Bcjuac ?

:
[ihjoj H. Botkrho y kikrmâo

Tcrtojo

Ogthvhjoj hitkmrojcro 6. Ao botkrho

Icbfrk jka kstujhoitk< Csvoajc Hsroka jka Vhc Jhoz
Eoghahtojcr< Bort`o Totrhgho Oitcihkto Gorfoaac Vuhz
Mrupc< B?:G:M?=-F?-468
Ekg`o< ?5 ekfrkrc 6464. 
Bcjuac ?:
[ihjoj H. Botkrho y kikrmâo

[tiahzo ka shbuaojcr Kstojcs jk ao botkrho poro kxpkrhbkior gci acs jhstiics ksojcs jk
ao bokrho.

?. Oa himrksor oa shbuaojcr, `oz gahg ki ao cpgh÷i Ksojc.

6. Cfskrvo aos gorogkrâstigos jk acs ksojcs jk ao bokrho jk acs jhstiics ïcbcs (Ik÷i y
Orm÷i) y bcaèguaos (Cxâmkic y Omuo) quk sk prkskioi, `oghkijc gahg ki gojo uic.

7. Jksgrhfk ki uio guortiaao aos gorogkrâstigos jk acs ksojcs jk ao bokrho cfskrvojcs.

Wk pukjk cfskrvor quk guoijc ka kstojc kitro ki erhc aos bcaèguaos posoi o skr hib÷vhaks, pkrc
guoijc poso o troisbhtir goacr aos bcaèguaos kbphkzoi o `ogkrsk jk ui aojc o ctrc, kstc ks ui
gaorc klkbpac jk ui `cric jk bhgrccijos gcbc sk vkrâo ao gcbhjo sh sk pujhkro vkr pcr jkitrc
jk kaaos, vcavhkijc oa tkbo jk ao caao, guoijc sk ak opahgo ao fcbfo jk ohrk `oy vkgks ki quk ao
topo soak vcaoijc jk toito prksh÷i, o vkgks ao topo hmuoa soak vcaoijc sh sk goahkito bug`c ao caao

Acs kstojcs jk ao botkrho quk `osto o`cro `oi shjc cfskrvojcs sci< kstojc s÷ahjc, kstojc
moskcsc, kstojc aâquhjc.

Ka kstojc s÷ahjc sk gorogtkrhzo pcrquk acs kakbkitcs quk kstïi ki kstk kstojc prkskitoi uio
ecrbo jkihjc y boso gcistoitk, quk ic vorâo. Ojkbïs, ks poapofak y ic sk jkecrbo gci eoghahjoj.

Ka kstojc aâquhjc sk gorogtkrhzo pcrquk ic tikik uio ecrbo jkihjo y kstk kstojc sk ojopto oa
gcitkikjcr quk ac scstikik. Oshbhsbc, kstcs gukrpcs aâquhjcs vorâoi eïghabkitk ki vcaubki y
uyki gci eoghahjoj pcr aos supkrghks jcijk kstïi.
 Ka kstojc moskcsc sk gorogtkrhzo pcr ic pcjkrsk vkr o shbpak vhsto, pcr ojcptor ao ecrbo jka
rkghphkitk quk ac gcitikik y pcr gcbprhbhrsk gci eoghahjoj oitk ao prkskigho jk eukrzos quk ac
`omoi `ogkr ksc.

:. Ki ao skggh÷i Gobfhcs jk eosk opahgo goacr y erâc. Zobfhèi, opahgo prksh÷i gci ao fcbfo jk
ohrk c gci ka jkjc jk ao boic poro quk pukjos cfskrvor ka gcbpcrobhkic jk ao bokrho.

Aos jhekrkighos bïs ictcrhos kitrk acs kstojcs jk ao botkrho sci<

- Ki ka kstojc aâquhjc, ao eukrzo jk hitkroggh÷i kitrk aos bcaèguaos, ks bkicr quk ki ka

kstojc s÷ahjc pkrc boycr quk ki ka kstojc moskcsc.

- Ka kstojc aâquhjc y ka kstojc moskcsc sci gcishjkrojcs "uhjcs" bhkitros quk ui gukrpc ki
kstojc s÷ahjc ic.

- Acs gukrpcs ki kstojc aâquhjc y moskcsc ic tikiki ecrbo prcpho, pcr ac quk sk ojoptoi o ka
rkghphkitk quk acs gcitkimo, ki ka kstojc s÷ahjc ka gukrpc sh tikik ecrbo prcpho.

Acs eogtcrks quk hitkrvhkiki ki acs kstojcs sci, ao tkbpkroturo, aos prcphkjojks jka gukrpc gcbc
su puitc jk eush÷i y puitc jk kfuaahgh÷i, y ao eukrzo jk otroggh÷i kitrk aos bcaèguaos.

Bcjuac ?:
[ihjoj H. Botkrho y kikrmâo

;. Zcbo gopuros jk poioaao jka gcbpcrobhkic jk ao bokrho gci acs gobfhcs quk opahgos jk
acs jhstiics ïcbcs y bcaèguaos.

Ik÷i

Orm÷i

Cxhmkic

Omuo
  

Bcjuac ?:
[ihjoj H. Botkrho y kikrmâo

5. Kaofcro ao ofao jk aos prcphkjojks mkikroaks y kspkgâgos jk ao bokrho, pukjks utiahzor

acs shmuhkiks jocs poro mkikror u ofao<

Trcphkjojks mkikroaks jk ao botkrho

Kxtkish÷ Boso Hikrgho Jhvhshfhahjoj Kaostighjoj Tcrcshjoj
i
Wk rkkrk Ks uio Ks ka otrhfutc Ksto ks prkghso y Ao Trcphkjoj pcr ao guoa tcjcs acs

otc psrchgpoc, jsuks kguxokgrptoc, kaso gsu kbrpocsos ,p kcsspkokgihc

qjuck rgh÷i vtoirhgohsos uy tickfilkkt cui asotighjoj ksi q kuak h isktk araohcbr ojik
gukrpc fïshgobkitk poro ahfkrorsk ki guoahjoj pcrcs c kspoghcs
quâbhgos, jk
cgupo ui quk surmhkrk pcrghciks quk tikik hitkrbcakguaorks quk pukjki
ic rkogghcior
aumor ki ao jcshs jk hmuoaks. ui botkrhoa skr< vhshfaks o shbpak vhsto
quâbhgobkitk
ka botkrho jk (gcrg`c, kspcilo, aojrhaac, phkjro
oitk ao
kspoghc. gcitkihjo Zcjc tipc jk jkecrborsk. p÷bkz
eog`ojo jk
Zcjcs acs ki ui botkrho ks
himrkjhkitks
gukrpcs gukrpc. susgkptifak o
jk ctros
sci kspkghks. jhvhjhrsk, kstc
kxtkiscs gcbc
gciskgukigho jk
ao pcrcshjoj.

Trcphkjojks kspkgâgos jk ao botkrho

Jkishjoj Ucaubki Tuitc j k e ush÷i Mrojc j k g cijugtifhahjoj
Ks ao rkaogh÷i kitrk Trcphkjoj jk ao Ks ka gobfhc Ks ao prcphkjoj quk tikiki acs bktoaks jk
ao boso jk ui botkrho quk bhjk jka kstojc kstirorsk y ecrbor oaobfrks.
cflktc y su ao kxtkish÷i jk aos s÷ahjc o aâquhjc
vcaubki. sustoighos ki trks pcr oubkitc
jhbkishciks. jk ao
tkbpkroturo.

=. Vkjogo ki ui pïrroec g÷bc sk cfskrvoi ki ka shbuaojcr aos prcphkjojks jk ao bokrho y

 lustigo u rkspukso.

Ki ka s÷ahjc guoijc sk goahkito ao jkishjoj sk bcjhgo gobfho ka toboÿc jka vcaubki, ki ka

kstojc aâquhjc ka vcaubki ks jk ogukrjc oa rkghphkitk, pkrc oa opahgor goacr, ka puitc jk eush÷i ks
o
8; mrojcs y kbphkzoi o frhigor aos bcaèguaos, jkfk jk kstor ki ui rkghphkitk gkrrojc pcrquk sk
cfskrvo quk aos bcaèguaos kstïi vcaoijc, oa opahgor goacr kbphkzoi o bcvkrsk gci boycr rophjkz
y eukrzo sk bukvki gci vkacghjoj.

Bcjuac ?:
[ihjoj H. Botkrho y kikrmâo
 0. Ojkbïs jk acs ksojcs y prcphkjojks, ao bokrho sk sulko o ao aky -jk ao gciskrvogh÷i jk ao
bokrho‒ poro quk pukjos gcbprkijkrao y gcbprcforao, foaoigko ao shmuhkik kguogh÷i
quâbhgo, utiahzo ka bècjc jk oikc y gcbprukfo ka rksuaojc goaguaoijc ao boso bcaor jk gojo
uic jk acs kakbkics, pukjks rkoahzor acs gïaguacs ki popka y jkspuès cbor uio eccmroo c
ksgoikorac y omrkmorac oa jcgubkic.

Bm + @Ga ↖ BmGa6 +

@6 V2 Euijobkitc

tk÷rhgc<

Wk jkfk tkikr ki gukito ao tkcrâo jk foaoigk jk kguoghciks ao guoa paoitko quk foaoigkor uio
kguogh÷i ks hmuoaor ka iübkrc jk ïtcbcs jk gojo kakbkitc ki obfcs bhkbfrcs jk ao kguogh÷i.
Kstc sk rkoahzo oitkpcihkijc ui gckghkitk.

Kxpahgogh÷i<

?. Wk foaoigko ao kguogh÷i pcr toitkc tkihkijc ki gukito ka euijobkitc tk÷rhgc<

Bm+ 6@Ga ↖ BmGa6 + @6

6. Wk g`kquko quk ki obfcs aojcs kxhsto ao bhsbo goitijoj jk kakbkitc<

Bm2 ? ↖ Bm2 ?
@2 6 ↖ @2 6

Ga2 6 ↖ Ga2 6

7. Wk goaguao ao boso bcaor ki obfcs aojcs jk ao kguogh÷i poro gcbprcfor<

Bm2 ?*6:.72 6:.7 m ↖ Bm2 ?*6:.72 6:.7 m

@2 6*?2 6 m ↖ @2 6*?2 6 m

Ga2 6*7;.:;2 =4,8 m ↖ Ga2 6*7;.:;2 =4.8 m

Bcjuac ?:
[ihjoj H. Botkrho y kikrmâo

8. Vkjogo uio gcigaush÷i jk 0 o ?4 rkimaciks jk g÷bc sk kvhjkigho ao aky jk ao gciskrvogh÷i jk

ao bokrho ki ka foaoigkc jk ao kguogh÷i y acs gïaguacs cfkihjcs k hijhgo g÷bc sk pukjk
cfskrvor ki ka shbuaojcr.

Bug`cs jk acs gcbpukstcs quâbhgcs quk oa kstor ki gcitogtc uics gci ctrcs, sk uiki kitrk sâ,
hitkrgobfhoi oamuics jk sus ïtcbcs c fhki sk skporoi ki sus ïtcbcs poro troisecrborsk ki ui
tipc jk botkrho jhekrkitk. Ks pcr kstc quk kxhstki jhekrkitks tipcs jk rkogghciks jktkrbhiojos
pcr
aos prcphkjojks quâbhgos jk acs rkogtivcs.
Gcbc sk cfskrv÷ ki ao prïgtigo, guoijc hitkrogtüoi gcbpukstcs jk tipc h÷ihgc, sk joi rkogghciks
jk sustitugh÷i shbpak c jcfak yo quk acs hciks sk hitkrgobfhoi c sci jkspaozojcs pcr aos
hitkrogghciks quk sk kstofakgki kitrk kaacs y ecrboi ui s÷ahjc hiscaufak c prkghphtojc. Toro ka
gosc jk aos rkogghciks jk sâitkshs, sk tikik ao ecrbogh÷i jk ÷xhjcs, soaks fhiorhos, `hjr÷xhjcs, ks
jkghr, o portir jk jcs rkogtivcs sk cftikik ui s÷ac prcjugtc.
Vkekrkighos<

T@KZ, Hitkrogtivk Whbuaoticis, Wtotks ce Bottkr.

` tt p s < //p ` kt.gcacrojc.kju/shbs/`tba/stotks-ce-bottkr/aotkst/stotks-ce-bottkrSki.`tba 

Gcisuatojc ka ?5 jk ekfrkrc jk 6464

Zcjo Botkrho, Kstojcs jk omrkmogh÷i jk ao botkrho, luahc 64?8

`ttps<//www.tcjobotkrho.gcb/kstojcs-jk-omrkmoghci-jk-ao-botkrho/ 

Gcisuatojc ka ?5 jk ekfrkrc jk 6464

Üatibo kjhgh÷i< ?6 jk ekfrkrc jk 6464. G÷bc ghtor< "Trcphkjojks Mkikroaks jk ao Botkrho". Outcr<
Borâo Kstkao Voic. Jk< Ormkitiio. Toro< Gcigkptc.jk. Jhspcihfak ki<
`ttps<//gcigkptc.jk/prcphkjojks-mkikroaks-jk-ao-botkrho/ 
Gcisuatojc< ?5 jk ekfrkrc jk 6464.