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following questions:
Long since the end of World War II, jeepneys have always been the symbol of Filipino
creativity and the main source of public transport, which made them the “Undisputed King of
the Road”; however, those jeepneys now today become a symbol of decay due to the
constant prevention of the modernization of those jeepney and the lack of the maintenance
of the law (Stuart). In this era where vehicles have become more fuel efficient, safer, more
comfortable, Andaero dynamic, the jeepneys has remained with its heavy frame, worn-out
parts, inefficient fuel consumption, smoke-belching and severely lacking safety features.
The jeepney became a risk for the people’s safety and the environment’s ecosystem and
biota, thus the government took action and implemented the modernization of the jeepneys.
However, most of the jeepney operators and drivers did not comply with the PUV
modernization program, and there are only few who complied with the program. The PUV
with the goal of making the country’s public transportation system more efficient and
environmentally friendly by phasing-out jeepneys and other Public Utility Vehicles that are at
least 15 years old and older. In addition, according to Loreben Tuguero (2019), the
government drops the bid to modernize all jeepneys by 2020, and instead allow jeepneys,
which are older than 15 years old, to still operate under condition of passing the standards
set for the assessment of its emissions, safety, and engine worthiness and doing the
assessment per year. Jeepney operators and drivers should comply to the PUV
modernization program of the government since the modern jeepneys will be safer and
more comfortable for the passengers, more efficient, and environmentally friendly. One of
the biggest pros of jeepney modernization is that it can provide the country with more jobs.
The jeepney modernization potentially raises the need for skilled drivers and operators.
With newer models needed, there is also a higher demand for workers and laborers in
has 87% lower greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions; does not produce smog; reduces air
pollution and its associated health effects; and is more preferred by the majority of the riding