, CFHEC will implement it for proper control and monitoring of all activities, and ensure safe execution of the job.
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Any work involving the use of burning or welding equipment, portable grinding, tar pots, gasoline torches, soldering equipment, portable electric tools, and powder actuated
tools, etc. in a regulated or restricted area.
3) Confined Space
Space or enclosure that is large enough and so configured that an employee can bodily enter, having limited means of access and egress, and is not designed for continuous
occupancy.
4) Electrical Hazards Work
Work to be performed on energized electrical circuits or equipment with voltages greater than 50 volts or near live electrical cable / supply.
5) Hazardous Energy Control
This permit will be used for all work that requires Electrical Disconnect, Blind Flange, Slip Blind, Disconnected Line, Isolation Spool, Double Valve & Vent, Open Flange, and
Instrument Disconnect to control the hazardous energy.
Opening: Exposing a hole uncovered those poses fall of personnel below.
Blinding: Installation of blinds into piping or blind flanges onto equipment to isolate or close mechanical work.
Lockout/Tag out: The placement of a Lockout / Tag-out device on an energy isolating device, to prevent the energy isolating device and the equipment being controlled from
being operated until the Lockout / Tag out is removed.
6) Excavation
Work to be performed by making a depression in the earth's surface formed by earth removal, which produces unsupported earth conditions by reason of the excavation work.
7) Scaffold
Erecting a scaffold for the purposes of providing a safe work platform for employees to work at an elevated level.
8) Night Work
Construction work and related activities are being performed during the hours of darkness.
9) Crane Lift
Work that requires the use of a crane to lift material and equipment.
10) Elevated Work
Work being performed at an elevation above ground.
11) Road Closure
The closing of a road to restrict traffic / access while work is in progress on the road or in the area. Prior to closure of any traffic, it should be coordinated with the designated
person for the traffic management.
41.2.6 Recordkeeping
CFHEC Safety Permit Section under the direct supervision of Construction Manager will implement a numbering system for all permits, record all permits in a logbook and
retain a copy of each permit of completed work. Records of permits shall be made available to Contractor or Client upon request.
41.3 Issuance and Approval
The authorized receiver (authorized craftsman) must request a work permit from a certified issuer (operation superintendent) before doing any work in a restricted area.
The issuer will grant the work permit after he has visited the site with the receiver, reviewed the hazards applicable to the particular job, and is satisfied that the work can be done
safely. If the work contemplated involves any change, addition, or deletion in the facility, the work should be reviewed by an engineer and appropriate authorization is necessary.
Both the issuer and the receiver must hold valid work permit certificates issued by Contractor or Client.
41.3.1 Checklist
Each permit contains a checklist of precautions against common hazards. Such a list cannot include precautions against all hazards. It is the duty of both the issuer and the
receiver to review the job, anticipate what hazards might arise, check for flammable gases in the area and see that proper precautions have been specified on the permit before it
is signed.
41.3.2 Clear Area
One specific precaution applying to all work is to clear the area of people not required for the job to avoid their being exposed to unnecessary hazards. If people enter an area
where they could be exposed to undue danger, the work should be stopped until they are cleared from the area.
41.3.3 Work Stoppage
If conditions change or become unsafe during the course of work, the issuer or local supervisor may stop the work and cancel the permit.
The receiver has the responsibility to stop the work and advise the issuer or supervisor any time he feels the safety of the job does not meet the conditions of the work permit.
A work permit is valid for only one shift and will be revalidated every day for seven days, but it may be extended for one additional shift with proper approval. Exceptions in excess
of 16 hours may be granted in special cases, provided certain precautions are taken. Apply for a new permit if the works exceeds more than a week. Should there be a two shift
for that particular work; the second shift must process the permit for purposes of control. All works must be turnover to the incoming supervision.
The receiver of a work permit must keep a copy in his possession or within view of the job site for the duration of the job, so that it may be presented upon request. If the receiver
leaves the job site, he shall give the permit to a responsible senior crew member to keep until he returns. The issuer, receiver and the senior crew member must sign the work
permit transferring the work permit to the senior crew member.
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2. Issue the correct permits for the job - hot, cold, vessel or confined space entry. You can use only one permit for the job as long as you tick the appropriate box provided for the
job to be performed.
3. Issuer and receiver must both have in their possession a valid work permit certification card (issuer and receiver respectively).
4. Gas test and/or H2S gas test and/or oxygen analysis test must be made before issuing work permit confined space area only or as required.
5. Job description and equipment used must be clearly stated on the work permit. Be specific, issue permits for a specific work activity. Avoid applying a permit that covers
everything because it defeats the purpose.
6. All tick boxes must be correctly filled in and gas readings indicated when required.
7. Proper lockouts, hold tags, and blinds must be used where applicable (multiple clips with lock, and/or chains with padlocks).
8. Work permits should be issued for the period duration of one week with a daily validation by the issuer and the receiver except for hot work activities which must be done on a
daily basis.
9. To extend time work permit beyond one shift, the oncoming shift issuer must inspect job site, write in extended time and sign permit.
10. Special precautions such as requirements for fire watch must be written on the permit.
11. The work permit must remain on the job site in a conspicuously visible place while work is going on. If an emergency develops, the permit must be withdrawn immediately
and all work stopped without questions.
12. The work permit must be closed out after a job is completed. Issuer and receiver must inspect the job site and sign off the work permit.
● Body harnesses
● Ladders
42.2.2 Supervisors and Foreman will check all work areas and surrounding facilities. All tools and equipment to be used shall be physically inspected and evaluated if in safe
condition before any work activity begins.
42.3 Post -Job Inspection (End-Of Shift-Checks)
All Site Supervisors/Foreman will conduct an inspection of his work area, tools and equipment after each completion of the job especially before quitting time. These post-job
inspections will be strictly enforced particularly in areas where hot work has been performed. A designated fire watcher will remain in the area for 30 minutes after the completion
of any work activity.
43.0 GENERAL SAFETY RULES
43.1 Wearing of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as hard hats, safety spectacles and safety shoes are mandatory for all personnel at all work locations. Ear protection
(Ear plugs), respirators, face shields and similar personal protection will wear whenever required.
43.2 Full body harness will be worn when working in elevated areas 6 feet (1.8 m) and above heights, without complete guardrails or scaffolds with yellow tag.
43.3 No activity shall take place in a restricted area unless our Work Permit Receiver obtains a signed hot or cold work permit from the Operations Supervisor.
43.4 All CFHEC employees will report all occupational injuries, accidents, including near misses immediately to their supervisors for appropriate preventive measures.
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43.5 Fighting and or horseplay are prohibited. Employees involved in these activities are subject to disciplinary action up to and including termination from site.
43.6 Site employee shall to report any observed unsafe condition to their Supervisor/ Foreman or Safety Engineer.
43.7 Smoking is permitted ONLY in designated “Smoking Area”. A violation of this rule will result in immediate termination.
43.8 Sleeping anywhere inside the construction site is absolutely forbidden. Violation of this rule will result in a disciplinary action.
43.9 For no reasons, safety devices and guards of any equipment must not be removed or altered by anybody. Staff personnel who allowed tampering or altering guards shall be
dismissed from the project site.
43.10 Defect free tools, equipment and materials are only allowed on project site.
43.11 Speed limits shall, at all-time be observed either onsite or offsite.
43.12 All site personnel will conduct post job (End-of Shift) inspection.
43.13 All vehicles will be parked at the designated parking areas only.
43.14 All site employees especially drivers will at all times be familiar with the existing emergency procedures and specific alarms of the plant.
43.15 Electrically operated power tools will be used unless protected with Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI).
43.16 Housekeeping will be observed not unless frequently than once a day in all work areas.
43.17 Rubbish, especially combustible materials will not be allowed to accumulate and will be cleared regularly.
43.18 Compressed gas cylinder will be kept upright, secured and properly capped (when not in use).
43.19 Warning signs, barricades and appropriate notices will be installed and maintained where required and it should be adhered to (i.e., radiation sign, no smoking sign, etc.).
43.20 Passengers will not be allowed to ride at the rear of service pick-up or back of open trucks.
43.21 Seat belt will be worn on and off the site on vehicles provided with seat belts.
43.22 Unauthorized personnel are not allowed to operate any equipment on the project.
43.23 Our tools, equipment, including personal protective equipment will be inspected before and after use.
43.24 Lock and Hold Tag procedure will be followed when working on energized equipment and pipes.
43.25 Supervisors will be completely aware of the actual number of personnel in his respective unit at the start of the work shift.
43.26 All site personnel must exemplify a safe personal behavior at all times and initiate appropriate measures in carrying out the job.
44.0 SECURITY PROCEDURES
CFHEC shall comply with the access and egress pass system as per the site security procedure, requiring contractor to obtain a project ID badge for all employees working on
the project. Entry/exit permits for material and vehicle passes for vehicles and busses transporting employees and equipment on site will also be provided.
44.1 SCOPE
The Security Procedure is hereby set for the purpose of providing an efficient and effective Security service at the site and campsite. This procedure aims to establish a system
of coordination and cooperation with sub-contractors, local law enforcement agencies, the guard force and concerned offices or personnel. This procedure likewise prescribes
an appropriate Organizational Structure, System of Personnel / Vehicle / Material Control, Control of Prohibited Items and Substances, Equipment Requirement, System of
Correspondence / Documentation, Duties and Responsibilities and Coordinating Instructions of the Guard force.
This procedure shall include the organization of a security guard force, the guard deployment, general and special orders, tour of duty and area of responsibility of each shift.
The project / construction site, campsite, storage areas and other temporary facilities shall be deemed as areas of security.
The SECURITY force shall maximize the utilization of all physical and natural barriers to protect life, limb and property of the company through its efforts in the preservation of
life, prevention of accidents and financial losses through fire, theft, sabotage and / or other criminal acts.
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44.3 ORGANIZATION
The SECURITY force shall be organized and staffed as required for the maximum security of the Project.
Guards shall be deployed according to the approved post deployment order during periods as deemed appropriate by the Safety-in-charge of the project.
General: Ingress and egress of all personnel at the construction site shall be controlled by the roving guard.
All personnel are required to use ONLY the gate provided / intended for ingress and egress.
During normal conditions, any person having Official Business with CFHEC personnel shall be required to surrender a valid ID that shall be replaced with A Visitor's Pass for
record purposes. The guard shall then inform the personnel concerned and secure approval before the visitor is allowed entry.
Visitors without official business shall not be allowed during working hours except in emergencies and with permission of an immediate superior of the person visited.
Construction staff with valid company IDs shall be allowed entry and should be duly recorded likewise.
During emergency conditions such as during fires, bomb threats, etc. only CFHEC personnel in Emergency Plans shall be allowed entry to the construction site.
A Pass and Identification System shall be used in identifying and controlling all persons entering the site. All IDs should be visibly displayed on the right side of the breast / lapel
Visitors - are persons who are neither CFHEC Employees, Project Workers, Probationary, Contractual Staff / Workers nor Sub Contractors.
Strict precaution should therefore be taken by CFHEC Security before granting entry of visitors at the site.
He shall be informed by the guard about the Safety and Security regulations normally enforced to visitors. If the person to be visited is absent or refuses to be seen, the visitors
A visitor's pass shall be issued in exchange for a valid ID. The visitor shall be instructed to return the pass upon leaving the site.
All bags, packages, supplies, materials, tools and equipment brought in and out of the site shall be subject to inspection by the guard on duty.
Prohibited items and dangerous drug or substances shall not be allowed on site.
Bags that hand carried by persons authorized to enter the site should be voluntarily presented for inspection to the guard on duty.
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All gift-wrapped packages for delivery for personnel holding office at the site shall be duly inspected by the guard on duty. The addressee should however be informed of the
package before conducting inspection. After the inspection, the package may be allowed to be brought into the site or office depending on the addressee's advice or on the
All incoming deliveries of supplies, materials, consumables and equipment for CFHEC shall be inspected by the guard on duty. Before entry, the guard shall log the details of
Deliveries other than those mentioned above should be coordinated with Department / Section concerned and logged by the duty guard before receipt.
All materials, supplies, tools and / or equipment to be brought out of the site shall be presented for inspection by the guard on duty with a corresponding gate pass. A copy of
The description, number, name of originating office and destination of said items should be indicated therein for record purposes.
Any item not covered by a gate pass or does not appear therein shall not be allowed to be brought out of the site by the guard on duty.
Bollards, Traffic Cones, Nylon Ropes, Movable GI Barricade Fences, Safety / Traffic Warning Signs, Flexible lights, Blinkers etc. shall serve as the Perimeter Barrier of the
project.
External security tower lights and shall be provided to effectively illuminate the job site for both safety and security purposes.
44.6.3 Communications
A radio-transceiver intrinsically safe shall be the primary means of communication. Should the radio-transceiver get destroyed and / or loose contact, a form of communication
such as whistle blowing, or creation of loud sounds to attract the attention of other guards or a messenger shall be utilized to pass information immediately. Use of radios must
Security Guards assigned to the project shall be the primary responsibility of the Safety Engineer / in-Charge and Security in-Charge / Detachment Commander. He shall be
assisted by Safety Engineer/s of the project who shall have direct supervision over the whole guard force, which shall include a Detachment-in-Charge, and his assistant.
The contracted Security Force shall render service on a twenty-four (24) hour basis daily, of which shifting shall be programmed by the Safety Engineer / in-Charge and
All guards shall be required to arrive for formation at a designated area thirty (30) minutes before relieving time for inspection, motivation and briefing of new instructions by the
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General Orders, Code of Conduct and Code of Ethics of Security Guards should be strictly followed while on duty.
Security Violation Reports - for violations such as theft, illegal possession prohibited drugs or prohibited items, vandalism, trespassing, unauthorized entry, tampering of
equipment and other unscrupulous acts shall be forwarded to the Safety Engineer and Project Manager / Project in-Charge for evaluation, proper disposition and subsequent
elevation by Site HR Department and Site Security in-Charge / Detachment Commander to local law enforcement agencies for appropriate action.
Local Law Enforcement Agency Reports - shall be treated accordingly for purposes of legal actions, insurance claims, etc.
All other security reports as deemed necessary or as requested. (I.e., Investigation Reports, Damage Reports, Spot Reports, etc.)
All reports should be accomplished within twenty-four (24) hours of occurrence. Information must be communicated immediately to all concerned.
All correspondence / documentation as stated in this section shall be treated as "CLASSIFIED" and a record of the same shall be maintained and kept by the Safety Engineer
The Project Management Team (PMT) shall be responsible for the successful implementation of this program.
The HR / Personnel Department and Detachment-in-Charge shall be authorized to liaison directly with nearby local police for assistance.
No guard shall honor any direct instruction of any CFHEC Staff Personnel. All orders and / or observations should be coursed through the Site Safety In-Charge / Safety
45.1.2 The purpose for the Lockout System is to render controllers inoperative, i.e., circuit breakers, disconnect switches, valves, etc. on any systems (electrical, steam,
hydrocarbon, water, acid, etc.), where the operation of the control device could be hazardous to personnel working on the system.
45.1.3 Hold tags and locks are primarily intended to protect the individual doing the work from being injured by an inadvertent start-up.
45.1.4 Work permit issuers and operations supervisors shall ensure that hold tags and lock outs are used and so noted on the work permit. The use of hold tags/lock outs shall
be strictly enforced.
45.2 General
This procedure establishes the minimum requirements for the isolation of hazardous energy sources to ensure the safety and health of employees where unexpected startup or
release of stored or residual energy could cause injury. The following principles must apply to energy isolation tasks to ensure an appropriate level of safety and compliance with
Safety Standards.
45.3 Scope
This procedure is applicable to CFHEC and subcontractor employees.
Supervision is responsible for ensuring employee’s follow all aspects of this procedure.
Employees are responsible for following all requirements outlined in this procedure.
45.4 Definitions
45.4.1 Affected Employee
An employee whose job requires him/her to work in, or enter into the proximity of, an area where maintenance, inspection, and/or construction work is being performed under the
provisions of this Hazardous Energy Control Procedure.
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c. A lockout device of the standard scissors type that will allow the placing of more than one padlock is required.
d. A piece of chain or cable may be necessary to complete a lockout on some valves or controls and shall be used wherever needed.
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a. Danger tags, on-the-spot warning of dangerous conditions, shall conform to Contractor Construction Safety Manual on Isolation, Lock-out and Use of Hold Tags) and OSHA
specification 1910.145.
b. Only standardized danger tags or a client’s equivalent, as described below, shall be used on the project.
"DANGER...DO NOT USE"
"DANGER DO NOT OPERATE"
c. The tag must be signed, employees badge number shown, dated, and attached to each lock attached to an energy isolation device.
d. If device, valve, switch, control or piece of equipment is locked out, a danger tag shall be attached.
e. No device, valve, switch, control or piece of equipment shall be operated with a danger tag and/or lockout attached regardless of circumstances!
f. Only the person who placed the lock and tag shall remove it without special authorization from, Site Manager, and/or Safety Manager/Representative.
45.9 Grass Roots
The Senior Engineer or Safety Manager/Representative will assume the role and responsibilities of the Hazardous Energy Control Coordinator and will maintain an inventory of
locks, hasp, tags and supporting documents. Key control will be established by means of either a Lockout Box or Lockout Board.
45.9.1 Single Employee / Crew Lockout
The Crew Coordinator shall:
a. Contact the responsible person (Senior Engineer or Safety Manager/Representative), obtain a lock, hasp, tags and complete a Hazardous Energy Control Survey;
b. Contact the Coordinating Supervisor and review the Hazardous Energy Control Survey with the Coordinating Supervisor;
c. Verify that the system, circuit, machinery or component is indeed the system that is to be worked on;
d. Have each authorized employee protected by the lock sign in on the Sign/ Out Form;
e. Place his or her company issued lock and tag on the energy isolation device;
f. Verify with the Coordinating Supervisor that zero energy has been achieved; and
g. Affix a completed Lockout Tag to the nearest equipment field control station.
The Crew Coordinator will maintain the key and shall not remove the lock until all authorized employees have signed out on the Sign In / Out Form. If for some reason an
employee leaves the project i.e., emergency, sickness etc. without signing out on the Sign In / Out Form, a copy of the early out pass will be attached to the Sign In / Out Form.
If the lock must remain after one shift, the incoming Crew Coordinator will assume the responsibility of securing a new Hazardous Energy Control Survey, Sign In / Out Form lock,
tag and repeat the above listed steps.
45.9.2 Multiple Employees / Crews Lockout
If employees of more than one craft or crew are to work on a system, circuit, machinery, or component, each Crew Coordinator of the respective craft or crew shall follow the
steps listed above for Single Employee / Crew Lockout.
45.9.3 Panel Boards (switch gear, etc.)
a. Systems consisting of electrical components will be checked, locked and tagged first by an electrical craft supervisor. The electrical supervisor's lock will be the first lock on,
and the last lock off.
c. We’re placing of lock is not feasible, the circuit conductor will be disconnected from the breaker and tagged out.
d. A panel cover must be of the type that will cover all breakers when closed and must be equipped with a fastener in order to secure a lock to prevent the panel door from being
opened.
e. If the panel cover is of a type that cannot be locked closed, a cover must be secured over the panel cover and be locked, closed and tagged while any work is being performed
on any of those circuits.
f. If the above cannot be accomplished, each circuit will be tagged out as prescribed and an employee will stand by the panel board to prevent breakers from being tampered with.
This physical presence will be assigned daily until the work is complete.
46.0 CONFINED SPACES
Confined Spaces are identified as any area with a limited means of access/egress and subject to oxygen deficiency, accumulation of flammable vapors, or any airborne
contaminant that exceeds established Permissible Exposure Limits (PEL).
Identification of Confined Spaces will be determined first by use of the Hazard Identification Plan/System whereby signs have been posted to alert employees of areas that have
been classified as Confined Spaces. All Confined Spaces will be treated as ‘Permit-Required Confined Spaces” and therefore a Confined Space where atmospheric evaluation is
recommended. Management will accept the responsibility to evaluate all potentially hazardous areas and initiate the terms of this procedure.
Reference: OSHA Subpart Z 29 CFR Part 1910 Confined Space Entry.
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An employee who by virtue of training and/or experience is capable of authorizing Confined Space entry, determining atmospheric conditions, and validating an entry permit. This
authorization is delegated by site management and must also include the authority to cancel or terminate entry at his or her discretion if hazardous conditions arise or are
suspected.
An employee trained in basic rescue techniques, hazard recognition, communication methods, and control of Confined Space entrants. The attendant will wear an orange
reflective.
An employee authorized to work in a Confined Space who has received appropriate training to perform his or her assigned duties under the entry permit program. Entrants shall
be provided the opportunity witness atmosphere monitoring and equipment calibration data. Entrants will be trained in confined space entry.
A team of rescue personnel, either in-plant or members of an outside organization, with the responsibility to respond to Confined Space emergencies and perform advanced
rescue if and when required.
46.2 General Guidelines for Working Confined Space
46.2. Confined Space is a space with a limited means of access/egress and contains or has the potential to contain a physical or atmospheric hazard(s) that may expose
personnel to risk of death, incapacitation, and impairment of ability to self-rescue, injury or acute illness.
46.2.2 Examples of Level I Confined Spaces are as follows:
a. Any space with oxygen content below 19.5% or above 23.5%. This includes all inert spaces.
b. A Confined Space that contains an atmospheric concentration above the Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) of a material that could cause an acute illness or inability to self-
rescue.
46.2.3 Requirements for entry into a Confined Space are:
a. Comply with the written entry procedure of Contractor.
c. Test for atmospheric hazards prior to entry and as needed during the entry.
e. Provide and use a retrieval system to perform non-entry rescue of entrants from Confined Spaces. Retrieval systems may include retrieval lines, harnesses, and lifting devices.
f. Provide and use personal protective equipment as specified in the permit and procedure.
g. Provide adequate lighting to work safely and to exit the space in the event of an emergency.
h. Install barriers to prevent personnel from falling into the Confined Space and to prevent objects from falling onto employees in the Confined Space.
● Ensure that required procedures, practices, and equipment for safe entry are in effect before allowing entry.
● Authorized gas tester of Contractor/Subcontractor or Client to conduct atmospheric evaluation of the Confined
Space via the use of gas/oxygen testing equipment.
● Determine that all requirements of the entry permit have been met before allowing entry.
● Determine that unauthorized personnel are prohibited from entry at all times.
● Hazard Communication
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● Respiratory Protection
● Hazard Recognition
● Remain stationed outside the Confined Space at all times during entry operations.
● Ensure that permits specifically required by certain projects will be used as required.
● Attendants will not be permitted to monitor more than one confined space at a time.
b. Specific training/instruction for Confined Space Attendants will include:
● Hazard Communication
● Respiratory Protection
● Hazard Recognition
● Communication Techniques
● Basic Rescue
46.3.3 Authorized Entrants
a. Employees who work as authorized entrants will be trained in and perform assigned duties as follows:
● Recognize the need and initiate self-evacuation when necessary or when they perceive that danger is present.
● Hazard Recognition
● Communication Techniques
● Self-rescue
● Hazard Communication
47.1 General
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Housekeeping plays an important role in assessing Subcontractor safety performance on the project. It is included as a separate section in the quarterly audits conducted by the
Owner and it is also an incentive award category of the Safety Incentive Plan. Special attention must be given to housekeeping.
47.1.1 During the course of construction, all debris and scrap material shall be kept away from the work area. Work areas shall be cleaned at the end of each shift.
47.1.2 Containers shall be provided by Subcontractor for the collection and separation of waste, trash, oily and used rags and other refuse.
47.1.3 Garbage and other waste shall be disposed of at frequent and regular intervals in a manner approved by Saudi Aramco.
47.1.4 CFHEC shall notify Contractor or Client of any hazardous waste it will generate during performance of the Work. CFHEC has the direct responsibility of maintaining proper
storage of these wastes while on site and will verify to Contractor in writing that the wastes have been disposed of in a legal manner in accordance with the requirements of the
Department of Environment and Natural Resources.
47.1.5 CFHEC shall clear all combustible debris to a solid waste disposal site accredited by DENR. No open burning of debris or rubbish will be permitted at the project jobsite.
47.1.6 Materials and supplies shall be stored in locations, which will not block access-ways, and arranged to permit easy cleaning of the area. In areas where equipment might
drip oil or cause other damage to the floor surface, a protective cover of heavy gauge, flame resistant oil-proof sheeting shall be provided between the equipment and the floor
surface sheeting so that no oil or grease contacts the concrete. This requirement is applicable to both finished and unfinished floors.
47.1.7 All hoses, cables, extension cords, and similar materials shall be located, arranged, and grouped so that they will not block any access-way and will permit easy cleaning
and maintenance.
47.2 Orderliness
f. Keep the floor clear of tools, rod ends, and metal shavings.
h. Ensure that work tables are occupied only by work at hand and the tools required for the work being done.
l. Keep cords and hoses 2 meters overhead or lay them flat out of walkways.
m. Keep all material, tools and equipment in a stable position (tied, stacked or choked) to prevent rolling or falling.
r. Never throw tools, material or scrap below when cleaning at an elevated level or platform.
t. Inspection of job tools is part of good housekeeping. Worn or broken tools must be discarded immediately.
All material should be piled in the place intended for it, choked or tied to prevent rolling or falling. Each kind of material has its own characteristic.
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Before stacking or piling material, you have to consider how the material will be taken out of the pile. If it's going to be a fast-moving operation with a big tonnage being unloaded
in a short time, be sure to leave space for workers and the equipment that will have to do the work.
Be courteous. Never pile material in such a way that it will endanger anyone who has to work on it or will make a backbreaking job for the worker who breaks down the pile.
d. The need for building racks if it is pipe or rods you have to stack.
e. The wisdom of waiting for the proper equipment to handle structural steel and other heavy material.
47.4 Access
47.4.1 Walkways and stairways must be clear; ladders and emergency exits must not be blocked. All emergency exits must be identified and clear.
47.4.3 Stack, store, or spot material so that it can be reached readily by workers and material-handling equipment.
NOTE:
In general, all trash, waste, and scrap must be placed in properly placed trash cans and routes leading to and from all work locations must be free and clear of obstructions and
well lighted.
48.0 SAFETY INCENTIVE PROGRAM
A primary critical success factor for the project is NO Lost Workday Cases (LWC). The purpose of the Safety Incentive Program is to influence all employees to participate in the
Project Safety Program and to believe that safety is a value and not just a priority and to influence the behavior of individuals and groups and develop a project culture that
manifests:
"The work and personal health, safety and well-being are equal in importance that we have to take the time to do it safely. It is the responsibility of each individual on-site, to
themselves and the people around them to ensure that everyone leaves the job in the same condition as they arrived".
CFHEC will launch different safety incentive program to promote safety awareness, motivate and encourage employee to exert more effort for the attainment of excellent project
safety performance, various safety incentive programs are to be conducted. Details will be crafted on site.
This program covers the method in determining the winners in the following contests:
Safety Slogan Contest
Safest Worker/Foreman/Leadman/Supervisor
Safest Group of the Month
Safety Milestone Award
Zero Accident Olympics
The program will be conducted on a quarterly basis for the project. Nominees must have been working in the project for at-least three (3) months and shall be selected based
on the following:
With absence except when authorized, no record of early quitting and tardiness during the month under review.
100 % in attendance on the daily and weekly safety toolbox meeting and participation on project SHES programs or activities
Without a single safety violation and no record of incident or any related injury during the period of review
No record of violation of the company rules and regulations, including camp rules.
Disciplinary Actions
As a deterrent to Health and Safety violators and ensure safety discipline among CFHEC, the Rules and Regulations and penalties to offenders shall be implemented.
Contractors/subcontractors personnel and workers, including visitors and delivery personnel failing to comply with Client site SH&E Project and Construction Program shall be
dealt with in accordance to the following disciplinary procedure:
The General Contractor shall establish and implement SH&E Violation Card as part of
its disciplinary procedure in dealing with any of its contractors’/subcontractors’ violations on Client SH&E Project and Construction Program.
Serious SH&E Violation (Red Card)
The violation involves a substantial probability serious physical harm, major equipment and environmental damage, or work stoppage. Worker’s access badge shall be
confiscated by Client Project Safety and Security and mark with “red” violation and the details of the violation shall be entered into a Project Safety database. Site Biometrics
shall be updated accordingly to ensure no re-entry of worker guilty of the serious violation. Contractor / subcontractor management is expected to immediately dismiss its
workers from the project and construction site, unless re-entry has been authorized by Nestlé Project Safety and Security.
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Liquids, dust, fumes, mist, vapor or gases. The three routes of entry into the body being inhalation, skin absorption and ingestion.
● Physical
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to sound level exceeding acceptable levels, feasible administrative or engineering controls to reduce to exposures shall be utilized. If these controls fail to reduce sound level, to
an acceptable level, personal protective equipment shall be provided and used.
49.5.2 Airborne Contaminants
Exposure of employees to inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, or contact with any materials or substances at or above the concentration allowed in the table of Threshold
Limit Values (TLV) shall not be approved. Suitable administrative or engineering controls shall first be implemented to control airborne contaminants at acceptably prescribe
levels. This can be accomplished with proper ventilation system designed in accordance with their most recent edition of the manual of recommended practices in “Industry
Ventilation”. Frequent environmental sampling must be accomplished to ensure that ventilation systems are maintaining contaminants at or below acceptable levels. When
engineering controls are not feasible to achieve full compliance, personal protective equipment shall be provided and used.
49.5.3 Toxic Materials
Special precaution must be taken when handling extremely toxic materials such as asbestos, beryllium, cadmium, carbonyls, lead, identified carcinogens, etc. design of
ventilation system must include filtration to prevent dispersal into the environment. Storage, handling and identification of toxic materials must be strictly controlled. Sampling
must be performed on a more frequent basis. Industrial hygiene and toxicology guides provide specific information concerning special precautions to be implemented with toxic
materials.
49.5.4 Solvents
The use of solvents on the job site presents a dual problem in that they are usually both toxic and flammable. Controls must be established which provide for the level of
exposure to be reduces to an acceptable level while at the same time preventing a build-up of flammable mixtures. When selecting solvents, consideration should be given to
the solvents that are at least toxic, flammable and volatile that will do the work required.
49.5.5 Non-Ionizing Radiation
Ionizing industrial radiation, such as x-rays generated by equipment or gamma rays emitted spontaneously by radioactive materials, are widely used in industry for non-
destructive testing, e.g., testing of welds in pipes and pressure vessels without damaging the material. The material tested does not retain any radioactivity when testing is
completed.
Non-ionizing radiation involves the control of exposures to primarily lasers, microwaves, and ultra Violet light. The effects of non-ionizing radiation are primarily burns,
particularly to the eye, which is susceptible to radiations of its nature. Control measure includes shielding from harmful rays or arcs and adequate filters for protection of the
eyes.
50.0 SAFE SYSTEM TO WORK
CFHEC shall ensure that the project work procedures are being followed. Method Statement and Job Hazards and Risk Analysis for every activity, especially the critical or
hazardous works will be prepared/submitted for approval of the Contractor or CLIENT.
Detailed site-specific safety procedure for every activity will be submitted to Contractor or Client for approval prior to start the construction.
This statement is to clearly communications the CFHEC program on fall prevention and protection in order to meet overall corporate safety goals. 100 Percent Fall Prevention
Policy- No person shall be exposed to a potential fall hazard potential exits) without protection provided by guardrails, nets and a tied-off safety harness used in conjunction
with an approved tie-off systems. Wherever practicable, work shall be planned and managed so as to eliminate or minimize work at height. Where not practicable, scaffold
51.1 DEFINITION
Safety Harness – Company standards includes Y-type dual 1.5 meters’ lanyards with locking snap hooks and a shock absorber device. Some types of work may require slight
modifications to this standard such as, sliding back d-rings or two side d-rings used only for positioning. All modifications shall be prior approved by CFHEC S.H.E.S.
department. The harness must comply with ANSI Standards. Safety harness shock absorbing devices must meet the specification, which reduce the arresting force on the
Tie-Off Points – All tie-off points shall be at waist height or above. When “cooning” (straddling) a beam, it is permissible to tie off to that beam. All tie-off points and supports
shall be capable of supporting the load per person attached. Lanyards shall be rigged as short as possible so as to minimize the potential fall distance but at no time shall it
exceed 1.82 meters. The potential fall distance includes the effective length of the lanyard plus the vertical distance from the tie-off point to the lanyard attachment point on the
The following standards shall be complied with in all cases and shall not be modified except with the approval of the CFHEC SHE&S Department or where required by DOLE-
Employees and supervisor personnel will be trained in these requirements during the safety orientation course prior to the start of work, reinforced in daily JSA meetings,
weekly toolbox meetings and their performance frequency monitored by the supervisor and the safety supervisor.
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100% Fall Protection Policy is mandatory for all project personnel, supervision and craft employees including Subcontractor personnel. Violators shall be dealt with in
accordance the company policy. Should the violation be contributed by the assigned supervision, directly or indirectly, shall be meted with highest penalty ranging from
suspension to termination of employment with the project. The decision by Project Management Team and SHE&S department will be final. There is no compromise for a
Harnesses – All harnesses, related equipment and hardware are to meet client/ CFHEC Standard and DOLE-BWC Standard requirements. It must be inspected daily by user
and monthly by the competent person and will be documented. Worn out or damaged fall protection equipment shall be destroyed and replaced once found.
Tie-Off Systems – A system constructed onsite of wire rope perimeter cables, supports, clips, etc.; lifelines, retractable lifelines, ladder safety devices or rope grabs; wire-rope
minimum 1/2 “secure to other approved means; steel beams; 4 larger pipes (no threaded pipe), or specially attachment devices. Specially designed/manufactured system –
including special clamps and supports can be purchased commercially. All systems must be capable of supporting the person (s) attached.
Inspection of Safety Harnesses - Before issuing, all safety harnesses must be inspected and numbered by the Tool room department. It is the responsibility of each craft
supervisor/foreman to ensure that the safety harnesses being used by their crew are inspected monthly by an inspector designated by their safety department. The craft
supervisor/foreman will pre-arrange a time and place with the safety department, whereby all the harnesses within their respective crew may be examined at one time. The
harness and lanyards shall be visually inspected daily by the user and frequently by the Supervisor / Foreman.
The S.H.E.S. department will maintain and make available upon request the record of the inspection and condition of all safety harnesses, lanyards and hardware. After passing
inspection, each harness and lanyards will have the inspection color code for the current month placed on it. Each employee must visually inspect his harness and lanyard prior
to each use. In the event that any employee feels at any time that the harness they are using is not acceptable. They must immediately contact their supervisor, who will send
Safety harnesses/belts and lanyards are visually examined for condition of stitching rivets buckles tabs d-ring, cuts and abrasions/ frayed or broken strands, rot, suspected
Storage or Destruction - All harness and related equipment that has been subjected to shock loading or other obvious damage shall be destroyed and all others inspected as
indicated above and if suitable, returned to storage. At the end of the project, those harnesses and related equipment not meeting inspection criteria shall be destroyed and
CFHEC and subcontractor’s personnel working in any elevated area will secure their safety harnesses to adequate anchor points at all times.
The height at which fall protection is required is 1.8 meters from standing level to floor/ground unless additional hazard exist – unprotected rebar, hazardous equipment, etc.
Tie-off is required on all temporary platforms (examples – scaffolds, suspended scaffolds, ladders, man lifts, personnel baskets, aerial lifts etc.) fully compliant scaffolds.
Ladders – When working from a ladder or when ascending or descending from a temporary ladder over 3.6 meters (12 feet) high in a fixed position for over 48 hours and
where no cage or rest platform is provided, a retractable life line shall be installed and used.
During scaffold erection/dismantling, scaffold erectors shall comply with this 100% Fall Protection Policy.
Lifelines, ladder safety devices or rope grabs shall be used to provide tie-off means where necessary. Tie off at corner posts of scaffold guardrails, not the canter of the
Tie-off shall be anticipated when performing any of the following tasks and adequate means shall be provided:
Pipe filters installing pipe racks, through large penetrations in grating / flooring, welders working outside of adequate platform with guardrails;
Any other crafts or persons who work in locations where the nature of the work will require them to rely upon the harness as a fall arrest device, or where retrieval may be
When the use of fall arrest systems is required on a project, Plans shall be made detailing how person may be retrieved in case of a fall arrested by a safety harness and
Working at height from non-standard surfaces always involve the risk of falls. Therefore, as part of the work planning and authorization, the rescue method should be defined in
case a fall really occurs.
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When a harness is being used, the fall arrest may result in suspension trauma (a.k.a orthostatic shock), what turns rescue timing into a critical factor. The suspension trauma
may result in loss of consciousness, and in cases of prolonged suspension, even death.
Before authorizing a work at height with the use of fall arrest systems, make sure a plan is in place to rescue the person in no more than 20 min in case of a fall.
To prevent the effects of the suspension trauma while rescue is provided, we strongly recommend that suspension relief straps are provided to the workers. They are easily
attachable to the harness, easy to use, and will allow more time for a smooth rescue.
A rescue plan may consist of one or more different solutions, such as:
Self-rescue, when free fall is limited to approximately 0.5-0.6 m;
Temporary use of support equipment (e.g., sling-type devices) that can be lowered to an individual to relieve harness pressure on the legs. Sling-type devices can be attached
to the lanyard of lifeline and allows the individual to “stand” in the sling eyes.
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53.1 GENERAL
EEI is committed to a safe and efficient construction operation at all of our job sites. The safety of all project personnel as well as the quality of construction, are of paramount
Accordingly, the following activities are regarded as completely inconsistent with our goal for a safe work environment and are grounds for disciplinary action.
1. Possession, use, distribution or sale of drugs* or alcohol on the job site or on company property is “Gross Misconduct” and shall result in removal from the
Project.
2. The presence of drugs or alcohol on the body while on the job site or on company property as evidenced by positive “Breathalyzer”, saliva, blood test or urinalysis
testing is a violation of company policy and is cause for removal from the Project.
* “Drugs” for the purpose of this policy includes all drugs, narcotics, restricted by law as to their possession or use, along with synthetic of “designer” drugs that have been
regulated, yet are capable of adversely affecting employee safe work performance. Drugs also include or any substances used in an abusive or intoxicating manner and or
possession are in violation of state law. Persons under medical care shall discuss the potential side effects of prescribed medication with their supervisor and/or onsite medical
NOTE: This includes all drugs legally obtained which would require a prescription by Physician licensed in the Philippines.
The following persons are subject to a mandatory drug and alcohol screening test prior to entry and while working on company job sites.
Crane Operators
3. Persons acting strangely/abusively and/or unruly whereby it is considered the person may be under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
4. Persons involved in accidents or incidents whereby it is considered the person may have been under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
5. Any of the two designated positions who are involved in an accident or incident (post incident testing).
53.3 TRAINING
Supervisors – all Supervisors shall receive training on drug usage symptoms and how to recognize drug related performance problems and subsequent proper handling of
afflicted employees.
Employees – an ongoing educational program in the hazards of abuse will be presented via Orientation Program, Tool Box Safety Meetings, Posters, Bulletin, Awareness
Programs, etc.
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Drug Test
Ishihara / Vision Test for Drivers, Heavy Equipment Operators, Electricians
Pure Tone Audiometry for Tinsmith and Sheet Metal Worker
Complete Physical Examination
Reading and Comprehension in Tagalog
All sub-contractors’ workers will be required in this pre-employment program to do the same. Or sub-contractors may proceed to nearest Hospital and/or Clinic for
the Client’s requirement/s in medical assessment.
54.2 TB PROGRAM IN THE WORKPLACE
(1) The objective is to identify and treat all known cases of Pulmonary TB, to monitor all employees under treatment for compliance to medications, to achieve zero treatment
failure and recurrence of all diagnosed cases of PTB after 6 months of treatment, and to provide clarity with regards to tuberculosis management and control in the workplace.
(2) Tuberculosis is not a basis for work discrimination, pending promotion and termination for local employment.
(3) Tuberculosis training and awareness will be made available to all employees.
(4) Whereas chest x-ray is part of the pre-employment examination, this is just to screen employees with pulmonary tuberculosis which may be infectious at the time of the
hiring process. If an applicant is diagnosed with PTB, he/she will be referred to a pulmonary specialist for treatment. If an applicant is certified fit to work, even during the course
of treatment, then hiring process can resume.
(5) If an employee is PTB positive, the physician can offer HIV/AIDS education. HIV test can be offered.
(6) Diagnosis and Treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis or extra pulmonary tuberculosis should be based on the Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Diagnosis,
Treatment, Prevention, and Control of Tuberculosis in Adult Filipinos. An employee must undergo AFB sputum microscopy and chest x-ray if the signs and symptoms strongly
correlate with PTB and or extra pulmonary TB.
(7) The employee can return to work with the following conditions:
● Started and completed treatment for a minimum of 14 days to 30 days.
● FIT TO WORK certificate from attending physician.
● The employee should continue his/her anti-TB medications as advised by his attending physician.
● The employee should submit empty packs of his medications to the clinic personnel to ensure compliance.
(8) Follow-up with attending physician after treatment and or as advised with his/her attending physician.
54.3 HEPATITIS B PROGRAM
The purpose of this policy is to provide a clear view of the management and control of Hepatitis B in the workplace.
54.3.1 Pre-employment
54.3.1.1 Serum HBsAg positivity alone should not be a basis for discrimination, work restriction, and subsequent disqualification from employment
54.3.1.2 Minimum requirements for a confirmed HBsAg-positive person undergoing pre-employment evaluation should include all of the following test:
Serum HBeAg and Anti-HBe
Serum ALT/SGPT
Ultrasound of the liver
54.3.1.3 If HBeAg is non-reactive, Anti - HBeAg is reactive, and SGPT is normal, then patient is cleared for employment.
54.3.1.4 If HBeAg is reactive, Anti - HBeAg is non-reactive, and/or SGPT is above normal limits, then an applicant is not yet cleared for employment. However, a repeat HBeAg
can be done after 6 months to verify that the applicant is already noninfectious and that he may be cleared for employment.
54.3.1.5 Serum HBV-DNA testing is not a prerequisite for employment.
54.3.1.6 Applicants with hepatic decompensation or hepatocellular carcinoma are not cleared for employment.
54.3.2 Employed
54.3.2.1 Serum HBsAg positivity alone should not be a basis for discrimination, work restriction and subsequent disqualification from employment.
54.3.2.2 Minimum requirements for a confirmed HBsAg-positive employee, evaluation should include all of the following test:
Serum HBeAg and Anti-HBe
Serum ALT/SGPT
Ultrasound of the liver
54.3.2.3 An employee who is HbsAg reactive should be made aware of the nature of the disease and should be evaluated the same by the company physician for treatment.
54.3.2.4 Hepatitis B awareness and training will be made known to all employees.
54.4 VACCINATION PROGRAM
Vaccination program is part of CFHEC’s preventive drive against highly infectious diseases and to decreased prevalence of these diseases such as Hepatitis B, Hepatitis A,
Typhoid, Meningococcemia, Influenza, Pneumonia, Measles, Mumps, Rubella, Human Papilloma Virus, and Varicella. Part of this program is to educate employees of the
nature of these diseases.
54.4.1 Vaccination is intended for CFHEC employees and adult dependents. Employee’s dependents should be 18 years old and above.
54.4.2 Required documents before vaccination:
● Previous vaccination record and;
● Consent for vaccination
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54.4.8 The clinic staff should always read on the vaccine literature inserted on each vaccine package before administration. Contraindications and Precautions of vaccine use
should always be identified before administration.
54.4.9 If an adverse event following immunization occurs, the clinic staff should report the event within 24 hours to the company physician together with the Adverse Event
Following Immunization Form.
54.5 BLOOD-LETTING PROGRAM
Bloodletting activity together with the Philippine National Red Cross was done as part of CFHEC’s corporate and social responsibilities. The objectives of this program are to
provide CFHEC employees an easier access to blood and blood products in cases of emergencies; and to increase the level of awareness among CFHEC employees, to instill
the importance and lifesaving substance of blood donation.
54.5.1 Bloodletting activity is schedule biannually at CFHEC HQ clinic.
54.5.2 Bloodletting activity is voluntary and an employee should not be forced or threatened to donate blood or blood products. Donors are discouraged to receive payments in
the form of money or in any kind.
54.5.3 In case an employee or his/her dependents needs blood or blood products, they can avail of the blood or blood products provided that the donor voluntarily gives his/her
card.
54.6 STD/HIV/AIDS PROGRAM
54.6.1 The purpose of this policy is to provide clarity with regards to STD/HIV/AIDS and the comprehensive management of HIV employees and employees living with HIV.
54.6.2 CFHEC is committed to fair and non-discriminatory employment practices. An employee with HIV will not be discriminated or prejudiced based on his/her existing
medical findings. The presence of HIV/AIDS in the employee will not be grounds for termination, pending promotion, or discrimination for employment. Employee with IV has the
same rights and obligations as all employees.
54.6.3 HIV positive employees will govern the same contractual obligations as with other employees.
54.6.4 HIV/AIDS training and awareness will be made available to all employees.
54.6.5 Counseling will be provided to employees who wished to be tested for HIV.
54.6.6 The company will be responsible for the referring the employee/s with HIV to a government institution for care and management.
54.6.7 Persons with HIV have the legal right to confidentiality and privacy. CFHEC Health services will make sure all medical information will be kept in a confidential file except
when it is required by law and with the patient’s consent.
54.6.8 Any CFHEC employee who will disclose such confidential information without legal authority will be under disciplinary actions.
54.6.9 No CFHEC employee shall be required to undergo HIV testing during pre-employment or during the whole contractual period.
54.6.10 The employee can be tested for HIV if he/she willingly submits himself/herself for testing. A written consent will be made before the test procedure commence.
54.6.11 Employees identified with HIV will undergo appropriate counseling in the clinic as well as referral to a government institution for further management.
54.6.12 Employees at risk of contracting HIV, such as doctors and nurses, must follow precautionary measures in handling blood or body fluids as stated in section 6, ii of this
policy.
54.6.13 If HIV/AIDS is starting to manifest in the employee and impacts his/her duties, then sick leave procedures will apply.
54.7 FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM
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54.7.1 CFHEC follows the basic principle of responsible parenthood. This program was initiated as an important tool for the improvement and welfare of working mothers,
children, and other family members.
54.7.2 The goals of this program are dictated by the objectives of the Department of Health to ensure proper birth spacing (time interval between pregnancies) and reminding
couples that planning the family size has a direct impact on the quality of life of their children.
54.7.3 This program covers all employees of child bearing age.
54.7.4 Family planning must be made known to all employees of child bearing age through health education and training.
54.7.5 In line with this program, artificial contraceptive e.g., condoms for male employees will be made available in all clinics. Female employees will be referred to a health
specialist for her desired contraceptive.
54.7.6 Part of this program is the provision of a special room for breast milk extraction.
54.7.7 A woman, after childbirth, who already returns to work, will not be reprimanded for the reason of breast milk extraction at any time during work period.
54.7.8 The employee prior to utilizing the breast extraction room will be oriented by the clinic staff on precautionary measures, safe handling and storage of breast milk, and
hygiene.
54.8 SITE HEALTH AND HYGIENE
54.8.1 Clinic is responsible for generating guidelines, inspection, give recommendations, and monitor food preparation area, mess hall, and site barracks with regards to
sanitation practices.
54.8.2 Clinic will be responsible for generating guidelines, inspection, give recommendations, and monitor food handlers with respect to their health and hygiene practices.
54.8.3 All concessionaires must be informed and oriented with these guidelines before the start of their operation.
54.8.4 Mess halls in all project sites should be provided with hand washing facilities and employees must be informed of the importance of hand washing and hand washing
technique.
54.8.5 All project sites including home base must submit monthly water portability test results.
54.9 FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAM – REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
54.9.1 Clinic is responsible for creating reproductive health programs for CFHEC employees.
These programs include:
● Family planning (Refer to paragraph VI)
● Prevention and Management of Reproductive Tract Infections
● Breast and Reproductive Tract Cancers Awareness and Prevention
● Education on Sexual Health
● Men’s Reproductive Health - Prostate Screening
54.9.2 Prevention and Management of Reproductive Tract Infections, Education on Sexual Health, Prostrate Screening
● the Philippine Academy of Medical Specialist were invited to lecture on these topics. Free ultrasound of the prostate was done to screen those with prostatic
hypertrophy.
54.9.3 Breast cancer Awareness and Screening
● Breast examination is part of the annual medical examination.
54.9.4 Reproductive Tract Cancer Prevention
● Female employees have access to HPV vaccination on site as part of CFHEC’s campaign against cervical cancer.
● PAP Smear is part of the annual medical examination to screen female employees of any abnormal gynecological conditions.
54.10 Heat Stress Prevention and Control
Assess the risk of exposure to health-related illness and determine the needed protection and adjustment in work schemes, which should include the following:
54.10.1 Provision of personal protective equipment (PPE) for the head, body, and extremities, such as appropriate hats, goggles or ultraviolet protection eyewear, comfortable
54.10.2 Reduce heat stress or prevent heat stroke or sun stroke, heat cramps and heat exhaustion by:
a. Providing free supply of adequate drinking water near work-stations with advisory to workers to drink more frequently than the average intake under normal weather
condition;
b. Establishing an agreed flexible work/rest regimen or schedule to decrease the duration of exposure time to high temperatures and/or the strenuousness of work activities;
d. Adopting of acclimatization program for new or returning workers after an absence of three (3) days or more.
54.10.3 Assess the health conditions of workers exposed to high temperatures and/or strenuous work activities that may be aggravated by extreme heat, such as hypertension
Develop awareness by all workers on how to address heat stress at the workplace, effects of
heat stress, how to recognize heat-related symptoms and how to prevent heat-induced illnesses.
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I hereby confirm that I have read and understand the CFHEC Site Health, Safety & Environment plan for the MANILA WATERFRONT RECLAMATION project. I understand
that as my company’s Project Director believed, it is my responsibility to ensure that all supervision and personnel who report to me will be held accountable for the safety
I further understand and agree that compliance with this Program in no way relieves me or my Company of its responsibilities for compliance with DOLE-BWC, Safety and
Environmental or Guidelines Governing Occupational Safety and Health in the Construction Industry which may apply to the work performed.
It is my value to take care of my Safety and the rest of my group under my direct supervision. I will be responsible for all the action I will make inside and outside of the project.
It is my duty to perform the task and should I make mistake or error in the conduct of my duty, I am willing to face the consequence that may entail my employment with the
company.
Signature : ____________________________________
Aking binasa at naintindihan ang Site Health, Safety & Environment plan para sa MANILA WATERFRONT RECLAMATION project. Naunawaan ko gaya ng pagkaunawa ng
aming Project Director, na responsibilidad ko ang lahat ng mga taong nasasakupan ko o kasama ko sa grupo na may pananagutan sa kanilang kaligtasan samantalang
Pinatutunayan ko na aking naunawaan at sumasang-ayon na ang pagsunod sa nasabing programa ay hindi magiging dahilan upang hindi masangkot sa responsibilidad na
pinapatupad ng DOLE-BWC, Safety and Environmental or Guidelines Governing Occupational Safety and Health in the Construction Industry na maaring bahagi ng trabahong
gagawin.
Ang pagsunod sa pangangalaga ng aking kaligtasan ay isang pagpapahalaga ng buhay. Inaako ko ang responsibilidad sa aking mga kilos at paggalaw sa loob at labas ng
proyekto. Gagampanan ko ang nakaatang na responsibilidad ng buong kaatapatan at ang bawat paglabag nito ay malugod kong tatanggapin anumang kaukulang parusa na
Lagda : ____________________________________
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