_IKQORZK@H@ IHJKFIHC HGRHRKH CH DFCKIH

AHJ_CPH@ @O JKOIJKHZ. @OUHRPHDOIPF @O X_ÄDKJH

J_RZF< X_ÄDKJH FRGÈIKJH ‚ CHBFRHPFRKF

PÄP_CF @O CH URÈJPKJH < cäpk`fs

KIPOGRHIPOZ <

-@hikoch Aorihi`h Dulkjh Jmhphrrf 258=55?0

-Osju`orf Guorrorf Lfsë cuks 252558:8
-Qhsquoz Gutkorroz, Wkcckhd Hcoxhi`or 2525525;

MFRHRKF @O CHBFRHPFRKF< Cuios `o 2<55-0<55 p.d.

GR_UF @O CH URÈJPKJH< A*

URFAOZFR @O CHBFRHPFRKF< Lhjquockio Lhiiot @kfsos Dfrhcos

AOJMH @O ROHCK\HJKÚI @O CH URÈJPKJH<  5?/50/2528

AOJMH @O OIPROGH @OC KIAFRDO<   88/50/2528
 

8. Kitrf`ujjkúi y lustkakjhjkúi<

Cfs cäpk`fs sfi dfcëjuchs frgèikjhs quo so oijuoitrhi oi ch ihturhcozh, quo tkoioi uih sfcubkck`h`
ckdkth`h oi hguh y quo puo`oi hkschrso `o cfs frghiksdfs pfr oxtrhjjkúi jfi `ksfcvoitos frgèikjfs
if pfchros. Zfi olodpcfs chs grhshs, cfs hjoktos, chs jorhs, vhrkhs vkthdkihs y mfrdfihs, y ch dhyfr 
phrto `o cfs jfdpfioitos if prftoäikjfs `o chs dodbrhihs jocuchros. Fbsërvoso quo osth `oakikjkúi
`kakoro `o ch utkckzh`h phrh cfs jhrbfmk`rhtfs y prftoäihs oi quo cfs cäpk`fs so `oakioi pfr uih
prfpko`
prfp ko`h`
h` aäskjh
aäskjh (sfcub
(sfcubkck
kck`h`
`h`)) dès quo pfr su ostruj
ostrujturh
turh.. @o cfs dujmfs
dujmfs tkpfs `o cäp
cäpk`f
k`fs,
s, so
ost
ostu`k
u`khrèi
hrèi oi
ostorfk`os. Cfsosto
ost o jhpätu
jhpso
cäpk`fs ätucf
cf súcf
súcf hcguif
hcgoi
jchskakjhi uifss `o
`fs occfs<
occfs<
tkpfs trk
trkhjk
hjkcgc
cgckjo
goiorhcos< kjorfc
rfcos,
os, okjfsh
hquoccfsokjfshifk
quo ifk`os
sfi`os,
, tor
torpoif
poifk`o
sodolhitos k`os
h schsy
grhshs y chs jorhs, cfs juhcos jfitkoioi oichjos ëstor y puo`oi mk`rfckzhrso, y hquoccfs sodolhitos
hc jfcost
jfcostorfc
orfc y ftr
ftrfs
fs ostorfk
ostorfk`os
`os,, cfs juhcos
juhcos if tko
tkoioi
ioi oichjos
oichjos ëstor
ëstor y if puo`oi mk`rfckz
mk`rfckzhrs
hrso.o.
(DjDurry,255=)

Chs jorhs sfi dozjchs `o ëstoros `o èjk`fs jhrbfxäckjfs `o jh`oih chrgh jfi hcjfmfcos `o jh`oih
chrgh. Ufr cf goiorhc, oc èjk`f jhrbfxäckjf tkoio ui iüdorf phr `o jhrbfifs, `o 81 h :1, dkoitrhs quo
cfs hcjfmfcos tkoioi ui iüdorf phr `o jhrbfifs, `o 20 h :1. (DjDurry,255=)

Oi oc prosoito kiafrdo mhbchrodfs `o sfbro chs ostrujturhs `o cfs cäpk`fs, `kaoroijkhr cfs èjk`fs
grhsfs kishturh`fs `o cfs shturh`fs > yh quo osto todh os `o sudh kdpfrthijkh oi oc jursf `o
Xuädkjh frgèikjh, y phrh ifsftrfs cfs ostu`khitos `o jhrrorhs hakios h ch quädkjh

2. Fblotkvfs<

◆ Hproi`or
Hproi`or ch ostrujturh
ostrujturh `o cfs
cfs cäpk`fs
cäpk`fs y chs
chs grhshs.
grhshs.
◆ Cfgrhr k`oitkakjhr
k`oitkakjhr chs `kaoroijkhs
`kaoroijkhs oitro cfs
cfs èjk`fs
èjk`fs grhsfs kishturh
kishturh`fs
`fs `o cfs èjk`fs
èjk`fs grhsfs
grhsfs
shturh`fs.
◆ Hproi`or
Hproi`or sfbro ch shpfikak
shpfikakjhjkúi
jhjkúi `o cfs cäpk`fs
cäpk`fs (grhshs)
(grhshs) y júdf
júdf hpckjhrc
hpckjhrcf
f phrh ch fbtoijkúi
fbtoijkúi
`oc lhbúi.
◆ Hproi`o
Hproi`orr chs juhck`
juhck`h`o
h`oss `oc lhbúi
lhbúi phrh oc chvh`f
chvh`f `o dhifs y sk hyu`h h ockdockdkih
kihrr hcguifs
hcguifs
vkrus.

:. Dhrjf Poúrkjf<

Zogüi ch hitkguh `oakikjkúi `o cäpk`fs, pfstuch h cfs dksdfs, jfdf ui jfiluitf bhsthito hdpckf y
vhrkh`f `o jfdpuostfs frgèikjfs `o frkgoi bkfcúgkjf, afrdh`fs oi su dhyfräh pfr ètfdfs `o
jhrbfif, mk`rúgoif y fxägoif, y jfi ch jhrhjtorästkjh oi jfdüi `o sor sfcubcos oi `ksfcvoitos
frgèikjfs. If fbsthito `obk`f h ch kdprojkskúi `o osth `oakikjkúi, oi 255? (Ahmy ot. hc.) so prfpusf
`oakikr quädkjhdoito h cfs cäpk`fs jfdf dfcëjuchs mk`rúafbhs quo puo`oi frkgkihrso jfdpcothdoito
f oi phrto h trhvës `o jfi`oishjkfios `o tkfëstoros f uik`h`os `o ksfproif.

@obk`f h ch dhch kitorprothjkúi `o ch pubckjk`h` sfbro ostoroftkpfs `o boccozh, so tkoio ch k`oh

orrúioh `o quo cfs cäpk`fs (skiúikdf
(skiúikdf `o grhshs) sfi dhchs phrh ch shcu`, ski odbhrgf
odbhrgf os doiostor 
doiostor 
rojhcjhr ch grhi kdpfrthijkh quo tkoio cfs cäpk`fs h ikvoc iutrkjkfihc puos if puo`oi sor roodpchzh`f
pfr ikiguih susthijkh oi oc frghiksdf, thc os oc jhsf `o cfs èjk`fs grhsfs osoijkhcos, èjk`f ckifcokjf,
ckifcëikjf y hrhquk`úikjf, yh quo su husoijkh puo`o prf`ujkr hctorhjkfios oi ch pkoc, rotoijkúi `o
hguh, aortkck`h` y jrojkdkoitf.(MZ Dh``ochkiio,2580)

ZHUFIKAKJHJKÚI
 

Ch shpfikakjhjkúi jfisksto oi uih mk`rúcksks hcjhckih `o ch prophrhjkúi ckpä`kjh (jfi NFM f IhFM).
Cfs cäpk`fs `orkvh`fs `o èjk`fs grhsfs (èjk`fs dfifjhrbfxäckjfs `o jh`oih chrgh) `hi cughr h shcos
hcjhckihs (lhbfios) y hcjfmfc, quo sfi aèjkcdoito oxtrhäbcos oi do`kf hjufsf. If tf`fs cfs cäpk`fs
prosoitos oi uih duostrh bkfcúgkjh `hi cughr h osto tkpf `o rohjjkúi (Nkig, 2 55:)

Xuädkjhdoito oc lhbúi os uih dozjch `o chs shcos `o sf`kf f `o pfthskf `o èjk`fs grhsfs `o jh`oih
chrgh, prf`ujk`hs pfr ch mk`rúcksks
mk`rúcksks (shpfikakjhj
(shpfikakjhjkúi)
kúi) `o uih grhsh hikdhc f vogothc jfi ui ècjhck. Chs
grhshs y cfs hjoktos sfi trkgckjërk`fs, os `ojkr trkëstoros `o gckjorfc jfi tros èjk`fs jhrbfxäckjfs `o
jh`oih
prosoithi chrgh, ifjhrbfxäckjfs
èjk`fs rhdkakjh`h.kishturh`fs.
Ch `kaoroijkh oitro chs
Oc äi`kjo grhshs
02 `o y cfs hjoktos
shpfikakjhjkúi os quo
so `oakio ostfs
jfdf üctkdfs
ch jhitk`h`
`o ècjhck iojoshrkf phrh shpfikakjhr ui grhdf `o grhsh f hjokto.

0. Dotf`fcfgäh<

Dhtorkhcos<

8. Zhpfikakjhjkúi `o uih grhsh

◆ : tubfs
tubfs `o oishyf
oishyf
◆ Ukpoth
◆ 2 vhsfs `o projkpkth`f
projkpkth`f `o 2?5dc
◆ 85 g `o Jobf Jobf `o vhjh
vhjh
◆ ? dc `o Mk`rúxk`f
Mk`rúxk`f `o sf`kf : I
◆ Othifc
◆ Ao
Aoififcacath
thco
coäi
äih
h
◆ Jcfrurf
Jcfrurf `o dhgios
dhgioskf kf
◆ Jcfrurf
Jcfrurf `o jhcjkf
jhcjkf
◆ Zh
Zhcdcduo
uorh rh
◆ Uchjh
Uchjh jhcoah
jhcoahjtf
jtfrh
rh
◆ Hsbos
sbostf tf

Akgu
Akgurh
rh 8<P
8<Pub
ubf
f `o oi
oish
shyf
yf,, Hgrf
Hgrfdh
dhrn
rnot
ot,, Akgu
Akgurh
rh 2<
2<Uk
Ukpo
poth
th,N
,Nhs
hshc
hchb
hb

Akgurh :< Bohnor Akgurh 0< Mk`rúxk`f `o sf`kf, hckbhbh

 

Akgurh ?< othifc. Akgurh 1<Aoifcathcoäih ,Xukdkjhahjkc

Akgu
Akgurh
rh 7<Jc
7<Jcfru
frurf
rf `o dhgi
dhgios
oskf
kf,P
,PU-
U-ch
chbf
bfrh
rhtf
tfrk
rkf
f Akgu
Akgurh
rh =<
=<Jc
Jcfru
frurf
rf `o jh
jhcj
cjkf
kf

Akgurh
Akgurh ;<Rolk
;<Rolkcch
cch `o hsbost
hsbostf,P
f,PU-c
U-chbf
hbfrht
rhtfrk
frkf
f Akgurh
Akgurh 85<Uch
85<Uchjh
jh jhcoah
jhcoahjtf
jtfrh,
rh,Hck
Hckoxp
oxpros
rosss

Akgurh 88< Zhcduorh,chbfrhtfrkf-jkoijkhs.

2. Uruobh `o rohjjkúi<
◆ Pububff `o oi oish
shyf
yf
◆ Othifc
◆ bohnor 
◆ Ukpoth
◆ AoAoif
ifcacath
thco
coäi
äih
h
◆ Lhbf
Lhbfio
ioss
◆ Rolkcc
Rolkcch
h `o hsbost
hsbostf
f
◆ Uchjh
Uchjh jhcoah
jhcoahjtf
jtfrh
rh
 

Akgurh 82<Pubf `o oi
oishyf, Hg
H grfdhrnot, Akgurh 8:< othifc.

Akgurh 80< Bohnor Akgurh 8?< Ukpoth,Nhshchb

Ak
Akgu
gurh
rh 81
81<< <Aoi
<Aoifc
fcat
athc
hcoä
oäih
ih ,X
,Xuk
ukdk
dkjh
jhah
ahjk
jkcc Akgu
Akgurh
rh 87
87<< Lh
Lhbf
bfio
ioss
:. Uruobh `o projkpkthjkúi jfi shcos `o dhgioskf y jhcjkf<

◆ Ukpoth
◆ Hguh
Hguh `ostk
`ostkch
ch`h
`h
◆ Bohnor 
◆ Jcfrurf
Jcfrurf `o jhcjkf
jhcjkf
◆ Jcfrurf
Jcfrurf `o dhgios
dhgioskfkf
◆ Rolkcc
Rolkcch
h `o hsbost
hsbostf f
◆ Uchjh
Uchjh jhcoah
jhcoahjtf
jtfrh
rh
◆ Prf
rfzf
zf `o lhlhbú
búi
i

Akgurh 8=<Pubf `o oishyf, Hgrfdhrnot,

Akgurh 8;< Hguh `ostkch`h.
 

Akgurh 25< Lhbfi Akgurh 28< Ukpoth,Nhshchb

Akgurh
Akgurh 22<Jcf
22<Jcfrurf
rurf `o dhgios
dhgioskf,
kf,PU-
PU-chb
chbfrh
frhtfr
tfrkf
kf Akgurh
Akgurh 2:<Jcf
2:<Jcfrur
rurf
f `o jhcjkf
jhcjkf

Dëtf`fs<

8. Zhpfikakjhjkúi `o uih grhsh

Akgurh I¼8<
 

Auoito<Ochbfrhjkúi prfpkh (2528)

2. Uruobh `o rohjjkúi<

Akgurh I¼ 2<

Auoito<Ochbfrhjkúi prfpkh (2528)

:. Uruobh `o projkpkthjkúi jfi shcos `o dhgioskf y jhcjkf<

Akgurh I¼:<

Auoito<Ochbfrhjkúi prfpkh (2528)

 

?. Rosucth`fs<

2) Osjrkbkr oc rosucth`f `o ch pruobh `o rohjjkúi jfi oc lhbúi afrdh`f

Phbch Iµ8

Duostrh Aoifcathcoäih

Zfcujkúi `o lhbúi Ioghtkvf/kijfcfrf( duostrh ioutrh)

Auoito< ochbfrhjkúi prfpkh(2528)

:) Osjrkbkr cfs tf`fs rosucth`fs `o

`o cfs skgukoitos oishyfs<

Phbch Iµ2

Duostrh JhJc2 DgJc2

Zfcujkúi `o lhbúi turbkh (afrdh ui turbkh (afrdh ui projkpkth`f

 projkpkth`f bchiquojkif)  bchiquojkif)

Auoito< ochbfrhjkúi prfpkh(2528)

◆ Oi ch akgurh Iµ8 pf`odfs fbsorvhr

fbsorvhr oc prfjosf `o shpfikakjhjk
shpfikakjhjkúi
úi `o uih grhsh
grhsh y oc rosucth`f
rosucth`f
fbtoik`f hc akihckzhr oc oxporkdoitf oi ch akgurh Iµ8 os ui po`hzf `o lhbúi.
◆ Oi ch akgurh Iµ2 pf`odfs
pf`odfs hprojkhr
hprojkhr oc prfjo`kdko
prfjo`kdkoitf itf `o ch
ch pruobh
pruobh `o rohjjkúi
rohjjkúi jfi
jfi ui pfjf
pfjf `o
 lhbúi phsf h phsf mhsth ch fbtoijkúi `o ui prf`ujtf.
◆ Oi ch thbch Iµ8 pf`odfs hprojkhr
hprojkhr oc ros
rosucth`f
ucth`f `o ch pruobh
pruobh `o
`o rohjjkúi
rohjjkúi jfi
jfi ui po`hzf
po`hzf `o
 lhbúi, oc rosucth`f fbtoik`f `oitrf `oc tubf `o oishyf os Ioghtkvf/kijfcfrf( duostrh ioutrh).
◆ Oi ch akgurh Iµ: pf`odfs hprojkhr ch pruobh
pruobh `o projkpkthjk
projkpkthjkúi
úi jfi shcos `o dhgioskf
dhgioskf y jhcjkf
jhcjkf
phsf pfr phsf.
◆ Oi ch Phbch
hbch Iµ
Iµ22 toio
toiodfdfss hift
hifth`
h`fs
fs cfs
cfs rosu
rosuctcth`
h`fs
fs `o jhjh`h
`h ui
uih
h `o chchss pruob
pruobhs
hs,, oi ch
projkpkthjkúi jfi shcos `o dhgioskf so fbtuvf jfdf rosucth`f quo oc jfcfr `o ch duostrh
`oitrf `oc tubf `o oishyf orh turbkh y afrdh ui projkpkth`f
projkpkth`f bchiquojkif,
bchiquojkif, oi ch projkpkthjk
projkpkthjkúi
úi
jfi shcos `o jhcjkf so fbtuvf oc dksdfs rosucth`f `oitrf `oc tubf `o oishyf.

1. @ksjuskúi<
 

Oi ch thbch 8 so fbsorvh quo ch duostrh (sfcujkfi `o lhbfi) if so duostrh uih rohjjkfi (if mhy
jhdbkf `o jfcfr)> ostf so `obo h quo < .Ch aoifcathcoäih os kijfcfrh phrh pMs kiaorkfros h = (J.
Gfdoz,258?)

Ch aoifcathcoäih so ush, prkijkphcdoito, jfdf ki`kjh`fr èjk`f-bhso phrh `otordkihr oc puitf `o

oqukvhcoijkh
oqukvhcoijkh oi uih vhcfrhjkúi.
vhcfrhjkúi. Zk oi oc puitf akihc `o ch vhcfrhjkúi so mh høh`k`f
høh`k`f bhso oi oxjosf,
oxjosf,
so fbsorvh quo oc jfcfr rfsh `o ch aoifcathcoäih `oshphrojo hc trhisjurrkr jkortf tkodpf. Osth coith
`ojfcfrhjkúi `o ch aoifcathcoäih if os `obk`h h ch vhcfrhjkúi, y ch `ksfcujkúi so `osojmh ski poishr oc
dftkvf. If fbsthito, osth `ojfcfrhjkúi `o ch aoifcathcoäih oi ui do`kf bèskjf os kitoroshito y puo`o
sorvkr jfdf bhso phrh uih oxporkoijkh `odfstrhtkvh `o uih jkiëtkjh `o psou`f prkdor fr`oi.

oi ch thbch 2 so fbsorvh quo oi ch duostrh sk rohjjkfih jfi oc JhJc2 y jfi DgJc2 yh quo< Hc dozjchr 
ch sfcujkúi `o jcfrurf `o jhcjk
jhcjkf
f jfi oc lhbúi, so fbsorvh
fbsorvh ch hphrkjkúi
hphrkjkúi `o ui projkpkth`f
projkpkth`f bchijf oi ch
bhso. Oc lhbúi mh rohjjkfih`f jfi chs shcos prosoitos oi ch sfcujkúi hjufsh (hguh `urh) y so mh
goiorh`f ui lhbúi kisfcubco oi hguh. Oc sf`kf `oc jfdpuostf mh sk`f roodpchzh`f pfr oc jhcjkf
prosoito oi suspoiskúi, prf`ujkëi`fso ch shc kisfcubco. Oi jfisojuoijkh, oc lhbúi if prf`ujo
ospudh mhsth quo tf`hs chs shcos so mhyhi ghsth`f prf`ujkoi`f susthijkhs kisfcubcos. Ch rohjjkúi
os ch skgukoito<

Oi oc jhsf `o cfs `otorgoitos, so prf`ujo ospudh thitf jfi hguh `urh jfdf jfi bchi`h, `obk`f h
quo osto afrdh shcos `o Jh2+ y Dg2+ porf quo sä sfi sfcubcos oi hguh. Grhjkhs h ostf, os pfskbco ch
afrdhjkúi `o chs dkjochs oi hdbhs hguhs.

7. Jfijcuskfios<

◆ Cfs cäpk`fs sfi bkfdfcëj

bkfdfcëjuchs
uchs frgèikjhs
frgèikjhs afrdh`hs
afrdh`hs bèskjhd
bèskjhdoito
oito pfr jhrbfif
jhrbfif o mk`rúgoif
mk`rúgoif y
goiorhcdoito thdbkëi fxägoif.
◆ Ch k`oitkakjhjkúi
k`oitkakjhjkúi `o èjk`fs grhsfs shturh`fs
shturh`fs o kishturh`fs
kishturh`fs rh`kjh oi ch prosoijkh
prosoijkh `o oichjos
oichjos
`fbcos f trkpcos, h`odès cfs shturh`fs tkoi`oi h sor súck`fs
súck`fs y cfs kishturh`fs
kishturh`fs tkoi`oi h sor 
cäquk`fs.
◆ Ch sh
shpfi
pfikakakj
kjhj
hjkú
kúi
i `o cäcäpk
pk`f
`fss so `h jfi ch mk`rú
mk`rúckcksk
skss `oc jobf `o vhjh,
vhjh, cf juhc `h jfdf
jfdf
rosucth`f ui lhbúi.
◆ Chs dkjochs `oc lhbúi skrvoi
skrvoi phrh ckdpkozh,
ckdpkozh, `fi`o
`fi`o ch phrto
phrto hpfchr
hpfchr oivuocvo
oivuocvo ch
ch grhsh y ch phrto
phrto
pfchr skrvo phrh oc oiluhguo pfr cf quo cfs vkrus jfi su jubkorth `o cäpk`fs y prftoäihs sfi
`ostruk`hs y ockdkih`hs jfi chs dkjochs.

=. Roaoroitos<

◆ Nkig
Nkig Räf
Räfs
s J.(25
J.(255:
5:)) Jc
Jchsk
hskakj
akjhjk
hjkfi
fi `
`o
o ckpk`
ckpk`fs
fs
◆ Mfyfs Zorrhif, Dh``ochkiio y Rfshcos Jhcco, Qkjoith Qhcorkh. (2580) Cäpk`fs<
Jhrhjtorästkjhs
Jhrhjtorästkjhs prkijkphcos y su dothbfcksdf. Rov.
Rov. Hjt. Jcki. Do` ^fickioT, vfc.08
◆ djdurry
djdurry l. , JM
JM Dfi`rh
Dfi`rhgúi,
gúi, QQGG Ufz
Ufzff (25
(255=)
5=) quädk
quädkjh
jh frgèikj
frgèikjh.h. Dëxkjf
Dëxkjf o
o`ktf
`ktfrkhc
rkhc ttmfd
mfdsfi.
sfi.
◆ J. Gfdoz,(258?) Ostu`kf jkiëtkjf `o ch `ojfcfrhjkúi `o ch aoifcathcoäih oi do`kf èjk`f.
_ikvorsk`h` `o Qhcoijkh Fpoi jfursowhro .
 

;. Juostkfihrkf<

8. ¶Xuë sujo`o juhi`f so utkckzh ui lhbúi jfi chs cchdh`hs –hguhs `urhs—6 Urosoithr uih rohjjkúi.

hguh `urh, ch juhc jfitkoio kfios dotèckjfs, cfs jhrbfxkchtfs `o sf`kf sfcubcos so jfivkortoi oi shcos
kisfcubcos `o dhgioskf y jhcjkf, cf quo `olh oc hikccf ahdkckhr `o sujko`h` hcro`o`fr `o ch tkih `o bhøf
y oc jfcfr grksèjof oi ch rfph bchijh.jkth`f `o(
 lfmi-djdurry-qukdkjh-frghikjh-255=-joighgo-cohrikig-851?.)

Cfs lhbfios
lhbfios tkoioi `osvoithlhs
`osvoithlhs hc utkckzhrcfs
utkckzhrcfs jfi hguhs `urhs y if os rojfdoi`hbco su usf yh quo
puo`o trhor prfbcodhs h chrgf pchzf.

Auoito < Ochbfrhjkúi prfpkh (2528)

2. ¶H quë so cchdh äi`kjo `o shpfikakjhjkúi o äi`kjo `o yf`f6 ¶Juèc os su utkck`h`6

Oc äi`kjo `o shpfikakjhjkúi ifs `h ch jhitk`h` `o mk`rúxk`f `o pfthskf (NFM) quo iojoskthdfs phrh ch
ioutrhckzhjk
ioutrhckzhjkúi
úi `o cfs èjk`fs grhsfs jfitoik`fs
jfitoik`fs oi ui grhdf `o grhsh , su utkck`h`
utkck`h` os quo hyu`h h ch
afrdhjkúi `o lhbfios.

Oc äi`kjo `o yf`f dk`o ch shturhjkúi `o cfs èjk`fs grhsfs y ëstoros, yh quo os auijkúi `oc grh`f `o
kishturhjkúi h dhyfr äi`kjo `o yf`f, dhyfr äi`kjo `o roarhjjkúi y dhyfr `oisk`h`.

:. ¶Oi quë jfisksto y phrh quë skrvo ch mk`rfgoihjkúi `o hjoktos6

Ch mk`rfgoihjkúi `o hjoktos os oc prfjosf pfr oc juhc jhdbkhdfs ui hjokto phrh ch afrdhjkúi `o

dhrghrkih `urh, ch mk`rfgoihjkúi hyu`h h osthbkckzhr oc hjokto.

0. ¶Xuë `kaoroijkhs oxkstoi oitro ui lhbúi suhvo y ui lhbúi `urf6 ¶@o quë ostèi jfiafrdh`fs jh`h
uif6.

cfs lhbfios suhvos sfi sodkacuk`fs yh quo sfi mkgrfsjúpkjfs y duy sfcubcos oi hguh, ccovhi gckjorkih
quo os oc quo cos `h ch suhvk`h` y if goiorhi uih vhrkhjkúi oi oc UM, oi jhdbkf cfs lhbfios `urfs
 

tkoioi ui osth`f aäskjf (súck`f), so ushi phrh ch ckdpkozh auorto jfdf oc chvh`f `o rfphs pfr ostf os
jfisk`orh`f ui pf`or `o `otorgoito hgroskvf y goiorhi ui jhdbkf oi oc UM.

Cfs lhbfios suhvos ostèi jfiafrdh`fs pfr< gckjorkih y jhrbfxkchtfs.

Cfs lhbfios `urfs ostèi jfiafrdh`fs pfr<shcos `o sf`kf `o èjk`fs grhsfs.

?. Urosoito chs rohjjkfios `o shpfikakjhjkúi `oc èjk`f phcdätkjf y `o ch trkfcokih

 

Auoito< Ochbfrhjkúi prfpkh(2528)