Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 21st Century

    Uploaded by

    Derika Pinion
    15 views5 pages
    The document provides an overview of Philippine literature from pre-Spanish times through the Spanish and Japanese periods. It discusses genres such as folktales, songs, and epics from pre-Spanish literature. During the Spanish period, the first books printed in the Philippines were religious texts and books written in Tagalog were considered the first novels. The document also outlines common literary devices and forms used in Philippine literature such as personification, anastrophe, and short stories. Major works published during this time are also mentioned.

    Original Description:

    Ytygggy

    Original Title

    21st-Century

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    The document provides an overview of Philippine literature from pre-Spanish times through the Spanish and Japanese periods. It discusses genres such as folktales, songs, and epics from pre-Spanish literature. During the Spanish period, the first books printed in the Philippines were religious texts and books written in Tagalog were considered the first novels. The document also outlines common literary devices and forms used in Philippine literature such as personification, anastrophe, and short stories. Major works published during this time are also mentioned.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    15 views5 pages

    21st Century

    Uploaded by

    Derika Pinion
    The document provides an overview of Philippine literature from pre-Spanish times through the Spanish and Japanese periods. It discusses genres such as folktales, songs, and epics from pre-Spanish literature. During the Spanish period, the first books printed in the Philippines were religious texts and books written in Tagalog were considered the first novels. The document also outlines common literary devices and forms used in Philippine literature such as personification, anastrophe, and short stories. Major works published during this time are also mentioned.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 5

    1st Quarter

    21st Century Reviewer


    Literature

    is a group of works of arts made up of words.

    PRE SPANISH LITERATURE

     Proverbs

    -moral sayings/ lessons

     Riddle

    -it needs a wise answer or solution to a problem.

     Folk Songs

    -express love, hope, aspiration, and their lifestyle.

     Folk Narratives/ Tales


     Legends- origin of things
     Fables- characterized by animals and give moral lessons.
     Epic- adventure and heroic deeds

    SPANISH PERIOD

    -they contributed in the shaping and recording of our literature.

    FIRST BOOKS

    1. The Christian Doctrine “Ang Doktrina Cristiana”

    -The first book printed in the Philippines (1593).

    2. Nuestra Senora Del Rosario (1602)

    -Fr. Blamas de San Jose

    -The first book to be printed by movable type.

    3. Libro de los Cuatro Postprimeras de Hombre

    -First book written in typography.

    4. Ang Barlaan at Josephat (Barlaan y Josephat)


    -Fr. Antonio de Borja (1712)

    -considered to be first tagalog nobles.

    5. The Passion (1904)

    -Gaspar Aquino de Belen

    -Narrative of the passion, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

    6. Urban at Felisa

    -Fr. Modesto de Castro

    -Projecting the code of conduct at home, church, school.

    7.Psalms of Mary “Ang mga Dalit kay Maria”

    -Fr. Mariano Sevilla

    -Collection of songs praising the Virgin Mary popular during the Mary time

    -Flores de Mayo

    -Spanish Period

    PROSE

    -presented in sentences or paragraph

    -the language is typically straight forward without much decoration.

    POETRY

    -written in stanzas

    -language tends to be more expressive or decorated, with comparison, rhyme, and rhythm.

    ANAPHORA

    -words are repeated at the beginning.

    PERSONIFICATION

    -giving human traits to an object.

    ANASTROPHE
    -the sentence is inverted.

    APOSTROPHE

    -an absent person

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------

    EXEMPLIFICATION

    -citing examples to illustrate a point.

    COMPARISON AND CONTRAST

    -pointing out similarities and differences.

    CAUSE AND EFFECT

    -mentioning a condition that gives rise to a certain outcome.

    REASON- RESULT

    -indicating the motive for an action taken

    PROBLEM- SOLUTION

    -Problem- Solution- composed of two points: one that describe the problem and one that describe a
    solution for that problem.

    SHORT STORY

    -only has one plot

    *DEAD STARS

    -by Paz MarquezBenitez

    -First Short Story written in English

    POETRY

    *SURSUM SURDA

    -by Justo Juliano

    -First poem written in English

    ESSAY
    *THINKING OF OURSELVES

    -by Vicente M. Hilario and Eliseo M. Quirino

    -Compilation of Essay written in English

    PLAY

    -mostly emotional, some were melodramas or broad comedies.

    NOVELS

    -composed of chapters

    CHILD OF SORROW

    -by Zolio Galang

    -First novel written in English

    THE JAPANESE PERIOD (1941- 1945)

    -Philippine literature in english came to a halt.

    -This led to all newspapers not to be circulated in the community except tribune and Philippine review

    PHILIPPINE HERALD

    -first newspaper in the Philippines

    HAIKU

    -3 lines

    - 5-7-5

    TANAGA

    -4 lines

    - 7-7-7-7

    THREE TYPES OF POEMS DURING THIS PERIOD

    1. HAIKU
    2. TANAGA
    3. KARANIWANG ANYO (USUAL FORM) - FREE VERSE
    FIRST CONDITIONAL (PROBABILITY)

    (if + simple present) + (simple future)

    SECOND CONDITIONAL (IMAGINARY)

    (if + simple past) + (would + base form)

    THIRD CONDITIONAL

    (if + past perfect) + (would have + past participle)

    DENOTATION

    -literal meaning

    CONNATION

    -involves emotions or ideas in giving definition of words.

    You might also like