n ≔ 27

Lem n de stejar
N
Rin ≔ 40 ――
mm 2
L ≔ 4.5 m
d ≔ 0.6 m

Incarcari

Grinda b ≔ 0.15 m h ≔ 0.25 m

kN
γstejar ≔ 7.8 ――
m3
kN
qgrpr ≔ b ⋅ h ⋅ γstejar = 0.293 ――
m
s ≔ 2.8 ⋅ 10 -2 m = 0.028 m
kN kN
qs ≔ 10 ――3
⋅ s = 0.28 ――
m m2
moloz ≔ 10 ⋅ 10 -2 m = 0.1 m
kN kN
qm ≔ 16 ―― ⋅ moloz = 1.6 ――
m3 m2
sipci ≔ 1.8 ⋅ 10 -2 m = 0.018 m
kN kN
qsipci ≔ 7 ――3
⋅ sipci = 0.126 ――
m m2
tencuiala ≔ 1.5 ⋅ 10 -2 m = 0.015 m
kN kN
qt ≔ 19 ―― 3
⋅ tencuiala = 0.285 ――
m m2
kN
qu ≔ 1.5 ――
m2
Incarcarinormate
kN
qslsN ≔ qgrpr + ((qs + qm + qsipci + qt)) ⋅ d + qu ⋅ d ⋅ 0.4 = 2.027 ――
m
Incarcaricalcul
kN
quls ≔ 1.35 qgrpr + 1.35 ((qs + qm + qsipci + qt)) ⋅ d + qu ⋅ d ⋅ 1.5 = 3.601 ――
m
Rezistente
N
Rin ≔ 40 ――
mm 2
mui ≔ 1
kN
qperm ≔ ((qs + qm + qsipci + qt)) = 2.291 ――
m2
((0.6 ⋅ qperm + ((0.7 ⋅ qu))))
mdi ≔ ―――――――― = 0.64
((qperm + qu))
((Rin ⋅ mui ⋅ mdi)) N
Ric ≔ ―――――― = 23.257 ――
1.1 mm 2
γi ≔ 1.1
RIGIDITATE
L
fadm ≔ ―― = 0.023 m
200

h2
W ≔ b ⋅ ― = 0.002 m 3
6
h3 ⎛
I ≔ b ⋅ ― = ⎝1.953 ⋅ 10 -4⎞⎠ m 4
12
kN
E ≔ 11.5 ⋅ 10 6 ――
m2

5 L4
f1inst ≔ ―― ⋅ qperm ⋅ ―― = 0.005
384 ((E ⋅ I))
kdepn ≔ 0.5 kdepu ≔ 0.5

f1 ≔ f1inst ⋅ ((1 + kdepn)) = 0.008

5 L4
f2inst ≔ ―― ⋅ qu ⋅ ―― = 0.004
384 ((E ⋅ I))
f2 ≔ f2inst ⋅ ((1 + kdepu)) = 0.005

fc ≔ 0

fi ≔ 0.002

fmax ≔ f1 + f2 + fc + fi = 0.016 m
Rezistenta
L2
Mmax ≔ quls ⋅ ―― = 9.114 kN ⋅ m
8
L
Tmax ≔ quls ⋅ ―= 8.101 kN
2
Mr ≔ W ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ Ric = 32.705 kN ⋅ m

Consolidarea grinzii

nbuloane ≔ 8

Φ ≔ 16 mm GR8.8
S1 ≔ 7 ⋅ Φ = 112 mm
S2 ≔ S1 = 112 mm
S3 ≔ 3 ⋅ Φ = 48 mm

lmin ≔ ((nbuloane - 1)) ⋅ S1 + 2 S2 = ⎛⎝1.008 ⋅ 10 3 ⎞⎠ mm

h2
Wcalc ≔ b ⋅ ― = 0.002 m 3 kco ≔ 0.8
6
W1 ≔ kco ⋅ Wcalc = 0.001 m 3
⎛L⎞
⎜― ⎟
L L L ⎝6⎠
MA ≔ quls ⋅ ―⋅ ―- quls ⋅ ―⋅ ―― = 5.063 kN ⋅ m
2 6 6 2

MA N N
σmax ≔ ―― = 4.051 ―― 2
fub ≔ 800 ――
W1 mm mm 2
Lgr ≔ lmin ⋅ σmax ⋅ b = ⎛⎝6.125 ⋅ 10 5 ⎞⎠ N
nbuloane Φ2 ⎛
Lcapimb ≔ ―――― ⋅ fub ⋅ π ⋅ ――= ⎝6.434 ⋅ 10 5 ⎞⎠ N
2 4